CN214546346U

CN214546346U - A accurate pollination equipment that is used for wide adaptability high resistance high quality fragrant type rice breeding

Info

Publication number: CN214546346U
Application number: CN202120318291.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋继武; 温耀伟; 王木月; 樊双宏
Original assignee: Anhui Taohuayuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Taohuayuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an accurate pollination equipment for broadcasting and fitting high-quality odor type rice breeding, including protective housing, protective housing's upper end movable mounting has the battery, protective housing's one end fixed mounting has the erection joint, the one end fixed mounting of erection joint has the pollination syringe needle, protective housing's outside movable mounting has the swivelling joint axle, movable mounting has the display screen on the swivelling joint axle, protective housing's lower extreme fixed mounting holds the handle, the lower extreme fixed mounting who holds the handle has the air inlet, protective housing's lower extreme fixed mounting has the protective bracket, movable mounting has control switch in the protective bracket, the location mounting groove has been seted up to protective housing's upper end. This an accurate pollination equipment for extensively fitting high resistance high quality fragrant type rice breeding improves the efficiency of work, and the needs that better satisfy the use also can help reducing the wasting of resources during operation, practices thrift the cost.

Description

A accurate pollination equipment that is used for wide adaptability high resistance high quality fragrant type rice breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice field specifically is a precise pollination equipment that is used for wide adaptability high-quality odor type rice breeding of anti.

Background

The rice is produced by husking rice, namely the rice is called brown rice, the brown rice is milled to remove a rice bran layer to obtain the rice, nearly half of people in the world use the rice as staple food, besides edible rice, wine making and sugar making can be used as industrial raw materials, the rice husks and rice straws can be used as livestock feed, the rice is produced in China and India, the rice is divided into indica rice, japonica rice, early rice, middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the types of the rice, the rice is divided into conventional rice and hybrid rice according to seed reserving modes, the rice prefers high temperature, much humidity and short sunshine, the requirement on soil is not strict, but the rice soil is the best, pollination is a process for plants to be grown into fruits, and a manual auxiliary pollination method is usually adopted in agricultural production to overcome the defect that pollination cannot be guaranteed due to insufficient conditions so as to achieve the expected yield.

However, when carrying out the seed selection to rice on the existing market, need carry out the processing work of pollination to it, but common pollination mode all is after carrying out the manual work to the pollen and spraying, let it and rice seedling contact after cultivate the work, can't guarantee the accuracy of pollination, still can increase the wasting of resources when pollinating the work simultaneously, increase the degree of difficulty of work, reduce the efficiency of work, increase staff's work load, also can increase the cost input of carrying out the work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a precision pollination equipment for broadcasting and fitting high-quality odor type rice seed selection to it all is after carrying out the manual work to spray to the pollen to provide common pollination mode in the above-mentioned background art, can't guarantee the accuracy of pollination, reduces work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an accurate pollination device for breeding widely-suitable high-resistance high-quality fragrant rice, which comprises a protective shell, the upper end of the protective shell is movably provided with a storage battery, one end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with an installation joint, a pollination needle is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting joint, a rotary connecting shaft is movably arranged at the outer side of the protective shell, a display screen is movably arranged on the rotary connecting shaft, a hand-held handle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the protective shell, the lower end of the hand-held handle is fixedly provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a protective bracket, a control switch is movably arranged in the protective bracket, a positioning installation groove is arranged at the upper end of the protective shell, fixed mounting has fixed joint in the location mounting groove, movable mounting has the pollen holding vessel in the location mounting groove, the one end fixed mounting of pollen holding vessel has the location connecting seat.

Preferably, a driving air pump is fixedly installed in the protective shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the driving air pump and the fixed joint, and a conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the other end of the driving air pump.

Preferably, the protective housing is internally and fixedly provided with a gas collecting bag, the gas collecting bag and the gas inlet are communicated with each other, the size of the gas inlet is smaller than that of a hand-held handle, and the hand-held handle is designed into a cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the pollination needle head is fixedly provided with a discharge port, one end of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a camera, and four illuminating lamps are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the camera.

Preferably, the size of location mounting groove and the size of pollen holding vessel are mutual adaptation, and the size of the last location connecting seat of pollen holding vessel and the size of fixed joint are mutual adaptation.

Preferably, the size of the mounting joint is larger than that of the pollination needle, and the diameter of the mounting joint and the size of the protective shell are matched with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the precise pollination equipment for breeding the widely-suitable high-resistance high-quality aromatic rice adopts a handheld structure, can be conveniently operated by workers, reduces the difficulty of work, is matched with a needle head at the front end to carry out pollination work, is better used, and improves the work speed;

2. according to the precise pollination equipment for breeding the rice with the broad-adaptability, high resistance and high quality aroma, the image acquisition device with the front end matched with the needle head is added, the image acquisition device can be matched with the display to transmit the internal condition, so that the worker can conveniently determine the pollination position, and the accuracy in working is improved;

3. this an accurate pollination equipment for broadcasting and fitting high-quality odor type rice breeding, whole device simple structure is convenient for operate, and the better needs that satisfy the use improve the efficiency of work, and the better needs that satisfy the use also can help reducing the wasting of resources during operation, practices thrift the cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the pollination needle structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a protective housing; 2. a storage battery; 3. installing a connector; 4. a pollination needle head; 5. rotating the connecting shaft; 6. a display screen; 7. the handle is held by hands; 8. an air inlet; 9. a protective bracket; 10. a control switch; 11. positioning the mounting groove; 12. fixing the joint; 13. a pollen storage tank; 14. positioning the connecting seat; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. driving the air pump; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a gas collection bag; 19. a discharge port; 20. a camera; 21. an illuminating lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an accurate pollination device for wide-adaptability high-resistance high-quality aromatic rice breeding comprises a protective shell 1, a storage battery 2 is movably mounted at the upper end of the protective shell 1, an installation joint 3 is fixedly mounted at one end of the protective shell 1, a pollination needle head 4 is fixedly mounted at one end of the installation joint 3, a rotary connecting shaft 5 is movably mounted at the outer side of the protective shell 1, a display screen 6 is movably mounted on the rotary connecting shaft 5, a holding handle 7 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the protective shell 1, an air inlet 8 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the holding handle 7, a protective support 9 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the protective shell 1, a control switch 10 is movably mounted in the protective support 9, a positioning mounting groove 11 is formed in the upper end of the protective shell 1, a fixed joint 12 is fixedly mounted in the positioning mounting groove 11, a pollen storage tank 13 is movably mounted in the positioning mounting groove 11, and a positioning connecting seat 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the pollen storage tank 13;

further, a driving air pump 16 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 1, a connecting pipe 15 is fixedly arranged between the driving air pump 16 and the fixed joint 12, and a conveying pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the driving air pump 16, so that pollination can be better carried out;

furthermore, an air collecting bag 18 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 1, the air collecting bag 18 is communicated with the air inlet 8, the size of the air inlet 8 is smaller than that of the hand-held handle 7, and the hand-held handle 7 is designed to be a cylindrical structure, so that the driving work can be better carried out;

furthermore, a discharge port 19 is fixedly installed on the pollination needle 4, a camera 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge port 19, and four illuminating lamps 21 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the camera 20, so that the internal information can be collected;

furthermore, the size of the positioning installation groove 11 is matched with that of the pollen storage tank 13, and the size of the positioning connection seat 14 on the pollen storage tank 13 is matched with that of the fixed joint 12, so that the pollen storage tank can be installed better;

further, the size of erection joint 3 is greater than the size of pollination syringe needle 4, and the diameter of erection joint 3 and the mutual adaptation of size of protective housing 1, can be better install.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, after selecting the corresponding pollen storage tank 13 to be unsealed, the corresponding fixing work is carried out through the positioning connecting seat 14 and the fixing joint 12 in the positioning mounting groove 11, after the installation, the equipment is started, pollen can enter the driving air pump 16 through the connecting pipe 15, a user can hold the handle 7 by hand, the pollination needle 4 is extended into a plant waiting for pollination, the internal graph is output to the display screen 6 through the mutual matching of the camera 20 and the illuminating lamp 21, the operation is convenient for the working personnel, the driving air pump 16 sucks the external air from the air inlet 8 through the air collecting bag 18 by pressing the control switch 10 in the protective bracket 9, the pollen is pushed to be discharged from the discharge port 19 through the conveying pipe 17 and enters the plant, the pollination work is completed, the whole device has simple structure and is convenient to operate, better meets the use requirement, and the work efficiency is improved, the requirement of using is better satisfied, also can help reducing the wasting of resources when working, practices thrift the cost.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an accurate pollination equipment that is used for high-quality odor type rice breeding of wide adaptation height, includes protecting sheathing, its characterized in that: protective housing's upper end movable mounting has the battery, protective housing's one end fixed mounting has the erection joint, the one end fixed mounting of erection joint has the pollination syringe needle, protective housing's outside movable mounting has rotatory connecting axle, movable mounting has the display screen on the rotatory connecting axle, protective housing's lower extreme fixed mounting holds the handle, the lower extreme fixed mounting who holds the handle has the air inlet, protective housing's lower extreme fixed mounting has protective bracket, movable mounting has control switch in the protective bracket, the location mounting groove has been seted up to protective housing's upper end, fixed mounting has fixed joint in the location mounting groove, movable mounting has the pollen holding vessel in the location mounting groove, the one end fixed mounting of pollen holding vessel has the location connecting seat.

2. The precision pollination device for breeding the rice with the characteristics of wide adaptability, high resistance and good quality and fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the pollination device comprises: a driving air pump is fixedly mounted in the protective shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted between the driving air pump and the fixed joint, and a conveying pipe is fixedly mounted at the other end of the driving air pump.

3. The precision pollination device for breeding the rice with the characteristics of wide adaptability, high resistance and good quality and fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the pollination device comprises: the protective housing is internally and fixedly provided with a gas collecting bag, the gas collecting bag and the gas inlet are communicated with each other, the size of the gas inlet is smaller than that of the hand-held handle, and the hand-held handle is designed into a cylindrical structure.

4. The precision pollination device for breeding the rice with the characteristics of wide adaptability, high resistance and good quality and fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the pollination device comprises: the powder injection head is fixedly provided with a discharge port, one end of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a camera, and four illuminating lamps are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the camera.

5. The precision pollination device for breeding the rice with the characteristics of wide adaptability, high resistance and good quality and fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the pollination device comprises: the size of location mounting groove and the mutual adaptation of size of pollen holding vessel, and the size of location connecting seat and the mutual adaptation of size of fixed joint on the pollen holding vessel.

6. The precision pollination device for breeding the rice with the characteristics of wide adaptability, high resistance and good quality and fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the pollination device comprises: the size of erection joint is greater than the size of pollination syringe needle, and the diameter of erection joint and protective housing's size mutual adaptation.