CN107836286A - A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration - Google Patents
A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107836286A CN107836286A CN201711348382.7A CN201711348382A CN107836286A CN 107836286 A CN107836286 A CN 107836286A CN 201711348382 A CN201711348382 A CN 201711348382A CN 107836286 A CN107836286 A CN 107836286A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- controllable
- decoction
- mushroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration, including incubator and the water tank being arranged above incubator, agitating device has been provided with the water tank, the agitating device is connected with drive device, decoction inlet pipe is provided with above the water tank, the decoction inlet pipe is provided with control valve, decoction inlet pipe upper end is provided with measurement chamber, feeding opening is provided with above the measurement chamber, the water tank is connected with water pump, the water pump is connected with the water-supply-pipe for being arranged at incubator upper end, and the water-supply-pipe is connected with some high-pressure nozzles.Scheme provided by the invention can carry out accurate measurement to the decoction dosage of mushroom so that decoction dosage is controllable, while medicine liquid spray is uniform, avoids the sprinkling of some mushrooms less than can not remove the generation of the phenomenon to remove diseases and pests, improve the yield and quality of mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of forestry, more particularly, to a kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration.
Background technology
Mushroom is made up of mycelium and fructification two parts, and mycelium is nutrition organs, and fructification is organ of multiplication.Mushroom
Mushroom has up to 36000 kinds of classifications, by the spore germination of maturation into mycelia.Mycelia is many cells, there is tabula, by means of apical growth
Elongation, white, elongated, wool shape, gradually into thread.Mycelia is conjugated mutually to form intensive colony, referred to as mycelium.Mycelium
After saprophytic, the compost of persimmon becomes filbert.The fructification of mushroom is in maturation much like a umbellule strutted.By bacterium
The part such as lid, stem, lamella, collarium, pseudomycorrhiza forms.Most of mushroom can be used as food and medicine, but poisonous mushroom can be right
People damages.
Mushroom is all very popular food on dining table all the time, but the growth of mushroom but needs more harshness
Environmental condition so that mushroom grow naturally it is very difficult, therefore with regard to need manually cultivated.But existing artificial culture
The planting unit very simple of mushroom, it is impossible to Effective Regulation is carried out to the temperature in mushroom planting process so that mushroom growth
It is difficult;Existing planting unit can not regulate and control to the distance between levels mushroom simultaneously, can not adapt to the mushroom of different height
Growth demand;Pest and disease damage is easily produced during other mushroom growth, existing device is usually independent spray by hand, easily
Spray is uneven, causes part mushroom can not touch decoction, in time except removing diseases and pests mushroom can not be caused easily dead so that
Mushroom is of poor quality, yields poorly;And existing mushroom watering is that a shower nozzle is sprayed so that the mushroom moisture mistake on upper strata
It is more, and the mushroom of lower floor lacks moisture, easily occur thirsting or situation that flood is dead, it is of poor quality so as to also result in mushroom plantation,
Yield poorly.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration, to solve to spray in existing mushroom planting process
The problem of medicine inequality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration, including incubator and the water tank that is arranged above incubator, it is described
Agitating device has been provided with water tank, the agitating device is connected with drive device, decoction inlet pipe is provided with above the water tank,
The decoction inlet pipe is provided with control valve, and decoction inlet pipe upper end is provided with measurement chamber, feeding opening is provided with above the measurement chamber,
The water tank is connected with water pump, and the water pump is connected with the water-supply-pipe for being arranged at incubator upper end, if the water-supply-pipe is connected with
Dry high-pressure nozzle.
Further, the measurement chamber is a transparent ball, and the quarter of test chamber inner liquid medicine amount is provided with measurement chamber
Spend line.
Further, the drive device is motor.
Further, it is provided with filter screen between the water pump and water tank.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Scheme provided by the invention can carry out accurate measurement to the decoction dosage of mushroom so that decoction dosage is controllable, together
When medicine liquid spray it is uniform, avoid the sprinkling of some mushrooms less than can not remove the generation of phenomenon to remove diseases and pests, improve the production of mushroom
Amount and quality, the operating burden of worker can also be mitigated in addition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention optimization structural representation;
In figure mark for:1- incubators, 2- decks, 3- culturing frames, the permeable through holes of 4-, 5- water legs, 6- apopores, 7- are followed
Ring water pump, 8- water tanks, 9- air-blast devices, 10- agitating devices, 101- drive devices, 102- decoction inlet pipes, 103- control valves,
104- measurement chambers, 105- feeding openings, 106- graduation marks, 801- water pumps, 802- water-supply-pipes, 803- fixed mounts, 804- high-pressure nozzles,
901- circulates airduct, 902- heating chambers, 903- gas vents, 904- temperature inductors.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Embodiments of the present invention bag
Include but be not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the cultivating mushrooms room that a kind of spraying concentration is controllable, including incubator 1 and it is arranged at the top of incubator 1
Water tank 8, state and agitating device 10 be provided with water tank 8, the agitating device 10 is connected with drive device 101, the water tank 8
Top is provided with decoction inlet pipe 102, and the decoction inlet pipe 102 is provided with control valve 103, and the upper end of decoction inlet pipe 102 is provided with meter
Chamber 104 is measured, the top of measurement chamber 104 is provided with feeding opening 105, and the water tank 8 is connected with water pump 801, and the water pump 801 connects
The water-supply-pipe 802 for being arranged at the upper end of incubator 1 is connected to, the water-supply-pipe 802 is connected with some high-pressure nozzles 804.
When plant meets with pest and disease damage, directly decoction can be sent into measurement chamber 104 from feeding opening 105 and amount of liquid medicine is carried out
Metering, control valve 103 is then opened, decoction is sent into water tank 8, and open agitating device 10, decoction is well mixed with water,
Then it is sent to using water pump 801 in water-supply-pipe 802, decoction is delivered into high-pressure nozzle 804 by water-supply-pipe 802 carries out liquid medicine jet
Spill so that mushroom can make mushroom healthy growth more uniformly in contact with to decoction preferably except removing diseases and pests.
The scheme that the present embodiment provides causes decoction to dilute and spray full automation, can mitigate worker's burden, also can
Make medicine liquid spray more uniform, effectively except removing diseases and pests, promote the growth of mushroom.
Further, the measurement chamber 104 is a transparent ball, and test chamber inner liquid medicine amount is provided with measurement chamber 104
Graduation mark 106 so that decoction usage amount can be observed clearly, while can also be made by being manually controlled to decoction dosage
It is more accurate to obtain drug solution preparing.
Further, the drive device 101 is motor, and motor transmission is more convenient, and price is relatively more cheap.
Further, be provided with filter screen between the water pump 801 and water tank 8, can to contain in water medicine mixed liquor compared with
Big impurity is filtered, and avoids it from resulting in blockage water pump 801 or high-pressure nozzle 804.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2, a kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration, including incubator 1 are referred to, the top of incubator 1 is set
Water tank 8 is equipped with, the incubator 1 includes the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and cultivates chamber, and the water tank 8 is connected with water pump
801, the water-supply-pipe 802 that the delivery port of the water pump 801 cultivates top of chamber with being arranged at is connected, and the water-supply-pipe 802 connects
There are some high-pressure nozzles 804, be provided with multigroup deck 2 on the cultivation cavity wall, the deck 2 is provided with supporting culturing frame
3, some permeable through holes 4 are evenly equipped with the culturing frame 3, the cultivation bottom of chamber portion is provided with water leg 5, the water leg
5 are provided with apopore 6, and the apopore 6 is connected with the water circulating pump 8017 for delivering to water in water leg 5 in water tank 8, the water
Agitating device 10 is provided with case 8, the agitating device 10 is connected with drive device 101, and the top of water tank 8 is provided with medicine
Liquid inlet pipe 102, the decoction inlet pipe 102 are provided with control valve 103, and the upper end of decoction inlet pipe 102 is provided with measurement chamber 104, described
The top of measurement chamber 104 is provided with feeding opening 105, and the bottom of incubator 1 is provided with heating chamber 902, and the heating chamber 902 connects
Air-blast device 9, heating chamber 902 are provided with the gas vent 903 being connected with air flow chamber, and the air-flow cavity wall is provided with some
The air vent being connected with cultivating chamber, the chamber upper end of cultivating are provided with the circulated air that will be cultivated in intracavity gas feeding air blower
Pipe 901.
The scheme that the present embodiment provides can both be filled using the through hole on high-pressure nozzle 804 and culturing frame 3 to mushroom
Divide and irrigate, the water from permeable through hole 4 out can be sent into water tank 8 using water leg 5 and water circulating pump 8017 and carried out again
Secondary use, water resource is farthest utilized;Decoction dosage can also accurately be counted using measurement chamber 104
Calculate so that medication is more accurate, while shower nozzle spray is also more uniform;At the same time it can also select to cultivate according to the height of mushroom
The quantity of frame 3 so that mushroom can have sufficient growing space, there is provided mushroom quality;And can utilize air-blast device 9 and
Heating chamber 902 to cultivate intracavitary temperature be controlled so that temperature all the time can with the growth of mushroom needed for be adapted.
It is embodiments of the invention as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn that
The structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention, each fall within this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration, including incubator (1) and the water tank that is arranged above incubator (1)
(8), it is characterised in that agitating device (10) has been provided with the water tank (8), the agitating device (10) is connected with driving dress
Put (101), be provided with decoction inlet pipe (102) above the water tank (8), the decoction inlet pipe (102) is provided with control valve
(103), decoction inlet pipe (102) upper end is provided with measurement chamber (104), and feeding opening is provided with above the measurement chamber (104)
(105), the water tank (8) is connected with water pump (801), and the water pump (801) is connected with the water delivery for being arranged at incubator (1) upper end
Manage (802), the water-supply-pipe (802) is connected with some high-pressure nozzles (804).
A kind of 2. controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the measurement chamber
(104) it is a transparent ball, and the graduation mark (106) of test chamber inner liquid medicine amount is provided with measurement chamber (104).
A kind of 3. controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device
(101) it is motor.
A kind of 4. controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water pump (801)
Filter screen is provided between water tank (8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711348382.7A CN107836286A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration |
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CN201711348382.7A CN107836286A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration |
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CN107836286A true CN107836286A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN201711348382.7A Pending CN107836286A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of controllable cultivating mushrooms room of spraying concentration |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108901296A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of pakchoi breeding apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711348382.7A patent/CN107836286A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108901296A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of pakchoi breeding apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |