CN221016483U - Milling machine for seaweed extraction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pulverizer for seaweed extraction, which comprises a pulverizing box, wherein a sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the pulverizing box in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve, sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves, one sides of the two sliding blocks, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the pulverizing box, the sliding blocks are connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the pulverizing box, an output shaft of the motor rotates to penetrate through the top of the pulverizing box and is fixedly provided with a first driving rod, a fixing column is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the first driving rod, a first sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing column, the first sieve plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the pulverizing box, and the first driving rod rotates to penetrate through the first sieve plate. The utility model ensures the permeability of the first sieve plate, avoids the blocking of the first sieve plate, ensures the working efficiency, ensures that seaweed is fully crushed, and accelerates the crushing efficiency of the seaweed.

Description

Milling machine for seaweed extraction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flour mills, in particular to a flour mill for seaweed extraction.

Background

Seaweed is a general term of marine algae such as kelp, laver, undaria pinnatifida, agar and the like, is algae growing in the sea, is a cryptogam plant in the plant kingdom, has short growth cycle and rapid propagation, has rich bioactive components, and has wide application in the industrial field, such as adhesive, lubricant, dye, preservative, agricultural fertilizer and the like.

Most among the prior art mill for seaweed extraction before grinding the seaweed, generally can be earlier to the seaweed avoid the seaweed winding on equipment to this guarantees the efficiency of crocus and the quality of crocus, after cutting up the seaweed, the suitable seaweed of volume can enter into the grinding process through the sieve, but through long-time use, the sieve in the mill can constantly accumulate the seaweed of cutting up, finally lead to the sieve to block up, and most of the mill for seaweed extraction among the prior art is inconvenient to dredge the sieve, can't normally work after the sieve blocks up, influence work efficiency, and the in-process seaweed of cutting up is easy to adhere to the inner wall at the mill, leads to the seaweed unable by abundant smashing.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a mill for extracting seaweed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a mill is used in seaweed extraction, includes smashes the case, smash case bottom outer wall slip cap is equipped with the sleeve pipe, two spouts that are symmetric distribution are seted up to sheathed tube top inner wall, two all be provided with the slider in the spout, two the equal fixedly connected with of one side that the slider is close to each other smashes the case, slider sliding connection sleeve pipe, the top of smashing the case is fixed with the motor, the output shaft rotation of motor passes the top of smashing the case and is fixed with first actuating lever, the bottom outer wall fixed cover of first actuating lever is equipped with the fixed column, the bottom of fixed column is provided with first sieve, the bottom inner wall of smashing the case is connected to first sieve fixed connection, first actuating lever rotates and passes first sieve, the bottom of first actuating lever is fixed with first plectane, the bottom edge of first plectane is fixed with square shaped plate, the sheathed tube bottom is fixed with the case, the top inner wall of grinding the case is fixed with two U shaped plates that are symmetric distribution, two U shaped plates are all fixed with same roof that are close to each other one side.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first driving rod is fixed with a plurality of sleeves, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixed with three cutters distributed circumferentially, and the top of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the fixed column is fixed with a first scraper, the first scraper is connected with the first sieve plate in a sliding mode, the top of one end of the first scraper, which is far away from the fixed column, is fixed with a second scraper, and the second scraper is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the roof rotates wears to be equipped with the second actuating lever, square groove has been seted up at the top of second actuating lever, square groove and square plate looks adaptation, square plate sets up in square inslot, square plate sliding connection second actuating lever, the bottom of second actuating lever is fixed with the second plectane, the bottom edge of second plectane is fixed with the sliding plate, the bottom of second plectane is provided with the connecting plate, the straight flute has been seted up on the connecting plate, the sliding plate sets up in the straight flute, sliding plate sliding connection connecting plate, the one end top that the second plectane was kept away from to the connecting plate is fixed with the L shaped plate, one side of L shaped plate is provided with grinding machanism.

Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a mounting plate, mounting plate fixed connection L shaped plate, the both sides of mounting plate all are fixed with the round bar, two the round bar is all rotated the cover and is equipped with the grinding roller, two the bottom of grinding roller all is provided with the second sieve, two the equal fixed connection of second sieve grinds the case, two one side that the second sieve is close to each other all is fixed with same baffle, baffle fixed connection grinds the case, the top of second sieve is fixed with two arcs that are symmetric distribution, arc and grinding roller looks adaptation.

Preferably, the baffle rotates the cover and locates the second actuating lever, the limit groove has been seted up in the position department of L shaped plate to the grinding case, L shaped plate sets up in the limit groove, L shaped plate sliding connection grinding case.

Preferably, two square openings which are symmetrically distributed are formed in one side, far away from the L-shaped plate, of the grinding box, two collecting boxes which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the grinding box, the collecting boxes are matched with the square openings, and the collecting boxes are arranged at the bottom of the second sieve plate.

Preferably, a base is fixed at the bottom of the grinding box, and the top of the base is connected with the connecting plate in a sliding manner.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model comprises the following steps: owing to adopted the technical means that the seaweed on the first sieve plate dropped by striking vibrations, so when the circular cone moved the concave part on the roof, influenced by gravity, the circular cone can descend, smash the case like this and will descend striking grinding case, can produce vibrations, first sieve also will vibrations when smashing the case vibrations, can make the seaweed in the first sieve filter aperture drop fast, make the seaweed at first sieve top scatter, the long-time use of process that has put forward in the prior art has effectively been solved, the screen plate in the milling machine can constantly accumulate the seaweed of cutting up, finally lead to the screen plate to block up, and the mill is used in the extraction of most seaweed among the prior art is inconvenient to dredge the screen plate, unable normal work after the screen plate is blocked up, influence work efficiency's problem, and then realized guaranteeing the penetrating of first sieve, avoid first sieve to block up, guarantee work efficiency's technological effect.

2. The utility model comprises the following steps: because the technical means that first scraper blade and second scraper blade mutually support under with the seaweed shovel, so can drive first scraper blade when the fixed column rotates and use the fixed column to rotate as the centre of a circle and scrape first sieve, carry out the scraping with the seaweed, first scraper blade can drive the second scraper blade simultaneously and use the fixed column to rotate as the centre of a circle and scrape the inner wall of smashing the case, will adhere under smashing the seaweed shovel of incasement wall, make the seaweed can fully participate in shredding work, the problem that the in-process seaweed that proposes in the background art is easy to adhere to the inner wall at the milling machine, lead to the seaweed unable by abundant crushing is solved, and then guaranteed that the seaweed is fully smashed, accelerate the technical effect of seaweed crushing efficiency.

3. The utility model comprises the following steps: under the effect of a motor, can carry out shredding work, mediation work, clearance work and grinding work simultaneously, it is more energy-conserving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mill for extracting seaweed according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional development structure of a mill for extracting seaweed according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a mill for extracting seaweed according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partition plate of a mill for extracting seaweed;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection plate of the mill for extracting seaweed;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional development structure of a pulverizing box of a pulverizer for extracting seaweed.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a sleeve; 3. a chute; 4. a slide block; 5. a motor; 6. a first driving lever; 7. fixing the column; 8. a first screen plate; 9. a first circular plate; 10. a cone; 11. a square plate; 12. a square groove; 13. a top plate; 14. a U-shaped plate; 15. a sleeve; 16. a cutter; 17. a first scraper; 18. a second scraper; 19. a second driving lever; 20. a second circular plate; 21. a sliding plate; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a straight groove; 24. a limit groove; 25. a mounting plate; 26. a round bar; 27. a grinding roller; 28. a second screen plate; 29. a partition plate; 30. an arc-shaped plate; 31. a grinding box; 32. a feed pipe; 33. a base; 34. a collection box; 35. an L-shaped plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a mill for seaweed extraction, including smashing case 1, smashing case 1 bottom outer wall slip cover is equipped with sleeve pipe 2, two spouts 3 that are symmetric distribution are offered to sleeve pipe 2's top inner wall, all be provided with slider 4 in two spouts 3, two slider 4 are close to each other one side all fixed connection smashing case 1, slider 4 sliding connection sleeve pipe 2, smashing case 1's top is fixed with motor 5, motor 5's output shaft rotates and passes smashing case 1's top and is fixed with first actuating lever 6, first actuating lever 6's bottom outer wall fixed cover is equipped with fixed column 7, fixed column 7's bottom is provided with first sieve 8, first sieve 8 fixed connection smashing case 1's bottom inner wall, first actuating lever 6 rotates and passes first sieve 8, first plectane 9 is fixed with in the bottom of first actuating lever 6, first plectane 9's bottom edge is fixed with cone 10, the bottom of the first circular plate 9 is fixed with a square plate 11, the bottom of the sleeve 2 is fixed with a grinding box 31, the top inner wall of the grinding box 31 is fixed with two symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates 14, one side of each U-shaped plate 14, which is close to each other, is fixed with the same top plate 13, due to the adoption of the technical means that the seaweed on the first sieve plate 8 falls off due to impact vibration, when the cone 10 moves to the concave part on the top plate 13, the cone 10 is affected by gravity, so that the grinding box 1 falls down to impact the grinding box 31, vibration can be generated, the first sieve plate 8 also vibrates when the grinding box 1 vibrates, the seaweed in the filter holes of the first sieve plate 8 can fall off rapidly, the seaweed at the top of the first sieve plate 8 is scattered, the accumulated seaweed continuously generated by the sieve plate in the pulverizer after long-time use proposed in the background technology is effectively solved, finally lead to the sieve to block up, and among the prior art most marine alga is extracted and is used milling machine to be inconvenient for dredge the sieve, can't normally work after the sieve blocks up, influences work efficiency's problem, and then has realized guaranteeing the penetrating of first sieve 8, avoids first sieve 8 to block up, guarantees work efficiency's technological effect.

In the utility model, a plurality of sleeves 15 are fixed on the outer wall of a first driving rod 6, three cutters 16 distributed circumferentially are fixed on the outer wall of each sleeve 15, and a feed pipe 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of a crushing box 1 in a penetrating manner.

According to the utility model, the first scraping plate 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixed column 7, the first scraping plate 17 is connected with the first sieve plate 8 in a sliding manner, the second scraping plate 18 is fixed on the top of one end, far away from the fixed column 7, of the first scraping plate 17, the second scraping plate 18 is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1 in a sliding manner, and due to the adoption of the technical means that the first scraping plate 17 and the second scraping plate 18 are mutually matched to scrape down the seaweed, the first scraping plate 8 is driven to scrape up the seaweed when the fixed column 7 rotates by taking the fixed column 7 as a circle center, and meanwhile, the first scraping plate 17 drives the second scraping plate 18 to scrape the inner wall of the crushing box 1 by taking the fixed column 7 as a circle center, the seaweed adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is scraped down, so that the seaweed can fully participate in the crushing work, the problem that the seaweed is easily adhered to the inner wall of the pulverizer in the crushing process, and the seaweed cannot be fully crushed in the background technology is effectively solved, and the technical effect of ensuring that the seaweed is fully crushed and the seaweed crushing efficiency is accelerated is realized.

In the utility model, a second driving rod 19 is rotatably arranged on a top plate 13 in a penetrating way, a square groove 12 is formed in the top of the second driving rod 19, the square groove 12 is matched with a square plate 11, the square plate 11 is arranged in the square groove 12, the square plate 11 is in sliding connection with the second driving rod 19, a second circular plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of the second driving rod 19, a sliding plate 21 is fixed at the bottom edge of the second circular plate 20, a connecting plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the second circular plate 20, a straight groove 23 is formed in the connecting plate 22, the sliding plate 21 is arranged in the straight groove 23, the sliding plate 21 is in sliding connection with the connecting plate 22, an L-shaped plate 35 is fixed at the top of one end of the connecting plate 22 far away from the second circular plate 20, and a grinding mechanism is arranged at one side of the L-shaped plate 35.

In the utility model, the grinding mechanism comprises a mounting plate 25, the mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 35, round rods 26 are fixed on two sides of the mounting plate 25, grinding rollers 27 are sleeved on the two round rods 26 in a rotating manner, second screen plates 28 are arranged at the bottoms of the two grinding rollers 27, the two second screen plates 28 are fixedly connected with a grinding box 31, one side, close to each other, of the two second screen plates 28 is fixedly provided with the same baffle 29, the baffle 29 is fixedly connected with the grinding box 31, two arc plates 30 which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the tops of the second screen plates 28, and the arc plates 30 are matched with the grinding rollers 27.

In the utility model, the baffle 29 is rotatably sleeved on the second driving rod 19, the grinding box 31 is provided with a limit groove 24 at the position of the L-shaped plate 35, the L-shaped plate 35 is arranged in the limit groove 24, and the L-shaped plate 35 is in sliding connection with the grinding box 31.

In the utility model, two square openings which are symmetrically distributed are formed in one side, far away from the L-shaped plate 35, of the grinding box 31, two collection boxes 34 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the grinding box 31, the collection boxes 34 are matched with the square openings, and the collection boxes 34 are arranged at the bottom of the second sieve plate 28.

In the utility model, a base 33 is fixed at the bottom of a grinding box 31, and the top of the base 33 is connected with a connecting plate 22 in a sliding manner.

Working principle: when the device is used, dry seaweed raw materials can be injected into the crushing box 1 through the feed pipe 32, then the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the first driving rod 6 to rotate, the first driving rod 6 drives the sleeve 15 to rotate, the sleeve 15 drives the cutter 16 to rotate so as to cut up seaweed, the seaweed with proper volume can fall into the crushing box 31 through the first sieve plate 8, the fixed column 7 is driven to rotate while the first driving rod 6 rotates, the fixed column 7 drives the first scraping plate 17 to scrape the first sieve plate 8 by taking the fixed column 7 as the circle center, the seaweed is shoveled up, meanwhile, the first scraping plate 17 drives the second scraping plate 18 to scrape the inner wall of the crushing box 1 by taking the fixed column 7 as the circle center, the seaweed adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is shoveled down, the seaweed can fully participate in the cutting work, meanwhile, the first driving rod 6 drives the first circular plate 9 to rotate, the first circular plate 9 drives the cone 10 to rotate by taking the first driving rod 6 as the center of a circle, when the cone 10 moves to the concave part on the top plate 13, the cone 10 descends under the influence of gravity, so that the crushing box 1 descends to strike the grinding box 31 and vibrate, the crushing box 1 vibrates the first sieve plate 8 and vibrates, seaweed in the filtering holes of the first sieve plate 8 can rapidly drop, seaweed at the top of the first sieve plate 8 is dispersed, the first sieve plate 8 is prevented from being blocked, the cone 10 slowly ascends when the cone 10 continues to move when the cone 10 is positioned at the concave part on the top plate 13 until the cone 10 moves to the flat part on the top plate 13, the crushing box 1 ascends, the crushing box 1 and the first sieve plate 8 can continuously vibrate due to reciprocation, the square plate 11 can be driven to rotate while the first driving rod 6 rotates, the square plate 11 will drive the second actuating lever 19 to rotate, the second actuating lever 19 will drive the second plectane 20 to rotate, the second plectane 20 will drive the sliding plate 21 and regard second plectane 20 as the centre of a circle to rotate, through the mutually supporting of L shaped plate 35 and spacing groove 24, the sliding plate 21 just can drive connecting plate 22 reciprocating motion, connecting plate 22 just can drive L shaped plate 35 reciprocating motion, L shaped plate 35 will drive mounting panel 25 reciprocating motion, mounting panel 25 just can drive round bar 26 reciprocating motion, round bar 26 just can drive grinding roller 27 and grind the alga, grind the alga of passing degree and can drop into collection box 34 through second sieve 28, through setting up arc 30, avoid the alga to remove the corner and can't be ground.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mill for seaweed extraction, includes smashes case (1), its characterized in that, smash case (1) bottom outer wall slip cover and be equipped with sleeve pipe (2), two spouts (3) that are symmetric distribution are seted up to the top inner wall of sleeve pipe (2), two all be provided with slider (4) in spout (3), two one side that slider (4) are close to each other is fixed connection smashes case (1), slider (4) sliding connection sleeve pipe (2), smash the top of case (1) and be fixed with motor (5), the output shaft rotation of motor (5) passes the top of smashing case (1) and is fixed with first actuating lever (6), the bottom outer wall fixed cover of first actuating lever (6) is equipped with fixed column (7), the bottom of fixed column (7) is provided with first sieve (8), the bottom inner wall of first sieve (8) fixed connection smashes case (1), first actuating lever (6) rotate and pass first (8), the bottom of first actuating lever (6) is fixed with motor (9), the bottom of first actuating lever (9) is fixed with square base (9), the bottom of first sieve (9) is fixed with square base (31), two U-shaped plates (14) which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the inner wall of the top of the grinding box (31), and one top plate (13) is fixed on one side, close to each other, of each U-shaped plate (14).

2. Mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the first driving rod (6) is fixed with a plurality of sleeves (15), the outer wall of the sleeve (15) is fixed with three cutters (16) distributed circumferentially, and the top of the pulverizing box (1) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (32) in a penetrating way.

3. The pulverizer for extracting seaweed according to claim 1, wherein a first scraper (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixed column (7), the first scraper (17) is slidably connected with the first screen plate (8), a second scraper (18) is fixed on the top of one end of the first scraper (17) far away from the fixed column (7), and the second scraper (18) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pulverizing box (1).

4. The mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 1, wherein the top plate (13) rotates and wears to be equipped with second actuating lever (19), square groove (12) have been seted up at the top of second actuating lever (19), square groove (12) and square board (11) looks adaptation, square board (11) set up in square groove (12), square board (11) sliding connection second actuating lever (19), the bottom of second actuating lever (19) is fixed with second plectane (20), the bottom edge of second plectane (20) is fixed with sliding plate (21), the bottom of second plectane (20) is provided with connecting plate (22), straight slot (23) have been seted up on connecting plate (22), sliding plate (21) set up in straight slot (23), sliding plate (21) sliding connection connecting plate (22), one end top that second plectane (20) were kept away from to connecting plate (22) is fixed with L shaped plate (35), one side of L (35) is provided with grinding mechanism.

5. The mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 4, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a mounting plate (25), the mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (35), round rods (26) are fixed on two sides of the mounting plate (25), grinding rollers (27) are sleeved on two round rods (26) in a rotating mode, second screen plates (28) are arranged at the bottoms of the grinding rollers (27), grinding boxes (31) are fixedly connected with the second screen plates (28), the same partition plate (29) is fixed on one side, close to each other, of the second screen plates (28), the partition plate (29) is fixedly connected with the grinding boxes (31), two arc plates (30) which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the tops of the second screen plates (28), and the arc plates (30) are matched with the grinding rollers (27).

6. Mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 5, characterized in that the partition plate (29) is rotatably sleeved on the second driving rod (19), the grinding box (31) is provided with a limit groove (24) at the position of the L-shaped plate (35), the L-shaped plate (35) is arranged in the limit groove (24), and the L-shaped plate (35) is slidably connected with the grinding box (31).

7. The mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 6, wherein two symmetrically distributed square openings are formed in one side, far away from the L-shaped plate (35), of the grinding box (31), two symmetrically distributed collecting boxes (34) are arranged at the bottom of the grinding box (31), the collecting boxes (34) are matched with the square openings, and the collecting boxes (34) are arranged at the bottom of the second sieve plate (28).

8. Mill for extracting seaweed according to claim 7, characterized in that a base (33) is fixed to the bottom of the grinding tank (31), the top of the base (33) being slidingly connected to the connection plate (22).