CN219679344U - Seedling breeding device - Google Patents

Seedling breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219679344U
CN219679344U CN202320640769.4U CN202320640769U CN219679344U CN 219679344 U CN219679344 U CN 219679344U CN 202320640769 U CN202320640769 U CN 202320640769U CN 219679344 U CN219679344 U CN 219679344U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation frame
frame body
carbon dioxide
tank body
cultivation
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CN202320640769.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查海林
茶正东
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Yunnan Runsen Landscape Greening Co ltd
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Yunnan Runsen Landscape Greening Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and comprises a cultivation frame body, wherein the front face of the cultivation frame body is detachably connected with a movable door plate, gas supplementing mechanisms are arranged on the right side and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body, automatic adding mechanisms are arranged on the top and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body, the gas supplementing mechanisms comprise an automatic inflating unit and a planting unit, and the automatic adding mechanisms comprise a timing and quantitative adding unit and a uniform spraying unit. According to the utility model, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the cultivation frame body is monitored through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the first electromagnetic valve pipe is controlled to be opened when the concentration of the carbon dioxide is lower than a preset value, the carbon dioxide is conveyed into the cultivation frame body, the photosynthesis requirement of seedling leaves is met, the concentration of oxygen in the cultivation frame body is monitored through the oxygen concentration sensor, the second electromagnetic valve pipe is controlled to be opened when the concentration of the oxygen is lower than the preset value, the oxygen is conveyed into the cultivation frame body, the respiration requirement of the root of the seedling is met, and the normal growth environment of the seedling is automatically maintained.

Description

Seedling breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device.
Background
In order to improve living environment and quality of life, a large amount of flowers and plants of trees are transplanted in cities by people, and the development of nursery industry is promoted by the increase of the demand for seedlings. Chinese patent discloses a seedling cultivation device, publication No. CN208300580U, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: comprises a transparent cultivation vessel, a cultivation base plate, a base plate lifting component, a water spraying component, a culture solution storage tank and a light intensity adjusting component; one side of the cultivation vessel is provided with a door body, and the other side of the cultivation vessel is provided with a light intensity adjusting component; the culture medium tray is arranged in the culture vessel through a base plate lifting assembly; a culture solution storage tank filled with culture solution is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation vessel; the cultivation household utensils are provided with the water spray subassembly that is used for spraying water to seedling root in the both sides of lower part.
In order to solve the problems that the existing cultivation method is very easy to be affected by climate and the germination rate and the growth speed are affected, the prior art adopts a mode of designing a structure for adjusting illumination intensity and the like through a light intensity adjusting component to treat, but the condition that substances contained in air cannot be controlled also occurs, carbon dioxide in the air is absorbed by leaves during photosynthesis of seedlings, oxygen in the air is mainly absorbed by roots during respiration of the seedlings, and the problem that the growth condition of the seedlings is not ideal is easily caused due to insufficient carbon dioxide or oxygen content.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a seedling breeding device, includes cultivates the framework, cultivate the front dismantlement formula of framework and be connected with movable door plant, be provided with gaseous supplementary mechanism on the right side and the inner wall of cultivation framework, be provided with automatic interpolation mechanism on the top and the inner wall of cultivation framework.
The gas supplementing mechanism comprises an automatic inflating unit and a planting unit, and the automatic adding mechanism comprises a timing and quantitative adding unit and a uniform spraying unit.
The automatic inflation unit comprises a carbon dioxide tank body, an oxygen tank body, a uniform injection pipeline, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and an oxygen concentration sensor, wherein the carbon dioxide tank body and the oxygen tank body are fixedly installed on the right side of a cultivation frame body, the output end of the carbon dioxide tank body is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve pipe, one end of the first electromagnetic valve pipe, which is far away from the carbon dioxide tank body, is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve pipe, one end of the second electromagnetic valve pipe, which is far away from the oxygen tank body, is fixedly connected with the right side of the cultivation frame body, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the oxygen concentration sensor are fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body, and the uniform injection pipeline is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the planting unit comprises an inner support partition board, the inner support partition board is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation frame body, and the top of the inner support partition board is detachably connected with a movable cultivation frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of the movable cultivation frame is provided with a through hole, a rubber sealing strip is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable cultivation frame, and the bottom of the rubber sealing strip is movably connected with the top of the inner support partition plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the timing and quantitative adding unit comprises a nutrient solution tank body and a pump, wherein the nutrient solution tank body is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame body, a timing controller is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the nutrient solution tank body, the pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame body, and the input end of the pump is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the middle part fixedly connected with flowmeter valve of extracting pipe, the one end that the pump machine was kept away from to the extracting pipe extends to in the inner chamber of the nutrient solution jar body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the uniform jet unit comprises a hollow ring, the hollow ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame body, and an output pipe of the pump extends into an inner cavity of the cultivation frame body and is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow ring.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of the hollow ring is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, and the top of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body is fixedly provided with a warm lamp.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device, which is characterized in that a carbon dioxide concentration sensor monitors the concentration of carbon dioxide in a cultivation frame body, when the concentration of the carbon dioxide is lower than a preset value, a solenoid valve pipe I is controlled to be opened, carbon dioxide is conveyed into the cultivation frame body, the photosynthesis requirement of seedling leaves is met, an oxygen concentration sensor monitors the concentration of oxygen in the cultivation frame body, when the concentration of the oxygen is lower than the preset value, a solenoid valve pipe II is controlled to be opened, oxygen is conveyed into the cultivation frame body, the respiration requirement of seedling roots is met, and the normal growth environment of seedlings is automatically maintained.
2. The utility model provides a seedling cultivation device, which is characterized in that a timing controller can perform timing work, after the time is over, a certain amount of nutrient solution in a nutrient solution tank can be extracted through the cooperation of a pump, a flowmeter valve and an extraction pipe, then the nutrient solution is conveyed into an inner cavity of a hollow ring, and the nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed onto seedlings through the design of an atomizing nozzle, so that the function of adding the nutrient solution at fixed time and fixed quantity is realized, the consumption of manpower is reduced, and the convenience of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cultivation frame body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at structure A;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top structure of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. cultivating a frame; 11. a movable door panel;
2. a gas replenishing mechanism; 21. a carbon dioxide tank; 22. a solenoid valve pipe I; 23. an oxygen tank; 24. a solenoid valve pipe II; 25. a uniform jet pipe; 26. a carbon dioxide concentration sensor; 27. an oxygen concentration sensor; 28. an inner support partition; 281. a movable cultivation frame; 282. a through hole; 283. a rubber sealing strip;
3. an automatic adding mechanism; 31. a nutrient solution tank body; 32. a timing controller; 33. a flow meter valve; 34. an extraction tube; 35. a pump machine; 36. a warm lamp; 361. a hollow ring; 362. an atomizing nozzle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation frame body 1, wherein the front face of the cultivation frame body 1 is detachably connected with a movable door plate 11, the right side and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body 1 are provided with a gas supplementing mechanism 2, the top and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body 1 are provided with an automatic adding mechanism 3, the gas supplementing mechanism 2 comprises an automatic inflating unit and a planting unit, the automatic adding mechanism 3 comprises a timing quantitative adding unit and a uniform spraying unit, the automatic inflating unit comprises a carbon dioxide tank body 21, an oxygen tank body 23, a uniform spraying pipeline 25, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 26 and an oxygen concentration sensor 27, the carbon dioxide tank body 21 and the oxygen tank body 23 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the cultivation frame body 1, the output end of the carbon dioxide tank body 21 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve pipe 22, one end of the first electromagnetic valve pipe 22 far away from the carbon dioxide tank body 21 is fixedly connected with the right side of the cultivation frame body 1, the output end of the oxygen tank 23 is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve pipe II 24, one end of the solenoid valve pipe II 24 far away from the oxygen tank 23 is fixedly connected with the right side of the cultivation frame 1, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 26 and an oxygen concentration sensor 27 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame 1, a uniform injection pipeline 25 is fixedly connected on the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame 1, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the cultivation frame 1 is monitored by the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 26, the solenoid valve pipe I22 is controlled to be opened when the concentration is lower than a preset value, the carbon dioxide is conveyed into the cultivation frame 1, the photosynthesis requirement of seedling blades is met, the concentration of oxygen in the cultivation frame 1 is monitored by the oxygen concentration sensor 27, the solenoid valve pipe II 24 is controlled to be opened when the concentration is lower than the preset value, the oxygen is conveyed into the cultivation frame 1, the respiration requirement of the root of seedlings is met, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 26 and the solenoid valve pipe I22 are electrically connected, the oxygen concentration sensor 27 and the solenoid valve pipe II 24 are electrically connected, and the solenoid valve pipe I22 and the solenoid valve pipe II 24 are of the existing structure and comprise solenoid valves and connecting pipes.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the planting unit includes the internal stay baffle 28, internal stay baffle 28 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of cultivating frame body 1, the top dismantlement formula of internal stay baffle 28 is connected with movable cultivation frame 281, through-hole 282 has been seted up to the bottom of movable cultivation frame 281, fixed mounting has rubber seal 283 on the outer wall of movable cultivation frame 281, the bottom of rubber seal 283 and the top swing joint of internal stay baffle 28, at first with the bottom of external ventilative nylon filter paper tiling internal stay baffle 28 inner wall, then inwards prop baffle 28 intussuseption and fill soil, plant the seedling again, through the design of rubber seal 283, promote the leakproofness between internal stay baffle 28 and the movable cultivation frame 281.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the timing quantitative adding unit comprises a nutrient solution tank 31 and a pump 35, the nutrient solution tank 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame 1, a timing controller 32 is fixedly arranged at the front surface of the nutrient solution tank 31, the pump 35 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame 1, the input end of the pump 35 is fixedly connected with an extracting pipe 34, the middle part of the extracting pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a flowmeter valve 33, one end of the extracting pipe 34, which is far away from the pump 35, extends into the inner cavity of the nutrient solution tank 31, the uniform injection unit comprises a hollow ring 361, the hollow ring 361 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame 1, an output pipe of the pump 35 extends into the inner cavity of the cultivation frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow ring 361, an atomizing nozzle 362 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hollow ring 361, a warm lamp 36 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cultivation frame 1, the nutrient solution is added into the nutrient solution tank 31 in advance, the time and the injection quantity are designed from the timing controller 32, the pump 35 is automatically controlled after the time is finished, the quantity is monitored by the flowmeter valve 33, the function of quantitatively adding the nutrient solution is realized, the electric signal is controlled by the control lamp 361, the electric signal can be controlled, the electric signal can be uniformly sprayed to the seedling can be sprayed by the valve 316, the model can be controlled by the timing controller, the model can be controlled by the electric signal, the model can be well, the seedlings can be sprayed by the valve can be controlled by the valve 32, and the model can be well 32, and the model can be well sprayed by the model can be sprayed by the model, and the model can be well 32.
The working principle of the seedling cultivation device is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the externally connected air-permeable nylon filter paper is firstly paved at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner support partition board 28, then soil is filled in the inner support partition board 28, seedlings are planted, in the planting process, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the cultivation frame body 1 is monitored by the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 26, the solenoid valve pipe I22 is controlled to be opened when the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the cultivation frame body is lower than a preset value, the solenoid valve pipe II 24 is controlled to be opened when the concentration of the oxygen in the cultivation frame body 1 is monitored by the oxygen concentration sensor 27, oxygen is conveyed into the cultivation frame body 1 when the concentration of the oxygen in the cultivation frame body is lower than the preset value, nutrient solution is added into the nutrient solution tank body 31 in advance, the time and the injection quantity are designed from the timing controller 32, the pump 35 is automatically controlled to work after the time is finished, and the extraction quantity is monitored by the flowmeter valve 33, so that the function of adding the nutrient solution in a fixed time and a fixed amount is realized.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (7)

1. Seedling breeding device, including cultivating framework (1), its characterized in that: the front face of the cultivation frame body (1) is detachably connected with a movable door plate (11), the right side and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1) are provided with a gas supplementing mechanism (2), and the top and the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1) are provided with an automatic adding mechanism (3);
the gas supplementing mechanism (2) comprises an automatic inflating unit and a planting unit, and the automatic adding mechanism (3) comprises a timing and quantitative adding unit and a uniform spraying unit;
the automatic inflation unit comprises a carbon dioxide tank body (21), an oxygen tank body (23), a uniform injection pipeline (25), a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (26) and an oxygen concentration sensor (27), wherein the carbon dioxide tank body (21) and the oxygen tank body (23) are fixedly installed on the right side of the cultivation frame body (1), the output end of the carbon dioxide tank body (21) is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve pipe (22), one end of the first electromagnetic valve pipe (22) far away from the carbon dioxide tank body (21) is fixedly connected with the right side of the cultivation frame body (1), the output end of the oxygen tank body (23) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve pipe (24), one end of the second electromagnetic valve pipe (24) far away from the oxygen tank body (23) is fixedly connected with the right side of the cultivation frame body (1), the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (26) and the oxygen concentration sensor (27) are fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1), and the uniform injection pipeline (25) is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1).
2. A seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the planting unit comprises an inner support partition board (28), the inner support partition board (28) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1), and the top of the inner support partition board (28) is detachably connected with a movable cultivation frame (281).
3. A seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: through holes (282) are formed in the bottom of the movable cultivation frame (281), rubber sealing strips (283) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable cultivation frame (281), and the bottoms of the rubber sealing strips (283) are movably connected with the tops of the inner support partition plates (28).
4. A seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the timing and quantitative adding unit comprises a nutrient solution tank body (31) and a pump (35), wherein the nutrient solution tank body (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame body (1), a timing controller (32) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the nutrient solution tank body (31), the pump (35) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivation frame body (1), and the input end of the pump (35) is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe (34).
5. A seedling growing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with flowmeter valve (33) of extracting pipe (34), the one end that pump (35) was kept away from to extracting pipe (34) extends to in the inner chamber of nutrient solution jar body (31).
6. A seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the uniform injection unit comprises a hollow ring (361), the hollow ring (361) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame body (1), and an output pipe of the pump (35) extends into an inner cavity of the cultivation frame body (1) and is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow ring (361).
7. A seedling raising device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the hollow ring (361) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (362), and the top of the inner wall of the cultivation frame body (1) is fixedly provided with a warm lamp (36).
CN202320640769.4U 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Seedling breeding device Active CN219679344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320640769.4U CN219679344U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Seedling breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320640769.4U CN219679344U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Seedling breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219679344U true CN219679344U (en) 2023-09-15

Family

ID=87964323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320640769.4U Active CN219679344U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Seedling breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219679344U (en)

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