CN220088117U - Sprinkler for spray irrigation of greenhouse - Google Patents
Sprinkler for spray irrigation of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN220088117U CN220088117U CN202320467869.1U CN202320467869U CN220088117U CN 220088117 U CN220088117 U CN 220088117U CN 202320467869 U CN202320467869 U CN 202320467869U CN 220088117 U CN220088117 U CN 220088117U
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- liquid medicine
- drives
- sprocket
- stirring
- rotates
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sprinkler for spraying and irrigating a greenhouse, which comprises a bottom plate, a liquid medicine box and a chain; the upper surface of bottom plate installs straight support, the liquid medicine case is installed to the upper end of straight support, install the case lid on the liquid medicine case. This agricultural sprays irrigation and drives stirring subassembly through rotating the pivot and rotates, stirring subassembly can stir the liquid medicine of liquid medicine incasement, promote the homogeneity after different liquid medicine mixes, effectively guarantee the medicine effect of spouting of liquid medicine to crops, the pivot rotates simultaneously and still drives the second sprocket and rotate, the second sprocket rotates and drives the chain motion, the chain motion drives first sprocket and rotates, first sprocket rotates and drives the lead screw and rotate, under the spacing effect in spacing axle and spacing hole, the lead screw rotates and drives the movable block and remove, the movable block removes and drives and spray the subassembly and remove, effectively promote the sprinkling irrigation scope of liquid medicine to crops, thereby can promote the sprinkling irrigation efficiency to crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a sprinkler for spraying irrigation of a greenhouse.
Background
The warmhouse booth can printing opacity, heat preservation, is the facility that is used for cultivating crops, in unsuitable crop growth's season, can provide greenhouse growth period and increase yield, and plant cultivation such as the multi-purpose low temperature season happy warm vegetables, flowers, trees, grow seedlings or crops etc. in warmhouse booth, need use spray irrigation equipment to spray crops, when spraying crops, need multiple different liquid medicine to mix, spray effect can be better to crops through the mixed liquid.
However, in the spray irrigation device in the prior art, when different liquid medicines are generally not mixed, the spray irrigation is carried out on crops, so that the spray irrigation effect on the crops can be influenced, the spray irrigation efficiency on the crops can be reduced, and therefore, the spray irrigation machine for spray irrigation of the greenhouse is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the sprinkler for spraying and irrigating the greenhouse, which is characterized in that the stirring assembly is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the stirring assembly can stir liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box, the uniformity of the liquid medicine after different liquid medicines are mixed is improved, the medicine spraying effect of the liquid medicine on crops is effectively ensured, meanwhile, the rotating shaft also drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel rotates to drive the chain to move, the chain moves to drive the first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive the moving block to move under the limiting effect of the limiting shaft and the limiting hole, the moving block moves to drive the spraying assembly to move, the sprinkling irrigation range of the liquid medicine on the crops is effectively improved, and therefore the sprinkling irrigation efficiency on the crops can be improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse comprises a bottom plate, a liquid medicine box and a chain;
the upper surface mounting of bottom plate has straight support, the liquid medicine case is installed to the upper end of straight support, install the case lid on the liquid medicine case, the upper surface mounting of bottom plate has right angle support and fixed bolster, the lower extreme side rotation of right angle support installs the pivot, the second sprocket is installed to the one end of pivot, the other end of pivot is provided with stirring subassembly, the outer end of second sprocket is provided with power pack, the lead screw is installed in the upper end side rotation of fixed bolster, the other end fixed mounting of lead screw has first sprocket, first sprocket and second sprocket all engage and connect on the chain, threaded mounting has the movable block on the lead screw, the spacing hole has been seted up on the movable block, the side fixed mounting of fixed bolster has spacing axle, spacing axle and spacing hole sliding connection, be provided with on the movable block and spray the subassembly.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a second bevel gear arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the right-angle bracket is rotationally provided with a stirring shaft, the lower end of the stirring shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and connected, the upper end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the bottom of the liquid medicine box, the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the liquid medicine box, and the outer surface of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods. The second bevel gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate, the stirring shaft is used for driving a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring rods are located inside the liquid medicine box, so that the stirring rods can stir different liquid medicines added into the liquid medicine box, and the mixing effect of different liquid medicines is improved, so that the pesticide effect of the liquid medicines on crops is further improved.
Further, the power component comprises a motor support arranged on the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the motor support, an output shaft of the motor is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft through a coupling, and an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of an external controller. The motor is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that sprinkling irrigation to crops is completed through electric operation, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of people is effectively reduced.
Further, spray the mounting hole of subassembly in movable block upper surface both sides including seting up, the water pipe is installed to the inner wall of mounting hole, logical groove has been seted up to the upper surface of case lid, logical groove is worn to locate by the lower extreme of water pipe, be provided with the water pump on the water pipe, the upper end of water pipe is provided with the feed divider assembly. The external controller controls the water pump to work, and the water pump works to convey the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box to the distributing component through the water pipe, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed outwards through the distributing component.
Further, the feed distribution assembly comprises a feed distribution box arranged at the upper end of the water pipe, a plurality of water outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on the side face of the feed distribution box, two feed distribution boxes are arranged, two groups of water outlet pipes are oppositely arranged, and a spray head is arranged at the end part of each water outlet pipe. Can be with the liquid medicine outside spraying of a plurality of passageways of dividing into through the feed box, promote the even sprinkling irrigation scope to crops to effectively promote the effect of spraying to crops, and set up two sets of outlet pipes relatively, further promote the sprinkling irrigation effect of liquid medicine.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this warmhouse booth sprays irrigation and rotates through rotating the pivot and drives stirring subassembly, stirring subassembly can stir the liquid medicine of liquid medicine incasement, promote the homogeneity after different liquid medicine mixes, effectively guarantee the medicine effect of spouting of liquid medicine to crops, the pivot rotates simultaneously and still drives the second sprocket and rotate, the second sprocket rotates and drives the chain motion, the chain motion drives first sprocket and rotates, first sprocket rotates and drives the lead screw and rotate, under the spacing effect in spacing axle and spacing hole, the lead screw rotates and drives the movable block and remove, the movable block removes and drives to spray the subassembly and remove, effectively promote the sprinkling irrigation scope of liquid medicine to crops, thereby can promote the sprinkling irrigation efficiency to crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 a bottom plate, 2 a liquid medicine box, 3 a straight bracket, 4 a first bevel gear, 5 a stirring shaft, 6 a second bevel gear, 7 a right angle bracket, 8 a rotating shaft, 9 a first sprocket, 10 a chain, 11 a box cover, 12 a second sprocket, 13 a motor bracket, 14 a motor, 15 a fixed bracket, 16 a limiting shaft, 17 a screw rod, 18 a moving block, 19 a water pump, 20 a through groove, 21 a spray head, 22 a water pipe, 23 a distributing box and 24 stirring rods.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a sprinkling machine for sprinkling irrigation of a greenhouse comprises a bottom plate 1, a liquid medicine box 2 and a chain 10;
the upper surface mounting of bottom plate 1 has straight support 3, the liquid medicine case 2 is installed to the upper end of straight support 3, install case lid 11 on the liquid medicine case 2, the upper surface mounting of bottom plate 1 has right angle support 7 and fixed bolster 15, pivot 8 is installed in the lower extreme side rotation of right angle support 7, second sprocket 12 is installed to the one end of pivot 8, the other end of pivot 8 is provided with stirring subassembly, the outer end of second sprocket 12 is provided with power pack, lead screw 17 is installed in the upper end side rotation of fixed bolster 15, the other end fixed mounting of lead screw 17 has first sprocket 9, first sprocket 9 and second sprocket 12 all mesh connection are on chain 10, threaded mounting has movable block 18 on the lead screw 17, spacing hole has been seted up on the movable block 18, spacing axle 16 is fixed to the side of fixed bolster 15, spacing axle 16 and spacing hole sliding connection, be provided with spray subassembly on the movable block 18. Firstly, feed inlet through on the case lid 11 is in the liquid medicine case 2 reinforced, then drive stirring subassembly through rotating pivot 8 and rotate, stirring subassembly can stir the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine case 2, promote the homogeneity after different liquid medicine mix, effectively guarantee the medicine effect of spouting of liquid medicine to crops, the pivot 8 rotates simultaneously and still drives second sprocket 12 and rotate, second sprocket 12 rotates and drives the chain 10 motion, the chain 10 motion drives first sprocket 9 and rotates, first sprocket 9 rotates and drives lead screw 17 and rotate, under spacing effect in spacing axle 16 and spacing hole, lead screw 17 rotates and drives movable block 18 and remove, movable block 18 removes and drives and spray the subassembly and remove, effectively promote the sprinkling irrigation scope of liquid medicine to crops, thereby can promote the sprinkling irrigation efficiency to crops. When the moving block 18 moves to the edge of the screw rod 17, the rotating shaft 8 is reversely rotated to drive the moving block 18 to reversely move so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
The stirring subassembly is including installing the second bevel gear 6 in the left end of pivot 8, and (mixing) shaft 5 is installed in the upper end rotation of right angle support 7, and first bevel gear 4 is installed to (mixing) shaft 5's lower extreme, and first bevel gear 4 and second bevel gear 6 meshing are connected, and the bottom of liquid medicine case 2 is worn to locate by (mixing) shaft 5's upper end, and (mixing) shaft 5 is connected with liquid medicine case 2 rotation, and (mixing) shaft 5's surface mounting has a plurality of puddlers 24. The second bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, the first bevel gear 4 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 6, the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 4, the stirring shaft 5 drives a plurality of stirring rods 24 through rotation, the stirring rods 24 are located inside the liquid medicine box 2, and therefore the stirring rods 24 can stir different liquid medicines added into the liquid medicine box 2, the mixing effect of the different liquid medicines is improved, and the pesticide effect of the liquid medicine on crops is further improved.
The power assembly comprises a motor bracket 13 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a motor 14 is arranged on the motor bracket 13, an output shaft of the motor 14 is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 8 through a coupling, and an input end of the motor 14 is electrically connected with an output end of an external controller. The motor 14 is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor 14 works to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that sprinkling irrigation to crops is completed through electric operation, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of people is effectively reduced. The spray assembly comprises mounting holes formed in two sides of the upper surface of the moving block 18, a water pipe 22 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting holes, a through groove 20 is formed in the upper surface of the box cover 11, the lower end of the water pipe 22 penetrates through the through groove 20, a water pump 19 is arranged on the water pipe 22, and a material distributing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe 22. The water pump 19 is controlled by an external controller to work, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 2 is conveyed to the distributing component through the water pipe 22 by the water pump 19 to be sprayed outwards through the distributing component. The feed divider assembly comprises a feed divider box 23 arranged at the upper end of a water pipe 22, a plurality of water outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on the side face of the feed divider box 23, two feed divider boxes 23 are arranged, two groups of water outlet pipes are oppositely arranged, and a spray head 21 is arranged at the end part of each water outlet pipe. The liquid medicine can be divided into a plurality of channels to spray outwards through the separating box 23, so that the uniform sprinkling irrigation range of crops is improved, the sprinkling effect of the crops is effectively improved, two groups of opposite water outlet pipes are arranged, and the sprinkling irrigation effect of the liquid medicine is further improved.
The utility model provides a sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse, which has the following working principle: firstly, feed inlet through on the case lid 11 is in the liquid medicine case 2 reinforced, then drive stirring subassembly through rotating pivot 8 and rotate, stirring subassembly can stir the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine case 2, promote the homogeneity after different liquid medicine mix, effectively guarantee the medicine effect of spouting of liquid medicine to crops, the pivot 8 rotates simultaneously and still drives second sprocket 12 and rotate, second sprocket 12 rotates and drives the chain 10 motion, the chain 10 motion drives first sprocket 9 and rotates, first sprocket 9 rotates and drives lead screw 17 and rotate, under spacing effect in spacing axle 16 and spacing hole, lead screw 17 rotates and drives movable block 18 and remove, movable block 18 removes and drives and spray the subassembly and remove, effectively promote the sprinkling irrigation scope of liquid medicine to crops, thereby can promote the sprinkling irrigation efficiency to crops. When the moving block 18 moves to the edge of the screw rod 17, the rotating shaft 8 is reversely rotated to drive the moving block 18 to reversely move so as to ensure the normal operation of the device. The second bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, the first bevel gear 4 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 6, the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 4, the stirring shaft 5 drives a plurality of stirring rods 24 through rotation, the stirring rods 24 are located inside the liquid medicine box 2, and therefore the stirring rods 24 can stir different liquid medicines added into the liquid medicine box 2, the mixing effect of the different liquid medicines is improved, and the pesticide effect of the liquid medicine on crops is further improved. The motor 14 is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor 14 works to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that sprinkling irrigation to crops is completed through electric operation, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of people is effectively reduced. The water pump 19 is controlled by an external controller to work, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 2 is conveyed to the distributing component through the water pipe 22 by the water pump 19 to be sprayed outwards through the distributing component. The liquid medicine can be divided into a plurality of channels to spray outwards through the separating box 23, so that the uniform sprinkling irrigation range of crops is improved, the sprinkling effect of the crops is effectively improved, two groups of opposite water outlet pipes are arranged, and the sprinkling irrigation effect of the liquid medicine is further improved.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the core chip of the external controller is selected from an STC single-chip microcomputer, the specific model is STC15W204S, the motor 14 and the water pump 19 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the motor 14 can be selected from a JE series single-phase servo motor manufactured by mitsubishi motor (china) limited in beijing city. The external controller controls the operation of the motor 14 and the water pump 19 using methods commonly used in the art.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth sprays irrigates with sprinkling irrigation machine which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a liquid medicine box (2) and a chain (10);
the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a straight bracket (3), the upper end of the straight bracket (3) is provided with a liquid medicine box (2), the liquid medicine box (2) is provided with a box cover (11), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a right-angle bracket (7) and a fixed bracket (15), the side surface of the lower end of the right-angle bracket (7) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (8), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a second chain wheel (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a stirring component, the outer end of the second chain wheel (12) is provided with a power component, the novel automatic spraying device is characterized in that a screw rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the side face of the upper end of the fixed support (15), a first sprocket (9) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the screw rod (17), the first sprocket (9) and the second sprocket (12) are connected to a chain (10) in a meshed mode, a moving block (18) is mounted on the screw rod (17) in a threaded mode, a limiting hole is formed in the moving block (18), a limiting shaft (16) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the fixed support (15), the limiting shaft (16) is in sliding connection with the limiting hole, and a spraying assembly is arranged on the moving block (18).
2. The sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a second bevel gear (6) arranged at the left end of a rotating shaft (8), a stirring shaft (5) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of a right-angle bracket (7), a first bevel gear (4) is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft (5), the first bevel gear (4) is meshed with the second bevel gear (6), the upper end of the stirring shaft (5) is penetrated at the bottom of a liquid medicine box (2), the stirring shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the liquid medicine box (2), and a plurality of stirring rods (24) are arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (5).
3. The sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a motor bracket (13) arranged on the bottom plate (1), a motor (14) is arranged on the motor bracket (13), an output shaft of the motor (14) is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (8) through a coupling, and an input end of the motor (14) is electrically connected with an output end of an external controller.
4. The sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises mounting holes formed in two sides of the upper surface of the moving block (18), a water pipe (22) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole, a through groove (20) is formed in the upper surface of the box cover (11), the lower end of the water pipe (22) penetrates through the through groove (20), a water pump (19) is arranged on the water pipe (22), and a distributing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe (22).
5. The sprinkler for spray irrigation of a greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the material distribution assembly comprises a material distribution box (23) arranged at the upper end of the water pipe (22), a plurality of water outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on the side face of the material distribution box (23), two material distribution boxes (23) are provided with two water outlet pipes, two groups of water outlet pipes are oppositely arranged, and a spray head (21) is arranged at the end part of each water outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320467869.1U CN220088117U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Sprinkler for spray irrigation of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320467869.1U CN220088117U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Sprinkler for spray irrigation of greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220088117U true CN220088117U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88846656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320467869.1U Active CN220088117U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Sprinkler for spray irrigation of greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220088117U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320467869.1U patent/CN220088117U/en active Active
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