CN221413360U - Dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder - Google Patents
Dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder Download PDFInfo
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- CN221413360U CN221413360U CN202321792871.2U CN202321792871U CN221413360U CN 221413360 U CN221413360 U CN 221413360U CN 202321792871 U CN202321792871 U CN 202321792871U CN 221413360 U CN221413360 U CN 221413360U
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- shredding
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dry-wet separation device for a garbage shredder, which relates to the field of garbage shredders and comprises a separation frame, wherein one side of the separation frame is fixedly connected with a shredding frame, and the bottom of the shredding frame is communicated with a collecting frame; according to the utility model, a motor, a transmission frame, gears and knife roller bodies are arranged to provide a basic shredding function for the device, garbage falling from the shredding frame can be shredded under the rotation of the two knife roller bodies, so that the effect of shredding the garbage is achieved, meanwhile, the garbage can pass through the supporting frame and fall into the inner cavity of the movable frame to be collected by the movable frame, liquid garbage in the inner cavity of the separating frame can be enabled to enter the inner cavity of the shredding frame by arranging the inclined plates, the knife roller bodies are flushed, garbage adhered to the surfaces of the knife roller bodies is flushed down to the inner cavity of the movable frame, meanwhile, the liquid garbage can pass through the filter screen and enter the inner cavity of the collecting frame, and the liquid garbage is led into an external sewage pool by matching with the liquid discharge pipe, so that dry-wet separation of the garbage is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of garbage shredders, and particularly relates to a dry-wet separation device for a garbage shredder.
Background
The garbage shredder is also called as a garbage crusher, and the garbage is shredded through the internal crushing knife roller, so that the garbage with a larger volume is shredded into garbage with a smaller volume, and the garbage is conveniently concentrated in various garbage, so that the space occupation of the garbage is reduced;
According to the Chinese patent application number: 202022681242.5 discloses a dry-wet separation device for garbage disposal, which comprises a dry-wet separation box, wherein one side of the dry-wet separation box is fixedly connected with one side of a control device, the upper surface of the control device is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting wire, the other end of the first connecting wire is fixedly connected with one side of a separation push rod, the lower end of the separation push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the middle part of the upper surface of the dry-wet separation box, and the upper end of the separation push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate;
Comparative example is through the extrusion to rubbish, with rubbish wet and dry separation, but to a large amount of rubbish that need rubbish shredder handled, the in-process of shredding has partial rubbish powder adhesion on smashing the roller, and then leads to the inconvenient comprehensive recovery of going on of shredded rubbish, has reduced the efficiency of retrieving.
In summary, the present utility model provides a dry-wet separating device for a garbage shredder, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder, includes the separation frame, one side fixedly connected with of separation frame tears the frame, the bottom intercommunication of tearing the frame has the collection frame, collect the bottom swing joint of frame inner chamber has the movable frame, the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in both sides of movable frame, one side intercommunication of movable frame has the fluid-discharge tube, and the surface intercommunication of fluid-discharge tube has the valve, the lower extreme fixedly connected with braced frame of tearing the frame inner chamber, one side fixedly connected with transmission frame of tearing the frame, one side fixedly connected with motor of transmission frame, the equal swing joint in both sides of braced frame top has the cutter roller body, two the one end of cutter roller body runs through the inner chamber to the transmission frame, and fixedly connected with gear, two mesh between the gear, the output shaft of motor runs through the transmission frame, and with one side the one end transmission connection of cutter roller body, the upper end and the lower extreme of separation frame inner chamber are fixedly connected with filter and inclined plate respectively, the upper end and the lower extreme that the cutter roller body is close to separation frame one side has all opened logical groove.
Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with electric putter of separation frame inner chamber near shredding frame one side, electric putter's output fixedly connected with baffle, the surface contact of baffle and shredding frame one side lower extreme through groove.
Preferably, the lower extreme of separation frame both sides has all been seted up the spout, the both sides of baffle are all fixedly connected with slider, the one end of slider extends to the inner chamber of spout, and with the inner chamber swing joint of spout.
Preferably, the top of separation frame fixedly connected with funnel, the both sides on filter surface are all fixedly connected with hook plate.
Preferably, the front fixedly connected with PLC controller of shredding frame, the bottom fixedly connected with level sensor of movable frame inner chamber, level sensor's output and the input electric connection of PLC controller.
Preferably, an alarm is fixedly connected to one side of the front face of the shredding frame, and the input end of the alarm is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the separating frame, the filter plate and the shredding frame, the garbage entering the inner cavity of the separating frame can be subjected to basic dry-wet separation, the liquid in the garbage can directly pass through the filter plate to enter the inner cavity of the separating frame, and meanwhile, the solid garbage can enter the inner cavity of the shredding frame along the surface of the filter plate.
2. According to the utility model, a motor, a transmission frame, gears and knife roller bodies are arranged to provide a basic shredding function for the device, garbage falling from the shredding frames can be shredded under the rotation of the two knife roller bodies, so that the effect of shredding the garbage is achieved, meanwhile, the garbage can pass through the supporting frames and fall into the inner cavities of the movable frames to be collected by the movable frames, liquid garbage in the inner cavities of the separating frames can be enabled to enter the inner cavities of the shredding frames through arranging the inclined plates, the knife roller bodies are flushed, garbage adhered to the surfaces of the knife roller bodies is flushed down to the inner cavities of the movable frames, meanwhile, the liquid garbage can pass through the filter screen to enter the inner cavities of the collecting frames, and the liquid garbage is matched with the liquid discharge pipe to be led into an external sewage pool, so that dry-wet separation of the garbage is completed, and meanwhile, the situation that part of garbage adheres to the surfaces of the knife roller bodies due to shredding the garbage is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shredding frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a separator frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a movable frame according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the gear of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. A separation frame; 2. shredding the frame; 3. a collection frame; 4. a movable frame; 5. a filter screen; 6. a liquid discharge pipe; 7. a support frame; 8. a motor; 9. a transmission frame; 10. a cutter roller body; 11. a gear; 12. a filter plate; 13. an inclined plate; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a baffle; 16. a chute; 17. a slide block; 18. a funnel; 19. a hook plate; 20. a PLC controller; 21. a liquid level sensor; 22. an alarm.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a dry-wet separating device for a garbage shredder, which comprises a separating frame 1, wherein one side of the separating frame 1 is fixedly connected with a shredding frame 2, the bottom of the shredding frame 2 is communicated with a collecting frame 3, the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting frame 3 is movably connected with a movable frame 4, both sides of the movable frame 4 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 5, one side of the movable frame 4 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 6, the surface of the liquid discharge pipe 6 is communicated with a valve, the lower end of the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 7, one side of the shredding frame 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 9, one side of the transmission frame 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, both sides above the supporting frame 7 are movably connected with knife roller bodies 10, one ends of the two knife roller bodies 10 penetrate through the inner cavity of the transmission frame 9 and are fixedly connected with gears 11, the two gears 11 are meshed with each other, an output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates the transmission frame 9, and is connected with one end of a knife roll body 10 at one side in a transmission way, the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the separating frame 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a filter plate 12 and an inclined plate 13, the upper end and the lower end of the shredding frame 2, which are close to one side of the separating frame 1, are respectively provided with through grooves, garbage enters the inner cavity of the separating frame 1, solid and liquid in the garbage are basically separated through screening of the filter plates 12, the solid garbage enters the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2 through the through grooves at the upper end and then falls down to be contacted with the knife roll body 10, the output shaft of the motor 8 is matched with the two gears 11 to drive the two knife roll bodies 10 to rotate, and the garbage is shredded, sewage enters the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2 through the through grooves at the lower end to the knife roll body 10, so that the crushed solid and liquid garbage enters the inner cavity of the movable frame 4 and is washed by the filtering net 5, the liquid garbage flows into the inner cavity of the collecting frame 3, and is matched with the liquid discharging pipe 6 to be led into an external sewage pool, thus, the dry-wet separation of the garbage is completed, and the situation that part of garbage adheres to the surface of the knife roller body 10 due to the shredding of the garbage is prevented.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, the lower end of the inner cavity of the separation frame 1, which is close to one side of the shredding frame 2, is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 14, the output end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the baffle 15, the baffle 15 is in contact with the surface of the through groove at one side of the shredding frame 2, and the electric push rod 14 and the baffle 15 can control the opening and closing of the through groove at the lower end, so that the electric push rod 14 is started to drive the baffle 15 to move when the sewage is required to flow into the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2, and the through groove at the lower end is opened by a worker.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, the lower ends of the two sides of the separation frame 1 are respectively provided with a chute 16, the two sides of the baffle 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a slide block 17, one end of each slide block 17 extends to the inner cavity of each chute 16 and is movably connected with the inner cavity of each chute 16, the chute 16 and each slide block 17 limit the displacement of the baffle 15, and the displacement of the baffle 15 can drive the slide blocks 17 to displace along the inner cavity of each chute 16.
As an implementation mode of the utility model, the top of the separating frame 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel 18, both sides of the surface of the filter plate 12 are fixedly connected with a hook plate 19, the funnel 18 is convenient for pouring a large amount of garbage into the inner cavity of the separating frame 1 and guiding the garbage, and the hook plate 19 is convenient for hooking the filiform garbage in the garbage, so that the filiform garbage is prevented from being wound on the knife roller body 10.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, the front surface of the shredding frame 2 is fixedly connected with the PLC 20, the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable frame 4 is fixedly connected with the liquid level sensor 21, the output end of the liquid level sensor 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC 20, and the PLC 20 and the liquid level sensor 21 provide a liquid level detection function for the inner cavity of the movable frame 4, so that the situation that liquid garbage cannot flow out due to the blockage of the filter screen 5 by solid garbage is prevented.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, an alarm 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface of the shredding frame 2, an input end of the alarm 22 is electrically connected to an output end of the PLC controller 20, and the alarm 22 cooperates with a detection value of the liquid level sensor 21 to issue an alarm when the liquid level exceeds a preset value.
The specific working principle is as follows:
Firstly, pouring garbage into the inner cavity of the hopper 18, entering the inner cavity of the separating frame 1, screening by the filter plate 12, basically separating solids and liquid in the garbage, hooking the filiform garbage such as hair by the hook plate 19, enabling the solid garbage to enter the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2 through the upper through groove, falling to be in contact with the knife roller bodies 10, starting the motor 8 through the peripheral controller, enabling the output shaft of the motor 8 to drive the two knife roller bodies 10 to rotate by matching with the two gears 11, shredding the garbage, simultaneously starting the electric push rod 14 through the peripheral controller according to the operation requirement, enabling the output end of the electric push rod 14 to drive the baffle 15 and the slide block 17 to move upwards along the inner cavity of the chute 16, further enabling sewage to enter the inner cavity of the shredding frame 2 to wash the knife roller bodies 10 through the lower through groove, enabling the crushed solid and liquid garbage to enter the inner cavity of the movable frame 4, filtering by the filter screen 5, enabling the liquid garbage to flow to the inner cavity of the collecting frame 3, opening the valve on the surface of the liquid garbage to flow out, and simultaneously preventing the dry and wet separation of the garbage from being caused by the garbage adhered to the surface of the knife roller bodies 10.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dry wet separator for garbage shredder, includes separation frame (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with of separation frame (1) tears frame (2), the bottom intercommunication of tearing frame (2) has collection frame (3), the bottom swing joint of collection frame (3) inner chamber has movable frame (4), the equal fixedly connected with filter screen (5) in both sides of movable frame (4), one side intercommunication of movable frame (4) has fluid-discharge tube (6), and the surface intercommunication of fluid-discharge tube (6) has the valve, the lower extreme fixedly connected with braced frame (7) of tearing frame (2) inner chamber, one side fixedly connected with transmission frame (9) of tearing frame (2), one side fixedly connected with motor (8) of transmission frame (9), the equal swing joint in both sides of braced frame (7) top has knife roller body (10), two the one end of knife roller body (10) runs through to the inner chamber of transmission frame (9), and fixedly connected with gear (11), two mesh between gear (11), the output shaft of motor (8) has valve, and one side fixedly connected with transmission frame (9) one side knife roller body (10) and one end of being connected with filter (13) respectively, the upper end of slope (1) is connected with the upper end of the filter respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the shredding frame (2) close to one side of the separating frame (1) are provided with through grooves.
2. The dry-wet separating apparatus for garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a shredding device, including separating frame (1), shredding frame (2), electric putter (14) are fixed connection to the lower extreme of separating frame (1) inner chamber near shredding frame (2) one side, the output fixedly connected with baffle (15) of electric putter (14), the surface contact of the logical groove of baffle (15) and shredding frame (2) one side lower extreme.
3. The dry-wet separating apparatus for garbage shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the lower ends of the two sides of the separation frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (16), the two sides of the baffle (15) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (17), and one end of each sliding block (17) extends to the inner cavity of each sliding groove (16) and is movably connected with the inner cavity of each sliding groove (16).
4. The dry-wet separating apparatus for garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the top of separation frame (1) fixedly connected with funnel (18), both sides on filter (12) surface are all fixedly connected with hook plate (19).
5. The dry-wet separating apparatus for garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixedly connected with PLC controller (20) of shredding frame (2), the bottom fixedly connected with liquid level sensor (21) of movable frame (4) inner chamber, the output of liquid level sensor (21) and the input electric connection of PLC controller (20).
6. The dry-wet separating apparatus for garbage shredder according to claim 5, wherein: an alarm (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the front face of the shredding frame (2), and the input end of the alarm (22) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792871.2U CN221413360U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792871.2U CN221413360U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221413360U true CN221413360U (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=92017774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321792871.2U Active CN221413360U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Dry-wet separation device for garbage shredder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221413360U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-08 CN CN202321792871.2U patent/CN221413360U/en active Active
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