CN220996660U - Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat - Google Patents

Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220996660U
CN220996660U CN202323188822.0U CN202323188822U CN220996660U CN 220996660 U CN220996660 U CN 220996660U CN 202323188822 U CN202323188822 U CN 202323188822U CN 220996660 U CN220996660 U CN 220996660U
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China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy tank
swing
long
discharging device
short
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CN202323188822.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹圆
王燕
李球
夏璐
徐婷
张�杰
张超
朱雷
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Hunan Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design Planning And Research Institute Co ltd
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Hunan Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design Planning And Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wharf boat water taking blocking guide bidirectional swing float discharging device, which comprises a boat body outer end, wherein one end of the boat body outer end is provided with two supporting frames, the two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the boat body outer end, the supporting frames are fixedly connected with hydraulic swing cylinders, the supporting frames are rotatably connected with swing arms, the output ends of the hydraulic swing cylinders are connected with the swing arms, one ends of the swing arms are provided with long buoyancy tanks, short buoyancy tanks are arranged between the long buoyancy tanks, and the swing arms, the long buoyancy tanks and the short buoyancy tanks are mutually matched.

Description

Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wharf boat equipment, in particular to a wharf boat water taking guide bidirectional swing float discharging device.
Background
The water taking wharf boat is used for taking water from a river, is limited by site selection and is influenced by floating matters in flood season, floating garbage and sundries are easy to gather on the bow and the tail of the wharf boat and the outsides of two sides, the appearance of the wharf boat is tidy and the water taking quality is influenced, the water taking engineering of the wharf boat is influenced by the fact that the floating matters on the water surface gather in the bow or the still water area of the boat astern, the floating matters around the wharf boat are required to be blocked in time, and the normal running of the water taking wharf boat is avoided.
The common water trash rack is mostly arranged in a storage area, an anchoring assembly of the common water trash rack is usually fixedly arranged on the bank, the water flow speed of the storage area is low, reservoirs are mostly closed water areas, therefore, the number of floaters is small, the trash rack is small in the requirement of resisting water flow flushing, the floaters are mainly intercepted by the trash rack and then collected and cleaned manually, a water intake pontoon works in a river, in a flood season, the floaters in the river are more and can be collected near the pontoon more quickly, the condition of outward transportation treatment after collection is not usually provided in the river environment, the floaters collected around the pontoon are difficult to clean timely, along with the increase of working time in the river, the movement and the working of the pontoon are influenced, the water intake quality is influenced, the water intake problem is caused, even if the water intake is stopped, the floaters are cleaned by workers, and the large work load is brought to the workers.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a pontoon water taking guide bidirectional swing float discharging device, which solves the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pontoon water intaking is blocked and is led two-way swing row and floats device, includes the hull outer end, hull outer end one end is equipped with the support frame, the support frame is provided with two to fixed connection sets up at hull outer end outer wall, fixed connection is equipped with the hydraulic swing jar on the support frame, it is equipped with the swing arm to rotate on the support frame to connect, the output and the swing arm of hydraulic swing jar are connected, swing arm one end is equipped with long buoyancy tank, be equipped with the short buoyancy tank between the long buoyancy tank, mutually support between swing arm, long buoyancy tank and the short buoyancy tank.
The utility model is further arranged that the two ends of the short buoyancy tank are provided with the hinges, and the short buoyancy tank is in running fit with the long buoyancy tank through the hinges, so that the movement of the short buoyancy tank is more stable.
The utility model is further arranged that square steel frames are arranged at the lower ends of the long buoyancy tank and the short buoyancy tank, stainless steel grids are arranged in the square steel frames, and the interception capability is improved.
The utility model is further arranged that buoyancy cavities are arranged in the long buoyancy tank and the short buoyancy tank, so that the buoyancy of the long buoyancy tank and the short buoyancy tank is increased, and the pressure of the support frame is reduced.
The utility model is further arranged that a connecting shaft is arranged between the swing arm and the long buoyancy tank, the long buoyancy tank is in running fit with the swing arm through the connecting shaft, the rotation direction of the long buoyancy tank is perpendicular to the movement direction of the swing arm, and the long buoyancy tank is suitable for the change of the draft of the ship body.
The utility model is further arranged that one end of the long buoyancy tank, which is far away from the swing arm, is provided with the balancing weight, so that the long buoyancy tank moves stably.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Under the support of the support frame, through the cooperation of two long buoyancy tanks and a short buoyancy tank, form the interception structure, enclose the fender to the wharf outer end, prevent that the floater on the surface of water from being close to the wharf, collect the floater, pass through power through the hydraulic swing jar, connect long buoyancy tank through the swinging arms, make the swinging arms drive long buoyancy tank and remove, long buoyancy tank and short buoyancy tank cooperation, to the board both sides swing, push away debris, rubbish etc. floater that long buoyancy tank and short buoyancy tank intercepted, make it flow away along water, thereby reach the purpose of dredging and clearing up the floater near bow or stern, can reduce the work load of artifical clear float by a wide margin, guarantee work efficiency, improve the water intaking condition.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a guide bidirectional swing row device of the present utility model when the guide bidirectional swing row device swings forward;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide bidirectional swing row device of the present utility model when the guide bidirectional swing row device swings backwards;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the swing arm of the present utility model after disassembly and mated with a long buoyancy tank;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembled short buoyancy tank;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the short buoyancy tank of the present utility model after disassembly.
In the figure: 1. the outer end of the ship body; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic swing cylinder; 4. a swing arm; 5. a long buoyancy tank; 6. a short buoyancy tank; 7. a hinge; 8. square steel frame; 9. stainless steel mesh; 10. a buoyancy cavity; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. and (5) balancing weights.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions; also, for ease of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally directed to the left, right as shown in the drawings; "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the outline of the components themselves, but the above-described orientation terms are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pontoon water taking, blocking and guiding bidirectional swing float discharging device comprises a pontoon body outer end 1, wherein one end of the pontoon body outer end 1 is provided with two supporting frames 2, the two supporting frames 2 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pontoon body outer end 1, the supporting frames 2 are fixedly connected with hydraulic swing cylinders 3, the supporting frames 2 are rotatably connected with swing arms 4, the output ends of the hydraulic swing cylinders 3 are connected with the swing arms 4, one ends of the swing arms 4 are provided with long buoyancy tanks 5, short buoyancy tanks 6 are arranged between the long buoyancy tanks 5, and the swing arms 4, the long buoyancy tanks 5 and the short buoyancy tanks 6 are mutually matched.
In this embodiment, the device is firmly fixed on the outer end 1 of the hull by the support frame 2, and a fence is formed by matching the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 to form a closed area, so that the floating objects are prevented from entering the closed area, and the floating objects on water are prevented from approaching the hull.
More specifically, after floating matters are gathered around the long floating box 5 and the short floating box 6 to a certain extent, the hydraulic swing cylinder 3 is controlled to work, the swing arms 4 are controlled to move by providing power through the hydraulic swing cylinder 3, the two groups of swing arms 4 synchronously rotate, so that the long floating box 5 is driven to move, the short floating box 6 is driven to move together when the long floating box 5 moves, the long floating box 5 and the short floating box 6 are matched to swing on the water surface, and the floating matters on the outer side are pushed away from the ship body, so that the floating matters flow away along with water.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as one embodiment of the mechanism for the short buoyancy tank 6: the two ends of the short buoyancy tank 6 are provided with hinges 7, and the short buoyancy tank 6 is in running fit with the long buoyancy tank 5 through the hinges 7.
Specifically, the short buoyancy tank 6 is in running fit with the long buoyancy tank 5 through the hinge 7, so that the position change caused by the swing of the long buoyancy tank 5 is adapted, the swing amplitude of the short buoyancy tank 6 is larger, and the cleaning capability is ensured.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a further embodiment of the enclosure mechanism for the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6: the lower ends of the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 are respectively provided with a square steel frame 8, and a stainless steel grid 9 is arranged in the square steel frames 8.
Specifically, stainless steel grid 9 installs in square steel frame 8, and square steel frame 8 is located long buoyancy tank 5 and short buoyancy tank 6's lower extreme, blocks rubbish, the debris that floats under the surface of water, increases the barrier to peripheral debris ability, improves the protection effect to the wharf boat.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, as a further embodiment of the enclosure mechanism for the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6: buoyancy cavities 10 are formed in the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6.
Specifically, the weight of the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 is reduced by the cavity, so that the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 float on the water surface.
Referring to fig. 3, as a further embodiment of the long buoyancy tank 5 mechanism: a connecting shaft 11 is arranged between the swing arm 4 and the long buoyancy tank 5, the long buoyancy tank 5 is in running fit with the swing arm 4 through the connecting shaft 11, and the rotation direction of the long buoyancy tank 5 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the swing arm 4.
Specifically, the long buoyancy tank 5 floats on the water surface by means of its own structure, and is kept stable under the support of the swing arm 4, and when the water surface rises and falls relative to the hull outer end 1, the long buoyancy tank 5 is rotated by connection of the connection shaft 11.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, as a further embodiment of the long buoyancy tank 5 mechanism: the end of the long buoyancy tank 5 far away from the swing arm 4 is provided with a balancing weight 12.
Specifically, the weight of the front end of the long buoyancy tank 5 is increased through the balancing weight 12, so that the stability of the long buoyancy tank 5 on the water surface is ensured.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that:
The equipment is fixed on the outer end 1 of the ship body through the support of the support frame 2, the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 are fixed through the connection of the swing arm 4, the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 are matched, a three-section structure is formed, a closed area is enclosed, floaters are blocked from entering the closed area, thereby the floaters on water are blocked to be close to the outer end 1 of the ship body, the square steel frame 8 is positioned at the lower ends of the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6, the stainless steel grid 9 is arranged in the square steel frame 8, garbage and sundries floating under the water surface are blocked, the blocking capacity for peripheral sundries is increased, the protection effect on the outer end 1 of the ship body is improved, the weight of the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 is reduced through a cavity, the long buoyancy tank 5 and the short buoyancy tank 6 are all made of high-strength marine steel plates, buoyancy is generated by utilizing the structure of the self, the stability on the water surface can be kept by utilizing the advantages of the self structure, the draft of the support frame 2 is ensured, and the draft can be adapted to the change due to the fact that the draft is connected with the long buoyancy tank through the connection shaft 11.
When floating objects on the periphery of the long floating box 5 and the short floating box 6 gather to a certain extent, the floating objects on the periphery need to be cleaned, the hydraulic swing cylinder 3 is controlled to work, wherein the hydraulic swing cylinder 3 surrounds common driving equipment on the market, the structure and the using method are all known techniques, the maximum swing angle of the device is 60 degrees, the two-minute one-back swing work is completed, the hydraulic swing cylinder 3 provides power to control the swing arm 4 to move, the two groups of swing arms 4 synchronously rotate, so that the long floating box 5 is driven to move, the long floating box 5 can also drive the short floating box 6 to move together when moving, the short floating box 6 is in rotary fit with the long floating box 5 through the hinge 7, the position change caused when the long floating box 5 swings is adapted, meanwhile, the swing amplitude of the short floating box 6 is larger, the cleaning capability is ensured, the floating objects on the outer side are pushed away from the outer end 1 of the ship body through the movable long floating box 5 and the short floating box 6 are matched, the square steel frame 8 below the floating box can also drive the corresponding stainless steel grid to move to clean sundries below the water surface.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pontoon water intaking is blocked and is led two-way swing row and float device, includes hull external end (1), characterized by: the ship is characterized in that a support frame (2) is arranged at one end of the outer end (1) of the ship body, two support frames (2) are arranged on the outer wall of the outer end (1) of the ship body in a fixedly connected mode, a hydraulic swing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the support frames (2), a swing arm (4) is rotatably connected to the support frames (2), the output end of the hydraulic swing cylinder (3) is connected with the swing arm (4), a long buoyancy tank (5) is arranged at one end of the swing arm (4), a short buoyancy tank (6) is arranged between the long buoyancy tanks (5), and the swing arm (4), the long buoyancy tank (5) and the short buoyancy tank (6) are mutually matched.
2. The pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device is characterized in that: the two ends of the short buoyancy tank (6) are provided with hinges (7), and the short buoyancy tank (6) is in running fit with the long buoyancy tank (5) through the hinges (7).
3. The pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device according to claim 2, wherein the pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device is characterized in that: the long buoyancy tank (5) and the short buoyancy tank (6) are provided with square steel frames (8), and stainless steel grids (9) are arranged in the square steel frames (8).
4. The pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device is characterized in that: buoyancy cavities (10) are formed in the long buoyancy tank (5) and the short buoyancy tank (6).
5. The pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device according to claim 4, wherein the pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device is characterized in that: the swing arm (4) is provided with a connecting shaft (11) between the swing arm (4) and the long buoyancy tank (5), the long buoyancy tank (5) is in running fit with the swing arm (4) through the connecting shaft (11), and the rotation direction of the long buoyancy tank (5) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the swing arm (4).
6. The pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the pontoon water-taking guide bidirectional swing float-discharging device is characterized in that: one end of the long buoyancy tank (5) far away from the swing arm (4) is provided with a balancing weight (12).
CN202323188822.0U 2023-11-25 2023-11-25 Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat Active CN220996660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323188822.0U CN220996660U (en) 2023-11-25 2023-11-25 Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323188822.0U CN220996660U (en) 2023-11-25 2023-11-25 Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220996660U true CN220996660U (en) 2024-05-24

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ID=91117443

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323188822.0U Active CN220996660U (en) 2023-11-25 2023-11-25 Two-way swing float discharging device for water taking and blocking of wharfboat

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220996660U (en)

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