CN219894164U - Corn pollen collecting device - Google Patents
Corn pollen collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219894164U CN219894164U CN202321426912.6U CN202321426912U CN219894164U CN 219894164 U CN219894164 U CN 219894164U CN 202321426912 U CN202321426912 U CN 202321426912U CN 219894164 U CN219894164 U CN 219894164U
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- Prior art keywords
- collecting
- pollen
- basket
- collection
- corn
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001146155 Emilia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019049 Emilia coccinea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn pollen collecting device, and relates to the technical field of pollen collection. The collecting device comprises a main holding rod, wherein one end of the main holding rod is rotationally connected with a collecting basket, one side of the bottom of the collecting basket is rotationally connected with a collecting rod, and the collecting rod is used for manually collecting corn pollen in cooperation with the main holding rod; the inner wall of the collecting basket is provided with a plurality of strip holes and sieve holes, and a powder collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting basket; the bottom surface of the collecting basket is detachably connected with a pollen collecting box which is used for integrally collecting and giving corn pollen. According to the utility model, the main holding rod and the collecting rod are simultaneously and rotatably connected at one side of the collecting basket, so that the manual pollen collection of the high cornstalks is realized; the automatic separation of collected pollen and impurities is realized by arranging strip holes and sieve holes on the inner wall of the collecting basket and arranging a powder collecting cavity inside, and arranging a detachable powder collecting box at the bottom of the powder collecting cavity; through the dismouting to collecting the powder box and to the change of closing cap mounted position, realized pollen's collection and taught an organic whole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pollen collection, and particularly relates to a corn pollen collection device.
Background
Because natural pollination of corn is greatly affected by weather, artificial supplementary pollination is an important measure for improving the seed production yield of corn in corn parent seed propagation and hybrid corn seed production, and the artificial supplementary pollination is to collect pollen generated by anther on corn tassel florets and then fertilize the pollen to corn female tassel flower columns so as to fertilize the corn to fruit.
The utility model discloses a maize pollen collection system in publication number CN 211746041U's patent specification, including pollen collector, pollen collector is the funnel form, pollen collector's lower extreme is equipped with connecting portion, connecting portion are connected with the container through the screw thread, be equipped with handheld pole connecting portion on pollen collector's the upper end outer wall, there is handheld pole through threaded connection in the handheld pole connecting portion, V font opening has been seted up on pollen collector's the lateral wall, rectangular hole has been seted up to V font open-ended lower extreme, be equipped with power device in the rectangular hole, be equipped with miniature vibrating motor and battery in the power device, power device's surface is equipped with switch, switch and battery, the motor electricity is connected.
The technical scheme has some defects: firstly, because cornstalks are higher, pollen is not easy to collect manually and directly, the technical scheme is convenient for collecting pollen, and a vibrating motor is adopted for auxiliary collection, however, the cornstalk is basically in the field, so that the cornstalk is inconvenient to charge, and the collection time is limited by the power supply and the endurance of the vibrating motor; in addition, as the corn pollen is mixed with non-pollen sundries such as partial corn leaves and the like in the collecting process, the device cannot separate the partial sundries mixed in the pollen when in use and needs to be picked up later.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a corn pollen collecting device, which aims to solve the following technical problems: when the existing corn pollen collecting device is used, the existing corn pollen collecting device cannot meet the long-time collecting requirement on corn fields; meanwhile, a large amount of sundries are mixed in pollen during the collection process, secondary separation is needed, and the pollen cannot be directly used.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the corn pollen collecting device comprises a main holding rod, wherein one end of the main holding rod is rotatably connected with a collecting basket, one side of the bottom of the collecting basket is rotatably connected with a collecting rod, and the collecting rod is used for manually collecting corn pollen in cooperation with the main holding rod; the inner wall of the collecting basket is provided with a plurality of strip holes and sieve holes, and a powder collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting basket; the collecting basket is characterized in that the bottom surface of the collecting basket is detachably connected with a powder collecting box, and the powder collecting box is used for integrally collecting and teaching corn pollen.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the clamping block is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the main holding rod and is clamped with the collecting rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the strip holes are uniformly distributed along the peripheral side surface of the inner wall of the collecting basket, the sieve holes are formed in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting basket, and a scion opening is formed in one side, far away from the main holding rod, of the collecting basket.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the side wall of the powder collecting cavity is arc-shaped, and the collecting basket is provided with a powder falling opening in an outward extending mode at the bottom surface of the powder collecting cavity.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the outside of the powder falling port is provided with threads, and the powder collecting box is in threaded connection with the outside of the powder falling port.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the two ends of the outer side of the powder collecting box are respectively provided with a sleeve joint, the bottom surface of the powder collecting box is uniformly provided with pollination holes, and one sleeve joint is sleeved with a sealing cover.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the collecting basket is rotationally connected to one side of the main holding rod, and the collecting rod is rotationally connected to one side of the bottom of the collecting basket, so that when corn pollen is collected, the pollen is collected by holding the main holding rod and shaking the collecting rod reciprocally by hands of a user, the manual collection of pollen at a higher corn stalk is realized, and the collecting basket is more energy-saving and is suitable for long-time collection work of corn fields;
2. through evenly setting up the strip hole in collection basket inner wall week side to evenly set up the sieve mesh in collection basket inner wall bottom, set up album powder chamber in collection basket inside, and set up album powder box in album powder chamber bottom, when carrying out pollen collection, pollen intercommunication rocks and the impurity that falls gets into collection basket through the scion mouth, hold impurity in collection basket by sieve mesh and strip hole, pollen then falls into album powder chamber and gets into album powder box by collection basket bottom, has accomplished impurity and pollen's in the collection process separation and pollen's collection work, has improved collection efficiency;
3. through setting up the pollination hole in album powder box bottom to set up the interface simultaneously in album powder box top and bottom, make album powder box regard as pollen collection box when being connected with collection basket, change the bell and spigot joint position of closing cap when taking off can use album powder box as the pollination box, make the device collect and adopt powder pollination as an organic wholely, improved the convenience when the device is used.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a storage state diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a semi-sectional view of the acquisition basket of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the compact and cover of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main grip; 2. a clamping block; 3. collecting a basket; 4. a powder collecting box; 5. a collection rod; 6. a main joint block; 7. a secondary joint block; 8. scion opening; 9. a powder collecting cavity; 10. a strip hole; 11. a sieve pore; 12. a powder falling port; 13. a sleeve interface; 14. a cover; 15. pollination hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the corn pollen collecting device comprises a main holding rod 1, wherein the main holding rod 1 is integrally divided into an outer rod and an inner rod, the outer rod and the inner rod are in threaded connection through a rod sleeve, and the inner rod is pulled out from the outer rod by unscrewing the rod sleeve, so that the integral length of the main holding rod 1 can be adjusted to adapt to pollen collecting requirements of cornstalks with different heights; main holding rod 1 has fixed connection fixture block 2 in outer pole bottom one side, and fixture block 2 is preferably elastic rubber system, and main holding rod 1 top has rotated through the pivot and has been connected collection basket 3, has installed collection powder box 4 in collection basket 3 bottom, and collection basket 3 bottom has been connected collection pole 5 near one side rotation of main holding rod 1, and collection pole 5 is preferably multistage telescopic link, and collection pole 5 bottom one side and fixture block 2 joint, the collection of the device after the work of being convenient for finishes.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a main joint block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the collecting basket 3, the main joint block 6 is rotatably connected to the top end of the main holding rod 1, a secondary joint block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the collecting basket 3 below the main joint block 6, the secondary joint block 7 is rotatably connected to the rod head of the collecting rod 5, the rod head of the collecting rod 5 is in a U shape, and a connecting rod matched with a through hole of the secondary joint block 7 is arranged in the middle of the rod head.
When needs gather the maize pollen, use the personnel to hold main holding rod 1 in one hand, the reciprocating type operation of swaying is then done to the other hand, because main holding rod 1 and collection pole 5 all rotate with collection basket 3 and are connected, collection pole 5 is reciprocating type in-process of swaying, can be convenient shake maize pollen to collection basket 3 in, need not with the help of vibrating motor can manually gather the maize pollen that is located higher maize stalk position department.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the collecting basket 3 is integrally funnel-shaped, one side is provided with a scion port 8, when corn pollen is collected, anthers of corn tassel extend into the collecting basket 3 through the scion port 8, then the collecting basket 3 is rocked again to collect corn pollen on the anthers, the collecting basket 3 is integrally of a double-layer structure, a powder collecting cavity 9 is arranged in the collecting basket 3, strip holes 10 are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the collecting basket 3 along the circumferential direction, sieve holes 11 for passing through pollen are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting basket 3, an arc is formed between the side wall and the bottom surface of the collecting basket 3, the pollen on the side face is convenient to fall into the bottom surface of the powder collecting cavity 9, the powder collecting port 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the powder collecting cavity 9, the powder collecting port 12 extends to the lower end of the bottom surface of the collecting basket 3, threads are arranged on the outer side of the powder collecting port 12, and the powder collecting box 4 is in threaded connection with the powder collecting port 12 through threads.
In the pollen collecting process of the collecting basket 3 for corn anthers by shaking the collecting rod 5, pollen on corn stalks and fallen leaves impurities and the like fall into the inner wall of the collecting basket 3 through the scion port 8, wherein the pollen falls into the pollen collecting cavity 9 through each strip hole 10 and the sieve holes 11 in the collecting basket 3 and finally is concentrated into the pollen collecting box 4 through the positions of the pollen falling ports 12, and the fallen leaves and other impurities with larger sizes are trapped in the collecting basket 3 through the strip holes 10 and the sieve holes 11, so that the automatic separation of the pollen and the impurities in the pollen collecting process is realized, and secondary screening is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the bottom end and the top end of the powder collecting box 4 are both provided with the socket 13, the socket 13 at the bottom end is sleeved with the sealing cover 14, the inner side of the top end of the powder collecting box 4 is provided with the internal thread matched with the thread at the outer side of the powder falling port 12, the bottom surface is uniformly provided with the pollination hole 15, when the powder collecting box 4 is arranged under the collecting basket 3, the sealing cover 14 covers the pollination hole 15 to prevent collected pollen from falling, after the collection is finished, the sealing cover 14 at the bottom end of the powder collecting box 4 is pulled out and connected with the socket 13 at the top end of the powder collecting box 4 to leak the pollination hole 15, at the moment, the powder collecting box 4 can be used as a pollination box for pollination by means of the pollination hole 15, and pollen in the powder collecting box 4 can be directly pollinated by the strip hole 10 and the sieve holes 11 of the collecting basket 3, so that the pollination process is more convenient.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a maize pollen collection system, includes main holding rod (1), main holding rod (1) one end rotates and is connected with collection basket (3), its characterized in that, collection basket (3) bottom one side rotates and is connected with collection pole (5), collection pole (5) are used for cooperating main holding rod (1) carries out manual collection maize pollen; the inner wall of the collecting basket (3) is provided with a plurality of strip holes (10) and sieve holes (11), and a powder collecting cavity (9) is arranged in the collecting basket (3); the bottom surface of the collecting basket (3) is detachably connected with a pollen collecting box (4), and the pollen collecting box (4) is used for integrally collecting and giving corn pollen.
2. The corn pollen collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the main holding rod (1), and the clamping block (2) is clamped with the collecting rod (5).
3. The corn pollen collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the strip holes (10) are uniformly distributed along the peripheral side surface of the inner wall of the collecting basket (3), the sieve holes (11) are formed in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting basket (3), and the scion opening (8) is formed in one side, far away from the main holding rod (1), of the collecting basket (3).
4. The corn pollen collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the junction between the side wall and the bottom surface of the pollen collecting cavity (9) is arc-shaped, and the collecting basket (3) is provided with a pollen dropping opening (12) extending outwards from the bottom surface of the pollen collecting cavity (9).
5. The corn pollen collecting device according to claim 4, wherein threads are arranged on the outer side of the pollen falling port (12), and the pollen collecting box (4) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the pollen falling port (12).
6. The corn pollen collecting device according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the outer side of the pollen collecting box (4) are respectively provided with a sleeve joint (13), pollination holes (15) are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the pollen collecting box (4), and a sealing cover (14) is sleeved at one sleeve joint (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426912.6U CN219894164U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Corn pollen collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426912.6U CN219894164U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Corn pollen collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219894164U true CN219894164U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88467302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426912.6U Active CN219894164U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Corn pollen collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219894164U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321426912.6U patent/CN219894164U/en active Active
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