CN2218226Y

CN2218226Y - Stereo bicycle holder

Info

Publication number: CN2218226Y
Application number: CN 94246898
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖迪娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-12-05
Filing date: 1994-12-05
Publication date: 1996-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2004-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid bicycle holder which is composed of an elevator which moves vertically, and a multi-layer bicycle parking frame, wherein the multi-layer bicycle parking frame is provided with a plurality of bicycle parking chambers which are longitudinally arranged on both sides of an elevator outlet side by side, and a feeding machine which can move longitudinally and transversely along the elevator outlet is arranged on the elevator; guide rails which are used for the feeding machine to move are arranged on a bottom plate of the elevator, on each layer of the multi-layer bicycle parking frame positioned on the longitudinal direction of the elevator outlet, and on each bicycle parking chamber. The limited ground area is fully used by the solid bicycle holder, many bicycles can be parked, the practicability is strong, and the automated management is easy to realize.

Description

Elevated garaga

The utility model is a kind of layer stereo automatically storing and taking vehicles device.

The Hyundai Motor industrial development is rapid, automobile quantity sharply increases, and urban land is fewer and feweri, automobile park an outstanding difficult problem that becomes traffic administration and urban construction, CN91231349.8 has announced a kind of multiple field machinery garage, only be configured in about lift well or front and back or all around between parking separately, mostly be most two of the first from left right side between every layer bicycle parking, a crane drives hoist by steel cable and moves both vertically, and each has conveyance between hoist and bicycle parking, by two row's rollers, connect with passing the pound band between every row's roller, connect with axle between two row's rollers, the conveyance between hoist and bicycle parking rotates simultaneously, make the supporting plate that is loaded with automobile on the conveyance enter the workshop by hoist, the process of depositing of automobile is moved in two-dimensional space, and very little, the utilization rate of elevator is too low between every layer bicycle parking, cost increases, in addition, lack, do not make full use of limited floor area although take up an area of, especially for the ground of strip, a plurality of such mechanical garages need be set separately.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and makes full use of limited floor area and bicycle parking quantity is increased, practical elevated garaga.

The utility model is achieved in that elevated garaga has an elevator that moves both vertically and multilayer parking frame to constitute, it is characterized in that the multilayer parking frame is provided with between the bicycle parking of a plurality of vertical layouts abreast in the both sides of elevator outlet, elevator is provided with and can exports the machine of sending to that moves as vertical and horizontal along elevator, on the elevator base plate, on each layer of multilayer parking frame be positioned between vertically going up of elevator outlet and each bicycle parking, be provided with the guide rail that feed is advanced the machine motion.Such elevated garaga because parking frame has additional the longitudinal rail that multilayer is arranged, makes between every layer bicycle parking can be in the both sides of longitudinal rail according to the actual conditions in place more quantity to be set vertically, has made full use of limited floor area.

In addition, the machine of sending to is made up of longitudinal feed machine that travels longitudinally along the elevator outlet and horizontal mobile machine two parts of doing transverse movement, longitudinal feed machine and horizontal mobile machine constitute by top board and roller, horizontal mobile machine is positioned on the longitudinal feed machine, and the top board of longitudinal feed machine is provided with the cross slide way that the cross slide way for horizontal mobile machine motion connects.Vehicle has realized in three-dimensional transhipment that by the transverse movement of the lengthwise movement that moves both vertically, sends to machine of elevator, horizontal mobile machine security of operation, reliable, convenient is also realized automatic management easily.

Fig. 1 is the elevation of parking device.

Fig. 2 is the lateral view of parking device.

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of parking device.

Fig. 4 is for sending the machine schematic diagram to.

Fig. 5 is chaindriven transversal driving mechanism schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the transversal driving mechanism schematic diagram of screw mandrel transmission.

Fig. 7 is the horizontal mobile machine schematic diagram of self-driving type.

Fig. 7 a is A-A sectional view of Fig. 7.

Fig. 8 is a flat bed fine motion detent mechanism schematic diagram on the elevator base plate.

Fig. 9 is vertical fine motion detent mechanism schematic diagram on the longitudinal feed machine.

Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

Elevated garaga is made of elevator 1 that moves both vertically and multilayer parking frame 2, multilayer parking frame 2 is provided with between the bicycle parking of a plurality of vertical layouts 3 abreast in the both sides of elevator 1 outlet, what multilayer parking frame 2 each layers were positioned at elevator 1 outlet vertically is provided with two

guide rails

4,3 are provided with two cross slide waies 5 between each bicycle parking, elevator 1 base plate is provided with two longitudinal rails 6, the transhipment of vehicle is sent machine 7 to by one and is realized, send 7 fens two parts of machine to, a part is a guide rail 4 longitudinally, the longitudinal feed machine 8 of 6 operations, another part is the horizontal mobile machine 9 along cross slide way 5 operations, longitudinal feed machine 8 is made of top board 10 and roller 11, horizontal mobile machine 9 is made of supporting plate 12 and roller 13, in the vertical operation of elevator 1 with when sending vertical operation of machine 7 to, the roller 13 that carries horizontal mobile machine 9 bottoms of car is positioned on two cross slide waies 14 on longitudinal feed machine 8 top board surfaces, when longitudinal feed machine 8 when longitudinally guide rail 4 arrives between certain bicycle parking 3, the roller 13 of horizontal mobile machine 9 is along the cross slide way 14 of butt joint, 5 enter between bicycle parking 3.

Longitudinal feed machine 8 is provided with drive motors 15, reduction gearing mechanism 16 in it in Fig. 4, motor 15 is given roller 11 by reduction gearing mechanism 16 with transmission of power.

The driving mechanism of horizontal mobile machine both can be arranged in the horizontal mobile machine 9, also can be arranged on the longitudinal feed machine 8, for the latter, longitudinal feed machine 8 is by the slide block that can do transverse movement on longitudinal feed machine 8, and match with the groove that pushes away on the horizontal mobile machine 9, drive horizontal mobile machine, two concrete schemes of driving mechanism as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.

Among Fig. 5, the driving mechanism of horizontal mobile machine 9 is made up of motor 17, reducer 18, chain 19, sprocket wheel 20, wherein, slide block 21 fixedly is housed on the chain 19, be connected along two sprocket wheels 20 of horizontally set chain 19 by horizontal transmission, the driving sliding block 21 that is fixed on the chain 19 laterally moves to the left or to the right with chain 19.The top board of horizontal mobile machine 9, also be supporting plate 12 both sides the bottom longitudinally the direction of guide rail 4 respectively have and vertically push away groove 22, slide block 21 with push away groove 22 and cooperatively interact, can utilize machinery or electrical control gear to make it engagement or disengagement, when chain 19 drive slide blocks 21 move, slide block 21 laterally pushes away groove 22, makes horizontal mobile machine 9 enter between bicycle parking or returns.

Among Fig. 6, the driving mechanism of horizontal mobile machine 9 is made up of motor 23, reducer 24, gear 25, screw mandrel 26, nut 27, slide block 28 is fixed on the nut 27, wherein, screw mandrel 26 is a horizontally set on longitudinal feed machine 8, cover connected nut 27 on the screw mandrel 26, fixing slide block 28 on the nut 27, motor 23 drives screw mandrels 26 through reducer 24, gear 25 and rotates, and makes with vertically pushing away the slide block 23 that groove 22 matches and laterally pushes away groove 22 along screw mandrel 26, drives horizontal mobile machine 9 and enters between bicycle parking 3 or return.

Another kind of transverse movement form is the supporting plate self-driving type, shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 7 a.Horizontal mobile machine is by separable supporting plate and put sweep, driving mechanism and microlitre descending mechanism and forms, supporting plate with put sweep be separated from each other by the surface nut slide block in the microlitre descending mechanism be arranged on the inclined plane slide block relative motion of putting bottom the sweep and realize.The driving mechanism that motor 29, reducer 30 and roller 31 constitute is housed on the supporting plate 28, and motor 29 driving rollss 31 move along

guide rail

14 and 5, and supporting plate 28 is entered between bicycle parking.Put sweep 32 on the supporting plate 28, it is slightly longer than supporting plate 7 to put sweep 32 longitudinal sizes, establish the microlitre descending mechanism between two plates, by the motor of being located on the supporting plate 28 33, reduction gearing mechanism 34, screw mandrel 35, surface nut slide block 36 (each nut of both sides, rotation direction is opposite) and be fixed in the inclined plane slide block 37 of putting sweep 32 bottoms.Thereby motor 33 drives screw mandrels 35 and rotates and make nut slider 36 translations, promotes inclined plane slide block 37 and makes and put sweep 32 and fall motion as microlitre.During bicycle parking, put sweep 32 and edge down, put on support between bicycle parking 38 and break away from supporting plate, supporting plate 28 is return on the machine of sending to.Put sweep 32 microlitres when picking up the car, break away from support 38, return on the machine of sending in company with supporting plate 28.

In addition, when entering between bicycle parking, do not have position deviation in order to ensure the longitudinal feed machine at the longitudinal rail and the horizontal mobile machine that enter by elevator in the parking frame, between elevator base plate and the longitudinal feed motor spindle and between longitudinal feed machine and the horizontal mobile motor spindle fine motion detent mechanism is being set respectively by the longitudinal feed machine.

Among Fig. 8, flat bed micromotion mechanism on the elevator 1 is by motor 39, screw mandrel 40, four connecting rod elevating mechanisms are formed, the two ends of the screw mandrel 40 that motor 39 drives connect a connecting rod elevating mechanism respectively, the connecting rod elevating mechanism by with two left sides, the right-handed nut 41,42 be linked two on connecting rod 43,44 and two lower links 45,46 form, wherein, nut 41,42 are socketed on the screw mandrel 40, connecting rod 43 on two, 44 separately the end respectively with nut 41,42 top connects, two lower links 45,46 separately the end respectively with nut 41,42 bottom connects, connecting rod 43 on two, 44 and two lower links 45,46 last hinge point and following hinge portion head on the base plate 48 of rail brackets 47 and elevator respectively, on elevator and the parking frame position detector is housed, the signal of telecommunication is sent into control circuit, make motor 39 rotatings or stop.When motor 39 drives screw mandrel 40 rotations, nut 41,42 in two four connecting rod elevating mechanisms in opposite directions or oppositely displacement, so connecting rod 43,44 and lower link 45,46 top offset aspect vertical in the drive, thus make rail brackets fine motion about in the of 47 on the elevator, reach accurate level position.

Among Fig. 9, vertical fine motion detent mechanism on the longitudinal feed machine is made up of motor 49, driving-chain 50, screw mandrel 51, nut slider 52, send signal of telecommunication control motor 49 rotatings that the position detector that installs on the long rails side on machine and the parking frame sends to or stop, when driven by motor screw mandrel 51 rotates, nut slider 52 moves forward or backward, thereby makes the machine of sending to realize accurate location in the vertical.

In addition, elevator of the present utility model can adopt existing mature technology, and supply line and the control circuit of sending machine to can adopt retractable cable 53.As shown in Figure 1, cable box is located in the elevator, is connected with power source, and the machine of sending to is when each layer long rails moves, and cable 53 operations in tow during backhaul, are established runner cable 53 is unrolled in the cable box.Certainly, also can lay supply line on the long rails, send to and establish brush on the machine, in the running by the power supply that contacts of brush and track circuit.

In addition, utilize the aforementioned basic structure of sending machine to, also can directly adopt manpower to promote to realize the lengthwise movement of longitudinal feed machine and the transverse movement of horizontal mobile machine.Other structure is set like this can be simplified greatly.

The utility model is owing to be provided with the longitudinal rail of multilayer in parking frame, between the both sides of every layer of longitudinal rail vertically are furnished with one by one bicycle parking side by side, make this parking garge can make full use of the ground of limited floor area, particularly strip, car storage amount increases, save elevator quantity, simultaneously, the machine of sending to of transit vehicle is made up of separable longitudinal feed machine and horizontal mobile machine, and is safe and reliable to operation, practical, the automatic management of easier realization micro computer.

Claims

1, a kind of elevated garaga, constitute by elevator that moves both vertically and multilayer parking frame, it is characterized in that the multilayer vehicle frame is provided with between the bicycle parking of a plurality of vertical layouts abreast in the outlet both sides of elevator, elevator is provided with and can exports the machine of sending to that moves as vertical and horizontal along elevator, on the elevator base plate, on each layer of multilayer parking frame be positioned between vertically going up of elevator exit and each bicycle parking, be provided with the guide rail that feed is advanced the machine motion.

2, as the said elevated garaga of claim 1, it is characterized in that the machine of sending to is made up of longitudinal feed machine that travels longitudinally along elevator outlet and horizontal mobile machine two parts of doing transverse movement, longitudinal feed machine and horizontal mobile machine constitute by top board and roller, horizontal mobile machine is positioned on the longitudinal feed machine, the top board of longitudinal feed machine is provided with the cross slide way for horizontal mobile machine motion, is provided with the cross slide way that can connect with the cross slide way on the longitudinal feed machine top board accordingly between each stops.

3, as the said elevated garaga of claim 2, it is characterized in that being provided with drive motors in the longitudinal feed machine, reduction gearing mechanism, motor are given roller by reduction gearing mechanism with transmission of power.

4, as the said elevated garaga of claim 3, the driving mechanism that it is characterized in that horizontal mobile machine is located on the longitudinal feed machine, the longitudinal feed machine is by the slide block that can do transverse movement on the longitudinal feed machine, and cooperates with the groove that pushes away on the horizontal mobile machine, and drives horizontal mobile machine.

5, as the said elevated garaga of claim 4, the driving mechanism that it is characterized in that the horizontal mobile machine on the longitudinal feed machine, form by motor, reducer, chain, sprocket wheel, slide block is fixed on the chain, be connected along two sprocket wheels of horizontally set chain by horizontal transmission, the bottom of the top board both sides of horizontal mobile machine longitudinally has and pushes away groove.

6, as the said elevated garaga of claim 4, the driving mechanism that it is characterized in that the horizontal mobile machine on the longitudinal feed machine, form by motor, reducer, gear, screw mandrel, nut, screw mandrel cooperates with nut, rotation by screw mandrel drives the nut moving linearly, slide block is fixed on the nut, and screw mandrel is a horizontally set on the longitudinal feed machine, and nut sleeve is connected on the screw mandrel.

7, as the said elevated garaga of claim 3, it is characterized in that horizontal mobile machine is by the supporting plate that can be separated from each other with put sweep, driving mechanism and microlitre descending mechanism and form, place the driving mechanism on the supporting plate to form by motor, reducer and roller, microlitre descending mechanism on the supporting plate is made up of motor, screw mandrel, surface nut slide block, supporting plate with put sweep be separated from each other by the surface nut slide block in the microlitre descending mechanism be arranged on the inclined-plane slide plate of putting sweep bottom and be separated and realize.

8, as the said elevated garaga of claim 1, the base plate that it is characterized in that elevator is provided with flat bed fine motion detent mechanism, this mechanism is by motor, screw mandrel, four connecting rod elevating mechanisms are formed, the two ends of motor-driven screw mandrel connect one four connecting rod elevating mechanism respectively, four connecting rod elevating mechanisms are by two left sides, the right-handed nut, be hinged two on connecting rod and lower link form, nut sleeve is connected on the screw mandrel, connecting rod end separately is connected with the top of nut respectively on two, two lower links end separately is connected with the bottom of nut respectively, the last hinge point of connecting rod heads on rail brackets on two, and the following hinge point of two lower links heads on the base plate of elevator.

9, as the said elevated garaga of claim 2, it is characterized in that vertical fine motion detent mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal feed machine, this mechanism is made up of motor, driving-chain, screw mandrel, nut slider.

10,, it is characterized in that elevator and send to being provided with telescopic power and control transmission cable between the machine as the said elevated garaga of claim 1.