CN2265674Y

CN2265674Y - Indoor and courtyard plant soilless culture device

Info

Publication number: CN2265674Y
Application number: CN96233233U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪建华; 李强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-06-07
Filing date: 1996-06-07
Publication date: 1997-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2006-06-07

Abstract

The utility model provides an indoor and courtyard plant soilless culture device, which is characterized in that a float water level gauge (3) is arranged in the device. Containers (4) and (9) which are filled with solid fertilizer with slow-release property are arranged between an inner pot (1) and an outer pot (2) and are communicated with the inner parts of the pots; a groove space (8) used for accommodating the float water level gauge (3) is arranged on the side wall of the inner pot (2), and the bottom of the groove space (8) is provided with holes (11) and grooves (10). Carriers for plant cultivation in the inner pot (2) are porcelain granules (5) which contain inorganic fertilizer. The utility model has the advantages that the observation for the water quantity in the pot is visual, the water quantity of different needs can be controlled and the month time for fertilizing can be recorded. The fertilizer needed by the plants can be slowly released when people water the plants each time, so no additional fertilizer or nutrient solution is needed and scientific plant planting can be realized. The utility model is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

Indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil

The utility model is a kind of indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil, belongs to the improvement to indoor garden plant culturing device.

Traditional indoor garden plant cultivation adopt usually bottom of which has holes, in the potter's clay flowerpot of earth is housed, earth very easily hardens, moldy metamorphism, the flowerpot of bottom of which has holes is unclean, influence health, attractive in appearance and afforest decorative effect; Can't control each plant species accurately in the Various Seasonal required water yield and nutrient component.

For improving traditional earth planting type, the cultivation apparatus without soil that the disclosed a kind of inside and outside basin that adopts coaxial setting is formed all adopts haydite for building to make the cultivation carrier, easy cleaning, clean hygiene very.Its deficiency is: because how many difficult accurately controls of the cultivation water in the basin are grasped, plant is perishable or withered, is unfavorable for the science cultivation; Owing to need to use special nutrient solution, often purchase and add nutrient solution and bring inconvenient operation, and the perishable not easy cleaning of nutrient solution, so this product is difficult to extensively promote the use of so far.

The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil that can accurately control water art amount and nutrient component, record fertilization time is provided.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: by interior basin and the no bottom outlet indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil formed of basin outward, have a plurality of apertures on the diapire of interior basin and the sidewall, carrier for cultivating plants in the interior basin is a haydite, be placed with the float type water gauge in the flower-pot cover, the container of fertilizer that is communicated with in the basin is arranged between interior basin and the outer basin, and the carrier for cultivating plants in the interior basin is the haydite that contains inorganic fertilizer.

The purpose of this utility model can also reach by following measure: the recess space of a placement float type water gauge is arranged on the sidewall of interior basin, and there is locating hole on basin limit, top, the porose and groove in bottom; The float type water gauge is made up of observation tube and end sleeve pipe, has ball float and water gauge, bottom that opening is arranged in the end sleeve pipe, the water level cue mark is arranged on the tube wall of observation tube and have record fertilization time mark, and pipe is outer to be the attached cover that has cue mark; Container of fertilizer is the fertilizer box that the surface covers for the seepage material film; Container of fertilizer is the fertilizer bucket that opening is arranged at the bottom; Haydite in the interior basin is spherical, and particle diameter is the 5-14 millimeter, and haydite is leca or haydites of book structure or vermiculite haydite or the slag haydite that contains inorganic fertilizer.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is that embodiment 1 structure chart Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 structure charts

Fig. 3 is that vertical view Fig. 4 of embodiment 2 is a float type water gauge structure chart

The utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 1: the flower-pot cover of being made up of interior basin (2) and the outer basin (1) of no bottom outlet is indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil, carrier for cultivating plants in the flower-pot cover is the haydite (5) that contains inorganic fertilizer, on the diapire of interior basin (2) and the sidewall a plurality of apertures and opening are arranged, be placed with float type water gauge (3) between interior basin (2) and the outer basin (1) and the fertilizer bucket (4) of slow release solid fertilizer is housed, fertilizer bucket (4) bottom and sidepiece have opening (6), and the fertilizer of being convenient to discharge enters in the flower-pot cover, plant draws nutrition.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3: the carrier for cultivating plants in the interior basin (2) is haydite (5), and a recess space (8) is arranged on the sidewall of interior basin (2), and there is locating hole (7) on basin limit, top, bottom porose (11) and groove (10).In float type water gauge (3) inserts the locating hole (7) on basin (2) basin limit and place on the basin sidewall recess space (8) interior basin and outside between the basin, the fertilizer box (9) that the slow release solid fertilizer is housed outside the basin inner bottom part and place basin at the bottom of groove (10), the surface coverage of fertilizer box (9) has seepage material film (20).

As shown in Figure 4: float type water gauge (3) is made up of observation tube (12) and end sleeve pipe (13), there are ball float (14) and water gauge (15), bottom that opening (16) is arranged in the end sleeve pipe (13), water level cue mark (17) and fertilization time mark (18) are arranged on the tube wall of observation tube (12), and pipe is outer to be the attached cover (19) that has cue mark.

During use, plant is placed the interior basin of filling the spherical leca (or haydites of book structure or vermiculite haydite or ore haydite) that contains inorganic fertilizer by normal potted plant position, haydite (5) is spherical, and particle diameter is the 5-14 millimeter.The vegetable manure container is placed between outer basin and the interior basin, again float type water gauge (3) is inserted in the haydite (5) or in inserting basin (2) basin limit locating hole (7) and place on the basin sidewall recess space (8) interior basin and outside between the basin, the fertilizer that discharges is convenient to plant and is drawn nutrient component from the seepage material film (20) of the covering of the opening (6) of container of fertilizer bottom or vessel surface, enters the basin cover by the aperture at the bottom of the interior basin, on the sidewall.Water is injected basin from surperficial haydite, and the opening (16) that water enters float type water gauge (3) bottom floats till water gauge (15) arrives the certain position of water level indication groove (17) on observation tube (12) tube wall ball float (14).For the ease of remembeing to put into the time in month of slow release solid fertilizer, the mark (18) that the month numeral outside will managing on the attached cover (19) goes on observation tube (12) tube wall is located, and avoids forgetting fertilization time, is convenient to management.

The utility model is compared prior art and is had following advantage:

1, employing float type water-level gauge is put and is inserted in the flower-pot cover, and the water in basin amount what can directly be observed out, And control each Plants in the needed water yield of Various Seasonal according to water level, fundamentally solved Hypervolia or the very few problem that affects plant growth can record time in month of fertilising, realization section Learn serike, its simple to operate, intuitive and convenient.

2, adopt the structure of Dual-layer flower-pot cover, interior basin can take out to clean from outer basin easily and change water, more defends Living and attractive in appearance.

3, place the slow release solid fertilizer in the container of fertilizer between inside and outside basin, according to different plants, used 1-2 time in 1 year, fertilizer efficiency is discharged the phase or is valid up to more than the some months.Water gets final product the required fertilizer of slowly-releasing plant at every turn, need not to refertilize or use nutrient solution, and container of fertilizer is convenient to change, and it is simple, easy to operate to apply fertilizer.

Claims

1, a kind of indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil of forming by interior basin (2) and the outer basin (1) of no bottom outlet, have a plurality of apertures on the diapire of interior basin (2) and the sidewall, carrier for cultivating plants in the interior basin (2) is haydite (5), it is characterized in that being equipped with in the basin float type water gauge (3), the container that the slow release solid fertilizer is housed (4), (9) that are communicated with in the basin are arranged between interior basin (1) and the outer basin (2), and the carrier for cultivating plants in the interior basin (2) is the haydite (5) that contains inorganic fertilizer.

2, indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having on the sidewall of interior basin (2) recess space (8) of a placement float type water gauge (3), and there is locating hole (7) on basin limit, top, bottom porose (11) and groove (10).

3, indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that float type water gauge (3) is made up of observation tube (12) and end sleeve pipe (13), there are ball float (14) and water gauge (15), bottom that opening (16) is arranged in the end sleeve pipe (13), water level cue mark (17) and fertilization time mark (18) are arranged on the tube wall of observation tube (12), and pipe is outer to be the attached cover (19) that has cue mark.

4, indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that container of fertilizer (9) is the fertilizer box that the surface covers for seepage material film (20).

5, indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that in the container of fertilizer (4) it being the fertilizer bucket that opening (6) is arranged at the bottom.

6, indoor garden plant cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the haydite (8) in it is characterized in that in the basin is for spherical, and particle diameter is the 5-14 millimeter, and haydite is leca or haydites of book structure or vermiculite haydite or the slag haydite that contains inorganic fertilizer.