CN211152812U - High-frequency vibration's red date picks device - Google Patents
High-frequency vibration's red date picks device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211152812U CN211152812U CN201921761593.8U CN201921761593U CN211152812U CN 211152812 U CN211152812 U CN 211152812U CN 201921761593 U CN201921761593 U CN 201921761593U CN 211152812 U CN211152812 U CN 211152812U
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- red date
- picking
- connecting rod
- net
- frequency vibration
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008529 Ziziphus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-frequency vibration's red date harvesting device, including small-size red date harvester main part, small-size red date harvester main part includes fixed frame, sets up four universal wheels at fixed frame lower extreme, sets up the motor in the fixed frame, and the motor passes through the shaft coupling and connects the crank, and the crank is connected vertical ascending connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod sets up the holding hook, establishes the harvesting pole that can slide along the connecting rod at the connecting rod overcoat, the harvesting pole bottom sets up the locking and detains, and the top of picking the pole sets up picking head, holding hook and picking head constitute centre gripping locking device jointly; the collecting net is arranged above the fixed rack through the collecting net supporting rod, the lower end of the collecting net is provided with an opening, the opening is over against the screening net arranged at the upper end of the fixed rack, and the collecting box is arranged below the screening net. The utility model discloses the manual work of having solved present red date is picked and is collected and consume manpower, the problem of inefficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a supplementary artifical mechanical device who adopts the jujube specifically is a device is picked to high-frequency vibration's red date.
Background
According to investigation, the work of picking, collecting and screening the red dates accounts for about 30% of the work load of planting the red dates, and small and medium-sized (10-200 mu) jujube garden planters account for about 74.9% of the jujube planters along with the increase of the planting area of the red dates.
At present, the mode of picking red dates in small and medium-sized date gardens is mostly manual work and hits the branch through the stock, makes the branch produce vibration, vibrates the red date from the branch, later picks up the red date on the ground on hand. This approach is both laborious and inefficient. The mechanized picking of red dates abroad applies a full-automatic red date picking machine, but the volume is large, the requirement on the row spacing of the date trees is high, and therefore, the machine is not suitable for picking and collecting the small and medium-sized date gardens. In order to solve the problem, a red date picking and collecting device is designed. The device has liberated and has picked, collected the red date hard, inefficiency, inconvenient three problem. Therefore, the importance of the mechanized operation of red dates in red date picking is gradually highlighted. Aiming at the problems that the existing small and medium jujube orchard mostly depends on manual long-rod jujube beating, the physical strength is consumed, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the technical problem that exists now, the utility model aims at providing a device is picked to high-frequency vibration's red date solves the problem that the collection of present red date consumes manpower, inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a high-frequency vibration red date picking device comprises a small red date harvester main body, wherein the small red date harvester main body comprises a fixed frame, four universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a motor is arranged in the fixed frame, the motor is connected with a crank through a coupler, the crank is connected with a vertically upward connecting rod, a clamping hook is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, a picking rod capable of sliding along the connecting rod is sleeved outside the connecting rod, a locking buckle is arranged at the bottom end of the picking rod, a picking head is arranged at the top end of the picking rod, and the clamping hook and the picking head jointly form a clamping and locking device; the collecting net is arranged above the fixed rack through the collecting net supporting rod, the lower end of the collecting net is provided with an opening, the opening is over against the screening net arranged at the upper end of the fixed rack, and the collecting box is arranged below the screening net.
Furthermore, a ventilator is arranged between the opening at the lower end of the collecting net and the screening net on one side above the fixed rack.
Furthermore, the screening net is provided with pore strips with different sizes, and the pore strips with different sizes are respectively provided with an independent collecting box.
Furthermore, the collection net supporting rod is of a telescopic folding structure.
Furthermore, the connecting rod is of a telescopic structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model uses a crank-slider mechanism in the aspect of structural design, and the slider is connected with the connecting rod, thereby improving the jujube picking efficiency; the rotation of the motor is converted into the vertical motion of the connecting rod, the branches are pulled to generate high-frequency vibration, and the collecting and screening device is matched with the branches, so that the red dates fall into the collecting net. Instead of manual collection and screening. The device will pick, collect, screen three function and integrate, and utility model has made the collection and has picked, collect, screen in the device is picked to integrative high-frequency vibration's red date, and its mechanism is simple, and convenient to use has realized that electric drive machinery plucks the jujube, and the liberation labour has filled the blank of high efficiency, small-size jujube plucking apparatus in the market. The method is suitable for small and medium-sized mature red date gardens, and can reduce the workload by about 30% in the red date planting process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and locking device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slider-crank transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable supporting device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-clamping locking device, 2-picking rod, 3-locking button, 4-collecting net, 5-screening net, 6-collecting box, 7-motor, 8-universal wheel, 9-coupler, 10-crank, 11-connecting rod, 12-fixed frame, 13-ventilator, 14-collecting net supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, the high-frequency vibration red date picking device comprises a small red date harvester main body, wherein the small red date harvester main body comprises a fixed frame 12, four universal wheels 8 are arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 12, a motor 7 is arranged in the fixed frame 12, the motor 7 is connected with a crank 10 through a coupling 9, the crank 10 is connected with a vertically upward connecting rod 11, a clamping hook is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 11, a picking rod 2 capable of sliding along the connecting rod 11 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 11, a locking buckle 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the picking rod 2, a picking head is arranged at the top end of the picking rod 2, and the clamping hook and the picking head jointly form a clamping and locking device; a collecting net 4 is arranged above a fixed rack 12 through a collecting net supporting rod 14, an opening is arranged at the lower end of the collecting net 4, the opening is over against a screening net 5 arranged at the upper end of the fixed rack 12, and a collecting box 6 is arranged below the screening net 5. A ventilator 13 is arranged between the lower end opening of the collecting net 4 and the screening net 5 on one side above the fixed frame 12. The screening net 5 is provided with pore strips with different sizes, and the pore strips with different sizes are respectively provided with an independent collecting box 6. The collecting net support rod 14 is of a telescopic folding structure. The connecting rod 11 is of a telescopic structure.
The use process of the utility model is introduced as follows:
after the red dates are ripe, the device of the utility model is pushed under the jujube tree and is just opposite to the lower part of the ripe branches of the jujubes; the position of a clamping hook is adjusted through a telescopic connecting rod 11, the clamping hook is used for hanging branches from the upper part, then the picking rod 2 is pushed upwards until a picking head at the top end of the picking rod 2 is matched with the clamping hook to clamp the branches, and the position of the picking rod 2 is locked through a locking buckle 3;
starting the motor 7, converting the rotation of the motor 7 into the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 11 by a crank 10 connected with the motor 7, so as to pull branches, generate high-frequency vibration on the branches, shake the ripe dates down, enable the dates to fall into the collecting net 4, fall onto the screening net 5 through an opening at the lower end of the collecting net 4, and fall into the collecting boxes 6 marked with different product phases respectively through different hole strips on the screening net 5;
in the process that the jujube falls into the collection net 4, the ventilator 13 blows off the leaves, branches and the like of the light weight, the utility model discloses the device scope.
The content of the present invention is not limited to the examples, and any equivalent transformation adopted by the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims of the present invention by those skilled in the art through reading the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device is picked to high-frequency vibration's red date, includes small-size red date harvester main part, its characterized in that: the small red date harvester main body comprises a fixed frame (12), four universal wheels (8) are arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame (12), a motor (7) is arranged in the fixed frame (12), the motor (7) is connected with a crank (10) through a coupler (9), the crank (10) is connected with a vertically upward connecting rod (11), a clamping hook is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (11), a picking rod (2) capable of sliding along the connecting rod (11) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (11), a locking buckle (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the picking rod (2), a picking head is arranged at the top end of the picking rod (2), and the clamping hook and the picking head jointly form a clamping and locking device (1); the collection net (4) is arranged above the fixed rack (12) through the collection net supporting rod (14), the lower end of the collection net (4) is provided with an opening, the opening is over the screening net (5) arranged at the upper end of the fixed rack (12), and the collection box (6) is arranged below the screening net (5).
2. The red date picking device adopting high-frequency vibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a ventilator (13) is arranged between the opening at the lower end of the collecting net (4) and the screening net (5) on one side above the fixed frame (12).
3. The red date picking device adopting high-frequency vibration according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the screening net (5) is provided with hole strips with different sizes, and the hole strips with different sizes are respectively provided with an independent collecting box (6).
4. The red date picking device with high-frequency vibration according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collection net supporting rod (14) is of a telescopic folding structure.
5. The red date picking device adopting high-frequency vibration as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod (11) is of a telescopic structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761593.8U CN211152812U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | High-frequency vibration's red date picks device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761593.8U CN211152812U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | High-frequency vibration's red date picks device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211152812U true CN211152812U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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ID=71817290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761593.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211152812U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | High-frequency vibration's red date picks device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211152812U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651609A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 西安工业大学 | Small-sized red date harvester |
-
2019
- 2019-10-21 CN CN201921761593.8U patent/CN211152812U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651609A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 西安工业大学 | Small-sized red date harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 |