CN2349280Y - Stereo granite and marble imitation glazed brick - Google Patents
Stereo granite and marble imitation glazed brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2349280Y CN2349280Y CN 96208534 CN96208534U CN2349280Y CN 2349280 Y CN2349280 Y CN 2349280Y CN 96208534 CN96208534 CN 96208534 CN 96208534 U CN96208534 U CN 96208534U CN 2349280 Y CN2349280 Y CN 2349280Y
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- marble
- color
- dimensional artificial
- utility
- vitreous brick
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model provides a stereo granite and marble imitation vitrification brick. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model comprises two kinds or more than two kinds of different color and opaque silicate block materails which contain more than 20 percent of non-glass state ingredients. The boundary tapping faces of the color blocks of the utility model form intersecting edge lines with at least two colors, the intersecting edge lines fundamentally form straight lines, and at least more than three intersecting lines extend to the rims of the product on the plane of the product. The product of the utility model is smooth and abrasion-proof, and has bright color and change variety. The utility model is high quality and inexpensive compared with natural granite and marble, and is superior material for modern decoration.
Description
The utility model relates to three-dimensional artificial grantie, the marble vitreous brick (or being three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles) as ornament materials, relates in particular to and is applicable to permanent ground, a kind of new decorative material that metope and furniture panel are decorated.
The vitrified tile of prior art, a kind of is the vitrified tile of monochrome or granule (as granule in 20 orders) colour mixture, but it has tone single, pattern-free, the limitation that the scope of application is narrow; Another kind of is to adopt the vitrified tile of gradation color separation mesh screen method sieve series pattern as ten thousand azulejos, owing to divide secondary or repeatedly different toners sieved diverse location in pressing punch die frame lower frame, forming repeatedly freely falling body heaps, dichromatism district intersection forms the uneven oblique line of inward direction each other, handing-over edge, dichromatism district mixes fuzzy mutually, and pattern is coarse, can not make the elaboration in the ceramic tile, pattern is meticulous, clear not as lithotome and color glazed brick, more can not produce meticulous complicated space pattern; The third is the vitreous brick of making of the infiltration look technology of silk screen seal non-silicate composition; because the infiltration look mixes by local with it friendship of micropore inflow that the vitreous brick contains the pigment powder in manufacture craft; so cause the decorative effect that this goods pattern color and luster is unintelligible, not bright-coloured, can not manifest true stone material, the scope of application is limited to.This by the color lump structure that forms behind the infiltration look inflow vitreous brick powder material micropore sintering, rather than by constituting color lump behind the porcelain powder sintering that contains look, so can not form bright-coloured colored synthesising pattern.The 4th kind for adopting comminutor technology to form the vitrified tile of granule pattern; it is circular or conical that its shape mostly is; inflexible not nature can not form the floral designs as lithotome, nor can produce the large-scale plate pattern as marble.The 5th kind is the punch technology on adopting press.When making formed product, the pit of lines or point is arranged on the surface.Before burning till, spray and make the place of bath of glass transparent or other colored pattern occur after bath of glass, product burn till.But these parts all are the vitrifying composition on composition.Do not contain non-glass high temperature porcelain.The composition that does not also have crystalline state.So product hardness is poor, not wear-resisting.On pattern, can only do local the cooperation.Intersection as cutter is cut, very inflexible.Be different from the brick body component content that all changes into part on the utility model brick laying structure by the non-glass that contains more than 20%.The 6th kind is existing bright and beautiful surface encaustic brick, though can form different pattern, the pattern of its formation has only very thin one deck above the goods, can not wear into as the flat polished bricks of minute surface, because once polishing, the top layer pattern also is that big portion grinds off and do not become pattern.And if do not polish, just do not have the noble texture of polished bricks.And bright and beautiful surface encaustic brick is in use wear-resisting inadequately again, so the scope of application, life-span are limited to.
Again since on technology several looks of zoning, the colorant of some spots can form two kinds to hundreds of above colors: such as red, yellow, blue, white, black, green etc.; Metal porcelain look such as the feature of various metallic luster such as red, yellow, green, grey, blue, silvery white; Again such as the beautiful porcelain look of color glazed bricks such as red, yellow, green, grey, blue, white, quartzy glaze; Can become by above multiple color glaze combined group again, can also mix composition with clear frit.Relatively more existing vitreous brick has the reason of strong manyfold to be on rich color: if the color glaze that former vitreous brickwork skill uses LMP color glaze can form product surface trickles in high temperature in kiln, destruction equipment, influence are produced and the product distortion.And the utility model can be goods top layer on several colored points or the zone while cloth, because wherein contained the non-glass porcelain such as 40%, 55%, 60%, 70%, 80% of reaching more than 20%, can guarantee shape of product, thereby guarantee the abundant colors effect.
In a word, the ceramic tile of prior art has above-mentioned such-and-such many disadvantages, can not take into account wear-resisting thickness and pattern smooth; Take into account characteristics such as bright decorative effect and abrasion resistance.
The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art and a kind of opaque three-dimensional artificial grantie of two or more different color and lusters, marble vitreous brick of comprising is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of three-dimensional artificial grantie; marble vitreous brick; it is characterized in that goods comprise the opaque silicic acid salt block material (1) that contains 20% above non-glass attitude composition of two or more different color and lusters; (2); the line of demarcation face of its color lump forms the crossing sideline of at least two looks; this crossing sideline is in line substantially; and there are 3 above intersecting lenses on the goods plane, to extend to the goods edge at least; the line of demarcation that wherein has the vertical section two edges of 4 interconnected color lumps and other color lump at least is parallel and becomes about 10 ° to 170 ° angles with product surface that from the extended line of top more than 75% that product surface begins the biased error of its parallelism is no more than 40 ° substantially.
-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick; the line of demarcation that wherein has the vertical section two edges of ten interconnected color lumps and other color lump at least is parallel and becomes about near normal state with the product surface plane that from the extended line of top more than 75% that product surface begins the biased error of its verticality is no more than 20 ° substantially.
The area of a kind of color lump of-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick can be 1mm
2To 0.5m
2, the piece number of various color lumps can be between 20 to 10000.
The thickness (or degree of depth) of the marginal degree of depth and this pattern is between 0.1mm to 1000mm between-the three-dimensional artificial grantie that is reached, the vertical section different color blocks of marble vitreous brick.
The surface of-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick can be the uneven sliding surface as the granite rubble, or the surface polishing that has polished, and overall geometry can be cylindrical, spherical, many prismatic, circle, bar shaped, shape such as square.
Opaque porcelain interblock in the different color and luster piece material patterns of-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick can add the partial structurtes of the clear frit of water white transparency or the band transparent high-temperature glass porcelain glaze of color or 700-1500 ℃, and its shape can be point-like, bulk or strip.
The back side of high temperature clear frit of the water white transparency of-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick or band color be coated with the grating belt embossment such as epoxy, the transparent resin layer of organic materials such as acrylic acid, polyamine fat or inorganic material layer such as water glass, low-melting glass etc. and have grating relief such as the metallic reflector of chromium, titanium, gold, nickel, iron, silver, zinc, copper, lead, tin or its alloy and such as the topping of organic materials such as epoxy, melamine fat, polyamine fat.
-described three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick change in the silicate porcelain of part at the non-glass that contains more than 20%, are the color lump that contains the infiltration colorant of non-silicate composition more than one in addition.
The utility model is described in further detail below by drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a floor map of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the floor map of the utility model grating belt
Fig. 4 is the vertical sectional view of the utility model grating belt
In above-mentioned figure; 1 is coloured vitreous piece material; 2 are not homochromy vitreous piece material; 3 is transparent vitreous glass porcelain glaze layer; 4 for having the transparent acrylic resin or the inorganic transparent material of grating relief; 5 is metallic reflector, and 6 is the epoxy resin topping, and 7 circles are partly for having added the opaque grey infiltration color lump of non-silicate composition.
Consult three-dimensional artificial grantie, marble vitreous brick plan view that Fig. 1 illustrates the 300mm * 300mm of the utility model embodiment; its bend part 1 is coloured vitreous piece material; represent green vitreous fragment of brick material (wherein containing the high melting-point non-glass porcelain more than 20%); white portion 2 is not homochromy vitreous piece material; expression canescence vitreous fragment of brick material (wherein containing 30% crystalloid porcelain and 20% high-melting-point non-glass porcelain), both constitute blackish green marmorean floral designs.As seen from Figure 2, the symmetrical bonding surface of no matter which color lump, the line of demarcation of 75% front portion of green glass fragment of brick material and canescence vitreous fragment of brick material all is approximately parallel, and the parallelism error between approximately perpendicular two lines all is not more than 40 ° of angles.
During enforcement; to be applicable to that the green powder of 1220 ℃ of vitreous brick maximum sintering temperatures and canescence powder are respectively charged among two containers; two kinds of different powders are injected the assembling die die orifice of two cover F-SPs: it is green block that several of a cover die orifice are natural marble again; one cover die orifice is natural marble canescence chain striated for several; adopt vibratory process that the die orifice of the powder in two or more not homochromy containers (as green and canescence) by F-SP directly injected the vitreous adobe and press directly punch forming in its frame mouth of punch die; oven dry; burn till, promptly can be made into imitative straight stone material vitreous brick.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, they show the plane and the vertical section of the three-dimensional artificial grantie of grating belt of the present utility model, marble vitreous brick respectively.Wherein point part 1 is represented green vitreous piece porcelain (wherein contain 55% molten point be to be higher than 1250 ℃ porcelain) for coloured vitreous piece material; oblique line part 2 is represented canescence vitreous piece porcelain (being to be higher than 1250 ℃ porcelain at the molten point that contains 50% wherein) for not homochromy vitreous piece material; white portion 3 is transparent vitreous glass porcelain glaze layer; 4 is the transparent acrylic resin or the inorganic transparent material of grating relief; 5 is metallic reflector, and 6 is the epoxy resin topping.7 wherein circle partly for having added the body color ash infiltration color lump of non-silicate composition.
Add some transparent high-temperature glass dust glaze between the canescence glaze porcelain with goods during enforcement; after making by the method for preceding embodiment; again in the transparent high-temperature glass porcelain glaze part at its back side; be coated with layer of transparent resin or transparent inorganic material; such as epoxy resin; polyamine fat; melamine fat; acrylic resin or water glass; LMP glass etc.; adopt photosensitive technology or normal temperature thermosol or heating cure technology in the above with a grating film lamination again; make resin bed or transparent inorganic material layer get grating relief; plate one deck more in the above such as aluminium; nickel; titanium; chromium; copper; gold; iron; silver; zinc; the metal level of tin or its alloy; add such as epoxy resin; polyamine fat; the topping of melamine fat promptly obtains the three-dimensional artificial grantie of the utility model grating belt characteristics; marble grating vitreous brick.Its pattern form of high temperature clear glass glaze among this embodiment (temperature can at 700 ℃-1500 ℃) also can be designed to point-like, bulk or strip.
The processing technology of the utility model product is simple, and product appearance is various and wear-resisting smooth, and lovely luster changes various kinds, and is inexpensive compared with big right granite, marble, is the excellent material of modern finishing.
Claims (8)
1; a kind of three-dimensional artificial grantie; marble vitreous brick; it is characterized in that goods comprise the opaque silicic acid salt block material (1) that contains 20% above non-glass attitude composition of two or more different color and lusters; (2); the line of demarcation face of its color lump forms the crossing sideline of at least two looks; this crossing sideline is in line substantially; and there are 3 above intersecting lenses on the goods plane, to extend to the goods edge at least; the line of demarcation that wherein has the vertical section two edges of 4 interconnected color lumps and other color lump at least is parallel and becomes about 10 ° to 170 ° angles with product surface that from the extended line of top more than 75% that product surface begins the biased error of its parallelism is no more than 40 ° substantially.
2, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick; the line of demarcation that it is characterized in that wherein having at least the vertical section two edges of ten interconnected color lumps and other color lump is parallel and becomes about near normal state with the product surface plane that from the extended line of top more than 75% that product surface begins the biased error of its verticality is no more than 20 ° substantially.
3, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick is characterized in that a kind of area of color lump can be 1mm
2To 0.5m
2, the piece number of various color lumps can be between 20 to 10000.
4, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick is characterized in that the thickness of the marginal degree of depth and this pattern between the vertical section different color blocks or the degree of depth are between 0.1mm to 1000mm.
5, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick; it is characterized in that the surface can be the uneven sliding surface as the granite rubble; or the surface polishing that has polished, overall geometry can be cylindrical, spherical, many prismatic, circle, bar shaped, shape such as square.
6, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick; it is characterized in that opaque porcelain interblock in the different color and luster piece material patterns can add the partial structurtes of the clear frit of the transparent high-temperature glass porcelain glaze of water white transparency or band color or 700-1500 ℃, its shape can be point-like, bulk or strip.
7, three-dimensional artificial grantie according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick; the back side of high temperature clear frit that it is characterized in that the water white transparency of described vitreous brick or band color be coated with the grating belt embossment such as epoxy, the transparent resin layer of organic materials such as acrylic acid, polyamine fat or inorganic material layer such as water glass, low-melting glass etc. and have grating relief such as the metallic reflector of chromium, titanium, gold, nickel, iron, silver, zinc, copper, lead, tin or its alloy and such as the topping of organic materials such as epoxy, melamine fat, polyamine fat.
8, the three-dimensional artificial grantie of transporting according to claim 1, marble vitreous brick is characterized in that changing in the silicate porcelain of part at the non-glass that contains more than 20%, are the color lump that contains the infiltration colorant of non-silicate composition more than one in addition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96208534 CN2349280Y (en) | 1996-04-02 | 1996-04-02 | Stereo granite and marble imitation glazed brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96208534 CN2349280Y (en) | 1996-04-02 | 1996-04-02 | Stereo granite and marble imitation glazed brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2349280Y true CN2349280Y (en) | 1999-11-17 |
Family
ID=33892500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96208534 Expired - Lifetime CN2349280Y (en) | 1996-04-02 | 1996-04-02 | Stereo granite and marble imitation glazed brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2349280Y (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-04-02 CN CN 96208534 patent/CN2349280Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yang Dening Document name: Notice of acceptance of the petition for invalidation |
|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yang Dening Document name: Notice of oral request for invalidation |