CN201754672U - Agricultural soil crusher - Google Patents

Agricultural soil crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201754672U
CN201754672U CN2009203066363U CN200920306636U CN201754672U CN 201754672 U CN201754672 U CN 201754672U CN 2009203066363 U CN2009203066363 U CN 2009203066363U CN 200920306636 U CN200920306636 U CN 200920306636U CN 201754672 U CN201754672 U CN 201754672U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rotating shaft
communicated
roller
transmission mechanism
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Ceased
Application number
CN2009203066363U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余继琅
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil crusher, comprising a power motor, a transmission mechanism, and a crushing apparatus, the crushing apparatus comprises a roller with meshes, a rotating shaft disposed at the center of the roller, and a plurality of crushing blades disposed on the rotating shaft, one roller opening is directly communicated with a feeding hole, the bottom of the roller is communicated with the discharging opening of crushed soil; the rotating directions of the roller and the rotating shaft in work are opposite, the roller and the rotating shaft are both driven by the power motor via the transmission mechanism. The agricultural soil crusher in the utility model, compared with the current soil crusher, is characterized by low energy consumption, high production efficiency, low noises, and reasonable design of separating mechanism.

Description

A kind of agricultural pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of agricultural pulverizer.
Background technology
For improving survival rate, in germination, one-tenth seedling or the transplantation with soil process of crop seeds, all need to use the soil of growing seedlings in small, broken bits.
Before, the soil processing of growing seedlings in small, broken bits general direct by manpower through row, the grow seedlings degree of grinding of soil of labour intensity height, inefficiency, gained is not high, uniformity is also very poor.
And at present, cracker is all adopted in the soil processing of growing seedlings, existing cracker adopts hammering to pulverize structural principle soil block is ground into the qualified soil of growing seedlings, and it compares traditional manpower processing, and operating efficiency has obtained increasing exponentially, but because the restriction of structural design, the power consumption of equipment is big, and separating mechanism is undesirable, and production efficiency is low, noise is big, and the processing site surrounding environment is affected.
The utility model content
At the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural pulverizer, and it has the advantages that energy consumption is little, production efficiency is high, noise is low, separating mechanism is reasonable in design.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural pulverizer comprises power motor, transmission mechanism and reducing mechanism; Described reducing mechanism comprise a band mesh cylinder, be arranged on the rotating shaft of centre of the drum and be arranged on a plurality of pulverizing blades in the rotating shaft, a nozzle of its intermediate roll directly is communicated with charging aperture, the bottom of cylinder is communicated with the hack discharging opening; Described cylinder and rotating shaft switched in opposite at work, both drive through transmission mechanism by power motor.
One end arranged outside of above-mentioned cylinder has gear wheel, and gear wheel is realized engaged transmission by a pinion and transmission mechanism.
The opposite side nozzle of the relative charging aperture of above-mentioned cylinder is communicated with a large clod feed opening.
Above-mentioned pulverizing blade is towards the oblique certain angle of the cylinder inclination that is communicated with the large clod feed opening.
When work, the most of power of power motor passes to rotating shaft through transmission mechanism, is driven by rotating shaft and pulverizes the blade high speed rotating, and the fraction power of power motor drives cylinder phase countershaft backward rotation through transmission mechanism, pinion simultaneously.When soil block to be processed when charging aperture is poured cylinder into, soil block rotates with cylinder under action of centrifugal force, and the pulverizing blade that drops when it turns to the top with high speed rotating touches, constantly pulverized blade cutting and impact, then drop to cylinder bottom, wherein pulverized size meets the requirements of hack and throws away through the cylinder mesh, collect and discharge by the hack discharging opening, the soil block that does not meet the pulverized size requirement is taken up by cylinder again, enter crushing process next time, circulation can realize the pulverizing fully of soil block successively.Whole pulverizer has that transmission is simple, energy consumption is little, the characteristics of the high and low noise of production efficiency.
At this, for promoting operating efficiency, improve and pulverize quality, also be convenient to simultaneously the rejecting of impurity, the utility model cylinder is communicated with a large clod feed opening at another nozzle of relative charging oral-lateral, pulverize blade simultaneously towards the oblique certain angle of the cylinder inclination that is communicated with the large clod feed opening, this structural design, make soil block pulverized blade cutting when impacting gradually by the charging aperture sidesway toward large clod blanking oral-lateral, and soil block and the impurity do not pulverized are fully discharged by large clod blanking oral-lateral, can pour into by charging aperture again through contaminant removal afterwards and carry out the secondary pulverizing, pulverize the position fully up to soil block.From the above, the separating mechanism of appropriate design makes the degree of grinding of soil block higher, and uniformity is better, and the hack better quality of acquisition is more cleaned.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural pulverizer comprises power motor 1, transmission mechanism 2 and reducing mechanism.
Wherein reducing mechanism comprise a band mesh cylinder 31, be arranged on the rotating shaft 32 at cylinder 31 centers and be arranged on a plurality of pulverizing blades 33 in the rotating shaft 32.One nozzle of cylinder 31 directly is communicated with charging aperture 34, and the bottom of cylinder 31 is communicated with hack discharging opening 35.Described cylinder 31 and rotating shaft 32 switched in opposite at work, both drive through transmission mechanism 2 by power motor 1.
One end arranged outside of cylinder 31 has gear wheel 311, and gear wheel 311 is realized engaged transmission by a pinion 4 and transmission mechanism 2.
When work, power motor 1 most of power passes to rotating shaft 32 through transmission mechanism 2, is driven by rotating shaft 32 and pulverizes blade 33 high speed rotating, and the fraction power of power motor 1 drives cylinder 31 phase countershafts 32 backward rotation through transmission mechanism 2, pinion 4 simultaneously.When soil block to be processed when charging aperture 34 is poured cylinder 31 into, soil block rotates with cylinder 31 under action of centrifugal force, and the pulverizing blade 33 that drops when it turns to the top with high speed rotating touches, constantly pulverized blade 33 cuttings and impact, then drop to cylinder 31 bottoms, wherein pulverized size meets the requirements of hack and throws away through cylinder 31 mesh, collect and discharge by hack discharging opening 35, the soil block that does not meet the pulverized size requirement is taken up by cylinder 31 again, enter crushing process next time, circulation can realize the pulverizing fully of soil block successively.Whole pulverizer has that transmission is simple, energy consumption is little, the characteristics of the high and low noise of production efficiency.
At this, for promoting operating efficiency, improve and pulverize quality, also be convenient to simultaneously the rejecting of impurity, the utility model cylinder 31 is communicated with a large clod feed opening 36 at another nozzle of relative charging aperture 34 sides, pulverize blade 33 simultaneously towards the oblique certain angle of the cylinder inclination that is communicated with large clod feed opening 36, this structural design, making soil block be pulverized blade 33 cuts when impacting gradually by past large clod feed opening 36 sides of charging aperture 34 sidesways, and soil block and the impurity do not pulverized are fully discharged by large clod feed opening 36 sides, can pour into by charging aperture 34 again through contaminant removal afterwards and carry out the secondary pulverizing, pulverize the position fully up to soil block.From the above, the separating mechanism of appropriate design makes the degree of grinding of soil block higher, and uniformity is better, and the hack better quality of acquisition is more cleaned.
In sum, the utility model is a kind of agricultural soil crusher, and it has the advantages that energy consumption is little, production efficiency is high, noise is low, separating mechanism is reasonable in design.

Claims (4)

1. an agricultural pulverizer is characterized in that: comprise power motor, transmission mechanism and reducing mechanism; Described reducing mechanism comprise a band mesh cylinder, be arranged on the rotating shaft of centre of the drum and be arranged on a plurality of pulverizing blades in the rotating shaft, a nozzle of its intermediate roll directly is communicated with charging aperture, the bottom of cylinder is communicated with the hack discharging opening; Described cylinder and rotating shaft switched in opposite at work, both drive through transmission mechanism by power motor.
2. pulverizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: an end arranged outside of described cylinder has gear wheel, and gear wheel is realized engaged transmission by a pinion and transmission mechanism.
3. pulverizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the opposite side nozzle of the relative charging aperture of described cylinder is communicated with a large clod feed opening.
4. pulverizer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described pulverizing blade is towards the oblique certain angle of the cylinder inclination that is communicated with the large clod feed opening.
CN2009203066363U 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Agricultural soil crusher Ceased CN201754672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203066363U CN201754672U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Agricultural soil crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203066363U CN201754672U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Agricultural soil crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201754672U true CN201754672U (en) 2011-03-09

Family

ID=43641927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009203066363U Ceased CN201754672U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Agricultural soil crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201754672U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513131A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-22 四川鑫康源生物科技有限公司 Stirring and crushing integral equipment for health care product production
CN110149830A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-23 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional soil remediation prosthetic device
CN111013756A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-17 泗县智固通机电设备有限公司 Material multi-stage screening, mixing and batch blanking integrated machine and mixing and blanking method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513131A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-22 四川鑫康源生物科技有限公司 Stirring and crushing integral equipment for health care product production
CN110149830A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-23 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional soil remediation prosthetic device
CN111013756A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-17 泗县智固通机电设备有限公司 Material multi-stage screening, mixing and batch blanking integrated machine and mixing and blanking method
CN111013756B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-08-06 泗县智固通机电设备有限公司 Material multi-stage screening, mixing and batch blanking integrated machine and mixing and blanking method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Taizhou yucry mechanical equipment Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Yu Jilang

Contract record no.: 2011330001429

Denomination of utility model: Agricultural soil pulverizer

Granted publication date: 20110309

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20111130

C32 Full or partial invalidation of patent right
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20140917

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 23834

Granted publication date: 20110309