CN2497954Y - Floor material - Google Patents
Floor material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2497954Y CN2497954Y CN 01264291 CN01264291U CN2497954Y CN 2497954 Y CN2497954 Y CN 2497954Y CN 01264291 CN01264291 CN 01264291 CN 01264291 U CN01264291 U CN 01264291U CN 2497954 Y CN2497954 Y CN 2497954Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thin plate
- plate
- flooring material
- composite plate
- medium density
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a floor material, which is in a laminated way composed of a composite plate 2 (plywood) laminated with a plurality of thin plates 1 (veneer) and a decoration thin plate 3 (sliced veneer) which is pasted to the surface of the composite plate, wherein the layer between the composite plate 2 and the decoration thin plate is a layer of a medium density fiberboard 4 (MDF (medi-um density fiberboard)). A medium density fiberboard 5 which has similar depth to the medium density fiberboard 4 can be laminated in the lowest layer of the composite plate 2; the composite plate 2 is laminated by a thin plate 1 which consists of a broad-leaved tree wood and a conifer wood and the thin plate 1 of the composite plate 2 consists of a sapwood and a heartwood. The floor material has a surface which is not easy to be subsided by the trundle arranged on the furniture, and is not easy to be deformed and has a fine water resisting property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to post ground flooring material fancy veneer, that can be used for being laid on building such as dwelling house on the surface of the composite plate that a plurality of wooden thin plate laminations are constituted.
Background technology
The flooring material of existing this kind is because its soft surface will produce the recessed problem in flooring material surface so place heavier furniture on this flooring material.In addition, the Cain and Abel that castor was installed in the leg lower end in recent years is also many, produces in this case owing to the concentrfated load earthward of this castor makes floor surface recessed problem easily.And, though this wooden flooring material has requirement for resistance to water and on-deformable characteristic, the flooring material manufacturing cost height of this requirement of abundant adaptation, the difficult problem of producing in batches are arranged.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve the above problems and carries out, and its purpose is to provide a kind of surface of flooring material to be difficult for the flooring material recessed, not yielding, that resistance to water is good.
Flooring material of the present utility model, it is the composite plate 2 (plywood) that a plurality of thin plates 1 (veneer) are arranged by lamination, and the flooring material of subsides (bonding) fancy veneer 3 (sliced veneer) lamination formation in its surface, it is characterized in that, layer between this composite plate 2 and this fancy veneer 3 is medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 (MDF (medium density fiberboard)) layer, and solves existing problem by above-mentioned structure.In other words, because accompany medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 between composite plate 2 and fancy veneer 3, so the case hardness of flooring material is improved, even under the situation of the furniture of placing foot wheel on this ground etc., ground also is difficult for recessed.And, because medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 is for obtaining wood chip and resin are hot-forming, so water-tolerant.
In addition, flooring material of the present utility model is characterized in that in above-mentioned flooring material, has and described medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 thickness medium density fibre board (MDF) 5 much at one at the orlop lamination of composite plate 2.By like this, composite plate 2 becomes by the state of the medium density fibre board (MDF) 5 of the medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 of upside and downside with the sandwich-like clamping, and resistance to water is better, and the on-deformable effect of whole flooring material is arranged.
And, flooring material of the present utility model, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned flooring material, constitute with composite plate 2 or by thin plate 1 lamination that broad leaf tree timber constitutes, or constitute by thin plate 1 lamination that wood of coniferous tree constitutes, perhaps thin plate 1 lamination that constitutes of thin plate 1 that composite plate 2 is made of broad leaf tree timber and wood of coniferous tree constitutes.So on the basis of above-mentioned effect, select to have the higher free degree, therefore can select cheaply, the easy only thin plate of obtaining in a large number at the manufacturing scene of flooring material in the material of the thin plate that is used to constitute composite plate.
And flooring material of the present utility model is characterized in that in above-mentioned flooring material, and the machine direction of fancy veneer 3 is with parallel with the machine direction of the thin plate 1 of the superiors of the composite plate 2 of medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 adjacency of upside.By like this,, peel off from medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 so fancy veneer is difficult because the tendency of fancy veneer 3 and 1 distortion of this thin plate is in equidirectional.
In addition, flooring material of the present utility model is characterized in that in above-mentioned flooring material, and constituting in the thin plate 1 of composite plate 2 at least, the thin plate 1 of the superiors and the thin plate 1 of undermost thin plate 1 and central core are made of the thin plate that acerose sapwood forms.By this structure, burl (knot) less, acerose sapwood thin plate with beautiful decorative cover just expression on the surface and the back side of composite plate 2, because this sapwood thin plate is positioned at the central core of the concavo-convex composite plate of the flooring material that is formed for engaging adjacency, so become the flooring material of beautiful and easy processing.
And, flooring material of the present utility model, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned flooring material, the thin plate 1 that constitutes composite plate 2 is more than 5 layers, at least the thin plate 1 of the thin plate 1 of the superiors and undermost thin plate 1 and central core is made of acerose sapwood, and the thin plate 1 of remainder layer is made of acerose heartwood.So on the basis of the effect of the flooring material that becomes beautiful and easy processing, but have the effect that fully to bear the load that whole flooring material bears by the thin plate that the high acerose heartwood of the more ugly intensity that seems of burl constitutes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flooring material of embodiment 1 of the present utility model, and the core that will be formed with the flooring material of medium density fibre board (MDF) in the lower floor of fancy veneer simplifies, dwindle its width and the cutaway view painted.
Fig. 2 is the flooring material of embodiment 2 of the present utility model, and the core of the flooring material that will be formed with medium density fibre board (MDF) respectively at the lower floor and the undermost back side of composite plate of fancy veneer simplifies, dwindle its width and the sectional drawing painted.
Fig. 3 is the specification of a model figure in the cross section of the timber during with the sapwood microsection manufacture thin plate of timber with the cutter of rotary lathe (veneer lathe).
Fig. 4 seldom, nearly all is the cross sectional view of the timber of heartwood for sapwood.
Fig. 5 be embodiment 1 of the present utility model omission the joint of flooring material with the oblique view of jog.
Among the figure, 1 is the joint recess of flooring material with protuberance, 10 for the joint of flooring material for the cutter of rotary lathe, 9 for the heartwood of timber, 8 for the sapwood of timber, 7 for the medium density fibre board (MDF) of downside, 6 for the medium density fibre board (MDF) of upside, 5 for fancy veneer, 4 for composite plate, 3 for thin plate, 2.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of flooring material of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.1 is thin plate among Fig. 1, and in this embodiment, 5 mutual laminations of thin plate constitute composite plate 2.The size of this composite plate 2 without limits, but in an embodiment, width is about 90cm, length is about 180cm.The material of each thin plate but mainly uses lauan (lauan) without limits when making thin plate by the broad leaf tree material.Certainly do not limit the lamination number of the thin plate 1 that constitutes composite plate 2 yet.The thin plate that composite plate 2 is opened by odd number usually constitutes, and the direction of the wood-fibred of neighbouring thin plate 1,1 is orthogonal.Because the wood-fibred separately of thin plate 1 is orthogonal, so composite plate 2 is not yielding.Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 21 and thin plate 1 plate thickness separately of embodiment 2 be followed successively by 1.15mm, 2.4mm, 2.4mm, 2.4mm, 1.15mm from above.
4 medium density fibre board (MDF)s of lip-deep upside for the thin plate 1 of the superiors that are laminated to composite plate 2, the medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 of upside is provided with respectively on the flooring material of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.5 medium density fibre board (MDF)s for the downside on the back side of undermost thin plate 1 that is laminated to composite plate 2.The medium density fibre board (MDF) 5 of this downside only is formed on the flooring material of embodiment 2.The thickness of slab of the medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 of embodiment 1 is 2.7mm.Form medium density fibre board (MDF) 4,5 as mentioned above up and down in embodiment 2, so the thickness of slab of these medium density fibre board (MDF)s 4,5 is respectively 1.35mm, compares with embodiment 1, the thickness of slab of this medium density fibre board (MDF) 4,5 is half.This medium density fibre board (MDF) 4,5 is sneaked into 20% to 50% of gross weight with resins such as ABS resin, vinyl chloride resins in lumber fibre of separating out or wood chip, the hot pressing pressure moulding is made.
3 is fancy veneer, and this fancy veneer is to be mainly used in the thin plank of upholstery decoration used thickness, and timber is thinly sliced manufacturing with cutlery.The plate thickness of fancy veneer 3 is 0.25mm in an embodiment.This fancy veneer 3 pastes (bonding) on the surface of the medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 of upside.The direction of the wood-fibred of this fancy veneer 3 is with parallel with the machine direction of the thin plate 1 of the superiors of the composite plate 2 of medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 adjacency of upside.But the direction of the wood-fibred of this fancy veneer 3 also not necessarily must be with parallel with the machine direction of the thin plate 1 of the superiors of the composite plate 2 of medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 adjacency of upside.The pattern on the surface of this fancy veneer 3 is generally grain pattern, and processing be processed, be printed to this pattern can by embossing, machining is suitably selected.Fig. 5 represents not to be provided with the oblique view (using jog but omitted to engage) of embodiment 1 of the medium density fibre board (MDF) of downside.The flooring material of this embodiment 1 makes by the fancy veneer 3 usefulness machining generation groove with the surface becomes the rectangle pattern.Though do not represent among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, on the surface of this fancy veneer 3, scribble the acrylic resin coating of 20 μ to 30 μ.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,9 is the joint protuberance of flooring material, and 10 is the joint recess of flooring material, and the joint of the flooring material of adjacency is fitted to protuberance 9 and engages with in the recess 10 when laying this flooring material.
Fig. 3 is the specification of a model figure of the cross section of the timber during with the sapwood microsection manufacture thin plate of timber with the cutter of rotary lathe, timber shown in Fig. 3 be coniferous tree and sapwood 6 major part that occupies trunk, heartwood 7 therein the heart partly have a little, will cut the expression of the state modelization of pine (Pinus radiata) with the cutter 9 of rotary lathe (veneer lathe).General sapwood 6 is soft, is applicable to decorative panel, so be used in the table of composite plate 2, the layer at the back side.In addition, form in the side of flooring material and to engage with protuberance 9 and when engaging, because this sapwood 6 compares with heartwood 7 and be difficult for breach, so this sapwood 6 is used for the thin plate of central part with recess 10.Be coniferous tree as shown in Figure 4, and have only seldom that heartwood 7 occupies most timber for sapwood 6, larch (Larixgmelinii), another name northeast part of China larch or larix sibirica use as the thin plate that constitutes composite plate 2.The thin plate 1 that constitutes by heartwood 7 and sapwood 6 mutually the specific strength height, burl (knot) is many so seem ugly and the burl place goes out breach easily.Therefore the thin plate 1 that is made of heartwood 7 less is used in the layer at the table back side of composite plate 2, and seldom uses as the thin plate individual layer forming to engage with protuberance 9 and engage in the layer with recess 10.
When the composite plate 2 that will be made of 5 layers thin plate 1 only is made of acerose thin plate 1, the material of these thin plates 1 with and the thickness of plate begin to be followed successively by from the superiors: the Larch of the pine of thickness of slab 1.77mm, thickness of slab 2.0mm, as the Larch of the pine of central core thickness of slab 1.77mm, thickness of slab 2.0mm, as the pine (not shown) of orlop thickness of slab 1.77mm.By forming such structure, the table back layer and the central core that are composite plate 2 at the superiors and the orlop of composite plate 2 have the thin plate 1,1,1 that is made of sapwood 6, and remaining layer is made of the thin plate 1,1 that heartwood 7 constitutes.Therefore, the flooring material of the not only ornamental strong but also composite plate that intensity is high of use can be provided.
And the thickness of slab that constitutes the thin plate of above-mentioned composite plate is mutual bonding preceding size, and the thickness of slab sum that does not limit each thin plate when making composite plate necessarily is the thickness of slab of composite plate.
Claims (8)
1. a flooring material is had the composite plate 2 of a plurality of thin plates 1 and is attached to its lip-deep fancy veneer 3 laminations formation by lamination, it is characterized in that the layer between this composite plate 2 and this fancy veneer 3 is 4 layers of medium density fibre board (MDF)s.
2. flooring material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has and described medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 thickness medium density fibre board (MDF) 5 much at one at the orlop lamination of composite plate 2.
3. flooring material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, composite plate 2 is made of thin plate 1 lamination that broad leaf tree timber constitutes.
4. flooring material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, composite plate 2 is made of thin plate 1 lamination that wood of coniferous tree constitutes.
5. flooring material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, thin plate 1 lamination that thin plate 1 that composite plate 2 is made of broad leaf tree timber and wood of coniferous tree constitute constitutes.
6. flooring material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the machine direction of fancy veneer 3 is with parallel with the machine direction of the thin plate 1 of the superiors of the composite plate 2 of medium density fibre board (MDF) 4 adjacency of upside.
7. flooring material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, constituting in the thin plate 1 of composite plate 2 at least, the thin plate 1 of the superiors and the thin plate 1 of undermost thin plate 1 and central core are made of the thin plate that acerose sapwood forms.
8. flooring material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the thin plate 1 that constitutes composite plate is more than 5 layers, the thin plate 1 of the thin plate 1 of the superiors and undermost thin plate 1 and central core is made of acerose sapwood at least, and the thin plate 1 of remainder layer is made of acerose heartwood.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01264291 CN2497954Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Floor material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01264291 CN2497954Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Floor material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2497954Y true CN2497954Y (en) | 2002-07-03 |
Family
ID=33671625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01264291 Expired - Lifetime CN2497954Y (en) | 2001-09-30 | 2001-09-30 | Floor material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2497954Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107406043A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-11-28 | 泽菲罗斯公司 | Acoustics floor underlayment system |
| CN109483662A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-19 | 福建森源木作有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of crack resistence and anti-sagging wood veneer |
| CN109689355A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-04-26 | 约根德克尔木业两合公司 | Cross-laminated plank plate |
-
2001
- 2001-09-30 CN CN 01264291 patent/CN2497954Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107406043A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-11-28 | 泽菲罗斯公司 | Acoustics floor underlayment system |
| CN107406043B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2022-02-22 | 泽菲罗斯公司 | Acoustic floor underlayment system |
| CN109689355A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-04-26 | 约根德克尔木业两合公司 | Cross-laminated plank plate |
| CN109483662A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-19 | 福建森源木作有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of crack resistence and anti-sagging wood veneer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20110930 Granted publication date: 20020703 |