CN219322965U

CN219322965U - Planting cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN219322965U
Application number: CN202223045468.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周大勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The application provides a planting cultivation device relates to agricultural technology field. This plant cultivation device, including fixed planting case, lift planting case, water supply installation and growth mouth, fixed planting case has fixed box, lift planting case has the lift box, the lift box is located the inside of fixed box and with fixed box swing joint, the inside fixedly connected with of lift box carries the plant plate, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of fixed box. This plant cultivation device drives first planting board motion through fixed connection at the inside electric putter of fixed box, and then drives whole lift planting case motion for the lift planting case both can be less than fixed planting case, can be higher than fixed planting case again, reaches cascaded cultivation's purpose, thereby in the cultivation process, under the condition that does not reduce cultivation density, through the cascaded planting mode that can change along with illumination direction change, makes the seedling can obtain sufficient illumination.

Description

Planting cultivation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a planting and cultivating device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants per se, agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economy construction and development, and in the agricultural production process, plants are sometimes required to be cultivated, so a planting and cultivating device is required.

The utility model discloses a "plant cultivation device" that publication number is "CN216853202U", the device all hangs a plurality of cultivation structure on through peg and peg No. two, and a plurality of cultivation structure all is located flourishing soil inslot, can be even provide the nutrient for the seedling, is favorable to the growth of seedling, and can effectively avoid root system winding between the seedling, and the later stage of being convenient for is transplanted, in addition, unnecessary water even distribution is in flourishing water tank, along with the evaporation effect of water, can keep the seedling to the absorption of moisture for a long time, improves cultivation effect.

However, the above patent only keeps apart the planting to the seedling, at the in-process of planting, if plant seedling density higher, along with the growth of seedling, the phenomenon of shielding sunshine mutually probably appears between the seedling, leads to the insufficient illumination that the seedling accepted, in addition, can be to keeping the absorption of seedling to moisture after the water evaporation, if in high temperature weather, the faster water loss that leads to of water evaporation is faster, if can not in time moisturizing, can lead to the seedling to appear the condition of lacking water, influences seedling growth.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the application provides a planting and cultivating device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical schemes: the utility model provides a planting cultivation device, includes fixed planting case, lift planting case, water supply installation and growth mouth, fixed planting case has fixed box, lift planting case has the lift box, the lift box is located the inside of fixed box and with fixed box swing joint, the inside fixedly connected with of lift box carries the plant plate first, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of fixed box, electric putter's flexible end and the lower surface fixed connection who carries the plant plate first.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive first year plant the board motion by electric putter, and then drive the lift box motion by first year plant the board motion for whole lift planting case motion, thereby adjust the height that goes up and down to plant the case, make the lift plant the case both can be higher than fixed planting case, also can be lower than fixed planting case, first year plant the board simultaneously and provide the position of placing for first planting basin.

Preferably, the second planting plate is fixedly connected in the fixed box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second planting plate is arranged in the fixed box body and used for providing a placement position for the second planting pot.

Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with first stopper of first year plant plate, the upper surface swing joint of first year plant plate has first planting basin, first stopper is used for restricting first planting basin and prevents that first planting basin from removing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place first kind plant the basin on first year plant the board, first stopper is used for restricting first kind and plants the basin, prevents that first planting basin from removing for the seedling has suitable cultivation position.

Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with second stopper of second year plant plate, the upper surface swing joint of second year plant plate has the second to plant the basin, the second stopper is used for restricting the second and plants the basin and prevent that the second from planting the basin and remove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place the second type with the second type plant basin on the second planting board, the second stopper is used for restricting the second type and plants the basin, prevents that the second from planting the basin and remove for the seedling has suitable cultivation position.

Preferably, the water holes are formed in the first and second planting plates in a penetrating manner, and the water outlets opposite to the water holes are formed in the bottoms of the first and second planting basins in a penetrating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, seedling is at the in-process that waters, and a part of water that receives is absorbed by the seedling, and another part water flows out through the apopore that runs through and offers again first planting basin and second planting basin bottom, and the water hole that sets up in the inside of first year plant plate and second year plant plate flows to fixed box inside again along.

Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with support column of first year plant board, the top swing joint of lift box has first apron, first apron swing joint is in the top of support column, the top swing joint of fixed box has the second apron, the inside of first apron and second apron has all run through and has offered the growth mouth that is used for providing growth space for the plant.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first apron swing joint is at the top of lift box, and under the combined action of support column and lift box on first planting board, first apron can be along with the motion of lift box, the top of the fixed box of second apron swing joint simultaneously for first apron and second apron homoenergetic are opened, run through simultaneously and set up the growth mouth in the inside of first apron and second apron and can provide the space for seedling growth.

Preferably, the water supply device is provided with a fixing plate for fixing, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing box body, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a water inlet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water supply pipe, and a spray head is fixedly arranged at the top of the water supply pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water source is connected to the water inlet, and flows out from the spray head through the water supply pipe.

Preferably, the water supply device is further provided with a water outlet for draining water, and the water outlet penetrates through one side of the fixed box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, water flowing into the fixed box body in the watering process is stored in the fixed box body, and when more water flows in, the water reaches the height of the water outlet and flows out from the water outlet.

Preferably, the water supply device is further provided with a water supply ring for continuously supplying water, the water supply ring is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and the water supply ring and the growth port are arranged in an alignment mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside water of storing of fixed box can evaporate, rises upwards in confined box, and the top opening is big and the water supply ring that bottom opening is little can effectively reduce the water of evaporation and flow from the growth mouth to make the evaporation water meet behind first apron and the second apron liquified become little drop of water, in partly circulate to first planting basin and the second planting basin along the water supply, in addition partly fall back to fixed box inside under the effect of gravity.

(III) beneficial effects

The application provides a planting cultivation device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this plant cultivation device drives first planting board motion through fixed connection at the inside electric putter of fixed box, and then drives whole lift planting case motion for the lift planting case both can be less than fixed planting case, can be higher than fixed planting case again, reaches cascaded cultivation's purpose, thereby in the cultivation process, under the condition that does not reduce cultivation density, through the cascaded planting mode that can change along with illumination direction change, makes the seedling can obtain sufficient illumination.

2. This plant cultivation device for rise after the evaporation of the storage water of fixed box bottom through whole confined environment, give the water ring can effectively reduce the evaporation water and flow from the growth mouth, thereby make the evaporation water meet behind first apron and the second apron liquefaction become little drop of water, in partly follow water supply circulation to first planting basin and the second kind plant basin, make the seedling can absorb water for a long time, in addition partly fall back to fixed box inside under the effect of gravity, thereby reduced the loss of moisture, reduce the frequency that the staff watered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the subjective appearance structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a lifting planting box of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a fixed planting box of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water supply apparatus according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 3 of the present application.

In the figure: 1. fixing a planting box; 101. fixing the box body; 102. a second carrier plate; 103. a second limiting block; 104. a second planting pot; 105. a second cover plate; 2. lifting the planting box; 201. lifting the box body; 202. a first carrier plate; 203. an electric push rod; 204. a support column; 205. a first limiting block; 206. a first planting pot; 207. a first cover plate; 3. a water supply device; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a water supply pipe; 303. a water inlet; 304. a spray head; 305. a water supply ring; 306. a water outlet; 4. and (5) growing a mouth.

Detailed Description

The present application is further elaborated by the following figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application provides a planting cultivation device, including fixed planting case 1, lift planting case 2, water supply installation 3 and growth mouth 4, fixed planting case 1 has fixed box 101, lift planting case 2 has lift box 201, lift box 201 is located the inside of fixed box 101 and with fixed box 101 swing joint, the inside fixedly connected with of lift box 201 carries planting plate 202, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 203 of fixed box 101, electric putter 203's flexible end and the lower surface fixed connection of first year planting plate 202, electric putter 203 through fixed box 101 bottom fixedly connected drives first year planting plate 202 motion, thereby drive lift box 201 motion, make whole lift planting case 2 motion, further make lift planting case 2 both can be less than fixed planting case 1, can be higher than fixed planting case 1 again, reach the purpose of changeable cascaded cultivation, thereby can make this planting device obtain sufficient illumination along with the change of sun, guarantee that the seedling obtains.

Referring to fig. 3, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the second planting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed case 101, the second limiting block 103 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second planting plate 102, the second planting pot 104 is movably connected to the upper surface of the second planting plate 102, the second limiting block 103 is used for limiting the second planting pot 104 to prevent the second planting pot 104 from moving, the second planting plate 102 is fixed by the fixed case 101, and then the second planting pot 104 is placed on the second planting plate 102, so that a placement position is provided for seedlings to be cultivated, and meanwhile, the second limiting block 103 can effectively prevent the second planting pot 104 from moving, avoid the seedlings from being affected in the growth process, and ensure that the seedlings are always in the correct growth position.

Referring to fig. 2, in an aspect of the present embodiment, a first limiting block 205 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of a first planting plate 202, a first planting pot 206 is movably connected to the upper surface of the first planting plate 202, the first limiting block 205 is used for limiting the first planting pot 206 to prevent the first planting pot 206 from moving, the first planting plate 202 is fixed by a lifting box 201, then the first planting pot 206 is placed on the first planting plate 202, a placement position is provided for seedlings to be cultivated, and meanwhile, the first limiting block 205 can effectively prevent the first planting pot 206 from moving, prevent the seedlings from being affected in a growth process, and ensure that the seedlings are always in a correct growth position.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the water holes are formed through the first carrier plate 202 and the second carrier plate 102, the water outlet holes opposite to the water holes are formed through the bottoms of the first carrier plate 206 and the second carrier plate 104, in the watering process, a part of the received water is absorbed by the seedlings, and another part of the water flows out through the water outlet holes formed through the bottoms of the first carrier plate 206 and the second carrier plate 104, and flows out into the fixed box 101 along the water holes formed in the first carrier plate 202 and the second carrier plate 102, so that root rot caused by water soaking of the roots of the seedlings can be prevented, and on the other hand, the water flowing out is stored in the fixed box 101, so that water can be continuously supplied to the seedlings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the upper surface of the first planting plate 202 is fixedly connected with a support column 204, the top of the lifting box 201 is movably connected with a first cover plate 207, the first cover plate 207 is movably connected with the top of the support column 204, the top of the fixed box 101 is movably connected with a second cover plate 105, growth openings 4 for providing growth spaces for plants are formed in the first cover plate 207 and the second cover plate 105 in a penetrating manner, the first cover plate 207 can move along with the movement of the lifting box 201 under the combined action of the support column 204 and the lifting box 201, the whole lifting box 201 is ensured to move integrally, meanwhile, the movably arranged first cover plate 207 and second cover plate 105 can be opened, so that seedlings cultivated can be conveniently taken, and the growth openings 4 formed in the first cover plate 207 and the second cover plate 105 in a penetrating manner can provide growth spaces for the growth of the seedlings.

Referring to fig. 4, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the water supply device 3 has a fixing plate 301 for fixing, the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing case 101, a water supply pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 301, a water inlet 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 302, a spray head 304 is fixedly installed at the top of the water supply pipe 302, the water supply device 3 further has a water outlet 306 for draining water, the water outlet 306 penetrates through one side of the fixing case 101, when watering is required, a water source is connected to the water inlet 303, water flows along the water supply pipe 302 and flows out from the spray head 304, water flowing out from the spray head 304 is mist water, impact of water flow on seedlings can be effectively avoided, a part of water received by the seedlings is absorbed by the seedlings themselves, and another part of water is stored in the fixing case 101, and water can be continuously supplied to the seedlings.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the water supply device 3 further has a water supply ring 305 for continuous water supply, the water supply ring 305 is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the first cover plate 207 and the second cover plate 105, and the water supply ring 305 is aligned with the growth port 4, due to the closed arrangement of the box body, the water stored in the fixed box body 101 can evaporate and rise, the water supply ring 305 with a large top opening and a small bottom opening can effectively reduce the evaporated water from the growth port 4, so that the evaporated water is liquefied into small water droplets after encountering the first cover plate 207 and the second cover plate 105, a part of the evaporated water flows into the first planting pot 206 and the second planting pot 104 along the water supply ring 305, so that the seedlings can absorb the water for a long time, and another part of the water falls back into the fixed box body 101 under the action of gravity, thereby reducing the loss of the water and reducing the watering frequency of the staff.

All the electric equipment in this scheme all carry out the power supply through external power supply.

Working principle: when the device is used, in the morning, the lifting planting box 2 of the device is close to the sun, the fixed planting box 1 is far away from the sun, and the lifting planting box 2 is guaranteed to be lower than the fixed planting box 1, so that seedlings can receive illumination, after noon, the sun moves slowly to the west, the electric push rod 203 is adjusted at the moment, the lifting planting box 2 is lifted and higher than the fixed planting box 1, so that seedlings can receive illumination, the next morning, the electric push rod 203 is adjusted, the lifting planting box 2 is enabled to be lower than the fixed planting box 1 again, namely, the height relation between the lifting planting box 2 and the fixed planting box 1 is adjusted along with the change of the sun position, the seedlings can be guaranteed to obtain enough illumination, in addition, the growth conditions of the seedlings are observed on duty, and timely watering is noted.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting cultivation device, includes fixed planting case (1), lift planting case (2), water supply installation (3) and growth mouth (4), its characterized in that: the fixed planting box (1) is provided with a fixed box body (101), the lifting planting box (2) is provided with a lifting box body (201), the lifting box body (201) is located inside the fixed box body (101) and is movably connected with the fixed box body (101), a first planting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting box body (201), an electric push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box body (101), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (203) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first planting plate (202).

2. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the fixed box body (101) is fixedly connected with a second planting plate (102).

3. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with first stopper (205) of first year plant board (202), the upper surface swing joint of first year plant board (202) has first planting basin (206), first stopper (205) are used for restricting first planting basin (206) and prevent that first planting basin (206) from removing.

4. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with second stopper (103) of second year plant board (102), the upper surface swing joint of second year plant board (102) has second planting basin (104), second stopper (103) are used for restricting second planting basin (104) and prevent that second planting basin (104) from removing.

5. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water holes are formed in the first planting plate (202) and the second planting plate (102) in a penetrating mode, and water outlets which are opposite to the water holes are formed in the bottoms of the first planting basin (206) and the second planting basin (104) in a penetrating mode.

6. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a plant cultivation device, including support column (204) and fixed box (101), the upper surface fixedly connected with support column (204) of first year plant cultivation plate (202), the top swing joint of lift box (201) has first apron (207), first apron (207) swing joint is in the top of support column (204), the top swing joint of fixed box (101) has second apron (105), growth mouth (4) that are used for providing growth space for the plant have all been run through to the inside of first apron (207) and second apron (105).

7. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply device (3) is provided with a fixing plate (301) used for fixing, the fixing plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing box body (101), a water supply pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (301), a water inlet (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water supply pipe (302), and a spray head (304) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water supply pipe (302).

8. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply device (3) is also provided with a water outlet (306) for draining water, and the water outlet (306) is arranged on one side of the fixed box body (101) in a penetrating way.

9. A planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply device (3) is also provided with a water supply ring (305) for continuously supplying water, the water supply ring (305) is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the first cover plate (207) and the second cover plate (105), and the water supply ring (305) is arranged in alignment with the growth port (4).