CN220987036U - Sorghum pollen collector - Google Patents

Sorghum pollen collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220987036U
CN220987036U CN202321338962.9U CN202321338962U CN220987036U CN 220987036 U CN220987036 U CN 220987036U CN 202321338962 U CN202321338962 U CN 202321338962U CN 220987036 U CN220987036 U CN 220987036U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting
rod
collecting pipe
cover
pipe
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CN202321338962.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康振辉
郑佳
龚利娟
李杨华
李东
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
Wuliangye Yibin Co Ltd
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
Wuliangye Yibin Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorghum pollen collector, which relates to the technical field of pollen collecting devices and comprises a collecting cover, wherein one end of the collecting cover is connected with a collecting pipe, a negative pressure device is arranged in the collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe, which is far away from the collecting cover, is connected with a collecting bag, a telescopic rod is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting pipe, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the collecting pipe, is convenient for a worker to grasp, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting cover, and a vibrating device is also arranged on the collecting cover. According to the utility model, the sorghum pollen is beaten down by the vibrating device, and is sucked into the collecting bag by the negative pressure device, and in addition, other impurities can be effectively prevented from being sucked into the collecting bag by the filter screen.

Description

Sorghum pollen collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pollen collecting devices, in particular to a sorghum pollen collector.
Background
Sorghum: annual grass plants of the Gramineae family. The stalks are thicker and upright, and the base section is provided with supporting roots. The leaf sheath has no hair or little powdery mildew; the leaf tongue is hard, rounded at the tip and cilia at the edge. Warm nature, drought resistance and waterlogging resistance. According to the characteristics and purposes, the sorghum can be classified into edible sorghum, sugar sorghum, broom sorghum and the like. Chinese cultivation is wide, and the northeast is the most. The sorghum grains are eaten for eating and brewing. Sugar sorghum stalks can be used for preparing syrup or raw food; broom broomcorn ears can be used for making broom or broom; the tender leaves are dried in shade and ensiled, or can be used as feed after being dried in the sun; ying Guo can be used as a medicine, and can dry dampness, eliminate phlegm, calm heart and tranquilize mind. Belongs to economic crops.
When the sorghum is subjected to experiments such as crop hybridization and the like, pollen of the sorghum needs to be collected, and the existing sorghum collecting device is shown as a corn sorghum pollen collector disclosed in a patent number CN202931818U, is characterized in that a stalk is clamped on a frame body through a notch and a stalk inlet, and then the pollen is vibrated down by utilizing vibration of an eccentric motor, but under the limiting effect of the notch and the stalk inlet, the stalk is still likely to be broken due to the vibration of the eccentric motor, and partial short stalks or other impurities are also likely to enter a paper bag together due to the fact that the filtering structure is not provided.
Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a sorghum pollen collector to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sorghum pollen collector which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art, and impurities except sorghum pollen can be effectively removed by arranging a filter screen, and structures such as stalks and the like are not easy to damage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
The utility model discloses a sorghum pollen collector which comprises a collecting cover, wherein one end of the collecting cover is connected with a collecting pipe, a negative pressure device is arranged in the collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe, which is far away from the collecting cover, is connected with a collecting bag, a telescopic rod is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting pipe, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the collecting pipe, is convenient for a worker to grasp, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting cover, and a vibrating device is also arranged on the collecting cover.
Preferably, the collecting cover is a conical shell, and the diameter of the collecting cover gradually decreases along the direction from one end far away from the collecting pipe to the direction close to the collecting pipe.
Preferably, the negative pressure device is a negative pressure pump.
Preferably, the vibration device is a vibration motor.
Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a fixed rod and an adjusting rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixed on the collecting pipe, the other end of the fixed rod is provided with external threads, one end of the adjusting rod is provided with internal threads, and the fixed rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is sleeved with a gripping part.
Preferably, a supporting frame is installed on the fixing rod.
Preferably, one end of the collecting pipe far away from the collecting cover is connected with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe far away from the collecting pipe is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is used for connecting a collecting bag.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
According to the utility model, sorghum pollen at the collecting cover can be sucked into the collecting bag through the negative pressure device, during the period, the collecting cover can be vibrated by the vibration device, so that the sorghum pollen can be beaten down, the fallen sorghum pollen can pass through the filter screen in the collecting cover, and once other impurities (such as branches and leaves) fall along with the sorghum pollen, the impurities can be blocked outside by the filter screen, so that the pollen and other impurities are prevented from being mixed and indistinguishable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a sorghum pollen collector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a sorghum pollen collector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1-a collection cover; 2-collecting pipes; 3-a negative pressure device; 4-collecting bags; 5-a telescopic rod; 501-a fixed rod; 502-adjusting the rod; 6-a filter screen; 7-a vibration device; 8-connecting pipes; 9-connecting columns; 10-a grip; 11-a supporting frame; 100-sorghum pollen collector.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model aims to provide a sorghum pollen collector which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art, and impurities except sorghum pollen can be effectively removed by arranging a filter screen, and structures such as stalks and the like are not easy to damage.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a sorghum pollen collector 100, which comprises a collecting cover 1, wherein one end of the collecting cover 1 is connected with a collecting pipe 2, a negative pressure device 3 is arranged in the collecting pipe 2, and one end of the collecting pipe 2 away from the collecting cover 1 is connected with a collecting bag 4. Be fixed with a telescopic link 5 on the outer wall of collecting pipe 2, telescopic link 5's self length can be adjusted, and telescopic link 5 keeps away from collecting pipe 2's one end and is convenient for staff's grasp. The collection cover 1 is internally provided with a filter screen 6, the collection cover 1 is also provided with a vibrating device 7, the vibrating device 7 can be arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the collection cover 1, and the vibrating device 7 in the embodiment is arranged on the outer wall of the collection cover 1. In addition, a controller may be further provided, and the negative pressure device 3 and the vibration device 7 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the operation of each structure, and the controller may be any existing PLC controller or control switch.
When staff needs to collect sorghum pollen, the staff only needs to hold the telescopic rod 5 away from one end of the collecting pipe 2. Then the collecting cover 1 is moved to the sorghum pollen position, the vibrating device 7 and the negative pressure device 3 are started, and the collecting cover 1 vibrates under the vibrating action of the vibrating device 7, so that the sorghum pollen can be beaten down, and the fallen sorghum pollen can firstly pass through the filter screen 6 and then enter the collecting bag 4. The filter screen 6 can effectively filter out other impurities (such as fine branches and leaves) falling together with the sorghum pollen, so that the impurities and the sorghum pollen are prevented from falling together into the collecting bag 4, and the impurities and the sorghum pollen are not easy to separate. When the collecting bag 4 is full of sorghum pollen, the vibrating device 7 and the negative pressure device 3 are closed, and then the full collecting bag 4 is taken down and replaced by a new one, so that the work can be continued.
In this embodiment, the collecting housing 1 is a conical housing, and the diameter of the collecting housing 1 gradually decreases from one end far from the collecting tube 2 to the direction near to the collecting tube 2. As shown in fig. 1, the diameter of the collection cover 1 gradually decreases from left to right. When in actual work, the left side of the collecting cover 1 is required to be contacted with sorghum pollen and fall off, and the conical collecting cover 1 is convenient for collecting the sorghum pollen.
In this embodiment, the negative pressure device 3 is a negative pressure pump, preferably a miniature negative pressure pump commonly used in the market, and has a smaller structure, so that the negative pressure device is convenient to install in the collecting pipe 2. And the pollen adsorption does not need larger negative pressure, and the existing miniature negative pressure pump is enough to meet the requirements.
In the present embodiment, the vibration device 7 is a vibration motor, which has a smaller structure and a lighter weight, and does not excessively increase the total weight of the device. In addition, the person skilled in the art can replace the device with other devices capable of emitting vibration, such as a vibration exciter and the like, and only a model with lighter weight and smaller volume is selected.
In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 5 includes a fixing rod 501 and an adjusting rod 502, one end (upper end in the drawing) of the fixing rod 501 is fixed on the collecting pipe 2, the other end (lower end in the drawing) of the fixing rod 501 is provided with external threads, one end of the adjusting rod 502 is provided with internal threads, and the lower end of the fixing rod 501 can be inserted into the upper end of the adjusting rod 502, so that the fixing rod 501 can be in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 502. In actual use, a user can adjust the total length of the telescopic rod 5 by rotating the adjusting rod 502, so that the user can conveniently extend the collecting cover 1 to the position where the collecting cover needs to be collected.
In this embodiment, the adjusting lever 502 is sleeved with the gripping portion 10, and the gripping portion 10 is a rubber sleeve, so that a user can firmly grip the adjusting lever 502 with his or her hand.
In this embodiment, the support frame 11 is installed on the fixing rod 501, the support frame 11 includes a support rod and a support ring, one end of the support rod is fixed on the fixing rod 501, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the support ring, and the bottom of the collecting bag 4 can be supported and limited through the support ring, so that the collecting bag is prevented from shaking back and forth in the use process.
In this embodiment, one end of the collecting tube 2 far away from the collecting cover 1 is connected with a connecting tube 8, specifically, the collecting tube 2 is an L-shaped tube, one end of the collecting tube 2 near the connecting tube 8 is provided with external threads, one end of the connecting tube 8 near the collecting tube 2 is provided with internal threads, and the collecting tube 2 and the connecting tube 8 can be connected through threads. One end of the connecting pipe 8 far away from the collecting pipe 2 is provided with a connecting column 9, two connecting columns 9 are specifically arranged, the two connecting columns 9 are respectively located at two sides of the connecting pipe 8, the connecting columns 9 are used for connecting the collecting bag 4, and the collecting bag 4 can be directly bound on the connecting columns 9. The inside of the collection bag 4 has a void which can be connected to the atmosphere, and the collection bag 4 is prevented from being broken by an excessive internal air pressure.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in this specification with reference to specific examples, the description of which is only for the purpose of aiding in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A sorghum pollen collector, characterized in that: the collecting cover is characterized by comprising a collecting cover, wherein one end of the collecting cover is connected with a collecting pipe, a negative pressure device is arranged in the collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe, which is far away from the collecting cover, is connected with a collecting bag, a telescopic rod is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting pipe, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the collecting pipe, is convenient for a worker to grasp, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting cover, and a vibrating device is also arranged on the collecting cover;
The telescopic rod comprises a fixed rod and an adjusting rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixed on the collecting pipe, the other end of the fixed rod is provided with external threads, one end of the adjusting rod is provided with internal threads, and the fixed rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod;
The support frame is arranged on the fixed rod and comprises a support rod and a support ring, one end of the support rod is fixed on the fixed rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the support ring;
the collecting pipe is kept away from the one end of gathering cover is connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is kept away from the one end of collecting pipe is equipped with two spliced poles, two the spliced pole is located respectively the both sides of connecting pipe, the spliced pole is used for connecting the collecting bag.
2. A sorghum pollen collector as defined in claim 1, wherein: the collecting cover is a conical shell, the diameter of the collecting cover gradually decreases along the direction from one end far away from the collecting pipe to the direction close to the collecting pipe.
3. A sorghum pollen collector as defined in claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure device is a negative pressure pump.
4. A sorghum pollen collector as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vibration device is a vibration motor.
5. A sorghum pollen collector as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting rod is sleeved with a gripping part.
CN202321338962.9U 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Sorghum pollen collector Active CN220987036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321338962.9U CN220987036U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Sorghum pollen collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321338962.9U CN220987036U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Sorghum pollen collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220987036U true CN220987036U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91088359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321338962.9U Active CN220987036U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Sorghum pollen collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220987036U (en)

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