CN215992214U

CN215992214U - Automatic irrigation's irrigation and water conservancy project

Info

Publication number: CN215992214U
Application number: CN202121780101.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓龙; 贾梦莉; 时新飞; 郑金龙; 郭茂顺
Original assignee: Fuyang Daxin Water Conservancy Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Daxin Water Conservancy Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation farmland hydraulic engineering, which comprises a supporting rod and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spray nozzle, including bracing piece, rotation seat, telescopic sleeve, hose, rotating seat, supporting rod, rotating seat, telescopic sleeve, the bracing piece top is rotated and is connected with and rotates the seat, rotate the flexible cover of seat top fixedly connected with, the telescopic sleeve upper end runs through there is the bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of bull stick is used for the shower nozzle of water spray, bracing piece, rotation seat and the inside intercommunication of telescopic sleeve have the water hose, the hose conveys water to the bull stick in, be provided with the rotary mechanism that makes the bull stick rotatory so that the shower nozzle evenly sprays on rotating the seat. The utility model realizes uniform irrigation to farmland by arranging the rotating mechanism and the stirring mechanism.

Description

Automatic irrigation's irrigation and water conservancy project

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to automatic irrigation farmland hydraulic engineering.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

In the traditional field irrigation, the field flood irrigation mode is gradually eliminated because the mode seriously wastes water resources. Researchers have studied another way, namely, arranging a plurality of vertical water source pipes at different positions of a farmland, and irrigating the surrounding farmland by using the water source pipes; this approach can save water resources, but irrigation is not uniform enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic irrigation farmland hydraulic engineering, which has the advantage of uniform irrigation of a farmland and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic irrigation's irrigation and water conservancy project, includes the bracing piece, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spray nozzle, including bracing piece, rotation seat, telescopic sleeve, hose, rotating seat, supporting rod, rotating seat, telescopic sleeve, the bracing piece top is rotated and is connected with and rotates the seat, rotate the flexible cover of seat top fixedly connected with, the telescopic sleeve upper end runs through there is the bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of bull stick is used for the shower nozzle of water spray, bracing piece, rotation seat and the inside intercommunication of telescopic sleeve have the water hose, the hose conveys water to the bull stick in, be provided with the rotary mechanism that makes the bull stick rotatory so that the shower nozzle evenly sprays on rotating the seat.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a chute, the chute is arranged on the surface of the rotating seat in an X shape, and a shifting mechanism for driving the rotating seat to rotate is arranged beside the supporting rod.

Preferably, the toggle mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a toggle rod, the side wall of the top end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the fixed rod, is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the toggle rod which is in intermittent sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the deflector rod is provided with a plurality of deflector rods which are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat.

Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly connected between every two adjacent shift levers and provides kinetic energy for rotation of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom end of the support rod inserted into the farmland is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor for detecting humidity.

Preferably, the water outlet of the spray head faces obliquely upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the arranged spray heads and the rotating mechanism, water enters the water inlet hose in the supporting rod, sequentially flows into the rotating seat, the telescopic sleeve and the rotating rod, and is sprayed out from the spray heads at two ends of the rotating rod to irrigate farmlands, and the rotating rod rotates under the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that the spraying area is increased, and the aim of uniform irrigation is achieved.

According to the utility model, the height change of the rotating rod and the spray head can be realized by stretching the telescopic sleeve according to different heights of crops, so that the spraying requirements of crops with different heights can be met.

And thirdly, the utility model can shorten the interval of two times of rotation of the rotating seat by arranging a plurality of deflector rods, thereby achieving the effect that the rotating rod rotates all the time to spray irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left isometric view of a schematic of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right isometric view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a deflector rod; 2. a connecting seat; 3. a solar panel; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a humidity sensor; 6. a support bar; 7. a chute; 8. a rotating seat; 9. a telescopic sleeve; 10. a spray head; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic irrigation's irrigation and water conservancy project, including

bracing piece

6, 6 tops of bracing piece are rotated and are connected with rotation seat 8, rotate 8 top fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve 9 of seat, telescopic sleeve 9 upper end runs through has bull stick 11, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of bull stick 11 is used for the shower nozzle 10 of water spray, bracing piece 6, rotate seat 8 and the inside intercommunication of telescopic sleeve 9 and have the hose of intaking, the hose conveys water to in the bull stick 11, it makes 11 rotatory rotary mechanism so that shower nozzle 10 evenly sprays to be provided with on the rotation seat 8.

When a farmland needs to be irrigated, water enters a water inlet hose in a support rod 6 through a spray head 10 and a rotating mechanism, and sequentially flows into a rotating seat 8, a telescopic sleeve 9 and a rotating rod 11, and is sprayed out from the spray heads 10 at two ends of the rotating rod 11 to irrigate the farmland, and the rotating rod 11 rotates under the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that the spraying area is increased, and the aim of uniform irrigation is fulfilled; through the flexible cover 9 that sets up, to the not co-altitude of crop, the accessible realizes the altitude variation of bull stick 11 and shower nozzle 10 to the flexible of flexible cover 9 to satisfy the spraying needs of the crop of co-altitude.

Further, rotary mechanism includes spout 7, and spout 7 is seted up in rotating 8 surfaces of seat in the X-shaped, and the other striking mechanism who drives and rotate 8 rotations of seat that is provided with of bracing piece 6.

Through the toggle mechanism who sets up, toggle mechanism drives and rotates 8 positive and negative rotations of seat, drives and rotates 8 top fixed connection's of seat flexible cover 9 and bull stick 11 rotations, evenly sprays the farmland around the bracing piece 6.

Further, toggle mechanism includes dead lever 4 and driving

lever

1, and 4 top lateral walls of dead lever rotate and are connected with pivot 12, and the one end fixedly connected with connecting seat 2 of dead lever 4 is kept away from to

pivot

12, and 2 fixed surface of connecting seat are connected with and spout 7 intermittent type sliding connection's driving lever 1.

The pivot 12 on the dead lever 4 drives connecting seat 2 and rotates, make the driving lever 1 of connecting on the connecting seat 2 rotate, and intermittent type and 7 sliding connection of spout in proper order, when driving lever 1 slips into spout 7, because the position of rotating seat 8 receives the restriction of bracing piece 6, consequently rotate seat 8 and receive driving lever 1 and take place rotatoryly to stirring of spout 7, rotate 8 rotatory flexible cover 9 that drives of seat, bull stick 11 and shower nozzle 10 are rotatory, make the range of spraying increase, through the spout 7 that sets up, when driving lever 1 slips into spout 7 next time, because spout 7 is the X shape, consequently rotate 8 reversals of seat, it is rotatory to drive bull stick 11 and shower nozzle 10 once more, along with driving lever 1 constantly with the sliding connection of spout 7, it is driving shower nozzle 10 just reversing to rotate 8 circulation, evenly irrigate the farmland.

Furthermore, the deflector rod 1 is provided with a plurality of deflector rods which are uniformly and fixedly connected on the surface of the connecting seat 2.

When driving lever 1 slided into spout 7 in proper order, because spout 7 is the X shape, it is just reversing to drive and rotate seat 8, drives bull stick 11 and shower nozzle 10 rotatory, along with driving lever 1 constantly with the sliding connection of spout 7, rotates seat 8 and is circulating and drive shower nozzle 10 just reversing, evenly irrigates the farmland, has a plurality ofly through driving lever 1 that sets up, can make the interval of rotating seat 8 twice rotations shorten, reaches the effect that bull stick 11 rotated always and sprays the irrigation.

Further, equal fixedly connected with solar panel 3 between the adjacent driving lever 1, solar panel 3 provides kinetic energy for the rotation of pivot 12, and through the solar panel 3 that sets up, energy-concerving and environment-protective provides drive power to the rotation of connecting seat 2 promptly, but resources are saved again.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with that bracing piece 6 inserts the farmland detects humidity sensor 5 of humidity, and through the humidity sensor 5 who sets up, but automated inspection farmland humidity can detect and irrigate at any time.

Further, the water outlet of the spray head 10 faces obliquely upwards, and the water outlet of the spray head 10 faces upwards, so that water sprayed from the spray head 10 is farther sprayed in a parabolic manner, and the spraying coverage area is increased.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic irrigation farmland hydraulic engineering works, when the humidity sensor 5 inserted into the supporting rod 6 of the farmland detects that the humidity is lower than a set value, water enters the water inlet hose in the supporting rod 6, and sequentially flows into the rotary seat 8, the telescopic sleeve 9 and the rotary rod 11 and is sprayed out from the spray heads 10 at two ends of the rotary rod 11, meanwhile, the rotary shaft 12 on the fixed rod 4 drives the connecting seat 2 to rotate, so that the deflector rod 1 connected on the connecting seat 2 rotates and is sequentially and intermittently in sliding connection with the chute 7, when one deflector rod 1 slides into the chute 7, the rotary seat 8 is rotated by the deflector rod 1 due to the limitation of the supporting rod 6 on the position of the rotary seat 8, the rotary seat 8 rotates to drive the telescopic sleeve 9, the rotary rod 11 and the spray heads 10 to rotate, the spraying range is enlarged, when the next deflector rod 1 slides into the chute 7, the chute 7 is in an X shape, therefore, the rotating seat 8 rotates reversely to drive the rotating rod 11 and the spray head 10 to rotate again, and along with the continuous sliding connection between the shifting rod 1 and the sliding chute 7, the rotating seat 8 drives the spray head 10 to rotate forward and backward in a circulating mode to uniformly irrigate farmlands.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation's irrigation and water conservancy project, includes bracing piece (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spray gun, including bracing piece (6), seat (8), rotation seat (8) top fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve (9), telescopic sleeve (9) upper end runs through has bull stick (11), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of bull stick (11) is used for shower nozzle (10) of water spray, bracing piece (6), rotation seat (8) and telescopic sleeve (9) inside intercommunication have the water hose, the hose conveys water to in bull stick (11), be provided with on rotation seat (8) and make bull stick (11) rotatory so that shower nozzle (10) evenly spray's rotary mechanism.

2. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding groove (7), the sliding groove (7) is arranged on the surface of the rotating seat (8) in an X shape, and a shifting mechanism for driving the rotating seat (8) to rotate is arranged beside the supporting rod (6).

3. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a fixing rod (4) and a stirring rod (1), the side wall of the top end of the fixing rod (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (12), one end of the rotating shaft (12) far away from the fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (2), and the stirring rod (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting seat (2) and is in intermittent sliding connection with a sliding groove (7).

4. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the deflector rods (1) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat (2).

5. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 4 wherein: adjacent to each other, a solar panel (3) is fixedly connected between the shift levers (1), and the solar panels (3) provide kinetic energy for rotation of the rotating shaft (12).

6. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom end of the support rod (6) inserted into the farmland is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor (5) for detecting humidity.

7. An automatic irrigation field hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water outlet of the spray head (10) faces obliquely upwards.