CN216701200U

CN216701200U - Strawberry planting system with drainage function

Info

Publication number: CN216701200U
Application number: CN202220078365.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 海志国; 张秀春
Original assignee: Yunnan Lixiang Shanqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Lixiang Shanqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a strawberry planting system with a drainage function. The strawberry planting system with the water drainage function comprises a strawberry planting system body provided with a water storage tank, a pipeline and two pressure pipes, wherein the two pressure pipes are both provided with a telescopic pipe, the pressure pipes are divided into a lower pressure pipe section and an upper pressure pipe section through the telescopic pipes, and the bottom end and the top end of each telescopic pipe are fixedly connected with the lower pressure pipe section and the upper pressure pipe section respectively; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank. The strawberry planting system with the water drainage function has the advantages that the height of the spray head can be increased when the spray head is continuously increased along with the growth of strawberry plants and is too close to the spray nozzle of the spray head, so that the spray nozzle of the spray head and the strawberry plants can keep proper height, and the adverse effect on the growth of the plants caused by the fact that the spray nozzle of the spray head is too close to the plants is avoided.

Description

Strawberry planting system with drainage function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a strawberry planting system with a water drainage function.

Background

The strawberry has rich nutritive value, is known as 'fruit queen', and contains rich nutritive substances such as vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin E, anthocyanin and the like. The strawberry has shallow root distribution, large transpiration amount and strict requirement on water, but in different growth periods. Strawberries have slightly different moisture requirements. In early spring and flowering plumule, the length of each required clothes of grass is less than 70% of the maximum water holding capacity of soil, the requirements of fruit growth and maturation period are maximum and reach more than 80%, stolons and new adventitious roots are extracted after harvesting, the water content of soil is not less than 70%, the plant is in the stage of accumulating nutrition and forming flower buds in autumn, and the water content of soil is not less than 60%. The strawberries are not waterlogging tolerant, and once the water in the soil is too large, the strawberries are easy to rot roots; at present, the strawberry planting in-process can adopt and plant the groove, and fruit grower is when watering, and the amount of water of watering is hardly controlled, and unnecessary water is detained in soil and is planting the strawberry or flow from planting the tank bottom, and water is detained and can cause the mashed root of strawberry plant at planting the inslot, and water flows from planting the groove, can cause a large amount of wastes of water.

The utility model with the authorization bulletin number of CN207969429U discloses a strawberry planting system with a drainage function, which comprises a vertically placed pipeline, a plurality of horizontally placed planting grooves are connected on the side wall of the pipeline, the planting grooves are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the pipeline, the bottom of the planting groove is a filter plate with water leakage holes, a funnel is connected below the planting groove, the wide surface of the funnel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting groove, the wide surface of the funnel completely covers the bottom of the planting groove, the tip of the funnel faces downwards, the tip of the funnel is connected with a water outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the funnel, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the tip of the funnel, the other end of the water outlet pipe inclines downwards and is communicated with the pipeline, a metering valve is installed on the water outlet pipe, the bottom of the pipeline is communicated with a horizontally placed water storage groove, a water purifying device is installed inside the water storage groove, a spray head is arranged above each planting groove, a pressure pipe is communicated between each spray head and the water storage groove, an electromagnetic metering pump is arranged in the pressure pipe. The utility model can control the water quantity.

However, the device has the defects that the nozzle of the spray head in the device is 10-20cm higher than the top of the plant in the planting groove, but along with the growth of the strawberry plant, the plant is closer to the nozzle of the spray head, the spray head is closer to the plant, the plant is inconvenient to grow, the water pressure sprayed by the spray head is too high, the plant is adversely affected, even the spray head can block the growth of the plant, and the position of the spray head in the device cannot be raised.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new strawberry cultivation system with a drainage function to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a strawberry planting system with a water drainage function, which can ensure that the height of a spray head is increased when the spray head is continuously increased along with the growth of strawberry plants and is too close to the spray nozzle of the spray head, so that the spray nozzle of the spray head and the strawberry plants keep proper height, and the adverse effect on the growth of the plants caused by the fact that the spray nozzle of the spray head is too close to the plants is avoided.

In order to solve the technical problem, the strawberry cultivation system with the water drainage function provided by the utility model comprises: the strawberry planting system body is provided with a water storage tank, a pipeline and two pressure pipes, wherein the two pressure pipes are both provided with telescopic pipes, the pressure pipes are divided into a lower pressure pipe section and an upper pressure pipe section through the telescopic pipes, and the bottom ends and the top ends of the telescopic pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the lower pressure pipe section and the upper pressure pipe section; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, two columns, two fixing blocks, two screws, two sleeves, two connecting rods, two pipe hoops and a driving mechanism, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank, the two columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two columns, the two screws are respectively rotatably mounted at the bottoms of the two fixing blocks, the bottoms of the two screws are respectively rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate, the two sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two screws in a threaded manner, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly mounted at one side of the two sleeves away from each other, the two pipe hoops are respectively fixedly sleeved on the upper sections of the two pressure pipes, and the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two pipe hoops, the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a support, a motor, a main gear, a sleeve, a ring gear, a first bevel gear, two rotating shafts, four second bevel gears and two third bevel gears, the support is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support, the main gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the pipeline, the ring gear and the first bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the sleeve, the main gear is meshed with the ring gear, the two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted above the mounting plate, the four second bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotating shafts, the two second bevel gears at one end of the rotating shafts close to each other are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear, and the two third bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two screws, the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears at the ends, far away from the rotating shafts, of the two third bevel gears.

Preferably, four supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and the two rotating shafts are respectively in rotating connection with the four supporting blocks.

Preferably, the two upright posts are provided with sliding holes, the two connecting rods respectively penetrate through the sliding holes on the two upright posts, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the two sliding holes in a sliding manner.

Compared with the related art, the strawberry planting system with the water drainage function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a strawberry planting system with a drainage function, which comprises the following steps:

when constantly rising and being too close the spout of shower nozzle along with the growth of strawberry plant, can make two pressure pipe upper segments rise through elevating system to make two shower nozzles rise, make the shower nozzle height rise, make the spout of shower nozzle and strawberry plant keep suitable height, avoid the spout of shower nozzle to lead to the fact adverse effect to the plant growth from the plant near.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a strawberry cultivation system with a drainage function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the pipe clamp and the connecting rod of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a pipeline; 3. a pressure pipe; 4. a telescopic pipe; 5. a lower section of the pressure pipe; 6. an upper section of the pressure pipe; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a support; 9. a motor; 10. a main gear; 11. a sleeve; 12. a ring gear; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a column; 17. a fixed block; 18. a screw; 19. a sleeve; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a pipe hoop; 22. a third bevel gear; 23. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a strawberry cultivation system with a drainage function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the pipe clamp and the connecting rod of the present invention. Strawberry cultivation system with drainage function includes: the strawberry cultivation system body is provided with a water storage tank 1, a pipeline 2 and two pressure pipes 3, wherein the two pressure pipes 3 are both provided with a telescopic pipe 4, the pressure pipes 3 are divided into a pressure pipe lower section 5 and a pressure pipe upper section 6 through the telescopic pipe 4, and the bottom end and the top end of the telescopic pipe 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the pressure pipe lower section 5 and the pressure pipe upper section 6; and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank 1.

The lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 7, two upright posts 16, two fixed blocks 17, two screw rods 18, two sleeves 19, two connecting rods 20, two pipe hoops 21 and a driving mechanism, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank 1, the two upright posts 16 are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 7, the two fixed blocks 17 are respectively fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two upright posts 16, the two screw rods 18 are respectively rotatably mounted at the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 17, the bottom ends of the two screw rods 18 are respectively rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate 7, the two sleeves 19 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods 18 in a threaded manner, the two connecting rods 20 are respectively fixedly mounted at one side of the two sleeves 19 which are far away from each other, and the two pipe hoops 21 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two pressure pipe upper sections 6, the two connecting rods 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the two pipe hoops 21, the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 7, and under the sliding relation of the two connecting rods 20 in the sliding holes on the upright post 16, the two screw rods 18 rotate to enable the sleeve 19 to ascend, so that the two pressure pipe upper sections 6 ascend to enable the spray head to ascend.

The driving mechanism comprises a support 8, a motor 9, a main gear 10, a sleeve 11, a ring gear 12, a first bevel gear 13, two rotating shafts 14, four second bevel gears 15 and two third bevel gears 22, the support 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 7, the motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the support 8, the main gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 9, the sleeve 11 is rotatably sleeved on the pipeline 2, the ring gear 12 and the first bevel gear 13 are fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 11, the main gear 10 is meshed with the ring gear 12, the two rotating shafts 14 are rotatably mounted above the mounting plate 7, the four second bevel gears 15 are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotating shafts 14, the two second bevel gears 15 at one end of the two rotating shafts 14 close to each other are meshed with the first bevel gear 13, the two third bevel gears 22 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods 18, the two third bevel gears 22 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 15 on the ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating shafts 14, and the motor 9 in the driving mechanism is used for simultaneously driving the two screw rods 18 to rotate, so that the sprayer is lifted.

The top of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly provided with four supporting blocks 23, the two rotating shafts 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the four supporting blocks 23, and the four supporting blocks 23 are used for supporting the two rotating shafts 14 and enabling the two rotating shafts to stably rotate.

The two upright posts 16 are provided with sliding holes, the two connecting rods 20 respectively penetrate through the sliding holes on the two upright posts 16, the two connecting rods 20 are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding holes, and the sleeve 19 can be lifted and lowered when the screw 18 rotates through the sliding relation between the connecting rods 20 and the sliding holes on the upright posts 16.

The working principle of the strawberry planting system with the water drainage function provided by the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, as strawberry plants grow, the strawberry plants are higher and higher, and when the device is too close to a nozzle of a spray head, the motor 9 can be started to drive the main gear 10 to rotate, the main gear 10 drives the ring gear 12 to rotate, and further drives the sleeve 11 to rotate, the sleeve 11 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 drives the corresponding two second bevel gears 15 to rotate, so as to drive the two rotating shafts 14 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 14 drives the two third bevel gears 22 to rotate through the other two second bevel gears 15, the two third bevel gears 22 drive the two screw rods 18 to rotate, under the sliding relationship between the two connecting rods 20 and the sliding holes on the two upright posts 16, the two screw rods 18 lift the sleeves 19, the two sleeves 19 drive the two connecting rods 20 to lift, the two connecting rods 20 drive the two pipe hoops 21 to lift, and the two pipe hoops 21 drive the two pressure pipe upper sections 6 to lift, two pressure pipe upper segments 6 drive the shower nozzle and rise to make the shower nozzle height rise, make the spout of shower nozzle and strawberry plant keep suitable height, avoid the spout of shower nozzle to lead to the fact adverse effect to the plant growth from the plant near excessively.

the utility model provides a strawberry planting system with a drainage function, wherein when the strawberry plants continuously rise and are too close to a nozzle of a spray head along with the growth of the strawberry plants, the upper sections 6 of two pressure pipes can rise through a lifting mechanism, so that the two spray heads rise, the height of the spray heads rises, the nozzle of the spray heads and the strawberry plants keep proper height, and the adverse effect on the growth of the plants caused by the fact that the nozzle of the spray heads is too close to the plants is avoided.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described and clear, and on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known;

furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise;

in addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strawberry cultivation system with drainage function which characterized in that includes:

the strawberry planting system body is provided with a water storage tank, a pipeline and two pressure pipes, wherein the two pressure pipes are both provided with telescopic pipes, the pressure pipes are divided into a lower pressure pipe section and an upper pressure pipe section through the telescopic pipes, and the bottom ends and the top ends of the telescopic pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the lower pressure pipe section and the upper pressure pipe section;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank.

2. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, two upright posts, two fixing blocks, two screws, two sleeves, two connecting rods, two pipe hoops and a driving mechanism, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank, the two upright posts are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two upright posts, the two screws are respectively rotatably mounted on the bottoms of the two fixing blocks, the bottoms of the two screws are respectively rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate, the two sleeves are respectively in threaded fit with the two screws, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the two sleeves away from each other, the two pipe hoops are respectively fixedly fitted on the upper sections of the two pressure pipes, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two pipe hoops, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate.

3. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a bracket, a motor, a main gear, a sleeve, a ring gear, a first bevel gear, two rotating shafts, four second bevel gears and two third bevel gears, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket, the main gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the pipeline, the ring gear and the first bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the sleeve, the main gear is meshed with the ring gear, the two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted above the mounting plate, the four second bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the two rotating shafts, and two second bevel gears at one end of the two rotating shafts close to each other are meshed with the first bevel gear, the two third bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods respectively, and the two third bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears at the ends, far away from the rotating shaft, of the two third bevel gears respectively.

4. The strawberry planting system with the water draining function according to claim 3, wherein four supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the four supporting blocks.

5. The strawberry cultivation system with the water drainage function according to claim 2, wherein two of the upright posts are provided with a sliding hole, two of the connecting rods respectively penetrate through the sliding holes of the two upright posts, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the two sliding holes in a sliding manner.