A kind of solid wooden compound floor
Technical field
This technology is related to solid wooden compound floor.
Background technology
Currently, the solid wooden compound floor that indoor and outdoor is mated formation generally includes three-layer wood composite flooring or multi-layer solid wood is compound
Floor.
Three-layer wood composite flooring is typically made up of top layer, sandwich layer and bottom, and sandwich layer mostly is solid wood batten, due to solid wood
Bar is relatively low for the utilization rate of timber, and the splicing of sandwich layer increased extra operation, and the production process of solid wood batten
It is more complicated, generally comprise the log side of cuing open, block, cutting plate, drying and other steps.In addition, angularity is larger, and out-of-flatness, Er Qieyin
There was only three-decker, top layer lumber fibre direction floor typically will be parallel to floor length direction, and sandwich layer interlocks with top layer
Assembly, so sandwich layer lumber fibre direction is perpendicular to floor length direction.So, be opened in sandwich layer both sides along floor length
The tongue-and-groove that direction extends can only be vertical with sandwich layer lumber fibre direction, and tongue-and-groove is rough, visually unsightly, and is opened in core
The tenon extended along floor width direction at layer two ends is parallel with lumber fibre direction, and length is less, thus the tenon at two ends
The power that can be born is less, and floor is easily damaged, it usually needs extra to increase tenon plate to solve.
Multi-layer solid wood composite floor is typically also to be made up of top layer, sandwich layer and bottom, and sandwich layer mostly is multi-plywood(4 layers
More than).Multi-plywood is typically formed with the glued lamination of rotary cut venner of below 2mm, and the number of plies is more, and glue usage amount is big, environmental protection
Property has much room for improvement;After multi-plywood fluting, very coarse at tongue and groove or lock, vision is very unsightly;Because glue is used
Amount is big, and tree lace is more, and the utilization rate and service life of cutter are greatly shortened when mortise head and tongue-and-groove, so as to increase extra processing
Cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this technology is to provide a kind of production efficiency height, steady quality, floor deformation is little, angularity is low, surface is beautiful
Sight impulse- free robustness, resin added are few, low cost solid wooden compound floor.
A kind of solid wooden compound floor, including top layer, secondary table structure sheaf, sandwich layer, fabric layer and the symmetrical bottom of anti-deformation
Five-layer structure, the top layer is veneer or dipping paper, and secondary table structure sheaf and fabric layer are singulation plate, and sandwich layer is thickness 5-
The rotary-cut lumber layer of 14mm, the symmetrical bottom of anti-deformation is dipping paper or veneer.
Above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, has coatings as the veneer outer surface on top layer.The coatings of veneer outer surface
Such as varnish, with decoration function, while wearability can be improved.
Above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, is 0.2-2.5mm as the veneer thickness on top layer.
Above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, secondary table structure sheaf and fabric thickness degree are 2-6mm.
Above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, is 0.2-2mm as the veneer thickness of the symmetrical bottom of deform-proof.
The material density of above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, secondary table structure sheaf and fabric layer is 0.5-1.0g/cm3, and
More than the material density of sandwich layer.For example:Secondary table structure sheaf and fabric layer are the partially hard seeds such as China fir, Eucalyptus, and sandwich layer is pine
The partially soft seeds such as wood, poplar.
Above-mentioned solid wooden compound floor, the machine direction of sandwich layer timber parallel to floor length direction, open by four sides of sandwich layer
Tenon and tongue-and-groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:As a result of thick rotary-cut lumber layer(5mm-14mm)As sandwich layer, and abandon
It is conventional using solid wood batten or multi-plywood as the structure of sandwich layer, so when sandwich layer is prepared, intercept to log
Juggle rotary-cut is obtained rotary-cut timber, easy to process, prepares fast, reduces the production cost of solid wooden compound floor.Using
The five-layer structure of almost symmetry, floor deformation is little, and angularity is low.Secondary table structure sheaf and fabric layer as structure sheaf, to core
Layer serves pressuring action, improves the bulk strength on floor.To impregnate paper or veneer as top layer or the symmetrical bottom of anti-deformation
Layer, good looking appearance.The material density of secondary table structure sheaf and fabric layer serves beam more than the material density of sandwich layer to sandwich layer
Tie up, it is therefore prevented that the deformation of sandwich layer, improve the flatness on floor.The machine direction of sandwich layer timber parallel to floor length direction,
It is opened in the machine direction of tongue-and-groove that sandwich layer both sides extend along floor length direction or lock parallel to sandwich layer timber, tongue-and-groove surface
It is smooth, impulse- free robustness;Being opened in sandwich layer both sides can bear larger power along the tongue-and-groove that floor width direction extends.Meanwhile, thick core rotation
Cutting the use of lumber layer can effectively reduce the resin added of solid wooden compound floor, can extend floor cutter during post-production
Service life and it is cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of solid wooden compound floor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Solid wooden compound floor shown in Figure 1, including top layer 1, secondary surface structure layer 2, sandwich layer 3, fabric layer 4 and anti-
Deform symmetrical bottom 5.Top layer is the slicing veneer of thickness about 0.6mm, and secondary surface structure layer is 3.5mm Eucalyptus veneers, and sandwich layer is
8mm rotary-cut pine veneers, fabric layer are 3.5mm Eucalyptus veneers, and the symmetrical bottom of deform-proof is dipping paper.
Sandwich layer lumber fibre is oriented parallel to the length direction on floor, and on four sides of sandwich layer tenon 31 and notch are had
32。
The solid wooden compound floor is less than 1% in the angularity of length direction, and width angularity is less than 0.3%.
Top layer is veneer, dipping paper the latter or the veneer with coatings, on the one hand can play a part of decoration, is assigned
The appearance characteristics of solid wooden compound floor are given, on the other hand, coatings can be passed through or dipping paper decoration is played the work of surface abrasion resistance
With the service life on raising floor.
On the one hand the symmetrical bottom of anti-deformation can balance hypertonic power of the top layer veneer during wood shrinkage bulking, another
Aspect, impregnating the use of paper can reduce moisture from solid wooden compound floor bottom into plate body inside road, answer so as to improve solid wood
Close the effect of the dimensional stability on floor.