CN209251326U - A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device - Google Patents
A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209251326U CN209251326U CN201822154473.3U CN201822154473U CN209251326U CN 209251326 U CN209251326 U CN 209251326U CN 201822154473 U CN201822154473 U CN 201822154473U CN 209251326 U CN209251326 U CN 209251326U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollen
- rice
- shell
- vacuum pump
- paddy rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating devices, including shell, the shell bottom end is equipped with movable pulley, the interior of shell bottom end is equipped with shock mount, spring is uniformly installed inside the shock mount, the utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, it is safe and convenient to use, pass through the effect of spring and shock mount, convenient for carrying out damping protection to vacuum pump, avoid vacuum pump when being worked normally, it is dynamic that wound occurs for vacuum pump, utilize the effect of strainer and refuse collecting box, convenient for being filtered collection to the sundries that pollen collecting head absorbs, vacuum pump is avoided to be absorbed into the pollen of rice and sundries in receiving flask together, reduce the degree of purity of the pollen of acquisition, recycle connecting tube, the effect of shaft and stretch rod, it is adjusted convenient for the height to pollen collecting head, it avoids since the rice height in rice field is different, staff exists When carrying out adopting powder pollination to rice, pollen collecting head cannot be preferably acquired the position that powder is adopted required for rice.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Pollen trap and pollinating devices to have technical field, and specially a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding is pollinated with powder is adopted
Device.
Background technique
Existing breeding of hybrid rice pollination technique, the lead used in early days catch up with powder method to have the shortcomings that stalk easy to break, Zhi Hougai
For bamboo pole pollination method, i.e. two bamboo poles of operator's grip enter field, firmly shake the male parent row plant of two sides, pollen is made to descend slowly and lightly
It is taken to maternal grain husk and reaches pollination purpose, but use this Pollination Modes more troublesome, take powder low efficiency, large labor intensity,
Work efficiency is low, and the male parent spike of rice of pollination is more, more wasteful, secondly as the rice height in rice field is different, work people
When carrying out adopting powder pollination to rice, pollen collecting head cannot preferably be acquired the position that powder is adopted required for rice member, finally,
In order to improve the success rate of rice pollination, consequently facilitating increasing the yield of rice, needs to rice uniform pollination, however no matter adopt
It manually pollinates still adopting powder pollinating device and all can not accurately uniformly pollinate to rice in the market, is awarded to will cause
More pollen are wasted when powder, in conclusion so being badly in need of a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding solves above-mentioned ask with Pollen trap and pollinating device
Topic.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device, can effectively solve in above-mentioned background technique
The existing breeding of hybrid rice pollination technique proposed, the lead used in early days are caught up with powder method to have the shortcomings that stalk easy to break, are changed to later
Bamboo pole pollination method, i.e. operator hold two bamboo poles enter field, firmly shake two sides male parent row plant, make pollen descend slowly and lightly to
Maternal grain husk, which is taken, reaches pollination purpose, but uses this Pollination Modes more troublesome, takes powder low efficiency, large labor intensity, work
Imitate low, and the male parent spike of rice of pollination is more, it is more wasteful, secondly as different, the staff of rice height in rice field
When carrying out adopting powder pollination to rice, pollen collecting head cannot be preferably acquired the position that powder is adopted required for rice, finally, being
The success rate of rice pollination is improved, consequently facilitating increasing the yield of rice, needs to rice uniform pollination, however no matter uses
Artificial pollination still adopting powder pollinating device and all can not accurately uniformly pollinate to rice in the market, to will cause pollination
When the problems such as wasting more pollen.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding is with adopting powder pollination
Device, including shell, the shell bottom end are equipped with movable pulley, and the interior of shell bottom end is equipped with shock mount, the shock mount
Inside is uniformly equipped with spring, and the shock mount top is equipped with vacuum pump, and vacuum pump top side is equipped with ventilation duct,
Conveyance conduit is installed in the interior of shell side, is equipped with strainer inside the conveyance conduit, the conveyance conduit bottom end and outer
Shell corresponding position is equipped with refuse collecting box；
Described conveyance conduit one end is connected with connecting tube by screw thread, and described connecting tube one end is equipped with sealing strip, described
Sealing strip one end is equipped with stretch rod, and described stretch rod one end is fixedly connected by sealing strip with connecting tube, and the stretch rod is another
One end is equipped with shaft, and the stretch rod side is equipped with pollen collecting head by shaft, and upper and lower ends pass through inside the pollen collecting head
Welding is mounted on fastening column, and rotatable lamella is equipped with inside the pollen collecting head, and the rotatable lamella center bottom, which offers, adopts powder hole,
The rotatable lamella bottom end is uniformly provided with pollination hole, and the input terminal of the vacuum pump and the output end of battery are electrically connected.
Preferably, the pollen collecting head bottom end is equipped with bottom cover by fixed screw, and the bottom cover bottom end offers and rotates
Piece position and diameter is identical adopts powder hole and pollination hole, the clamping inside powder hole of adopting of the bottom cover center bottom has stopple.
Preferably, the housing top end is connected with receiving flask, and the receiving flask bottom end is fixedly connected with conveyance conduit.
Preferably, the shell inner lower edge is equipped with battery.
Preferably, the outer side of shell bottom end is equipped with harness.
Preferably, the rotatable lamella side is equipped with convex block.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, secure side is used
Just:
1, it is provided with shock mount, by the effect of spring and shock mount, convenient for carrying out damping protection to vacuum pump, is avoided true
When being worked normally, it is dynamic that wound occurs sky pump for vacuum pump, to damage to device inner body, then passes through ventilation duct
Effect, convenient for radiating to device inside, and by the effect of conveyance conduit, strainer and refuse collecting box, convenient for adopting powder
The sundries that head absorbs is filtered collection, and vacuum pump is avoided to be absorbed into the pollen of rice and sundries in receiving flask together, reduces
The degree of purity of the pollen of acquisition.
2, it is provided with stretch rod, by the effect of connecting tube, shaft and stretch rod, is adjusted convenient for the height to pollen collecting head
Section is avoided since the rice height in rice field is different, and for staff when carrying out adopting powder pollination to rice, pollen collecting head cannot be more preferable
The position that powder is adopted required for rice is acquired, then by the effect of sealing strip, convenient for being connected to connecting tube with stretch rod
Position is sealed fixation, and when vacuum pump being avoided to carry out air-breathing, gas leakage at connecting tube and stretch rod connecting portion reduces vacuum
The utilization efficiency of pump.
3, it is provided with pollination hole, using pollination hole and the effect for adopting powder hole, convenient for being acquired to pollen and uniformly spraying
Spread, avoid using artificial pollination or in the market when adopting powder pollinating device and pollinating to pollen, can not be accurately uniform right
Rice is pollinated, and more pollen are wasted when to will cause pollination, is reduced the success rate of rice pollination, is reduced rice
Yield recycles the effect of rotatable lamella and convex block, switches over convenient for adopt powder pollination to pollen collecting head, it is convenient to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model interior of shell；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the utility model stretch rod both ends；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram inside the utility model pollen collecting head；
Figure label: 1, shell；2, movable pulley；3, shock mount；4, spring；5, vacuum pump；6, ventilation duct；7, delivery pipe
Road；8, strainer；9, refuse collecting box；10, connecting tube；11, sealing strip；12, stretch rod；13, shaft；14, pollen collecting head；15, tight
Gu column；16, rotatable lamella；17, powder hole is adopted；18, pollination hole；19, bottom cover；20, stopple.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution, and a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding is with adopting powder
Pollination device, including shell 1, for the ease of being collected to the pollen of absorption, 1 top of shell is connected with receiving flask, receiving flask bottom
End is fixedly connected with conveyance conduit 7, while for the ease of providing power supply to vacuum pump 5,1 inner lower edge of shell is equipped with electric power storage
Pond takes for the ease of carrying out back to device, and 1 outer lower end of shell is equipped with harness, and 1 bottom end of shell is equipped with movable pulley 2, shell
1 inner bottom is equipped with shock mount 3, and 3 inside of shock mount is uniformly equipped with spring 4, and 3 top of shock mount is equipped with vacuum pump 5, very
5 top sides of sky pump are equipped with ventilation duct 6, and 1 interior side of shell installs conveyance conduit 7, is equipped with strainer inside conveyance conduit 7
8,7 bottom end of conveyance conduit and 1 corresponding position of shell are equipped with refuse collecting box 9.
7 one end of conveyance conduit is connected with connecting tube 10 by screw thread, and 10 one end of connecting tube is equipped with sealing strip 11, sealing strip
11 one end are equipped with stretch rod 12, and 12 one end of stretch rod is fixedly connected by sealing strip 11 with connecting tube 10, and stretch rod 12 is another
End is equipped with shaft 13, and 12 side of stretch rod is equipped with pollen collecting head 14 by shaft 13, and 14 inside upper and lower ends of pollen collecting head pass through
Welding is mounted on fastening column 15, is equipped with rotatable lamella 16 inside pollen collecting head 14, for the ease of with hand to 16 turns of rotatable lamella
Dynamic, 16 side of rotatable lamella is equipped with convex block, and 16 center bottom of rotatable lamella, which offers, adopts powder hole 17, and 16 bottom end of rotatable lamella uniformly opens up
There is pollination hole 18, the input terminal of vacuum pump 5 and the output end of battery are electrically connected, the model FUJ-PCV of vacuum pump 5.
14 bottom end of pollen collecting head is equipped with bottom cover 19 by fixed screw, 19 bottom end of bottom cover offer with 16 position of rotatable lamella and
Diameter is identical to adopt powder hole 17 and pollination hole 18, and the 17 inside clamping of powder hole of adopting of 19 center bottom of bottom cover has stopple 20.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: firstly, being pulled to shell 1, so that movable pulley 2 is moved
It is dynamic, to be moved to device at the position for adopt powder pollination, stopple 20 is removed, and grasp stretch rod 12, according to
The environment of the paddy growth at scene, stretches stretch rod 12, to which stretch rod 12 to be stretched at suitable position, pulls with hand
The convex block of 16 side of rotatable lamella, so that the pollination hole 18 that 16 bottom end of rotatable lamella opens up is separated with the pollination hole 18 that bottom cover 19 opens up,
It carries out adopting powder consequently facilitating adopting powder hole 17, then, starts the control switch of vacuum pump 5, so that vacuum pump 5 works normally, realize
Device absorbs pollen, is kept away using the effect of the spring 4 inside shock mount 3 convenient for carrying out damping protection to vacuum pump 5
Exempt from vacuum pump 5 when being worked normally, vacuum pump 5 occurs wound and moves, to damage to device inner body, the flower of absorption
Powder successively flows through conveyance conduit 7 from connecting tube 10, and through filter screen 8, realization is filtered sundries, utilizes refuse collecting box 9
Effect, the sundries convenient for absorbing to pollen collecting head 14 are collected, and vacuum pump 5 is avoided to be absorbed into the pollen of rice and sundries together
In receiving flask, reduce the degree of purity of the pollen of acquisition, finally, when being pollinated, by aforesaid operations to rotatable lamella 16 into
Row rotation, so that the pollination hole 18 that 16 bottom end of rotatable lamella opens up is aligned with the pollination hole 18 that bottom cover 19 opens up, and stopple 20 is filled in
Tight 19 middle part of bottom cover is adopted in powder hole 17, consequently facilitating uniformly being sprayed to pollen, is avoided using artificial pollination or city
On field when adopting powder pollinating device and pollinating to pollen, can not accurately uniformly pollinate to rice, be awarded to will cause
More pollen are wasted when powder, are reduced the success rate of rice pollination, are reduced the yield of rice, in conclusion using the device
Convenient for carrying out adopting powder and pollination to rice instead of artificial method.
Finally, it should be noted that being not limited to this reality the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model
With novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: shell (1) the bottom end installation
Have movable pulley (2), shell (1) inner bottom is equipped with shock mount (3), and the shock mount (3) is internal to be uniformly equipped with bullet
Spring (4), shock mount (3) top are equipped with vacuum pump (5), and vacuum pump (5) the top side is equipped with ventilation duct (6),
Shell (1) interior side installs conveyance conduit (7), is equipped with strainer (8), the conveying inside the conveyance conduit (7)
Pipeline (7) bottom end and shell (1) corresponding position are equipped with refuse collecting box (9)；
Described conveyance conduit (7) one end is connected with connecting tube (10) by screw thread, and described connecting tube (10) one end is equipped with sealing
Item (11), described sealing strip (11) one end are equipped with stretch rod (12), described stretch rod (12) one end by sealing strip (11) with
Connecting tube (10) is fixedly connected, and stretch rod (12) other end is equipped with shaft (13), and stretch rod (12) side passes through
Shaft (13) is equipped with pollen collecting head (14), and the internal upper and lower ends of the pollen collecting head (14) are mounted on fastening column by welding
(15), it is equipped with rotatable lamella (16) inside the pollen collecting head (14), rotatable lamella (16) center bottom, which offers, adopts powder hole
(17), rotatable lamella (16) bottom end is uniformly provided with pollination hole (18), the input terminal of the vacuum pump (5) and battery it is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected.
2. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pollen collecting head
(14) bottom end is equipped with bottom cover (19) by fixed screw, bottom cover (19) bottom end offer with rotatable lamella (16) position and directly
Diameter is identical to adopt powder hole (17) and pollination hole (18), and the internal clamping in powder hole (17) of adopting of bottom cover (19) center bottom has stopple
(20)。
3. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (1)
Top is connected with receiving flask, and the receiving flask bottom end is fixedly connected with conveyance conduit (7).
4. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (1)
Inner lower edge is equipped with battery.
5. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (1)
Outer lower end is equipped with harness.
6. a kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotatable lamella
(16) side is equipped with convex block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154473.3U CN209251326U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154473.3U CN209251326U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209251326U true CN209251326U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67560837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154473.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209251326U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209251326U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955338A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Cotton pollen collecting and threshing machine |
| CN111955342A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-20 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Portable awarding chalk capable of effectively improving fruit bearing rate of fruit trees |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822154473.3U patent/CN209251326U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955338A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Cotton pollen collecting and threshing machine |
| CN111955342A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-20 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Portable awarding chalk capable of effectively improving fruit bearing rate of fruit trees |
| CN111955342B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2024-05-07 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Portable pollination pen capable of effectively improving fruit setting rate of fruit trees |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205357552U (en) | Solar energy hand -held type adopts powder and pollinates in electric actuator of an organic whole | |
| CN108401897B (en) | Fruit tree pollination machine and pollination method thereof | |
| CN209251326U (en) | A kind of simple paddy rice cross breeding Pollen trap and pollinating device | |
| CN106070122A (en) | A kind of agricultural uses solar deinsectization lamp | |
| CN204518687U (en) | A kind of booth solar protection devices | |
| CN207940179U (en) | A kind of zasiokaurin acquisition and portable pollinating device | |
| CN210275450U (en) | Pollination device for agricultural production | |
| CN108496937A (en) | A kind of adjustable agricultural unmanned plane of pesticide nozzle position | |
| CN205546835U (en) | New bridging type fruit tree pollination device | |
| CN209234589U (en) | A kind of electric pollinizer | |
| CN211983113U (en) | Kiwi fruit pollination device | |
| CN107455350A (en) | A kind of agricultural uses desinsection case | |
| CN205455537U (en) | Fixed insect trap that lures of cultivation big -arch shelter | |
| CN116569835A (en) | Automatic pollination device for torreya grandis | |
| CN109618648B (en) | Pneumatic blowing device for header of combine harvester | |
| CN216219373U (en) | Wisdom agricultural is with piece plant pollination device | |
| CN110352927A (en) | A kind of temptation capture device for insect collection | |
| CN209473271U (en) | A kind of tree peony plantation manually pollinating device | |
| CN210746555U (en) | Pollination device for fruit planting convenient to adjust length | |
| CN204443180U (en) | Marigold pollen harvester | |
| CN209898048U (en) | Honey peach pest and disease control is with luring worm to trap and kill device | |
| CN216567561U (en) | Portable electric corn pollinator | |
| CN207612860U (en) | A kind of agricultural production Fruit Tree Pollination device | |
| CN208499091U (en) | A kind of pest and disease damage sample storage device | |
| CN208798431U (en) | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly greenhouse for planting vegetable |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20211221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |