CN213287124U - Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking - Google Patents

Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213287124U
CN213287124U CN202021869384.8U CN202021869384U CN213287124U CN 213287124 U CN213287124 U CN 213287124U CN 202021869384 U CN202021869384 U CN 202021869384U CN 213287124 U CN213287124 U CN 213287124U
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China
Prior art keywords
filtering
machine body
crushing
conveying
waste residue
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CN202021869384.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周春松
王荔
孙坚
沈锦君
余云丰
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Fuquan Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Fuquan Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and discloses a waste residue filtering, conveying and crushing device for brickmaking, which comprises a machine body, wherein a rough filtering mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a fine filtering mechanism and an output mechanism are sequentially arranged in the machine body; the rough filtering mechanism comprises a rough filtering base fixed at the upper end of the machine body, and a plurality of first filtering rods and second filtering rods which are vertically arranged are fixed on the rough filtering base; the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is hinged on a partition plate of the fine filtering mechanism, and a plurality of fine filtering nets are arranged on the partition plate; the output mechanism comprises a baffle arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a conveying pipe is fixed on the baffle, the outer end of the conveying pipe extends out of the machine body, and a spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the conveying pipe. The waste residue can be automatically subjected to rough filtration, crushing, fine filtration and output, the crushing quality, the crushing efficiency and the output efficiency of the waste residue are effectively improved, personnel participation is not needed in the whole process, and the labor cost can be effectively reduced.

Description

Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a breaker technical field, concretely relates to waste residue filters carries breaker for brickmaking.
Background art:
with the stacking of a large amount of waste tailings and industrial waste residues after mineral separation, on one hand, serious harm is brought to the environment, and meanwhile, the long-term stacking of the waste tailings also causes waste of land resources and serious water and soil loss. On the other hand, the shortage of the raw materials of the building bricks brings a plurality of problems to brick making enterprises, so that many brick making enterprises begin to adopt waste residues as brick making raw materials to make up the shortage of the raw materials and reduce the pollution to the environment caused by the accumulation of a large amount of waste residues. Because most of the existing waste residues are blocky materials, the waste residues can be sent into a hopper after being manually crushed and then sent to a brick making machine for making bricks through a conveyor. Therefore, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of blocks in the waste residue are difficult to be uniformly crushed, thereby influencing the subsequent brick making process.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims at overcoming prior art's is not enough, provides a waste residue filters carries breaker for brickmaking, and it can carry out colating, breakage, fine filtration and output to the waste residue automatically, has effectively improved crushing quality, crushing efficiency and the output efficiency of waste residue, need not personnel's participation at whole in-process simultaneously, can effectively reduce the human cost.
The utility model provides a technical problem's scheme is:
a waste residue filtering, conveying and crushing device for brickmaking comprises a hollow machine body, wherein a rough filtering mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a fine filtering mechanism and an output mechanism are sequentially arranged in the machine body from top to bottom;
the rough filtering mechanism comprises a rough filtering base which is inserted and fixed at the upper end of the machine body, and a plurality of first filtering rods which are linearly and uniformly distributed in the front-back direction and second filtering rods which are linearly distributed in the left-right direction are fixed on the rough filtering base; a plurality of square leak holes with the same size are formed on the first filter rods and the second filter rods;
the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is hinged on a partition plate of the fine filtering mechanism, a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the partition plate up and down are formed in the partition plate, and fine filtering nets are arranged in the through holes;
the output mechanism comprises a baffle arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a conveying pipe is fixed on the baffle, the outer end of the conveying pipe extends out of the machine body, and a spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the conveying pipe.
The first filter rod is arranged in an inverted V shape with two ends lower and the middle higher;
the second filter rod is fixed above the first filter rod.
Two first baffle plates which are protruded upwards and arranged in front and at the back are formed on the rough filtering base; the outer sides of two lower ends of the first filter rod are respectively provided with a second stop block, and the second stop blocks are fixed on the outer wall of the machine body through connecting plates; the upper end face of the second baffle is higher than the upper end face of the machine body.
The crushing cutter comprises a cutter bar with a diamond-shaped cross section, and cutting edges are formed on four sharp edges of the cutter bar.
The lower extreme of pivot articulates on support sleeve through the bearing that two set up from top to bottom, support sleeve and division board fixed connection, the lower extreme of pivot is fixed with the turbine, and the turbine meshing has the worm, and the both ends of worm articulate on support sleeve, are fixed with first motor on support sleeve's the outer wall, and first motor is connected with the one end of worm.
And the outer sides of the support sleeve and the first motor are provided with isolation covers which are fixedly connected with the isolation plate, the isolation covers are connected with ventilation pipes communicated with the inner cavities of the isolation covers, and the ventilation pipes extend out of the machine body.
The upper side of the inner end of the conveying pipe is provided with a notch, the inner end of the spiral conveying shaft is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a second motor, the speed reducer and the second motor are arranged in a second isolation cover, and the second isolation cover is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the baffle and the inner wall of the machine body.
And a coarse material recovery channel which is obliquely arranged is arranged below a gap between each second baffle and the outer wall of the upper end of the machine body.
And the second isolation cover is connected with a second ventilation pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the second isolation cover, and the second ventilation pipe extends out of the machine body.
The utility model discloses an outstanding effect is:
compared with the prior art, the waste residue automatic coarse filtering, crushing, fine filtering and outputting device can automatically perform coarse filtering, crushing, fine filtering and outputting on waste residues, effectively improves the crushing quality, the crushing efficiency and the output efficiency of the waste residues, simultaneously does not need personnel to participate in the whole process, and can effectively reduce the labor cost.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a waste residue filtering, conveying and crushing device for brick making comprises a machine body 1 with a hollow interior, wherein a rough filtering mechanism 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a fine filtering mechanism 4 and an output mechanism 5 are sequentially arranged in the machine body 1 from top to bottom;
the rough filtering mechanism 2 comprises a rough filtering base 21 which is inserted and fixed at the upper end of the machine body 1, and a plurality of first filtering rods 22 which are linearly and uniformly distributed in the front-back direction and second filtering rods 23 which are linearly distributed in the left-right direction are fixed on the rough filtering base 21; the plurality of first filter rods 22 and the plurality of second filter rods 23 form a plurality of square leak holes 200 with the same size;
the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, a plurality of crushing cutters 32 are arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 31, the lower end of the rotating shaft 31 is hinged on a partition plate 41 of the fine filtering mechanism 4, a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the partition plate 41 up and down are formed, and fine filtering nets 42 are arranged in the through holes;
the output mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 51 arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a conveying pipe 52 is fixed on the baffle 51, the outer end of the conveying pipe 52 extends out of the machine body 1, and a spiral conveying shaft 53 is arranged in the conveying pipe 52.
Furthermore, the first filter rod 22 is arranged in an inverted V shape with two ends lower and the middle higher;
the second filter rod 23 is fixed above the first filter rod 22.
Furthermore, two first baffles 24 protruding upwards and arranged in front and at the back are formed on the rough filtering base 21; the outer sides of two lower ends of the first filter rod 22 are respectively provided with a second baffle 25, and the second baffle 25 is fixed on the outer wall of the machine body 1 through a connecting plate 26; the upper end surface of the second baffle 25 is higher than the upper end surface of the machine body 1.
More specifically, the crushing blade 32 includes a blade bar having a diamond-shaped cross section, and blades are formed on four sharp edges of the blade bar.
Furthermore, the lower end of the rotating shaft 31 is hinged on a supporting sleeve 34 through two bearings 33 arranged up and down, the supporting sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 41, a worm wheel 35 is fixed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 31, the worm wheel 35 is meshed with a worm 36, two ends of the worm 36 are hinged on the supporting sleeve 34, a first motor 37 is fixed on the outer wall of the supporting sleeve 34, and the first motor 37 is connected with one end of the worm 36.
Furthermore, a shielding cover 38 is disposed outside the supporting sleeve 34 and the first motor 37, the shielding cover 38 is fixedly connected to a shielding plate 41, the shielding cover 38 is connected to a ventilation pipe 39 communicated with an inner cavity of the shielding cover 38, and the ventilation pipe 39 extends out of the machine body 1.
Furthermore, a notch 521 is formed in the upper side of the inner end of the conveying pipe 52, the inner end of the spiral conveying shaft 53 is connected with a speed reducer 54, the speed reducer 54 is connected with a second motor 55, the speed reducer 54 and the second motor 55 are arranged in a second isolation cover 56, and the second isolation cover 56 is fixed on the baffle 51 and the inner wall of the lower end of the machine body 1.
Furthermore, a coarse material recovery passage 27 is obliquely arranged below a gap between each second baffle 25 and the outer wall of the upper end of the machine body 1.
Furthermore, the second isolation cover 56 is connected with a second ventilation pipe 57 communicated with the inner cavity thereof, and the second ventilation pipe 57 extends out of the machine body 1.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, pouring industrial waste residues on the plurality of first filter rods 22 and the plurality of second filter rods 23, wherein small industrial waste residues can leak downwards from the square leak holes 200, and large industrial waste residues slide downwards along two lower ends of the first filter rods 22 and slide out of the machine body 1, then fall onto the coarse material recovery channel 27 under the blocking of the second baffle 25, and slide downwards to corresponding areas along the coarse material recovery channel 27;
secondly, the worm 36 is driven by the first motor 37 to rotate, the worm 36 drives the worm wheel 35 to rotate, the worm wheel 35 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the plurality of crushing knives 32 to rotate, and the crushing knives 32 crush waste residues leaked from the square leakage holes 200;
thirdly, the small particle waste residue or powder waste residue crushed by the crushing knife 32 falls down and is accumulated on the baffle 51 after being filtered by the fine filter screen 42;
fourthly, the second motor drives the spiral conveying shaft 53 to rotate through the speed reducer 54, and the spiral conveying shaft 53 outputs waste residues accumulated on the baffle 51 to the outside for brick making operation.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the relevant art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking, includes inside hollow organism (1), its characterized in that: a rough filtering mechanism (2), a crushing mechanism (3), a fine filtering mechanism (4) and an output mechanism (5) are sequentially arranged in the machine body (1) from top to bottom;
the rough filtering mechanism (2) comprises a rough filtering base (21) which is inserted and fixed at the upper end of the machine body (1), and a plurality of first filtering rods (22) which are linearly and uniformly distributed in the front-back direction and second filtering rods (23) which are linearly distributed in the left-right direction are fixed on the rough filtering base (21); a plurality of square leak holes (200) with the same size are formed on the first filter rods (22) and the second filter rods (23);
the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), a plurality of crushing cutters (32) are arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (31), the lower end of the rotating shaft (31) is hinged to a partition plate (41) of the fine filtering mechanism (4), a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down are formed in the partition plate (41), and a fine filtering net (42) is arranged in each through hole;
the output mechanism (5) comprises a baffle (51) arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), a conveying pipe (52) is fixed on the baffle (51), the outer end of the conveying pipe (52) extends out of the machine body (1), and a spiral conveying shaft (53) is arranged in the conveying pipe (52).
2. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first filter rod (22) is arranged in an inverted V shape with two ends lower and the middle higher;
the second filter rod (23) is fixed above the first filter rod (22).
3. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two first baffle plates (24) which are protruded upwards and arranged in front and at the back are formed on the rough filtering base (21); the outer sides of two lower ends of the first filter rod (22) are respectively provided with a second baffle plate (25), and the second baffle plates (25) are fixed on the outer wall of the machine body (1) through connecting plates (26); the upper end face of the second baffle (25) is higher than the upper end face of the machine body (1).
4. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing knife (32) comprises a knife bar with a diamond-shaped cross section, and four sharp edges of the knife bar are provided with cutting edges.
5. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of pivot (31) articulates on support sleeve (34) through two bearings (33) that set up from top to bottom, support sleeve (34) and division board (41) fixed connection, the lower extreme of pivot (31) is fixed with turbine (35), and turbine (35) meshing has worm (36), and the both ends of worm (36) articulate on support sleeve (34), are fixed with first motor (37) on the outer wall of support sleeve (34), and first motor (37) are connected with the one end of worm (36).
6. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and isolation covers (38) are arranged on the outer sides of the support sleeve (34) and the first motor (37), the isolation covers (38) are fixedly connected with an isolation plate (41), the isolation covers (38) are connected with ventilation pipes (39) communicated with the inner cavities of the isolation covers, and the ventilation pipes (39) extend out of the machine body (1).
7. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the inner end of the conveying pipe (52) is provided with a notch (521), the inner end of the spiral conveying shaft (53) is connected with a speed reducer (54), the speed reducer (54) is connected with a second motor (55), the speed reducer (54) and the second motor (55) are arranged in a second isolation cover (56), and the second isolation cover (56) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the baffle plate (51) and the machine body (1).
8. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a coarse material recovery channel (27) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below a gap between each second baffle (25) and the outer wall of the upper end of the machine body (1).
9. The apparatus for filtering, conveying and crushing waste residue for brick making as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and the second isolation hood (56) is connected with a second ventilation pipe (57) communicated with the inner cavity of the second isolation hood, and the second ventilation pipe (57) extends out of the machine body (1).
CN202021869384.8U 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking Active CN213287124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021869384.8U CN213287124U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021869384.8U CN213287124U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213287124U true CN213287124U (en) 2021-05-28

Family

ID=76028205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021869384.8U Active CN213287124U (en) 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Crushing device is carried in waste residue filtration for brickmaking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213287124U (en)

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