CN204518687U - A kind of booth solar protection devices - Google Patents

A kind of booth solar protection devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204518687U
CN204518687U CN201520168983.XU CN201520168983U CN204518687U CN 204518687 U CN204518687 U CN 204518687U CN 201520168983 U CN201520168983 U CN 201520168983U CN 204518687 U CN204518687 U CN 204518687U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
fixed pulley
upper frame
sunshade net
fixedly connected
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520168983.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王思雨
李国富
刘剑
李保
杨少增
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种大棚遮阳装置,特点是包括钢架和遮阳网,钢架包括上框架和与上框架固定连接的支撑柱,遮阳网的后端与上框架的后端固定连接,遮阳网的前端固定连接有拉板,遮阳网的两侧和拉板的两侧固定设置有多个间隔分布的拉环,拉环分别套在与其对应的上框架的侧杆上,拉板上固定连接有第一拉绳和第二拉绳,上框架的后端轴接有第一定滑轮,第一拉绳向后延伸绕过第一定滑轮,钢架的前端设置有第二定滑轮,第二拉绳向前绕过第二定滑轮;优点是将该装置安装在大棚的上方,当需要打开遮阳网时,拉动第一拉绳即可,而当需要盖上遮阳网时,拉动第二拉绳,整个装置使得遮阳网的收放方便轻松。

The utility model discloses a sunshade device for a greenhouse, which is characterized in that it comprises a steel frame and a sunshade net. The steel frame includes an upper frame and a support column fixedly connected with the upper frame. The front end of the net is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and the two sides of the sunshade net and the two sides of the pull plate are fixed with multiple pull rings distributed at intervals. The pull rings are respectively set on the side bars of the corresponding upper frame, and the pull plate is fixed. The first stay rope and the second stay rope are connected, the rear end of the upper frame is pivotally connected with the first fixed pulley, the first stay rope extends backwards to bypass the first fixed pulley, and the front end of the steel frame is provided with the second fixed pulley. The second stay rope goes around the second fixed pulley forward; the advantage is that the device is installed above the greenhouse, and when the sunshade net needs to be opened, the first stay rope can be pulled; Two drawstrings, the whole device makes the sunshade net convenient and easy to retract.

Description

一种大棚遮阳装置A sunshade device for a greenhouse

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型涉及遮阳装置,尤其涉及一种大棚遮阳装置。 The utility model relates to a sunshade device, in particular to a sunshade device for a greenhouse.

背景技术 Background technique

植物生长需要阳光,对于一些名贵药材和农作物,对阳光照射的要求比较高,阳光强时不能被晒到,不然就不能生长,而一直不受阳光照射也不行,这就需要在大棚的上方盖上遮阳网,当阳光强烈时,盖上遮阳网,等阳光照射强度适宜时掀开遮阳网,以利于名贵药材或农作物的良好生长。但是目前遮阳网的收放全靠人工进行,费力又不方便。 Plants need sunlight to grow. For some precious medicinal materials and crops, the requirements for sunlight are relatively high. When the sunlight is strong, they cannot be exposed to the sun, otherwise they cannot grow, and they cannot be exposed to the sun all the time. Put on the sunshade net, when the sunlight is strong, cover the sunshade net, and lift the sunshade net when the sunlight intensity is suitable, so as to facilitate the good growth of precious medicinal materials or crops. But at present, the retracting and unwinding of the sunshade net is all carried out manually, which is laborious and inconvenient.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种收放方便又轻松的大棚遮阳装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sunshade device for a large shed that is convenient and easy to retract.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种大棚遮阳装置,包括钢架和遮阳网,所述的钢架包括上框架和与所述的上框架固定连接的支撑柱,所述的遮阳网的后端与所述的上框架的后端固定连接,所述的遮阳网的前端固定连接有拉板,所述的遮阳网的两侧和所述的拉板的两侧固定设置有多个间隔分布的拉环,所述的拉环分别套在与其对应的所述的上框架的侧杆上,所述的拉板上固定连接有第一拉绳和第二拉绳,所述的上框架的后端轴接有第一定滑轮,所述的第一拉绳向后延伸绕过所述的第一定滑轮,所述的钢架的前端设置有第二定滑轮,所述的第二拉绳向前绕过所述的第二定滑轮。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a greenhouse sunshade device, including a steel frame and a sunshade net, the steel frame includes an upper frame and a support column fixedly connected with the upper frame, the The rear end of the sunshade net is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper frame, the front end of the sunshade net is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and the two sides of the sunshade net and the two sides of the pull plate are fixedly arranged There are a plurality of pull rings distributed at intervals, and the pull rings are respectively sleeved on the side bars of the upper frame corresponding to them, and the first pull rope and the second pull rope are fixedly connected to the pull plate. The rear end of the upper frame is pivotally connected with a first fixed pulley, the first stay rope extends backwards to bypass the first fixed pulley, and the front end of the steel frame is provided with a second fixed pulley, so The second stay rope goes around the second fixed pulley forward.

所述的一种大棚遮阳装置,包括设置在所述的钢架前方的第一卷筒和第二卷筒,所述的第一卷筒和所述的第二卷筒分别通过支架固定在地面上,所述的第一卷筒与所述的第二卷筒上分别设置有驱动机构,所述的上框架上固定设置有钢管,所述的钢管位于所述的遮阳网的下方,所述的第一拉绳绕过所述的第一定滑轮并穿过所述的钢管至所述的钢架的前方,所述的钢架的前端设置有第三定滑轮,所述的第一拉绳绕过所述的第三定滑轮卷绕在所述的第一卷筒上,所述的第二拉绳卷绕在所述的第二卷筒上。 The sunshade device for a greenhouse includes a first reel and a second reel arranged in front of the steel frame, and the first reel and the second reel are respectively fixed on the ground by brackets Above, the first reel and the second reel are respectively provided with drive mechanisms, the upper frame is fixed with a steel pipe, the steel pipe is located below the sunshade net, the The first pulley goes around the first fixed pulley and passes through the steel pipe to the front of the steel frame. The front end of the steel frame is provided with a third fixed pulley. The first pulley The rope winds around the third fixed pulley and is wound on the first reel, and the second pull rope is wound on the second reel.

位于所述的钢架前端的两根支撑柱之间固定设置有连接杆,所述的第二定滑轮和所述的第三定滑轮分别轴接在所述的连接杆上。 A connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two supporting columns at the front end of the steel frame, and the second fixed pulley and the third fixed pulley are pivotally connected to the connecting rods respectively.

所述的驱动机构包括第一电机和第二电机,所述的第一卷筒与所述的第一电机的驱动轴同轴固定连接,所述的第二卷筒与所述的第二电机的驱动轴同轴固定连接。 The drive mechanism includes a first motor and a second motor, the first reel is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the first motor, and the second reel is connected to the second motor The drive shaft is fixedly connected coaxially.

所述的上框架的前端固定设置有第一行程开关,所述的上框架的后端固定设置有第二行程开关,所述的第一行程开关与所述的第二电机电连接,所述的第二行程开关与所述的第一电机电连接,当遮阳网打开或收拢碰到对应的第一行程开关或第二行程开关时,通过对应的第一行程开关或第二行程开关控制第二电机或第一电机自动停止,实现遮阳装置的自动控制。 The front end of the upper frame is fixedly provided with a first travel switch, the rear end of the upper frame is fixedly provided with a second travel switch, the first travel switch is electrically connected to the second motor, and the The second travel switch is electrically connected to the first motor. When the sunshade net is opened or folded and touches the corresponding first travel switch or the second travel switch, the first travel switch or the second travel switch is used to control the first travel switch. The second motor or the first motor stops automatically to realize the automatic control of the sunshade device.

所述的驱动机构为手柄,所述的手柄分别与所述的第一卷筒和所述的第二卷筒的端部固定连接。 The driving mechanism is a handle, and the handles are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first reel and the second reel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是将该装置安装在大棚的上方,当需要打开遮阳网时,拉动第一拉绳即可,而当需要盖上遮阳网时,拉动第二拉绳,整个装置使得遮阳网的收放方便轻松;而由于遮阳网的前端固定连接有拉板,第一拉绳和第二拉绳分别固定在拉板上,使得在拉动遮阳网时,避免遮阳网出现两侧卡滞的情况,保证遮阳网收放的顺畅。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that the device is installed on the top of the greenhouse. When it is necessary to open the sunshade net, just pull the first pull rope, and when it is necessary to cover the sunshade net, pull the second pull rope. Rope, the whole device makes the sunshade net convenient and easy to retract; and because the front end of the sunshade net is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are respectively fixed on the pull plate, so that when the sunshade net is pulled, it is avoided. The net is stuck on both sides to ensure the smooth retraction of the sunshade net.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的俯视图; Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;

图2为图1的左视图。 Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图所示,一种大棚遮阳装置,包括钢架和遮阳网1,钢架包括上框架2和与上框架2固定连接的支撑柱3,遮阳网1的后端与上框架2的后端固定连接,遮阳网1的前端固定连接有拉板4,遮阳网1的两侧和拉板4的两侧固定设置有多个间隔分布的拉环5,拉环5分别套在与其对应的上框架2的侧杆上,拉板4上固定连接有第一拉绳6和第二拉绳7,上框架2的后端轴接有第一定滑轮8,上框架2上固定设置有钢管9,钢管9位于遮阳网1的下方,第一拉绳6向后延伸绕过第一定滑轮8并穿过钢管9至钢架的前方,位于钢架前端的两根支撑柱3之间固定设置有连接杆10,连接杆10上分别轴接有第二定滑轮11和第三定滑轮12,钢架的前方设置有第一卷筒13和第二卷筒14,第一卷筒13和第二卷筒14分别通过支架15固定在地面上,第一卷筒13与第一电机16的驱动轴同轴固定连接,第二卷筒14与第二电机17的驱动轴同轴固定连接,第一拉绳6绕过第三定滑轮12卷绕在第一卷筒13上,第二拉绳7向前绕过第二定滑轮11卷绕在第二卷筒14上,上框架2的前端固定设置有第一行程开关18,上框架2的后端固定设置有第二行程开关19,第一行程开关18与第二电机17电连接,第二行程开关19与第一电机16电连接。 As shown in the figure, a greenhouse sunshade device includes a steel frame and a sunshade net 1, the steel frame includes an upper frame 2 and a support column 3 fixedly connected with the upper frame 2, the rear end of the sunshade net 1 and the rear end of the upper frame 2 Fixed connection, the front end of the sunshade net 1 is fixedly connected with the pull plate 4, and the two sides of the sunshade net 1 and the two sides of the pull plate 4 are fixedly provided with a plurality of pull rings 5 distributed at intervals, and the pull rings 5 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding upper On the side bar of the frame 2, the pull plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first pull rope 6 and the second pull rope 7, the rear end of the upper frame 2 is pivotally connected with the first fixed pulley 8, and the upper frame 2 is fixedly provided with a steel pipe 9 , the steel pipe 9 is located below the sunshade net 1, the first stay rope 6 extends backwards, bypasses the first fixed pulley 8 and passes through the steel pipe 9 to the front of the steel frame, and is fixedly arranged between the two support columns 3 at the front end of the steel frame A connecting rod 10 is arranged, and the second fixed pulley 11 and the third fixed pulley 12 are axially connected to the connecting rod 10 respectively. The front of the steel frame is provided with a first reel 13 and a second reel 14, and the first reel 13 and the second reel Two reels 14 are respectively fixed on the ground by brackets 15, the first reel 13 is coaxially fixedly connected with the drive shaft of the first motor 16, the second reel 14 is coaxially fixedly connected with the drive shaft of the second motor 17, and the second reel 13 is coaxially fixedly connected with the drive shaft of the second motor 17. A stay cord 6 winds around the third fixed pulley 12 and is wound on the first reel 13, and the second stay cord 7 is wound forward around the second fixed pulley 11 and is wound on the second reel 14. The front end of the upper frame 2 A first travel switch 18 is fixedly provided, and a second travel switch 19 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the upper frame 2 , the first travel switch 18 is electrically connected to the second motor 17 , and the second travel switch 19 is electrically connected to the first motor 16 .

上述实施例中,第一电机16和第二电机17也可用手柄替代,手柄分别与第一卷筒13和第二卷筒14的端部固定连接,同时省去第一行程开关18和第二行程开关19。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the first motor 16 and the second motor 17 can also be replaced by handles, and the handles are fixedly connected to the ends of the first reel 13 and the second reel 14 respectively, while the first travel switch 18 and the second travel switch 18 are omitted. Travel switch 19.

Claims (6)

1. a booth solar protection devices, it is characterized in that comprising steelframe and sunshade net, the support column that described steelframe comprises upper frame and is fixedly connected with described upper frame, the rear end of described sunshade net is fixedly connected with the rear end of described upper frame, the front end of described sunshade net is fixedly connected with arm-tie, the both sides of described sunshade net and the both sides of described arm-tie are fixedly installed multiple draw ring spaced apart, described draw ring be enclosed within respectively corresponding with it described in upper frame side lever on, described arm-tie is fixedly connected with the first stay cord and the second stay cord, the rear end of described upper frame is connected with the first fixed pulley, the first described stay cord extends back and walks around the first described fixed pulley, the front end of described steelframe is provided with the second fixed pulley, the second described fixed pulley walked around forward by the second described stay cord.
2. a kind of booth solar protection devices as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the first reel and the second reel that are arranged on described steelframe front, the first described reel and the second described reel fix on the ground respectively by support, the first described reel and the second described reel are respectively arranged with driving mechanism, described upper frame is fixedly installed steel pipe, described steel pipe is positioned at the below of described sunshade net, the first described stay cord is walked around the first described fixed pulley and is passed the front of described steel pipe to described steelframe, the front end of described steelframe is provided with the 3rd fixed pulley, the first described stay cord is walked around the 3rd described fixed pulley and is wound on the first described reel, the second described stay cord is wound on the second described reel.
3. a kind of booth solar protection devices as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that being fixedly installed connecting rod between two support columns of described steelframe front end, the second described fixed pulley and the 3rd described fixed pulley are coupling respectively on described connecting rod.
4. a kind of booth solar protection devices as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described driving mechanism comprises the first motor and the second motor, the first described reel is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the first described motor, and the second described reel is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the second described motor.
5. a kind of booth solar protection devices as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the front end of described upper frame is fixedly installed the first travel switch, the rear end of described upper frame is fixedly installed the second travel switch, the first described travel switch is electrically connected with the second described motor, and the second described travel switch is electrically connected with the first described motor.
6. a kind of booth solar protection devices as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described driving mechanism is handle, and described handle is connected with the end winding support of the first described reel and the second described reel respectively.
CN201520168983.XU 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 A kind of booth solar protection devices Expired - Fee Related CN204518687U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105961101A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Coverage awning for tea garden
CN106605549A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 江苏省农业科学院 Simple building and covering method for vegetable steel frame greenhouse sunshade net
CN108633630A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 竹溪县群鑫生态林牧家庭农场 A kind of temperature control green house of plantation mushroom
CN108651094A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-16 土山土水生态农业江苏有限公司 A kind of gear snow device of greenhouse
CN108739601A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 安徽瀚景观规划设计院有限公司 A kind of packaged type fishpond sunshield
CN109542148A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-29 合肥林夏智能科技有限公司 A kind of indoor temperature and humidity intelligence control system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106605549A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 江苏省农业科学院 Simple building and covering method for vegetable steel frame greenhouse sunshade net
CN105961101A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Coverage awning for tea garden
CN108651094A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-16 土山土水生态农业江苏有限公司 A kind of gear snow device of greenhouse
CN108633630A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 竹溪县群鑫生态林牧家庭农场 A kind of temperature control green house of plantation mushroom
CN108739601A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 安徽瀚景观规划设计院有限公司 A kind of packaged type fishpond sunshield
CN109542148A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-29 合肥林夏智能科技有限公司 A kind of indoor temperature and humidity intelligence control system

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