CN2467515Y - Apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2467515Y CN2467515Y CN00253854U CN00253854U CN2467515Y CN 2467515 Y CN2467515 Y CN 2467515Y CN 00253854 U CN00253854 U CN 00253854U CN 00253854 U CN00253854 U CN 00253854U CN 2467515 Y CN2467515 Y CN 2467515Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- production equipment
- aerobic fermentation
- fertilizer according
- composting fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer. A fermentation tank body is provided with a ventilation system which is composed of a wind pressure machine and an air delivery pipe communicated with an air distributing wind channel arranged at the bottom of a fermenting tank. The upper part of the air distributing wind channel is provided with a cover plate provided with a hole. The ventilation system can control wind rate, wind speed and temperature according to different seasons and stages of fermentation, which can meet requirements of fermentation microorganisms for fermentation temperature and oxygen, can promote the reproduction of microorganisms and can shorten production time of fermentation maturation. The utility model has double functions for fermentation and desiccation. The utility model can be used for producing organic fertilizer through heap fermentation of feces of animals, sludge, organic waste, straws and other food leftovers.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of production equipment of organic fertilizer.
The fermentation primary fermentation of solid fermentation material is slow, be because of oxygen and temperature not enough due to, the ulking thickness of solid fermentation material in fermentation vat is limited, need go out clearly at the bottom of the pond during input and output material, natural air quantity skewness, air quantity, wind speed and temperature can not be controlled and regulate, can not satisfy the demand of organism of fermentation to leavening temperature and oxygen, the breeding of microorganism is slower, and the fermenting-ripening phase is grown, and also need dispose drying plant.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer, according to the Various Seasonal and the stage of fermentation, air quantity, wind speed and temperature are controlled, to satisfy the demand of organism of fermentation to leavening temperature and oxygen, promote the breeding of microorganism, shorten the production time of fermenting-ripening.
The technical scheme of the production equipment of the utility model aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer: comprise a fermentation vat body that organic materials is housed, it is characterized in that: the fermentation vat body is furnished with the ventilation system of being made up of blast machine and pneumatic tube, pneumatic tube leads in the gas distribution air channel of fermentation vat bottom, and cover plate with holes is arranged above the gas distribution air channel.
Above-mentionedly at the bottom of the fermentation vat pond, be covered with pebble bed.
Above-mentioned pneumatic tube is provided with regulated valve.
Above-mentioned pneumatic tube is oxygen hose and heating duct or selects one of them.
Above-mentioned oxygen hose and heating duct separate before entering fermentation vat, merge when entering the fermentation vat bottom to enter the gas distribution air channel.
Heating duct in the above-mentioned ventilation system connects hot air apparatus, and hot air apparatus can be hotblast stove, calorifier or electric heater.
Above-mentioned oxygen hose links to each other with oxygenating machine.
Working process of the present utility model: the organic materials fermentation initial stage feeds certain hot blast in logical oxygen, breed fast in order to microorganism, after microorganism is had an effect, will produce large number of biological heat, microorganism growth speeds up, at this moment, mainly be oxygen supply, stop the supply of hot blast; In the fermentation later stage, microorganism has been decomposed nutrition, at this moment mainly be hot blast in action, come the temperature of fermentation materials is put on, promoting the high temperature bacteria growing on the one hand, the while is also played desiccation.Air is after the hotblast stove heating, introduce outside fermentation vat by the blast machine, and according to fermentation fate, fermentation stage by the required amount of oxygen of valve regulated microorganism growth, the control material enters heat up section, fermentation stage and dryer section, can carry out the control of hot and cold wind to the material of piling up in the fermentation vat.Distance and in the pond relative position also be consistent, solved the drawback that material that rake formula and the overturning of rotary tillage formula differ the part fermentation period mixes.Overturning does not have the dead angle, and vertical material lifting mechanism adopts 2 bucket elevators to place horizontal walking dolly both sides, and the material of both sides, pond can both be dug totally, and last bucket elevator hangover by back one peace and quiet, the chapelet depth-adjustment makes it to clear up the bottom, pond, stops dead angle, dead limit fully.Cooling is loose effective, and material is raised, puts down to fail, scatter and can distribute a large amount of heats, and horizontal feeding unit front end is provided with the aerofoil fan cooling body, can lower the temperature rapidly to the material in the process of being scattered.Therefore, when leavening temperature is too high, material is lowered the temperature rapidly, owing to material freely is scattered, the clearance rate height, good permeability being beneficial to fermentation and carrying out.Output increases convenient, and it is long to increase the pond, correspondingly strengthens transport distance or increases the overturning number of times, can strengthen output.Realize self-emptying, labour intensity is little, the fermentation dried intact material of pond tail end through vertical material lifting mechanism mention enter horizontal feeding unit and carry certain distance after, fall into the outfeed belt machine of following the movable horizontal travel mechanism that overturning mechanism vertically moves, be transported to pulverizer then, realize self-emptying.Be applicable to the material overturning of dark fermentation vat, bed depth can reach 1.5-2m, with respect to the 0.2-0.3m degree of depth of rake formula and rotary cultivator formula, and the equal area fermentation vat, its output improves 5-8 doubly, has saved soil and civil engineering costs.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a structure vertical view of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, the dark efficient tilting device of pond solid fermentation comprises a pond body 9 of containing fermentation materials 1, frame is arranged at the vertical travel mechanism 3 of the bridge shape on the guide rail 4, the horizontal walking dolly 5 of frame on vertical travel mechanism 3 on the pond, laterally being equipped with vertical material lifting mechanism 2 and horizontal feeding unit 6 on the walking dolly 5, by automatically controlled part 7 controls movements.Its vertical material lifting mechanism 2 is non-packed bucket elevators.Its horizontal feeding unit 6 is conveyors.Its horizontal feeding unit 6 front ends are provided with aerofoil fan cooling body 8.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer, comprise a fermentation vat body that organic materials is housed, it is characterized in that: the fermentation vat body is furnished with the ventilation system of being made up of blast machine and pneumatic tube, and pneumatic tube leads in the gas distribution air channel of fermentation vat bottom, and cover plate with holes is arranged above the gas distribution air channel.
2, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly be covered with pebble bed at the bottom of the fermentation vat pond.
3, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pneumatic tube is provided with regulated valve.
4, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pneumatic tube is oxygen hose and heating duct or selects one of them.
5, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described oxygen hose and heating duct separate before entering fermentation vat, merge when entering the fermentation vat bottom to enter the gas distribution air channel.
6, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the heating duct in the described ventilation system connects hot air apparatus.
7, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described hot air apparatus is hotblast stove, calorifier or electric heater.
8, the production equipment of aerobic fermentation composting fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described oxygen hose links to each other with oxygenating machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN00253854U CN2467515Y (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2000-10-10 | Apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN00253854U CN2467515Y (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2000-10-10 | Apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2467515Y true CN2467515Y (en) | 2001-12-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN00253854U Expired - Fee Related CN2467515Y (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2000-10-10 | Apparatus for producing aerobic fermentation composting organic fertilizer |
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CN (1) | CN2467515Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100352792C (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-12-05 | 河南农业大学 | Equipment for producing horticulture ground substance by fermentation of corn stalk powder |
CN102153390A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 新疆天物科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation and air distribution device for aerobic composting of organic solid waste |
CN101372427B (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2012-01-11 | 李伟光 | Solid waste high temperature aerobic composting method using stereoscopic ventilating apparatus |
CN101618978B (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 沈阳师范大学 | Sludge aerobic mechanical composting method and dynamic roller composting device |
CN101613657B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-07-18 | 清华大学 | Covering layer automatic oxygenation system for reducing emission of greenhouse gas of household garbage landfill site |
CN103263066A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽天邦生物技术有限公司 | Fermentation tank device for three-dimensional solid state fermentation of soybean meals |
CN103771937A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 上海环保工程成套有限公司 | Sludge composting experiment equipment and method |
CN104150993A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 杨健 | Treatment method of organic matters in garbage aerobic fermentation system and household garbage |
CN104663245A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 高锡刚 | Top air injection type fermentation tunnel |
-
2000
- 2000-10-10 CN CN00253854U patent/CN2467515Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100352792C (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-12-05 | 河南农业大学 | Equipment for producing horticulture ground substance by fermentation of corn stalk powder |
CN101372427B (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2012-01-11 | 李伟光 | Solid waste high temperature aerobic composting method using stereoscopic ventilating apparatus |
CN101618978B (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 沈阳师范大学 | Sludge aerobic mechanical composting method and dynamic roller composting device |
CN101613657B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-07-18 | 清华大学 | Covering layer automatic oxygenation system for reducing emission of greenhouse gas of household garbage landfill site |
CN102153390A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 新疆天物科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation and air distribution device for aerobic composting of organic solid waste |
CN103263066A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽天邦生物技术有限公司 | Fermentation tank device for three-dimensional solid state fermentation of soybean meals |
CN103771937A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 上海环保工程成套有限公司 | Sludge composting experiment equipment and method |
CN103771937B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-08-17 | 上海环保工程成套有限公司 | A kind of sludge composting experimental facilities and method |
CN104150993A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 杨健 | Treatment method of organic matters in garbage aerobic fermentation system and household garbage |
CN104663245A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 高锡刚 | Top air injection type fermentation tunnel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: BEIJING ZHONGLONGCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: BEIJING CENTURY AMUSI BIOLOGICAL CO.,LTD. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100083 room 3, Beiping house, 2 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee after: Zhonglongchuang Sci-Tech Co., Ltd., Beijing Address before: 100071 No. 20 East Main Street, Fengtai District, Beijing, Fengtai Patentee before: Beijing Shiji Amusi Biotechnology Co. Ltd. |
|
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |