CN214316264U

CN214316264U - A nutrient solution automatic adjustment mechanism of a nursery box for landscaping

Info

Publication number: CN214316264U
Application number: CN202120154331.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单晓娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic adjustment mechanism for nutrient solution of a seedling box for landscaping, which is characterized by comprising a lifting adjustment device, a water pipe, a flow rate adjustment device, a water pump and a hose. The other end of the water pump is connected with a hose, the top of the hose is connected with a water spray pipe, the inside of the water spray pipe is provided with a flow rate adjustment device, the right end of the water spray pipe is connected with a spray head, and the left end of the water spray pipe is connected with a A lifting adjustment device is provided; thus, the seedlings in each culture box can be accurately sprayed, and it is no longer necessary to manually spend a lot of time on the auxiliary spraying of the seedlings, which saves time and labor, and through this design, the application can be With the different dosage requirements of nutrient solution for plant seedlings in different growth cycles, the amount of nutrient solution sprayed can be changed, so as to avoid the phenomenon that plants take in too much or too little nutrients and cause poor growth, and improve the practicability.

Description

Afforestation is with nutrient solution automatically regulated mechanism of seedling raising box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling raising box technical field especially relates to a afforestation is with seedling raising box's nutrient solution automatically regulated mechanism.

Background

The cultivation box for landscaping is a seedling cultivation mode for cultivating seedlings of crops, fruit trees, flowers and trees by using a specific container, the container is filled with a medium such as nutrient-rich culture soil, and the like, and the mature seedlings are taken out and transplanted into gardens after a period of cultivation, so that the seedling cultivation speed and quality are accelerated, and the seedlings can grow more vigorously by manually spraying nutrient solution to the seedlings in the seedling cultivation box when the seedlings are cultivated;

in prior art places a plurality of gardens planting in with seedling raising box's big-arch shelter, it sprays seedling raising box to be provided with the spray lance usually, because the forest that afforestation needs, flowers quantity is various, it comes to cultivate the seedling to need be provided with a plurality of cultivateing boxes in seedling raising box, it needs to carry out the nutrient solution to inside seedling to lead to there being a large amount of seedling raising box and sprays, because the spray lance, spray angle is fixed, can not all accurately spray seedling raising box's interior all seedlings, lead to partial seedling growth cycle too slow, it is slow to develop, thereby make the afforestation process drag and prolong, afforestation efficiency of construction reduces, and like this still need the manual work to carry out the nutrient solution to the seedling and assist and spray, artificial part time has been consumeed, cause the condition that operating personnel wasted time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a nutrient solution automatic regulating mechanism of seedling raising box for landscaping, which is characterized by comprising a lifting regulating device, a water pipe, a flow regulating device, a water pump and a hose, wherein the top of the water pipe is connected with one end of the water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected with the hose, the top of the hose is connected with a water inlet formed by a spray pipe, the spray pipe consists of a water inlet, a water outlet, a water pipe main body and a left side wall, the bottom of the spray pipe is provided with the water inlet, the right side of the spray pipe is provided with the water outlet, the left end of the spray pipe is provided with the left side wall, the flow regulating device is arranged in the spray pipe, the water outlet formed at the right end of the spray pipe is connected with a spray head, and the left side wall of the spray pipe is connected with the lifting regulating device;

the flow regulating device consists of a circular baffle, a semicircular baffle, a sealing gasket, a threaded rod, a regulating knob and a sleeve, wherein the circular baffle is arranged in the spray pipe, and the spray pipe and the circular baffle are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the circular baffle is provided with water outlet holes, the number of the water outlet holes is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; the water spraying pipe is internally provided with a semicircular baffle, the water spraying pipe and the semicircular baffle are of an integrated structure, the semicircular baffle is arranged on the left side of the circular baffle, the top of the water spraying pipe is provided with an installation hole, the upper end of the installation hole is welded with a sleeve, a threaded rod is meshed in the sleeve through threads, the top of the threaded rod is welded with an adjusting knob, the bottom of the threaded rod is connected with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the circular baffle and the semicircular baffle;

the lifting adjusting device is composed of a screw rod, a small motor and a support rod, the left end of the water spraying pipe is provided with the support rod, the slide groove is formed in the wall of the right side of the support rod, the left end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the slide groove and extends to the inside of the support rod, a connecting block is connected with a screw rod hole, the inner side of the connecting block is meshed with the screw rod through the screw rod hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the support rod, the top end of the screw rod penetrates through the through hole and extends to the upper side of the support rod, and the small motor is connected with an external PLC.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a set up the lift adjustment device who comprises lead screw, small-size motor, bracing piece, reached the purpose of spraying the seedling in every incubator in the incubator accurately, when needing to spray the nutrient solution, small-size motor relies on external PLC control switch, corotation and reversal direction when controlling small-size motor to start, control the shower nozzle and drive the lift of shower nozzle, realize carrying out the automatic purpose of spraying the nutrient solution to a plurality of boxes of growing seedlings in the incubator through shower nozzle lift adjustment, thereby can spray the seedling in every incubator accurately, no longer need the manual work to spend a large amount of time again to carry out supplementary spraying work to the seedling, labour saving and time saving;

the utility model discloses a setting is by circular baffle, the semicircle baffle, sealed pad, the threaded rod, adjust the turn-button, the flow control device that the sleeve is constituteed, the dosage to the sapling of different growth stages to the nutrient solution demand has been reached, the purpose of adjusting is carried out to the dose that sprays of nutrient solution, rotate the regulation turn-button through the manual work, through the sealed lift of pad of threaded rod drive, come to control the nutrient solution flow of circulation in the spray pipe, thereby the purpose of the nutrient solution flow control who sprays out to the shower nozzle has been formed, make this application along with through this design, the different growth cycle of plant seedling is to the difference of nutrient solution dosage demand, thereby change the change of the volume that sprays to the nutrient solution, avoid the plant to intake nutrition too much or too little phenomenon that leads to the situation of growing up to take place, the practicality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flow regulating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water spray pipe of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-shell, 2-culture box, 3-feeding port, 4-water tank, 5-water pipe, 6-hose, 7-support rod, 8-small motor, 9-nozzle, 10-screw rod, 11-threaded rod, 12-adjusting knob, 13-sleeve, 14-water outlet hole, 15-water spray pipe, 16-circular baffle, 17-semicircular baffle, 18-sealing gasket, 19-water pump, 20-connecting block, 151-water pipe body, 152-water outlet, 153-water inlet, 154-left side wall.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a nutrient solution automatic regulating mechanism of seedling raising box for afforestation, which is characterized by comprising a lifting regulating device, a water service pipe 5, a flow regulating device, a water pump 19 and a hose 6, wherein the top of the water service pipe 5 is connected with one end of the water pump 19, the other end of the water pump 19 is connected with the hose 6, the top of the hose 6 is connected with a water inlet 153 formed by a water spraying pipe 15, the water spraying pipe consists of the water inlet 153, a water outlet 152, a water pipe main body 151 and a left side wall 154, the water inlet 153 is formed at the bottom of the water spraying pipe 15, the right side of the water spraying pipe 15 is the water outlet 152, the left end of the water spraying pipe 15 is the left side wall 154, the flow regulating device is arranged inside the water spraying pipe 15, the water outlet 153 formed at the right end of the water spraying pipe 15 is connected with a spray head 9, and the left side wall 154 of the water spraying pipe 15 is connected with the lifting regulating device;

the flow regulating device consists of a circular baffle 16, a semicircular baffle 17, a sealing gasket 18, a threaded rod 11, a regulating knob 12 and a sleeve 13, wherein the circular baffle 16 is arranged in the spray pipe 15, and the spray pipe 15 and the circular baffle 16 are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the circular baffle 16 is provided with water outlet holes 14, the number of the water outlet holes 14 is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; a semicircular baffle 17 is arranged inside the spray pipe 15, the spray pipe 15 and the semicircular baffle 17 are of an integral structure, the semicircular baffle 17 is arranged on the left side of the circular baffle 16, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the spray pipe 15, a sleeve 13 is welded at the upper end of the mounting hole, a threaded rod 11 is meshed in the sleeve 13 through threads, an adjusting knob 12 is welded at the top of the threaded rod 11, a sealing gasket 18 is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 11, and the sealing gasket 18 is arranged between the circular baffle 16 and the semicircular baffle 17;

lifting adjusting device is by lead screw 10, small motor 8, bracing piece 7 is constituteed, 15 left ends of spray pipe are provided with bracing piece 7, the spout has been seted up to 7 right side walls of bracing piece, 15 left ends of spray pipe pass the spout and extend to 7 internal connection of bracing piece have connecting block 20, the inside lead screw 10 hole of having seted up of connecting block 20, there is lead screw 10 connecting block 20 inboard through the meshing of 10 holes of lead screw, the through-hole has been seted up at 7 tops of bracing piece, lead screw 10 top is passed the through-hole and is extended to 7 upsides of bracing piece and be connected with small motor 8, small motor 8 is connected with external PLC controller.

Example 2

This application is installed in the inside 4 upper ends of water tank that are equipped with the nutrient solution of seedling box, and water service pipe 5 extends to 4 bottoms of water tank, and this application is arranged in spraying the seedling in the seedling box of cultivateing 2. When the utility model is used, namely when nutrient solution is required to be sprayed, before the small motor 8 is manually opened to start working, by observing the growth condition of plant seedlings, the knob 12 is adjusted by manual rotation, the knob 12 is adjusted to rotate to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 is matched with the sleeve 13 through threads, the threaded rod 11 rises in the sleeve 13, the threaded rod 11 drives the lower side of the threaded rod to rise through the movably connected sealing gasket 18, when the height of the sealing gasket 18 rises higher and higher along with the rotation of the threaded rod 11, the quantity of the water outlet holes 14 blocked by the sealing gasket 18 is reduced, so that the quantity of the water outlet holes 14 for circulating the nutrient solution is increased, the sprayed amount of the nutrient solution is increased, thereby the purpose of controlling the flow of the nutrient solution sprayed by the spray pipe 15 is formed, the nutrient solution with different dosages is sprayed outside on the plant seedlings with different growth periods, the small motor 8 depends on the PLC control switch and the direction of the small motor 8 when starting, when small-size motor 8 starts, small-size motor 8 rotates and drives lead screw 10 and rotate, lead screw 10 rotates and drives connecting block 20 of its outside suit and slides, connecting block 20 slides down when small-size motor 8 corotation, thereby drive the 15 lapse of spray pipe that connecting block 20 connects, connecting block 20 upwards slides when small-size motor 8 reversal, thereby drive the 15 upwards slides of spray pipe that connecting block 20 connects, realize carrying out the purpose of automatic spray nutrient solution to a plurality of boxes of growing seedlings in the incubator through 15 lifting adjustment of spray pipe.

The present invention has been shown and described above with reference to the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages thereof. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution automatic regulating mechanism of a seedling raising box for landscaping is characterized by comprising a lifting regulating device, a water pipe, a flow regulating device, a water pump and a hose, wherein the top of the water pipe is connected with one end of the water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected with the hose, the top of the hose is connected with a water inlet formed in a water spray pipe, the water spray pipe consists of a water inlet, a water outlet, a water pipe main body and a left side wall, the bottom of the water spray pipe is provided with the water inlet, the right side of the water spray pipe is provided with the water outlet, the left end of the water spray pipe is a left side wall, the flow regulating device is arranged in the water spray pipe, the water outlet formed in the right end of the water spray pipe is connected with a spray head, and the left side wall of the water spray pipe is connected with the lifting regulating device;

the flow regulating device consists of a circular baffle, a semicircular baffle, a sealing gasket, a threaded rod, a regulating knob and a sleeve, wherein the circular baffle is arranged in the spray pipe, and the spray pipe and the circular baffle are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the circular baffle is provided with a water outlet hole, a semicircular baffle is arranged in the spray pipe, and the spray pipe and the semicircular baffle are of an integrated structure; the semicircular baffle is arranged on the left side of the circular baffle, a water spray nozzle is formed in the top of the water spray pipe, a sleeve is meshed with the inner side of the water spray nozzle through threads, a threaded rod is meshed with the sleeve through threads, an adjusting rotating button is welded at the top of the threaded rod, a sealing gasket is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the circular baffle and the semicircular baffle;

the lifting adjusting device is composed of a screw rod, a small motor and a supporting rod, the left end of the water spraying pipe is provided with the supporting rod, the sliding groove is formed in the wall of the right side of the supporting rod, the left end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the inside of the supporting rod, a connecting block is connected with a screw rod hole, the inner side of the connecting block is meshed with the screw rod through the screw rod hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the supporting rod, and the top end of the screw rod penetrates through the through hole and extends to the upper side of the supporting rod to be connected with the small motor.

2. A nutrient solution automatic regulating mechanism of a seedling box for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the small motor is connected with an external PLC controller.

3. A nutrient solution automatic regulating mechanism of a seedling box for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the number of the water outlet holes is N, and N is more than or equal to 2.