CN2247179Y - Synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus - Google Patents
Synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2247179Y CN2247179Y CN 96235742 CN96235742U CN2247179Y CN 2247179 Y CN2247179 Y CN 2247179Y CN 96235742 CN96235742 CN 96235742 CN 96235742 U CN96235742 U CN 96235742U CN 2247179 Y CN2247179 Y CN 2247179Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inoculation
- synchronously
- bacterial classification
- pack
- material hopper
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus, which aims to synchronously complete the bagging process and the inoculation process to realize the inoculation new process of the edible fungus and the large-scale mechanization production. In a synchronous bag-filling inoculation cylinder, an inner auger and an outer auger which concentrically, correspondingly and oppositely rotate are assembled. The auger and a stock mixing shaft in a hopper are driven by a motor to synchronously rotate; the bag-filling inoculation cylinder pushes the fungus spore to evenly coat the culture stock to form a fungus coat. The utility model has the advantages that through trial and experiment, the two processes are synchronously completed at one time, which simplifies the manufacturing technique, alleviates the labor strength, improves the production efficiency and finished product efficiency, controls the competitor intrusion, and reforms the normal aseptic inoculation technology.
Description
The utility model relates to the edible fungi inoculation machine, refers in particular to edible mushrooms and packs inoculation device synchronously.
In background technology, in recent years, China's substituting stuff cultivation Edible Fungi technology penetration and promotion was very fast, progressively trend specialization, mass-producing, mechanize, industrialization.Substituting stuff cultivation Edible Fungi technology is complicated, labour intensity is big, especially inoculate in the operation, adopt manual operations, not only time-consuming taking a lot of work at present mostly, and careless slightlyly just may cause living contaminants, thereby becoming one of principal element of restriction large-scale industrial production, in pack and the inoculation two-step, it is strict especially to inoculate this key link, the manual operation vulnerable to pollution is caused whole failure." (Chinese utility model patent communique " in, disclosed on January 5th, 1994 by a kind of " edible fungi inoculation machine ", its notification number is CN2151609Y, the patent No. is ZL93227854.X, and its structure comprises discharging circuit and discharge tank two portions, and the front and back discharge rod is arranged in the space of casing respectively at certain intervals, be furnished with spray point on every group of discharge rod, the 220V alternating-current is boosted through amplification,, reach sterilization functions by spray point discharge generation ozone by line output transformer output dc high voltage.Whole principle of work is by ozone inoculation to be sterilized, and improves inoculation survival rate, belongs to rake cave inoculation type.Its weak point is still to be unable to do without enclosed production, is difficult for realizing extensive mechanize.
The purpose of this utility model is the problem at above-mentioned existence, develop a kind ofly melt pack, inoculation packs inoculation device synchronously for the edible mushrooms of one, realization edible fungi inoculation novel process solves the problem that efficient hand-manipulated is low, yield rate is low.Adopt biology and the organically combination of mechanics principle, two operations of pack inoculation are carried out simultaneously, once finish, reach the purpose of mass mechanized production.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
Technical solution of the present utility model also comprises:
At 2 mouthfuls of places of bacterial classification material hopper, the flow control plate 3 that assembling can make bacterial classification and culture material fall in proportion synchronously.
With the supporting transmission rig of electric motor 7 in, electric motor 7 drives transmission shaft 13 and rotates, be equipped with on the transmission shaft 13 of clutch coupling 6, gear 14 drives the internal and external screw pusher 5 and 4 of reverse rotation respectively synchronously and realizes pack inoculation work, and the gear 14 on the transmission shaft 13 drives material-stirring shaft 16 through slowing down and rotates synchronously.
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:
Accompanying drawing is structure working principle figure.
Label is described as follows in the accompanying drawing:
1-culture material hopper, 2-bacterial classification material hopper, 3-regulates and control plate, 4-external spiral pusher, 5-internal screw pusher, 6-clutch coupling, the 7-electric motor, 8-belt pulley, 9-clutch pedal, the 10-pull bar, 11-supply lead, 12-support, the 13-transmission shaft, 14-gear, 15-bearing, the 16-material-stirring shaft, 17-pack inoculation tube.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described as follows:
Referring to accompanying drawing, assembling motor 7 and clutch foot board 9 below the support 12, the electric motor 7 output belt pulleys 8 of band supply lead 11 connect transmission shaft 13 1 end belt pulleys through belt, transmission shaft 13 usefulness bearings 15 and bearing support are assemblied in the middle part of support 12, assembling clutch coupling 6 on the transmission shaft 13, the clutch for clutch control of clutch coupling 6 is undertaken by driving lever, spring, pull bar 10 and clutch foot board 9, and clutch coupling 6 also can be controlled by electricity.Two gears 14 are arranged on the transmission shaft 13, respectively by meshed transmission gear, drive internal and external screw pusher 5 and the rotation of 4 synchronous backwards, the geartransmission that is assemblied in internal screw pusher 5 one ends simultaneously connects material-stirring shaft 16 and rotates synchronously.At support 12 tops assembling pack inoculation tube 17, assemble rotating external spiral pusher 4 with bearing 15 and bearing support on the support 12, external spiral pusher 4 one ends assemble internal screw pushers 5 with the bearing 15 of bearing 15 and support 12 1 sides, external spiral pusher 4 corresponding internal screw pushers 5 are urceolus, pack inoculation tube 17 corresponding external spiral pushers 4 are urceolus, when internal and external screw pusher 5 and the rotation of 4 synchronous backwards, internal screw pusher 5 makes the more even release of culture material like this.Be arranged in culture material hopper 1 and bacterial classification material hopper 2 above pack inoculation tube 17 rear portions, the material-stirring shaft 16 of assembling band blade, the corresponding pack inoculation of the feed opening of bacterial classification material hopper 2 tube 17, the corresponding external spiral pusher 4 of the feed opening of culture material hopper 1, the regulation and control plate 3 that is assemblied in bacterial classification material hopper 2 bottoms makes the bacterial classification material by proportion scale and the synchronous blanking of culture material by artificial control, when bacterial classification material and culture material enter into external spiral pusher 4 and internal screw pusher 5 respectively, through stirring it is evenly released with certain ratio of components and speed, culture material is closely wrapped up by the bacterial classification material, form " bacterium quilt ", release with the right cylinder form at last, finish the pack inoculation.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, through development and test, the utility model is rational in infrastructure, adopts " synchronously pack Inoculation tube ", have concentric internal and external screw pusher in this tube, opposite direction each other during work Rotation, inside spin pusher output compost, external spiral pusher output bacterial classification, bacterial classification Be coated on the compost periphery, form one deck " bacterium quilt ", pack inoculation two procedures is synchronous Carry out, once finish, simplified production technology, alleviated labour intensity, improved effect Rate, 300 bags/hour in wood chip material, the 600Kg that feeds intake, 150 bags/hour in sugar bits material feeds intake 300Kg, operating personnel 5 people, deadweight 100Kg.
2, since with this machine once high efficiency finishing pack inoculation work, so can Adopt also and produce in conjunction with " inoculation of two steps " rapidly and efficiently production of hybrid seeds, process of cultivation The bacterium bag, mycelial growth is grown normal, and fast growth does not have unusual phenomenon. This efficient The production of rate, it is fully coated to make mycelium be about at the beginning compost, forms the bacterial classification advantage Effectively control the invasion of miscellaneous bacteria, improved the rate of manufacturing a finished product more than 95%.
3, the rate because this machine of employing can be boosted productivity and manufacture a finished product, and from the time Upper and ceiling structure system harmful bacteria to the infecting of compost, so for inoculating with opening mode Inoculate, do not need chemosterilant, reformed conventional aseptic inoculation technology, simplify the worker Order becomes in producing and applying.
Claims (3)
1, edible mushrooms packs inoculation device synchronously, comprise support (12) upward assembling motor (7) and supporting transmission rig, it is characterized in that: in the synchronous pack inoculation tube (17) on the support (12), assemble internal and external screw pusher (5) and (4) of concentric corresponding reverse rotation, the culture material hopper (1) and the bacterial classification material hopper (2) that are arranged in above the pack inoculation tube (17) assemble the material-stirring shaft (16) that rotates synchronously, the opening for feed of the corresponding internal and external screw pusher of culture material hopper (1) and bacterial classification material hopper (2) feed opening (5) and (4) is blanking synchronously in proportion, pack inoculation tube (17) is released a bacterial classification and is wrapped equably by culture material is peripheral forms " bacterium by ", totally becomes cylindrical shape to pack inoculation.
2, edible mushrooms according to claim 1 packs inoculation device synchronously, it is characterized in that: at bacterial classification material hopper (2) mouthful place, the flow control plate (3) that assembling can make bacterial classification and culture material fall in proportion synchronously.
3, edible mushrooms according to claim 1 packs inoculation device synchronously, it is characterized in that: with the supporting transmission rig of electric motor (7) in, electric motor (7) drives transmission shaft (13) and rotates, be equipped with on the transmission shaft (13) of clutch coupling (6), gear (14) drives internal and external screw pusher (5) and (4) of reverse rotation respectively synchronously and realizes pack inoculation work, and the gear (14) on the transmission shaft (13) drives material-stirring shaft (16) through slowing down and rotates synchronously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96235742 CN2247179Y (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1996-03-20 | Synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96235742 CN2247179Y (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1996-03-20 | Synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2247179Y true CN2247179Y (en) | 1997-02-12 |
Family
ID=33911714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96235742 Expired - Fee Related CN2247179Y (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1996-03-20 | Synchronous bag-filling inoculation machine for edible fungus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2247179Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122052A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-04 | 西安理工大学 | Edible mushroom cultivating machine |
| CN109418026A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-03-05 | 吕朝妮 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating machine |
-
1996
- 1996-03-20 CN CN 96235742 patent/CN2247179Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109418026A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-03-05 | 吕朝妮 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating machine |
| CN109122052A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-04 | 西安理工大学 | Edible mushroom cultivating machine |
| CN109122052B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-02-12 | 西安理工大学 | Edible fungus inoculating machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |