CN217117033U

CN217117033U - Grape seedling growing frame

Info

Publication number: CN217117033U
Application number: CN202123175481.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘佰通; 王旭
Original assignee: Harbin Shuozhiguo Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Shuozhiguo Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grape seedling raising frame, including swivel mount, support frame and a plurality of groove of growing seedlings, the swivel mount horizontal rotation is connected on the support frame, each the equal horizontal rotation in groove of growing seedlings is installed in the swivel mount and each groove equidistance of growing seedlings is arranged, install the spray set who is connected with each groove of growing seedlings on the support frame. The utility model makes the seedling raising grooves transversely arranged by rotating the rotary frame, and can effectively make each seedling raising groove obtain uniform illumination time length under the condition that illumination is needed in the seedling raising stage; in other stages of growing seedlings, the rotating frame is rotated, so that the seedling growing grooves are vertically arranged, the area is saved, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

Description

Grape seedling growing frame

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of growing seedlings and cultivating and specifically relates to a grape nursery cabinet.

Background

Grapes are popular among people as a fruit, the market demand of grapes is increased year by year, and grape seeds are usually required to be cultivated into seedlings and then transplanted outdoors or sold in order to increase the yield of grapes and ensure the normal growth of grapes.

At present, a large amount of grape seedlings are directly grown in a large field, the occupied area is large, a large amount of manpower is required for digging and transplanting after the seedling is finished, and soil moisture or fertilizer application is not easy to be uniformly controlled in the seedling stage; although the problem that the occupied area is large can be solved by the conventional seedling raising frame, the illumination of grape seedlings in the upper-layer seedling raising box is sufficient due to the vertically-placed seedling raising box, but the illumination area of the grape seedlings in the middle and lower layers is limited, and certain defects exist in the two seedling raising modes, so that the grape seedlings are uneven in cultivation and the grape seedlings are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical defects in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a grape seedling raising frame, which can transversely arrange seedling raising grooves under the condition that the seedling raising stage needs illumination, so that each seedling raising groove has uniform illumination duration; also can make the groove of growing seedlings vertically put in other stages of growing seedlings, save the area, improve the survival rate of growing seedlings.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a grape seedling raising frame, includes swivel mount and support frame, and a plurality of groove of growing seedlings, the swivel mount level is rotated and is connected on the support frame, each the equal level rotation in groove of growing seedlings is installed in the swivel mount and each groove equidistance of growing seedlings arranges, install the spray set who is connected with each groove of growing seedlings on the support frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the seedling raising grooves are horizontally and rotatably connected with the rotating frame, the seedling raising grooves cannot be laterally turned over when the rotating frame rotates, the seedling raising grooves can be changed between vertical arrangement and transverse arrangement, and each seedling raising groove can obtain sufficient illumination conditions and uniform illumination when being transversely arranged; when the seedling racks are vertically arranged, the whole area of the seedling rack can be reduced, and management is convenient; set up spray set on the support frame, the unified watering of being convenient for, the support frame still is used for supporting groove and the swivel mount of growing seedlings to provide the rotation condition for the swivel mount.

Preferably, the support frame comprises a bottom plate and longitudinal frames symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate, the bottom of each longitudinal frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the top of each longitudinal frame extends towards the direction far away from the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the swivel mount is installed on vertical, and vertical extends to the direction of keeping away from the bottom plate, contacts with the bottom plate when avoiding the swivel mount to rotate.

Preferably, the top of the longitudinal frame is provided with a mounting part, two ends of the rotating frame are provided with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are inserted into the mounting part and can rotate on the mounting part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the swivel mount only can rotate at the installed part, prevent that the swivel mount from breaking away from the scope of vertical frame when rotatory.

Preferably, the upper end of installed part is provided with the locking screw, install the locking screw who is used for locking the swivel mount in the locking screw, locking screw top fixedly connected with twist grip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, twist grip passes through threaded connection, and the rotation of restriction swivel mount makes the swivel mount can be fixed on the required arrangement of groove of growing seedlings.

Preferably, the seedling raising groove both ends are equipped with the axis of rotation, and the bearing is installed with the position department that the axis of rotation corresponds in the swivel mount inboard, the axis of rotation cover is located in the bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the rotatory transform that drives position between each seedling raising groove of swivel mount and not influence the seedling raising groove, the seedling raising groove still receives the gravity influence of bottom soil, and the notch is up.

Preferably, spray set includes water tank, water pump, shunt tubes, it is provided with the shower to educate seedling groove top, shunt tubes one end is connected with the shower, and the shunt tubes other end is connected with the water pump output, the water tank is connected with the water pump input.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water tank passes through the water pump and carries rivers to the shower, realizes spraying the watering, is convenient for the watering volume and the soil water content in every groove of growing seedlings on the same nursery cabinet of simultaneous control.

Preferably, the lower cambered surface of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make rivers through spraying the even flow direction of hole groove of growing seedlings, make the soil homoenergetic in the groove of growing seedlings obtain fully moist, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of watering can not appear.

Preferably, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the seedling raising tank and communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated with the water tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the drain holes can drain excessive moisture in the seedling culture tank, so that the situation that the roots of grape seedlings are retted due to moisture accumulation and grape seedling culture is influenced is prevented; and the redundant water flows back to the water tank through the drain pipe and is recycled.

Preferably, the lower end of the support frame is provided with a pulley, and a brake pad is arranged on the pulley.

By adopting the technical scheme, the grape seedling raising frame can be moved to a place with sufficient light source when in a stage needing illumination; when heat preservation is needed, the heat preservation box is moved into a heat preservation room; when growing seedlings ripe, remove to the soil side that needs transplant, conveniently transplant etc. set up the brake block, prevent that the terrain unevenness from making the pulley drive grape and grow seedlings the frame and remove.

To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the design of swivel mount can make the range of each seedling groove on the grape seedling frame change, makes the seedling groove be convenient for place or illumination, is convenient for manage when saving the area, improves the survival rate of growing seedlings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seedling growing tank and the spray pipe of the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a seedling raising tank; 2. a rotating frame; 21. a rotating shaft; 3. a support frame; 31. a longitudinal frame; 32. a base plate; 33. rotating the handle; 34. a pulley; 341. a brake pad; 35. a mounting member; 4. a spraying device; 41. a main flow pipe; 42. a shunt tube; 43. a shower pipe; 431. spraying holes; 44. a water tank; 45. a water pump; 5. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1-2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a grape seedling raising frame comprises a seedling raising tank 1, a rotating frame 2 and a support frame 3;

the grape seedling raising frame is provided with the plurality of seedling raising grooves 1, and the three seedling raising grooves 1 are arranged in the embodiment, so that the height of the grape seedling raising frame is convenient to manage, when the seedling raising grooves 1 are vertically arranged, a seedling grower can conveniently and directly observe the seedling raising conditions in the seedling raising grooves 1 when standing, and corresponding measures can be quickly taken for the seedling raising conditions;

when the seedling raising grooves 1 are vertically arranged, the interval between every two adjacent seedling raising grooves 1 is larger than half of the width of the seedling raising groove 1, and the situation that the seedling raising grooves 1 are extruded, collided and damaged when the vertical arrangement of the seedling raising grooves 1 is changed into the horizontal arrangement due to too close intervals is prevented;

the spray pipe 43 is welded at the upper end of each seedling raising groove 1, the spray pipe 43 is arranged in parallel with the seedling raising groove 1, the spray pipe 43 is over against the center of the long end of the seedling raising groove 1, a plurality of spray holes 431 with the same size are formed in the spray pipe 43 towards the lower end of the seedling raising groove 1, and the interval distance between every two adjacent spray holes 431 is equal. The side of the spray pipe 43 is provided with a flow guide opening, and the flow guide opening is connected with a spray device 4.

As the utility model discloses a another kind of embodiment, the hole 431 that sprays of shower 43 lower extreme can set up and be connected with the shower head, carries out gentle watering to the grape seedling through the mode that refines rivers, prevents that water pressure from too big causing the impact to the grape seedling.

The spraying device 4 comprises a shunt pipe 42, a water tank 44 and a water pump 45; in this embodiment, the spraying device 4 further comprises a main flow pipe 41, a diversion pipe 42 is communicated with the diversion port of each seedling raising tank 1, the diversion pipes 42 of the three seedling raising tanks 1 are converged downwards and connected with the main flow pipe 1, a one-inlet three-outlet type four-way valve is arranged at the joint, and three outlets of the valve are provided with switch handles, so that a certain seedling raising tank 1 can be watered or nutrient solution can be applied independently according to actual conditions; the outlet of the valve is connected with the shunt pipe 42, and the inlet of the valve is connected with the main flow pipe 41;

the main flow pipe 41 is connected with the output end of the water pump 45, the water pump 45 is connected with a motor for providing power supply for the water pump 45, and the input end of the water pump 45 is connected with the water tank 44; the water tank 44 is provided with two openings, one opening is connected with the main flow pipe 41 and is arranged at one side of the water tank 44 and close to the bottom of the water tank 44, so that the water at the bottom of the water tank 44 is prevented from being continuously accumulated to pollute a water source; another opening is provided at the top of the water tank 44 to facilitate the addition of water to the water tank 44; the water tank 44, the water pump 45 and the motor are placed on the bottom plate 32 of the support frame 3.

The axis of rotation that has the symmetry is stretched out at the center on 1 both sides limit of the groove of growing seedlings, axis of rotation one end and 1 fixed connection in the groove of growing seedlings, the axis of rotation other end is connected with swivel mount 2, swivel mount 2 all is provided with many bearings to the symmetry towards the both ends in the groove of growing seedlings, establish in the bearing in 2 and with swivel mount 2 fixed connection, the axis of rotation cover is established in the bearing, consequently do not receive 2 pivoted influences of swivel mount with axis of rotation fixed connection's the groove of growing seedlings 1, still keep notch position up because of the action of gravity of inslot soil.

The rotating frame 2 is at least provided with two rotating rods, in the embodiment, the rotating frame 2 is provided with four rotating rods, so that the rotating frame 2 forms a square structure capable of surrounding the seedling growing tank 1, and two transverse rotating rods are arranged in addition to the two vertical rotating rods connected with the two ends of the seedling growing tank 1 and are respectively connected with the two top ends and the two bottom ends of the vertical rotating frame 2 and welded into a whole; the transverse rotating frame 2 is used for protecting the seedling raising grooves 1 and preventing the seedling raising grooves 1 from overturning due to collision when the seedling raising grooves 1 are transversely arranged; the center of one side of the two vertical rotating frames 2 far away from the seedling growing groove 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21.

The support frame 3 comprises a longitudinal frame 31 and a bottom plate 32;

the longitudinal frames 31 at two ends are respectively arranged in a crossed arrangement mode, a mounting part 35 is formed at the joint of the top end, a cylindrical groove is formed in the mounting part 35, the diameter of the cylindrical groove is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 21 at two outer sides of the rotating frame 2 and can be used for the rotating shaft 21 to insert, the rotating frame 2 with the seedling growing groove 1 is arranged, a locking screw hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting part 35 and is communicated with the upper end of the mounting part 35 and the cylindrical groove, a locking screw rod matched with the locking screw hole is arranged, the locking screw rod is welded with the rotating handle 33, the locking screw rod is rotated and moved downwards by screwing the rotating handle 33, the rotating shaft 21 extending out of two ends of the rotating frame 2 is tightly extruded between the locking screw rod and the mounting part 35, the rotating shaft 21 cannot rotate randomly, and the rotating frame 2 is fixed in a required angle; the locking screw is unscrewed by driving the rotating handle 33, so that the rotating shaft 21 can rotate, the rotating frame 2 rotates, the required position is adjusted, and the rotating frame 2 is limited to rotate by repeatedly screwing;

as another embodiment of the present invention, the rotating handle 33 may be disposed only on one of the longitudinal frames 31, and may also serve to fix the rotating shaft 21 and to connect the fixed rotating frame 2.

As the utility model discloses a another kind of embodiment, swivel mount 2 can set up to autogiration, and the cover can be fixed to the one end that rotation axis 21 kept away from seedling growing groove 1 and is equipped with the gear, and the gear cover has the hold-in range, and the hold-in range other end is connected with the motor shaft of taking the gear, and the rotation axis 21 at both ends is equipped with the bearing with the junction cover of installed part 35, and motor drive gear connects through the meshing and drives swivel mount 2 and rotate.

The bottom end of the longitudinal frame 31 is provided with a bottom plate 32 at a certain distance from the ground, the bottom plate 32 is horizontally arranged and is welded with the longitudinal frame 31, the longitudinal frame 31 and the bottom plate 32 form a triangular structure, and the grape seedling raising frame is favorably stabilized; the water tank 44, the water pump 45 and the motor are arranged on the bottom plate 32, so that the management of a grape seedling rack is facilitated;

four pulleys 34 are welded at the lowest end of the periphery of the longitudinal frame 31 and used for moving the whole grape seedling frame; a brake pad 341 is provided in the pulley 34 for fixing the pulley 34 to prevent the pulley 34 from moving when the moving function is not used.

One side that the groove 1 of growing seedlings has shunt tubes 42 is provided with the wash port, and the wash port setting prevents the growth of too much influence grape seedling at the lower edge of the groove 1 side of growing seedlings, and the wash port is connected with drain pipe 5, and the opening at drain pipe 5 export circulation water tank 44 top that every groove 1 of growing seedlings is connected prevents water waste.

In order to reduce the influence of the diversion pipe 42 and the water discharge pipe 5 on seedling cultivation, the diversion pipe 42 and the water discharge pipe 5 are respectively provided with a hose, such as a telescopic pipe, a plastic hose, a rubber hose, a nylon hose and the like, so that the rotation of the seedling cultivation groove 1 does not influence the irrigation or water discharge function;

the diversion pipes 42 and the drainage pipes 5 are arranged on the same side of the seedling raising tank 1, when the arrangement mode of the seedling raising tank 1 is changed by rotating the rotary frame 2, the seedling raising tank 1 is vertically arranged and changed, and the rotary frame 2 at the upper end preferably rotates towards one side where the diversion pipes 42 and the drainage pipes 5 are located; the seedling raising tank 1 is changed from the transverse arrangement, and the rotating frame 2 close to the one-inlet three-outlet type four-way valve preferably rotates to the side far away from the valve, so that the seedling raising tank 1 is prevented from being influenced by the lengths of the shunt pipe 42 and the drain pipe 5.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The grape seedling culture frame is characterized in that: comprises a rotating frame (2), a supporting frame (3) and a plurality of seedling raising grooves (1), wherein the rotating frame (2) is horizontally and rotatably connected onto the supporting frame (3), each seedling raising groove (1) is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the rotating frame (2) and the seedling raising grooves (1) are arranged at equal intervals, a spraying device (4) connected with each seedling raising groove (1) is arranged on the supporting frame (3), the spraying device comprises a water tank (44), a water pump (45) and a shunt pipe (42), a spraying pipe (43) is arranged above each seedling raising groove (1), one end of the shunt pipe (42) is connected with the spraying pipe (43), the other end of the shunt pipe (42) is connected with the output end of the water pump (45), the water tank (44) is connected with the input end of the water pump (45), a plurality of uniformly distributed spraying holes (431) are arranged on the lower arc surface of the spraying pipe (43), and drain holes are arranged at the bottom of each seedling raising groove (1), the drain hole is communicated with a drain pipe (5), and the drain pipe (5) is communicated with the water tank (44).

2. The grape seedling rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (3) comprises a bottom plate (32) and longitudinal frames (31) symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate (32), the bottom of each longitudinal frame (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (32), and the top of each longitudinal frame (31) extends towards the direction far away from the bottom plate (32).

3. The grape seedling rack as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the longitudinal frame (31) is provided with a mounting part (35), two ends of the rotating frame (2) are provided with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are inserted into the mounting part (35) and can rotate on the mounting part (35).

4. The grape seedling rack as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of installed part is provided with the locking screw, install the locking screw who is used for locking the swivel mount in the locking screw, locking screw top fixedly connected with twist grip (33).

5. The grape seedling rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising groove (1) is provided with rotating shafts at two ends, bearings are installed at positions corresponding to the rotating shafts on the inner side of the rotating frame (2), and the rotating shafts are sleeved in the bearings.

6. The grape seedling rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the support frame (3) is provided with a pulley (34), and a brake pad (341) is arranged on the pulley (34).