CN221152320U - Water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening - Google Patents
Water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening Download PDFInfo
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- CN221152320U CN221152320U CN202323175631.0U CN202323175631U CN221152320U CN 221152320 U CN221152320 U CN 221152320U CN 202323175631 U CN202323175631 U CN 202323175631U CN 221152320 U CN221152320 U CN 221152320U
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- outer frame
- drought
- fixedly connected
- water spraying
- spraying device
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008641 drought stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening, which comprises an outer frame, wherein a plurality of diversion cylinders are connected in an array sliding manner in the outer frame, the tops of the diversion cylinders are rotationally connected with a cross hinge frame, the tops of the outer frame are rotationally connected with linkage plates through rotating shafts, the two linkage plates are arranged, the outer ends of the two linkage plates are hinged with the cross hinge frame, and the water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening can realize comprehensive spraying irrigation on flax on the premise of not wasting water resources by arranging the plurality of diversion cylinders capable of horizontally moving and the cross hinge frame, when the two movable blocks synchronously move inwards or outwards through a displacement mechanism, the movable blocks drive a supporting rod to move along the inner wall of a movable groove, so that the two linkage plates synchronously overturn, drive the cross hinge frame to stretch, and adjust the intervals of the diversion cylinders according to the area of a flax planting area, so that the water spraying area of a plurality of spray heads corresponds to the flax planting area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flax variety screening, and particularly relates to a water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening.
Background
The flax is one of important oil crops in China, is mainly distributed in the provinces of Shanxi, gansu, ningxia, inner Mongolia and the like in China, and often has drought stress in arid seasons or arid and semiarid regions, so that the production of the flax is seriously influenced, and the drought resistance of crop varieties is improved, and the flax has become a great topic of agricultural research in arid and semiarid regions; the drought resistance of the crop variety is accurately achieved, the drought resistance is an essential basis for cultivating the drought resistance variety, and a water spraying device is required to simulate the rainfall environment in the nature when the drought resistance flax variety is cultivated.
The utility model with the authorized bulletin number of CN213044428U provides a dry farmland flax variety screening simulation experiment shed, which is characterized in that the water tank, the water pump, the fan, the heating box, the acid-base solution box and the deteriorating water tank are matched, the real-time temperature, the humidity, the salt alkalinity and the deteriorating water environment of the dry farmland flax are simulated in the shed cover, the viability, the growth state and the drought resistance of different flax are observed, and the flax variety which is most suitable for the dry farmland flax growth is screened, so that the efficiency is high and the effect is good.
However, in the above patent, the spray pipe is fixedly installed in the shed frame, the water spraying range of the spray pipe cannot be adjusted according to the planting area of the flax, so when the flax varieties are bred under the variable of only retaining the sowing density, if the planting density of the flax of a fixed number is smaller, the planting area is larger, the problem that the flax cannot be fully sprayed is solved, and if the planting density of the flax of a fixed number is larger, the planting area is smaller, and the problem of water resource waste is solved, therefore, the drought-resistant flax variety screening water spraying device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water jet equipment is used in drought-resistant flax variety screening, includes outer frame, the inside array sliding connection of outer frame has a reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo, a plurality of the top of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the cross hinge frame, the top of outer frame is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the linkage board, and the linkage board is equipped with two, and the outer end of two linkage boards all articulates with the cross hinge frame, two the movable groove has all been seted up to the inside of linkage board, the inside of outer frame is equipped with the movable block through displacement mechanism symmetry, two the equal fixedly connected with of lower surface of movable block supports the pole, and the lower extreme of two supports the pole is located the inside of two movable grooves respectively, a plurality of equal array fixedly connected with shower nozzle in the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo, and one side of a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo is equipped with water injection subassembly.
Preferably, the displacement mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer frame, the inner wall of the outer frame is rotationally connected with a screw rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod in a transmission manner, the circumferential outer wall of the screw rod is provided with a positive thread and a reverse thread, and the two movable blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread and the reverse thread.
Preferably, the displacement mechanism further comprises guide rods fixedly connected in the outer frame, two guide rods are arranged, and the two movable blocks are movably sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods.
Preferably, the water injection assembly comprises a pump body fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame, a water outlet of the pump body is communicated with the inside of one of the split cylinders through a water injection hose, a pipe joint flange is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the pump body, and a communication hose is fixedly connected between every two adjacent split cylinders.
Preferably, the guide slots are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer frame, the two ends of the plurality of flow dividing cylinders are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two guide slots are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks respectively.
Preferably, the outer wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with supporting rods at positions close to four corners, and universal wheels are mounted on the lower surfaces of the four supporting rods.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with controller of one of them bracing piece, and four bracing pieces all outwards slope, four the universal wheel all is located the outside of outer frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This water jet equipment is used in drought-resistant flax variety screening through setting up a plurality of horizontal migration's reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo and cross hinge frame, can make two movable blocks inwards or outwards remove in step through displacement mechanism, and the movable block drives the butt pole and removes along the movable groove inner wall for two linkage plates are synchronous overturns, drive cross hinge frame flexible, adjust the interval of a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo according to the area of flax planting region, make the water spray region of a plurality of shower nozzle and flax planting region corresponding, realize the comprehensive irrigation that sprays of flax under the prerequisite of not wasting water resource.
(2) According to the water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening, after the pump body is started, water can be injected into one of the split cylinders through the water injection hose by arranging the water injection assembly, the water is respectively injected into the plurality of split cylinders through the plurality of communication hoses, and water is sprayed downwards through the plurality of spray heads, so that a formed water spraying area can simulate a rainfall environment in nature so as to observe drought resistance of flax.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cut-away perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a shunt barrel; 3. a guide groove; 4. a slide block; 5. a cross hinge frame; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a linkage plate; 8. a movable groove; 9. a displacement mechanism; 901. a motor; 902. a screw rod; 903. a guide rod; 10. a movable block; 11. a supporting rod; 12. a spray head; 13. a communication hose; 14. a pump body; 15. a water injection hose; 16. a pipe joint flange; 17. a support rod; 18. a universal wheel; 19. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening, which comprises an outer frame 1, wherein the inner part of the outer frame 1 is connected with a diversion barrel 2 in an array sliding manner, the tops of a plurality of diversion barrels 2 are rotatably connected with a cross hinge frame 5, the tops of the outer frame 1 are rotatably connected with linkage plates 7 through rotating shafts 6, the two linkage plates 7 are arranged, the outer ends of the two linkage plates 7 are hinged with the cross hinge frame 5, movable grooves 8 are formed in the inner parts of the two linkage plates 7, movable blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged in the inner parts of the outer frame 1 through a displacement mechanism 9, the lower surfaces of the two movable blocks 10 are fixedly connected with abutting rods 11, the lower ends of the two abutting rods 11 are respectively positioned in the two movable grooves 8, the bottoms of the plurality of diversion barrels 2 are fixedly connected with spray heads 12 in an array manner, and one side of the plurality of diversion barrels 2 is provided with a water injection assembly.
In this embodiment, preferably, the displacement mechanism 9 includes a motor 901 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the outer frame 1, the inner wall of the outer frame 1 is rotationally connected with a screw rod 902, an output shaft of the motor 901 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 902, a positive thread and a reverse thread are provided on a circumferential outer wall of the screw rod 902, two movable blocks 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread and the reverse thread, the displacement mechanism 9 further includes a guide rod 903 fixedly connected to the outer frame 1, the guide rod 903 is provided with two movable blocks 10, the two movable blocks 10 are respectively movably sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods 903, after the motor 901 is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the screw rod 902 to rotate, and the two movable blocks 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread and the reverse thread, so that the two movable blocks 10 synchronously move inwards or outwards under the guiding action of the two guide rods 903.
In this embodiment, preferably, the water injection assembly includes a pump body 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame 1, and a water outlet of the pump body 14 is communicated with the inside of one of the split cylinders 2 through a water injection hose 15, a pipe joint flange 16 is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the pump body 14, a communication hose 13 is fixedly connected between two adjacent split cylinders 2, after the pump body 14 is externally connected with a water pipe through the pipe joint flange 16, the pump body 14 is started, water is injected into the inside of one of the split cylinders 2 through the water injection hose 15, water is respectively injected into a plurality of split cylinders 2 through a plurality of communication hoses 13, and then is sprayed downwards through a plurality of spray heads 12.
In this embodiment, preferably, guide slots 3 are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer frame 1, two ends of the plurality of distribution cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 4, two guide slots 3 are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks 4 respectively, and the guide slots 3 and the sliding blocks 4 cooperate to guide the distribution cylinders 2, so that the plurality of distribution cylinders 2 can only move horizontally.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer walls of the outer frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 17 at positions close to four corners, universal wheels 18 are mounted on the lower surfaces of the four supporting rods 17, the four supporting rods 17 lift the outer frame 1 to plant flax under the outer frame 1, and the water spraying device is convenient to move and adjust the water spraying area by mounting the four universal wheels 18.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of one of the supporting rods 17 is fixedly connected with a controller 19, the motor 901 and the pump body 14 are electrically connected with the controller 19, the operation of the motor 901 and the pump body 14 can be controlled by the controller 19, the four supporting rods 17 incline outwards, the four universal wheels 18 are positioned outside the outer frame 1, the situation that the four supporting rods 17 are positioned in the spraying range of the spray head 12, so that the controller 19 is damaged by water inflow is avoided, and meanwhile, the planting area of the flax in the dry farmland below the outer frame 1 can be widened.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to place the outer frame 1 right above the planting box, dry farmland soil is filled in the planting box, flax is planted in the dry farmland soil, the motor 901 and the pump body 14 are externally connected with a power supply, the pump body 14 is externally connected with a water pipe through the pipe joint flange 16, the motor 901 is started, the output shaft drives the screw rod 902 to rotate, the two movable blocks 10 are respectively connected with the positive threads and the reverse threads through the threads of the two movable blocks 10, the two movable blocks 10 synchronously move inwards or outwards under the guiding action of the two guide rods 903, the movable blocks 10 drive the supporting rods 11 to move along the inner wall of the movable groove 8, the two linkage plates 7 synchronously overturn, the cross hinge frame 5 is driven to stretch out and draw back, the cross hinge frame 5 is further used for driving the plurality of the shunt pipes 2 to horizontally slide, the distance between the plurality of the shunt pipes 2 is adjusted according to the area of the flax planting area, after the pump body 14 is started, water is injected into the inside one of the shunt pipes 2 through the water injection hose 15, the water is respectively injected into the plurality of the shunt pipes 2 through the plurality of communication hoses 13, the plurality of spray irrigation of the water spray irrigation resources is realized on the premise that the flax planting resources are not wasted.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening comprises an outer frame (1), and is characterized in that: the inside array sliding connection of outer frame (1) has reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo (2), and a plurality of the top of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo (2) rotates and is connected with cross hinge frame (5), the top of outer frame (1) is connected with linkage board (7) through pivot (6) rotation, and linkage board (7) are equipped with two, and the outer end of two linkage boards (7) all articulates with cross hinge frame (5), and two movable groove (8) have all been seted up to the inside of linkage board (7), the inside of outer frame (1) is equipped with movable block (10) through displacement mechanism (9) symmetry, two the equal fixedly connected with of lower surface of movable block (10) supports pole (11), and the lower extreme of two support poles (11) is located the inside of two movable slots (8) respectively, a plurality of equal array fixedly connected with shower nozzle (12) in bottom of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo (2), and one side of a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo (2) is equipped with water injection subassembly.
2. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the displacement mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer frame (1), a screw rod (902) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (901) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (902), a positive thread and a reverse thread are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the screw rod (902), and two movable blocks (10) are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread and the reverse thread.
3. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the displacement mechanism (9) further comprises guide rods (903) fixedly connected in the outer frame (1), two guide rods (903) are arranged, and two movable blocks (10) are movably sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods (903).
4. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water injection assembly comprises a pump body (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame (1), a water outlet of the pump body (14) is communicated with the inside of one of the split cylinders (2) through a water injection hose (15), a pipe joint flange (16) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the pump body (14), and a communication hose (13) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent split cylinders (2).
5. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: guide slots (3) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer frame (1), a plurality of sliding blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the shunt barrel (2), and the two guide slots (3) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks (4) respectively.
6. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (17) at positions close to four corners, and universal wheels (18) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the four supporting rods (17).
7. The water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of one supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a controller (19), the four supporting rods (17) incline outwards, and the four universal wheels (18) are positioned outside the outer frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323175631.0U CN221152320U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323175631.0U CN221152320U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221152320U true CN221152320U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91435600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323175631.0U Active CN221152320U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Water spraying device for drought-resistant flax variety screening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221152320U (en) |
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- 2023-11-24 CN CN202323175631.0U patent/CN221152320U/en active Active
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