CN221729078U - Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering - Google Patents
Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering Download PDFInfo
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- CN221729078U CN221729078U CN202323648193.5U CN202323648193U CN221729078U CN 221729078 U CN221729078 U CN 221729078U CN 202323648193 U CN202323648193 U CN 202323648193U CN 221729078 U CN221729078 U CN 221729078U
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- water
- controller
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- humidity
- valve
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering, which comprises a foundation, wherein a plurality of planting areas are arranged on the foundation, soil temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on the planting areas, a protective box is arranged on the foundation, and a controller is arranged in the protective box. The utility model has the advantages that: through soil temperature and humidity sensor, a controller, the flow divider, the inlet tube, the shunt tubes, the branch pipe, drip irrigation the shower nozzle, water flow sensor, electric control valve, the solenoid valve, the water pump sets up with the cooperation of water suction pipe, can be according to the inside flow and the drip irrigation speed of automatic regulation branch pipe of humidity in planting the district, thereby very big the condition of more water is irrigated in the great planting district of having avoided some humidity, and then the great condition of planting district inside humidity has been avoided, water resource has been practiced thrift, and make the inside plant of planting district grow smoothly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on an agricultural cultivation area, and agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation, wherein the traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes are often high in water consumption and low in water utilization, and are unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes. In addition, the common sprinkling irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production. But the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high.
Modern agricultural micro-irrigation technologies comprise micro-irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and the like, the irrigation technologies are good in water saving performance generally, the water utilization rate is higher than that of the traditional irrigation modes, most of the existing dropper modes adopt a unified irrigation mode, the time required for irrigation of some planting areas with larger humidity is less, the unified irrigation mode can cause overlarge soil humidity of the areas which do not need to be irrigated, water resources are wasted, the overlarge soil humidity is unfavorable for plant growth, and therefore the water saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a water-saving monitoring device based on zoning and item metering, which comprises a foundation, wherein a plurality of planting areas are arranged on the foundation, a plurality of soil temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on the planting areas, a protection box is arranged on the foundation, a controller is arranged in the protection box, a diverter valve is arranged on the foundation, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one interface of the diverter valve, shunt pipes are fixedly connected to other connectors of the diverter valve, a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the shunt pipes, a plurality of drip irrigation spray heads are arranged on the branch pipes, a water flow sensor and an electric regulating valve are arranged on the branch pipes, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the diverter valve, is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump, and a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water delivery pump.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the foundation is provided with a plurality of brackets, and a plurality of monitoring cameras are arranged on the brackets.
It is preferable from any of the above schemes that the number of the branch pipes corresponds to the number of the planting areas, and the branch pipes and the drip irrigation spray heads are both positioned inside the planting areas.
By the above scheme, preferably, the soil temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the water flow sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the electric regulating valve, the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, and the controller is electrically connected with the water delivery pump.
It is preferable in any of the above-described embodiments that the number of ports of the diverter valve is at least two.
In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the monitoring camera is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to an external display.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
Through soil temperature and humidity sensor, a controller, the flow divider, the inlet tube, the shunt tubes, the branch pipe, drip irrigation the shower nozzle, water flow sensor, electric control valve, the solenoid valve, the water pump sets up with the cooperation of water suction pipe, can be according to the inside flow and the drip irrigation speed of automatic regulation branch pipe of humidity in planting the district, thereby very big the condition of more water is irrigated in the great planting district of having avoided some humidity, and then the great condition of planting district inside humidity has been avoided, water resource has been practiced thrift, and make the inside plant of planting district grow smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the branch pipe and the connecting member thereof according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a foundation, a 2-planting area, a 3-soil temperature and humidity sensor, a 4-protective box, a 5-controller, a 6-diverter valve, a 7-water inlet pipe, an 8-diverter pipe, a 9-branch pipe, a 10-drip irrigation spray head, an 11-water flow sensor, a 12-electric regulating valve, a 13-electromagnetic valve, a 14-water conveying pump, a 15-water suction pipe, a 16-support and a 17-monitoring camera.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering comprises a foundation 1, wherein a plurality of planting areas 2 are arranged on the foundation 1, soil temperature and humidity sensors 3 are arranged on the plurality of planting areas 2, the humidity of soil inside plants can be measured through the soil temperature and humidity sensors 3, a protective box 4 is arranged on the foundation 1, a controller 5 is arranged in the protective box 4, a diverter valve 6 is arranged on the foundation 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one interface of the diverter valve 6, shunt pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the rest connecting ports of the diverter valve 6, branch pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of shunt pipes 8, a plurality of drip irrigation spray heads 10 are arranged on the plurality of branch pipes 9, a water flow sensor 11 and an electric regulating valve 12 are arranged on the plurality of branch pipes 9, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 7, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 far away from the flow dividing valve 6 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump 14, the water inlet of the water delivery pump 14 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 15, the water suction pipe 15 is communicated with an external water source, the water delivery pump 14 is started to enable the water suction pipe 15 to absorb the external water source, the water is divided into a plurality of flow dividing pipes 8 through the flow dividing valve 6, then the water enters into a plurality of branch pipes 9 and drips out from the drip irrigation spray heads 10 to carry out drip irrigation operation on the planting area 2, when the drip irrigation operation is carried out, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 can measure the humidity of soil in the planting area 2, if the humidity in the planting area 2 is large, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 positioned at the moment is large can transmit a signal to the controller 5, the controller 5 can control an electric regulating valve 12 corresponding to the position of the planting area 2 with the large humidity, the speed of the water flow positioned in the branch pipes 9 is controlled through the electric regulating valve 12, and can measure the flow of branch pipe 9 inside water through water flow sensor 11 to adjust branch pipe 9 inside water flow and to suitable flow and speed, drip irrigation operation is carried out to planting district 2 through the shower nozzle 10 that drips irrigation of a plurality of suitable flow this moment, when the inside humidity of whole planting district 2 reaches a definite value, a plurality of soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 transmission signal gives controller 5, and controller 5 will close water pump 14 and solenoid valve 13 this moment, thereby stops to irrigate the operation.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of brackets 16 are arranged on the foundation 1, and monitoring cameras 17 are arranged on the brackets 16, so that the specific condition of the planting area 2 can be monitored through the monitoring cameras 17.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the branch pipes 9 corresponds to the number of the planting areas 2, and the branch pipes 9 and the drip irrigation spray heads 10 are positioned in the planting areas 2, so that the irrigation operation can be accurately performed on plants positioned in the planting areas 2.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the water flow sensor 11 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the controller 5 is electrically connected with the electric regulating valve 12, the controller 5 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 13, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the water delivery pump 14, so that the controller 5 can control the electric regulating valve 12, the electromagnetic valve 13 and the water delivery pump 14 according to the signals of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3.
As an alternative solution of the utility model, the number of ports of the diverter valve 6 is at least two, so that water can be diverted to the inside of several diverter tubes 8.
As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the monitoring camera 17 is electrically connected to the controller 5, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to an external display, so that an image captured by the monitoring camera 17 can be displayed on the display.
Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering, the working principle is as follows:
When drip irrigation operation is carried out, soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 can measure the humidity of planting district 2 inside soil, if the inside humidity of planting district 2 is great, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 that is located the humidity at this moment is great will transmit the signal for controller 5, the controller 5 will control the electric control valve 12 that corresponds with the great planting plant 2 position of humidity this moment, the speed that is located branch pipe 9 inside rivers is controlled through electric control valve 12, and the flow of branch pipe 9 inside rivers can be measured through water flow sensor 11, thereby adjust branch pipe 9 inside rivers to suitable flow and speed, drip irrigation operation is carried out to planting district 2 through the shower nozzle 10 of drip irrigation of a plurality of suitable flow this moment, when the inside humidity of whole planting district 2 reaches a definite value, a plurality of soil temperature and humidity sensor 3 transmit the signal for controller 5, the controller 5 will close water pump 14 and solenoid valve 13 this moment, thereby stop the operation of irrigating.
To sum up, this water conservation monitoring devices based on subregion divides item measurement, through soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, a controller 5, diverter valve 6, inlet tube 7, shunt tubes 8, branch pipe 9, drip irrigation shower nozzle 10, water flow sensor 11, electric control valve 12, solenoid valve 13, water pump 14 and the cooperation setting of water pipe 15 that absorbs water, can be according to the inside flow and the drip irrigation speed of automatic regulation branch pipe 9 of humidity of planting district 2, thereby the bigger circumstances of planting district 2 irrigation more water of some humidity of very big has been avoided, and then the bigger circumstances of planting district 2 inside humidity has been avoided, water resource has been practiced thrift, and make the inside plant of planting district 2 smoothly grow.
Claims (6)
1. Water conservation monitoring devices based on subregion divides item measurement, its characterized in that: including ground (1), be provided with a plurality of planting district (2) on ground (1), a plurality of all be provided with soil temperature and humidity sensor (3) on planting district (2), be provided with protective housing (4) on ground (1), the inside of protective housing (4) is provided with controller (5), be provided with shunt valve (6) on ground (1), an interface fixedly connected with inlet tube (7) of shunt valve (6), the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes (8) of other connector departments of shunt valve (6), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe (9) of surface of shunt tubes (8), a plurality of all be provided with a plurality of drip irrigation shower nozzle (10) on branch pipe (9), a plurality of all be provided with water flow sensor (11) and electric control valve (12) on branch pipe (9), be provided with solenoid valve (13) on inlet tube (7), one end fixedly connected with water delivery pump (14) of shunt valve (6) are kept away from to inlet tube (7), water delivery pump (14) water delivery pump (15) fixedly connected with water inlet tube (15).
2. A water conservation monitoring device based on zoned itemized metering as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the foundation (1) is provided with a plurality of brackets (16), and the brackets (16) are provided with monitoring cameras (17).
3. A water conservation monitoring device based on zoned itemized metering as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the number of the branch pipes (9) corresponds to the number of the planting areas (2), and the branch pipes (9) and the drip irrigation spray heads (10) are both positioned in the planting areas (2).
4. A water conservation monitoring device based on zoned itemized metering as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the soil temperature and humidity sensor (3) is electrically connected with the controller (5), the water flow sensor (11) is electrically connected with the controller (5), the controller (5) is electrically connected with the electric regulating valve (12), the controller (5) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (13), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the water delivery pump (14).
5. A water conservation monitoring device based on zoned itemized metering as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the number of the ports of the diverter valve (6) is at least two.
6. A water conservation monitoring device based on zoned itemized metering as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the monitoring camera (17) is electrically connected with the controller (5), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with an external display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323648193.5U CN221729078U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323648193.5U CN221729078U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221729078U true CN221729078U (en) | 2024-09-20 |
Family
ID=92752875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323648193.5U Active CN221729078U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Water-saving monitoring device based on partition and item metering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221729078U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-29 CN CN202323648193.5U patent/CN221729078U/en active Active
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