CN2364424Y - Heat pipe type solar water heater - Google Patents
Heat pipe type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2364424Y CN2364424Y CN 99209320 CN99209320U CN2364424Y CN 2364424 Y CN2364424 Y CN 2364424Y CN 99209320 CN99209320 CN 99209320 CN 99209320 U CN99209320 U CN 99209320U CN 2364424 Y CN2364424 Y CN 2364424Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat pipe
- water tank
- water heater
- outer tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar water heater, which is characterized in that a heat collecting element is composed of a metal heat pipe and a glass heat collecting pipe. The metal heat pipe is sheathed in the glass heat collecting pipe. The exothermic section of the metal heat pipe extends into a water tank of the water heater. The metal heat pipe is fixed in a seal mode to the glass heat collecting pipe through a seal element. The heat collecting element is connected with the water tank by utilizing threads on the heat pipe. The utility model has the advantages that the integral operation of the water heater can not be influenced due to the damage of one heat collecting pipe; pipe assembly for the water tank is simplified; seal is reliable. The defects of non-press bearing operation and low heat conduction efficiency of a past solar water heater can be overcome.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater of forming heat collecting element with metal heat pipe and glass heat collection tube.
The main flow heat collecting element that present solar water heater uses is all-glass vacuum plated film thermal-collecting tube.Though the heat conversion of this heat collecting element solar energy is very high, it still utilizes the not high heat exchange pattern of this efficient of convection current with thermal energy transfer in water tank, so the efficient of the vacuum coating thermal-collecting tube type solar water heater leeway that also improves a lot.In addition, after in a single day a certain thermal-collecting tube breakage of present solar water heater, can influence the use of whole water heater, but also the feedwater of oriented water tank the time causes water temperature rapid drawdown, untimely water supply can make the empty defectives such as damaging water heater, complex operation of shining of water tank.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat conduction efficiency height, the heat pipe solar energy water heater of dependable performance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it is made up of water tank, supply and drain water system, thermal-collecting tube.Thermal-collecting tube by the glass outer tube that the plated film layer is arranged and endotherm section in outer tube, the metal heat pipe that exposes outside the glass outer tube of heat release section constitutes, the plated film layer of glass outer tube and the plated film layer of vacuum coating thermal-collecting tube are as good as, metal heat pipe heat release section and endotherm section boundary are provided with lock(ing) bolt, the side of being, lock(ing) bolt middle part tenon structure, have outside the seal side of the being enclosed within tenon of square hole, the external diameter of seal is identical with the internal diameter of glass outer tube, when nut was tightened on the lock(ing) bolt, seal was subjected to compression swelling to make glass outer tube and heat pipe fix and seal up.Have on the water tank with lock(ing) bolt on the screwed hole that is complementary of screw thread, can easily heat collecting element be installed on the water tank like this, but also have good sealing effect, the bearing capacity advantages of higher.
The feedwater piping of supply and drain water system of the present utility model protrudes in the casing from the water tank below, delivery port is arranged on the water tank top, the sealing of feedwater piping one end, a termination cold water pipes, feedwater piping is the two ends isolated double-layer structures of central authorities that communicate, and feedwater piping lower floor below evenly has capillary through holes.Such feedwater piping feeds water in water tank equably by the logical sky of capillary, and jacking hot water is discharged from the outlet pipe of water tank top simultaneously, and can not produce the temperature layer that eddy current destroys water in the water tank in water tank, makes the shower people not have the sometimes hot and sometimes cold sensation of water temperature.The effect that this structure also produces just is to use hot water must rely on the jacking of water inlet, is in fact also injecting cold water when using hot water, thereby avoids the empty phenomenon of shining of water tank to take place.
The utility model can adopt this spline structure: two cold water pipes of mounted valve separately in parallel from the water source, the feedwater piping in cold water pipes joining water box wherein, another cold water pipes is communicated with combination tap, and combination tap also is communicated with the hot water pipeline that communicates with water outlet of water tank.This structure utilize two independently water supply and sewerage pipeline can make that supplying water discharges water adopts few valve control to make more convenient operation.
The utility model with existing vacuum glass plated film thermal-collecting tube relatively, it with heat pipe efficiently the efficient thermal transition performance of heat-conductive characteristic and plated film thermal-collecting tube gather together easily thereby greatly improved the performance of solar water heater; Every thermal-collecting tube can be worked independently, can not influence the water heater overall work because of the damage of a certain thermal-collecting tube; Adopt the method for being threaded that the water tank pipe arrangement of water heater is simplified simultaneously, strengthened sealing reliability, make the water tank bearing operation of water heater become possibility.The plumbing mode of the utility model employing also has even water temperature in addition, and handled easily is difficult for advantages such as empty solarization damage.
By the following examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the heat collecting element structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a water heater general assembly schematic diagram.
Among Fig. 1, thermal-collecting tube 1 is made of glass outer tube 3 that the plated film layer is arranged and metal heat pipe 2.The endotherm section 4 of metal heat pipe 2 protrudes in the glass outer tube 3, and the heat release section 7 of metal heat pipe 2 is exposed from an end of glass outer tube 3.Glass outer tube 3 inwalls are coated with the identical plated film layer with the vacuum coating thermal-collecting tube, metal heat pipe 2 is provided with lock(ing) bolt 6 on the position of the port of glass outer tube 3, the side of being, lock(ing) bolt 6 middle part tenon structure 10, the external diameter of the seal 9 that rubber is made is identical with the internal diameter of glass outer tube 3, and seal 9 has the square hole 8 with square tenon 10 couplings; Seal 9 is by outside square hole 8 side's of being enclosed within tenons 10, and when being tightened on nut 5 on the lock(ing) bolt 6, the effect of seal 9 part pressurized horizontal bulge seal glass outer tube 3 and metal heat pipe 2 slits and fixing seal glass outer tube 3 and metal heat pipe 2 in pipe.Glass outer tube 3 also has rubber stopper 11 fixing metal heat pipes 2.
Among Fig. 2, water tank 12 bottoms have with lock(ing) bolt 6 on the screwed hole 17 that is complementary of screw thread, can be installed to heat collecting element 1 on the water tank 12 easily like this and heat release section 7 is extend in the water tank 12.The 13rd, the hot water outlet of water tank 12.The feedwater piping 14 of one horizontal positioned is arranged at the bottom of water tank 12, the sealing of feedwater piping 14 1 ends, a termination cold water pipes 18; Feedwater piping 14 central authorities are isolated for two-layer up and down by dividing plate 15, and two-layer communicating about at two ends; Feedwater piping 14 lower floors below evenly has capillary through holes 16.20 two cold water pipes 18,22 of mounted valve 19,21 separately in parallel from the water source, cold water pipes 22 is communicated with combination taps 23, and combination tap 23 also is communicated with the hot water pipeline 24 that communicates with water outlet of water tank 13.
Claims (3)
1, heat pipe solar energy water heater is made up of water tank (12), supply and drain water system, thermal-collecting tube (1), it is characterized in that:
Thermal-collecting tube (1) by the glass outer tube (3) that the plated film layer is arranged and endotherm section (4) in glass outer tube (3), the metal heat pipe (1) that exposes outside glass outer tube (3) of heat release section (7) constitutes, metal heat pipe heat release section (7) is provided with lock(ing) bolt (6) with endotherm section (4) boundary, lock(ing) bolt (6) the middle part side's of being tenon structure (10), have outside seal (9) side's of being enclosed within tenon (10) of square hole (8), the external diameter of seal (9) is identical with the internal diameter of glass outer tube (3), has on the water tank (12) and lock(ing) bolt (6) is gone up the screwed hole (17) that screw thread is complementary.
2, heat pipe solar energy water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The feedwater piping of supply and drain water system (14) protrudes in the casing from water tank (12) below, delivery port (13) is arranged on water tank (12) top, the sealing of feedwater piping (14) one ends, one termination cold water pipes (18), feedwater piping (14) is central isolated double-layer structure for two ends communicate, and feedwater piping (14) lower floor below evenly has capillary through holes (17).
3, heat pipe solar energy water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
(20) two cold water pipes (18) (22) of mounted valve (19) (21) separately in parallel from the water source, the feedwater piping (14) in a cold water pipes (18) joining water box wherein, another cold water pipes (22) is communicated with combination tap (23), and combination tap (23) also is communicated with the hot water pipeline (24) that communicates with water outlet of water tank (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99209320 CN2364424Y (en) | 1999-04-18 | 1999-04-18 | Heat pipe type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99209320 CN2364424Y (en) | 1999-04-18 | 1999-04-18 | Heat pipe type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2364424Y true CN2364424Y (en) | 2000-02-16 |
Family
ID=34002887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99209320 Expired - Fee Related CN2364424Y (en) | 1999-04-18 | 1999-04-18 | Heat pipe type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2364424Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1661316B (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-06-23 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Anti-corrosion heat exchange device using glass shell heat pipe as heat exchange element |
| CN101025300B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Medium light-heat-conversion glass composite pipe pressure-bearing solar vacuum energy-exchanging tube |
| CN101025308B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum heat transfer heat pipe compounded with light-to-heat conversion film on the pressure-bearing tube |
| CN101025301B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum transducer tube with light-to-heat conversion film compounded on the pressure-bearing tube |
| CN101025304B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum transducer tube compounded with light-to-heat conversion film on the pressure-bearing straight-through tube |
| CN1661315B (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2011-12-21 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Heat pipe of glass shell |
| CN102692085A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-26 | 青岛海之川可再生能源研究所 | Solar collector tube and solar water heater |
| CN101726204B (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-09-26 | 新光国际实业有限公司 | heat pipe |
| CN101097096B (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2012-12-05 | 徐宝安 | Pipe tail low heat loss medium transfer sun vacuum energy changing hot pipe |
| CN104266375A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-07 | 南京凯盛开能环保能源有限公司 | Novel groove-type solar heat-absorbing tube |
| CN105466039A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 山东理工大学 | Solar system capable of intelligently adjusting valve opening according to temperature of water in water tank |
| CN110608536A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2019-12-24 | 褚淇泓 | A solar collector |
-
1999
- 1999-04-18 CN CN 99209320 patent/CN2364424Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1661315B (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2011-12-21 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Heat pipe of glass shell |
| CN1661316B (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-06-23 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Anti-corrosion heat exchange device using glass shell heat pipe as heat exchange element |
| CN101025300B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Medium light-heat-conversion glass composite pipe pressure-bearing solar vacuum energy-exchanging tube |
| CN101025308B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum heat transfer heat pipe compounded with light-to-heat conversion film on the pressure-bearing tube |
| CN101025301B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum transducer tube with light-to-heat conversion film compounded on the pressure-bearing tube |
| CN101025304B (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-08 | 淄博绿能环保设备科技有限公司 | Solar vacuum transducer tube compounded with light-to-heat conversion film on the pressure-bearing straight-through tube |
| CN101097096B (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2012-12-05 | 徐宝安 | Pipe tail low heat loss medium transfer sun vacuum energy changing hot pipe |
| CN101726204B (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-09-26 | 新光国际实业有限公司 | heat pipe |
| CN102692085A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-26 | 青岛海之川可再生能源研究所 | Solar collector tube and solar water heater |
| CN104266375A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-07 | 南京凯盛开能环保能源有限公司 | Novel groove-type solar heat-absorbing tube |
| CN104266375B (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-04-13 | 南京凯盛开能环保能源有限公司 | Novel slot solar energy heat absorption pipe |
| CN105466039A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 山东理工大学 | Solar system capable of intelligently adjusting valve opening according to temperature of water in water tank |
| CN110608536A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2019-12-24 | 褚淇泓 | A solar collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |