CN220191722U - Can reduce three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame of backward flow - Google Patents
Can reduce three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame of backward flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220191722U CN220191722U CN202321407935.2U CN202321407935U CN220191722U CN 220191722 U CN220191722 U CN 220191722U CN 202321407935 U CN202321407935 U CN 202321407935U CN 220191722 U CN220191722 U CN 220191722U
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- water
- planting frame
- tank
- lifter
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of water planting frames, and particularly provides a three-dimensional water planting frame capable of reducing backflow. The utility model comprises a water storage tank, wherein the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front end of the interior of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a control seat, the bottom end of a conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the rear part of the top end of the water tank, and an electronic valve is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the water storage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water planting frames, in particular to a three-dimensional water planting frame capable of reducing backflow.
Background
Agricultural production is the national foundation, along with the progress and development of science and technology, the present agricultural planting technology is also continuously improving the planting mode and is more diversified, wherein the water planting is a novel soilless cultivation mode of plants, the water planting is to directly soak the rhizomes of crops in nutrient solution, simultaneously water and nutrient solution required by the crops are irrigated on the surfaces of the crops through a planting frame, the crops can uniformly absorb various nutrients, personnel can ensure the nutrients required by the crops in different periods through adjusting the nutrient solution, and the novel soilless cultivation method is very convenient, but most of the water planting frames still have some defects at present, and needs to be further improved.
The applicant found that the following problems exist in practical use: most of the current hydroponic planting frames are provided with a reflux structure which can recycle water and nutrient solution for irrigating crops, however, the reflux structure cannot control the capacity of the reflux liquid, excessive reflux is unfavorable for nutrient absorption of crop roots and stems, and is unfavorable for crop growth, and most of the current hydroponic planting frames are not provided with an adjustable limit structure, so that the positions of the crop roots and stems are difficult to accurately limit and support when the length of the crop growth changes, the installation position is required to be adjusted regularly by personnel, and the hydroponic planting frames are inconvenient,
therefore, it is necessary to provide a stereoscopic hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a three-dimensional water planting frame that can reduce backward flow, includes the cistern, cistern bottom fixedly connected with water tank, the inside front end fixedly connected with control seat of cistern, cistern front end fixedly connected with drain pipe, drain pipe bottom and water tank top front side fixedly connected with lifter, the lifter has been seted up to the lifter front end, be equipped with the threaded rod in the lifter, the cover is equipped with the lifter on the lifter, lifter top fixedly connected with water planting case, water planting case bottom all is equipped with two sets of installation poles at both ends about the lifter, four sets of discharge spouts of water planting case bottom fixedly connected with, water planting incasement portion rear end is equipped with the water pump, water planting case rear side is equipped with the conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe bottom fixedly connected with water tank top rear portion, cistern front end inner wall is equipped with electronic valve.
The water draining pipe is characterized in that the top of the water draining pipe is fixedly connected with the electronic valve, a controller is arranged in the top end of the control seat, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the electronic valve and the water pump.
The water pump is further arranged, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the top end of the conveying pipe, and the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods respectively penetrate through the four groups of leakage nozzles to be fixedly connected in the water culture box.
The control seat is characterized in that the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the control seat are provided with limiting grooves, and the bottom of the control seat is provided with a floating plate.
The floating plate is further arranged, the front end and the rear end of the floating plate are respectively located in the two groups of limiting grooves, a control rod is arranged at the top end of the floating plate, and the bottom end of the control rod penetrates through the floating plate and is in threaded connection with the floating plate.
Further set up, threaded rod top passes through the bearing and connects in the lift inslot, the water tank top is equipped with servo motor, servo motor top output and threaded rod bottom fixed connection.
The nut seat is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, four groups of limiting ports are formed in the lifting plate, and the bottom ends of the mounting rods penetrate through the four groups of limiting ports respectively.
Compared with the related art, the three-dimensional water planting frame capable of reducing backflow has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow, which solves the problems that most hydroponic planting frames are provided with a backflow structure capable of circularly utilizing water and nutrient solution of irrigated crops at present, but the backflow structure cannot control the capacity of the backflow liquid, and excessive backflow is unfavorable for nutrient absorption of crop roots and stems, and is unfavorable for growth of crops.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow, which solves the problems that most hydroponic planting frames at present have no adjustable limiting structure, when the length of a plant grows, the position of the root and stem of the plant is difficult to accurately carry out limiting support, personnel are required to regularly adjust the mounting position, the problem is not very convenient, the root and stem of the plant is inserted into a limiting opening to enable the bottom of the root and stem of the plant to be positioned in a reservoir, then the plant is fixed on the mounting rod through a rope, when the length of the plant is increased due to growth, a servo motor works to drive a threaded rod to rotate so as to drive a nut seat to move, and at the moment, the lifting plate is driven to carry out high-degree adjusting movement to provide stable limiting support protection for the root and stem of the plant, so that the stability of hydroponic work is further increased, the growth survival rate of the plant is improved, and the use is simple and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional hydroponic cultivation frame with reduced backflow according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4B according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a reservoir; 2. a water tank; 3. a water planting box; 4. a mounting rod; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a discharge spout; 7. a limit opening; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a lifting groove; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a control base; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. a delivery tube; 15. an electronic valve; 16. a nut seat; 17. a servo motor; 18. a controller; 19. a control lever; 20. a limit groove; 21. a floating plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1, the three-dimensional water planting frame capable of reducing backflow comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein the bottom end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, the front end of the interior of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a control seat 11, the front end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 12, the bottom end of the drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the front side of the top end of the water tank 2, the middle position of the top end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 5, the front end of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a lifting groove 9, a threaded rod 10 is arranged in the lifting groove 9, the lifting rod 5 is sleeved with a lifting plate 8, the top end of the lifting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a water planting box 3, the left end and the right end of the water planting box 3 are respectively provided with two groups of mounting rods 4, the bottom end of the water planting box 3 is fixedly connected with four groups of discharge spouts 6, the rear end of the interior of the water planting box 3 is provided with a water pump 13, the rear end of the water planting box 3 is provided with a conveying pipe 14, the bottom end of the conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the water tank 2, and the inner wall of the front end of the water storage tank 1 is provided with an electronic valve 15.
As shown in fig. 2, the top of the drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the electronic valve 15, a controller 18 is arranged in the top of the control seat 11, and the controller 18 is electrically connected with the electronic valve 15 and the water pump 13 respectively.
As shown in fig. 2, the input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the conveying pipe 14, and the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods 4 respectively penetrate through the four groups of leakage spouts 6 to be fixedly connected in the water culture tank 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the control seat 11 are provided with limit grooves 20, and the bottom of the control seat 11 is provided with a floating plate 21.
As shown in fig. 4, the front and rear ends of the floating plate 21 are respectively located in the two groups of limiting grooves 20, the top end of the floating plate 21 is provided with a control rod 19, and the bottom end of the control rod 19 passes through the floating plate 21 and is in threaded connection with the floating plate 21.
In practice, water and nutrient solution are conveyed into the hydroponic tank 3 through an external pipeline, liquid flows downwards along the mounting rod 4 along with the gravity to evenly irrigate crops on the mounting rod 4, water which is not absorbed by the crops flows into the water requiring part 1 along the bottom end of the mounting rod 4, the water surface in the water requiring part 1 rises along with the increase of the inflow flow, so that the floating plate 21 is driven to rise, the control rod 19 is driven to rise by the floating plate 21, when the top end of the control rod 19 is contacted with a button at the bottom end of the controller 18, the electronic valve 15 starts to work to discharge the liquid which is in the water requiring part 1 into the water tank 2 for collection, the water pump 13 works to pump the liquid which is collected in the water tank 2 into the hydroponic tank 3 through the conveying pipe 14 for recycling, the height of the water requiring part can be adjusted on the floating plate 21 along with the growth of the crops, the water surface height which is in the water requiring part 1 is adjusted according to the needs, and the rootstock can be guaranteed to absorb the nutrient solution required under the most proper environment.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution of a three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow: the top end of the threaded rod 10 is connected in the lifting groove 9 through a bearing, a servo motor 17 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 2, and the top output end of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the threaded rod 10.
As shown in fig. 3, the threaded rod 10 is sleeved with a nut seat 16, the nut seat 16 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8, four groups of limiting ports 7 are formed in the lifting plate 8, and the bottom ends of the four groups of mounting rods 4 respectively penetrate through the four groups of limiting ports 7.
In practice, the rhizome of the crop is inserted into the limit opening 7 to enable the bottom of the rhizome to be located in the reservoir 1, then the crop is fixed on the mounting rod 4 through a rope, when the length of the crop increases due to growth, the servo motor 17 works to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate so as to drive the nut seat 16 to move, and at the moment, the lifting plate 8 is driven to adjust and move in height to provide stable limit support protection for the rhizome part of the crop.
In this embodiment: the servo motor adopts 60M-R6430A5-E, the water pump adopts WZP-440, the electronic valve adopts JC-1000-HSM, and the controller adopts WSK-M (TH).
The technical scheme has the advantages in practical application including but not limited to the following points:
1. the water and nutrient solution are conveyed into the hydroponic tank 3 through an external pipeline, the liquid flows downwards along the mounting rod 4 along with the gravity to evenly irrigate crops on the mounting rod 4, water which is not absorbed by the crops flows into the water requiring part 1 along the bottom end of the mounting rod 4, the water surface in the water requiring part 1 rises along with the increase of the inflow flow, the floating plate 21 is driven to rise by the control rod 19, the floating plate 21 is driven to rise, when the top end of the control rod 19 is contacted with a button at the bottom end of the controller 18, the electronic valve 15 starts to work to discharge the liquid which is returned in the water requiring part 1 into the water tank 2 for collection, the water pump 13 works to pump the liquid collected in the water tank 2 into the hydroponic tank 3 through the conveying pipe 14 for recycling, the height of the water requiring part on the floating plate 21 can be adjusted by rotating the control rod 19, the height of the water surface which flows back in the reservoir 1 can be adjusted as required along with the growth of the crops, and the absorption of the crops under the most suitable nutrient environment can be ensured.
2. The crop rhizome is inserted into the limit opening 7 to enable the bottom of the limit opening to be located in the reservoir 1, then the crop is fixed on the installation rod 4 through a rope, when the length of the crop is increased due to growth, the servo motor 17 works to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate so as to drive the nut seat 16 to move, and at the moment, the lifting plate 8 is driven to adjust and move in height to provide stable limit support protection for the rhizome part of the crop.
According to the technical scheme, water and nutrient solution are conveyed into a hydroponic tank 3 through an external pipeline, the liquid flows downwards along a mounting rod 4 along with gravity to evenly irrigate crops on the mounting rod 4, water which is not absorbed by the crops flows into a water-requiring part 1 along the bottom end of the mounting rod 4, the water surface in the water-requiring part 1 rises along with the increase of the inflow flow, so as to drive a floating plate 21 to rise, a control rod 19 is driven by the floating plate 21 to rise, when the top end of the control rod 19 contacts with a button at the bottom end of a controller 18, an electronic valve 15 starts to work to discharge the liquid which flows back in the water-requiring part 1 into the water tank 2 for collection, the water pump 13 works and pumps the liquid collected in the water tank 2 into the water planting box 3 through the conveying pipe 14 for recycling, the height of the water tank 2 on the floating plate 21 can be adjusted by rotating the control rod 19, the water level of the reflux in the reservoir 1 is adjusted as required along with the growth of crops, the roots and stems of the crops are inserted into the limiting opening 7 to enable the bottoms of the roots and stems to be located in the reservoir 1, then the crops are fixed on the mounting rod 4 through the cotton rope, when the length of the crops increases due to growth, the servo motor 17 works and drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate so as to drive the nut seat 16 to move, and at the moment, the lifting plate 8 is driven to adjust the height to provide stable limiting support protection for the roots and stems of the crops.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame that can reduce backward flow, includes cistern (1), its characterized in that: reservoir (1) bottom fixedly connected with water tank (2), inside front end fixedly connected with control seat (11) of reservoir (1), reservoir (1) front end fixedly connected with drain pipe (12), drain pipe (12) bottom and water tank (2) top front side fixedly connected with, lifter (5) are fixedly connected with in reservoir (1) top intermediate position, lifter (5) front end has seted up lift groove (9), be equipped with threaded rod (10) in lift groove (9), the cover is equipped with lifter plate (8) on lifter (5), lifter (5) top fixedly connected with hydroponic tank (3), hydroponic tank (3) bottom is located both ends all are equipped with two sets of installation pole (4) about lifter (5), four sets of discharge spouts (6) of fixedly connected with of hydroponic tank (3), the inside rear end of hydroponic tank (3) is equipped with water pump (13), the delivery pipe (14) are equipped with in the rear side of lifter (3), delivery pipe (14) top fixedly connected with in water tank (2) inner wall (15) front of the reservoir.
2. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 1, wherein the top of the drain pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the electronic valve (15), a controller (18) is arranged inside the top end of the control seat (11), and the controller (18) is electrically connected with the electronic valve (15) and the water pump (13) respectively.
3. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 2, wherein the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of the conveying pipe (14), and the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods (4) respectively penetrate through the four groups of leakage nozzles (6) to be fixedly connected in the hydroponic tank (3).
4. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves (20) are formed in inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the control seat (11), and a floating plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the control seat (11).
5. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 4, wherein the front end and the rear end of the floating plate (21) are respectively located in two groups of limiting grooves (20), a control rod (19) is arranged at the top end of the floating plate (21), and the bottom end of the control rod (19) penetrates through the floating plate (21) and is in threaded connection with the floating plate (21).
6. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the threaded rod (10) is connected into the lifting groove (9) through a bearing, a servo motor (17) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (2), and the top output end of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the threaded rod (10).
7. The three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame capable of reducing backflow according to claim 6, wherein the threaded rod (10) is sleeved with a nut seat (16), the nut seat (16) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (8), four groups of limiting ports (7) are formed in the lifting plate (8), and the bottom ends of the four groups of mounting rods (4) respectively penetrate through the four groups of limiting ports (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321407935.2U CN220191722U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Can reduce three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame of backward flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321407935.2U CN220191722U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Can reduce three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame of backward flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220191722U true CN220191722U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89140509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321407935.2U Active CN220191722U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Can reduce three-dimensional hydroponic planting frame of backward flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220191722U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321407935.2U patent/CN220191722U/en active Active
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