CN2451545Y

CN2451545Y - Top-lifting translational all-closed underground refuse station

Info

Publication number: CN2451545Y
Application number: CN 00261973
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐建明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-12-07
Filing date: 2000-12-07
Publication date: 2001-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2010-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a top-lifting translational fully-closed underground refuse station. The refuse station is provided with an underground main body pit, and load bearing posts are arranged on a foundation in the pit. A load bearing platform used for bearing a dustbin is placed on the load bearing posts, and a lifting mechanism is positioned at the lower part of the load bearing platform. The dustbin having a bottom provided with a set of rolling wheels is contacted with the load bearing platform, rack-shaped parallel wing plates are arranged on the bottom of the dustbin, and a one-way push ratchet pawl contacted with the wing plates is connected with a translational transferring mechanism in the load bearing platform. The dustbin of the utility model can be transferred onto a transportation vehicle under the action of the thrust force of the translational transferring mechanism, and finally, the dustbin retracts under ground with the load bearing platform. The whole system has the advantages of simple operation, sanitation, cleanness and low cost.

Description

The totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type

The utility model belongs to environment sanitation facility, is specifically related to the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type.

At present, the domestic Refuse bin overwhelming majority who is using is superstructure, both influenced health, neat and artistic inadequately again, particularly, be repugnant to the eye, in view of this in some tourist cities or tourist attractions, more domestic producers have developed four types Refuse bin successively, and first kind principal character is to hold up small-sized " tower crane " (hereinafter to be referred as " hanging ") that adds external packing on the ground; Second kind principal character is to hold up the gantry support of two " legs " (hereinafter to be referred as " lifting ") on the ground; The third principal character is that the counterweight end with first kind small-sized " tower crane " also changes the lifting rope hook into, changes two rubbish containers (hereinafter to be referred as " choosing ") into by a rubbish container simultaneously; The 4th kind principal character is that first kind small-sized " tower crane " cut away equilibrium arm and counterweight, overstriking body of the tower and cantilever, simultaneously body of the tower is changed into three joint sleeves, hydraulically extensible, whole at ordinary times lifting appliance is hidden in underground, only " one-armed tower crane " just basset (hereinafter to be referred as " grabbing ") when rubbish starts shipment.More than four kinds of underground garbage stations of having produced but generally not promoted as yet, defective is comparatively obvious, " hang " formula and be the packing, fixing of building ground " tower crane ", not only there is not new meaning but also be difficult to coordinate with surrounding environment, " lifting " formula is the transplanting of single user wharf " portal crane ", although it is more stable on the structure than " hanging " formula, but native defect is also bigger, the formula of " choosing " is than " hanging " formula new meaning slightly, change the counterweight end into useful end, though utilization ratio has increased by one times, meanwhile floor area has also almost enlarged one times, and stability is not good enough; The formula of " grabbing " is all comparatively more advanced than first three kind form, but it since obviously " laying particular stress on " thus all very high to the requirement of the mechanical strength of lifting appliance and prefabricated underground foundation, the rising significantly that brings cost, price inevitably.The structure common ground of above-mentioned four kinds of Refuse bins is that rubbish container all is to be subjected to the top pulling force and to be sling.

The purpose of this utility model is: design the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of a kind of jacking parallel-moving type, whole Refuse bin is embedded in underground, keeps the surrounding environment sanitation and hygiene, and this Refuse bin does not have civil engineering on the ground, and the engineering cost cost reduces.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the Refuse bin establishes underground main body hole, on the ground bearing column is arranged in the hole, the carrying platform of carrying rubbish container is placed on the bearing column, the lifting mechanism of lifting carrying platform is positioned at the carrying platform below, one group of scroll wheel is installed at the bottom of the described rubbish container case to be contacted with carrying platform, the parallel wing plate of rack-and-pinion is arranged at the bottom of the case, and the translation transmission mechanism is installed in the described carrying platform, and the unidirectional propelling movement ratchet of wing plate connects on the translation transmission mechanism at the bottom of the contact rubbish container case.

When starting shipment rubbish container be subjected to the below vertically upward thrust and by jacking, stop after arriving certain altitude, under the horizontal thrust effect of transmission mechanism, rubbish container is transferred out carrying platform and is arrived on the transport vehicle, at last, empty rubbish container is underground with the carrying platform withdrawal.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation

Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the utility model garbage architecture scheme drawing

Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3

Among the figure: 1 main body hole, 2 grounds, 3 bearing columns, 4 lifting mechanisms, 5 chutes, 6 carrying platforms, 7 translation transmission mechanisms, 8 push ratchet, 9 rubbish containers, 10 scroll wheels, 11 attached holes, 12 water drainage water pumps, 13 parallel wing plates, 14 dump doors, 15 earrings, 16 cover plates, 17 reinforced ribs, 18 casings.

Introduce embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 1, this Refuse bin is established main body and is resisted 1, on the ground 2 bearing column 3 is arranged in the hole, and the carrying platform 6 of carrying rubbish container 9 is placed on the bearing columns 3, the lifting mechanism 4 of lifting carrying platform 6 is positioned at the carrying platform below, cheats four jiaos of places with four jiaos of corresponding main bodys of carrying platform guide chute 5 is set.One group of scroll wheel that contacts with carrying platform 10 is installed at the bottom of the described rubbish container case, the parallel wing plate 13 of two row rack-and-pinions is arranged at the bottom of the case, translation transmission mechanism 7 is installed in the described carrying platform, and the unidirectional propelling movement ratchet 8 of wing plate 13 connects on the transmission mechanism 7 at the bottom of the contact rubbish container case.

As shown in Figure 2, a side of main body anti-1 has attached hole 11, and water drainage water pump 12 is installed in the attached hole 11.

As shown in Figure 3, described rubbish container 9 mainly is made up of casing 18, the biplane split cover plate 16 of band reinforced rib 17, and the casing periphery has butt joint earrings 15, and movable dump door 14 is installed in the casing both sides.

It is as follows that flow process is manipulated in the Refuse bin: waste transportation personnel certain underground Refuse bin of driving, after the brake of empty wagons inversion, open lifting mechanism underground refuse box is ejected ground, the arrival certain altitude stops, at first the real case that has just dragged next empty van to come up through earrings and top on the automobile is fused, open the translation transmission mechanism then, when real case is transferred out about three/for the moment stops once more of carrying platform, the pillar that chaufeur has steamboat with a lower end is placed under the empty van, automobile is left (empty van is at this moment pulled on carrying platform by real case), from the other end reversing brake that puts in place, open the translation transmission mechanism once more, real case is all transferred out carrying platform and is arrived on the automobile, this moment, empty van was also moved on the carrying platform just, open lifting mechanism at last, empty van is withdrawn underground with entire mechanism, only sees cover plate at ordinary times on the ground.

When if attached underground water position is higher, opens the water drainage water pump and can drain.

The utlity model has following advantage: 1, whole system is embedded in undergroundly, can guarantee The surrounding environment sanitation and hygiene. 2, do not need civil engineering on the prefabricated ground, reduced engineering Cost. When 3, starting shipment dustbin be subjected to the below vertically upward thrust and risen by jacking Come, with a car just easily the real case of empty van go, simplified transfer operation.

Claims

1, the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type, it is characterized in that: underground main body hole (1) is established in this Refuse bin, on the ground (2) bearing column (3) is arranged in the hole, the carrying platform (6) of carrying rubbish container (9) is placed on the bearing column (3), and the lifting mechanism (4) of lifting carrying platform (6) is positioned at carrying platform (7) below; One group of scroll wheel (10) is installed at the bottom of the case of described rubbish container (9), and the parallel wing plate of rack-and-pinion (13) is arranged at the bottom of the case; Translation connecting gear (7) is installed, in the described carrying platform on unidirectional propelling movement ratchet (8) linked transport mechanism (7) that wing plate at the bottom of the case (13) contacts.

2, the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side in main body hole (1) has attached hole (11), and water drainage water pump (12) is settled in the attached hole (11).

3, the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with four jiaos of places in (6) four jiaos of corresponding main body holes of carrying platform (1) guide chute (5) is set.

4, the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of jacking parallel-moving type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rubbish container (9) mainly is made up of casing (18), the biplane split cover plate (16) of band reinforced rib (17), and the casing periphery has the earrings (15) of butt joint usefulness.

5, according to claim 1 or the totally-enclosed underground garbage station of 4 described jacking parallel-moving types, it is characterized in that: movable dump door (14) is installed in described rubbish container both sides.