CN210328862U - Portable pollinator - Google Patents
Portable pollinator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210328862U CN210328862U CN201920929322.2U CN201920929322U CN210328862U CN 210328862 U CN210328862 U CN 210328862U CN 201920929322 U CN201920929322 U CN 201920929322U CN 210328862 U CN210328862 U CN 210328862U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable pollinator belongs to fruit growing equipment technical field. Through the matching arrangement among the fixing piece, the air bag, the air delivery pipe, the powder container, the powder delivery pipe and the powder outlet cover, on one hand, the installation, the disassembly, the cleaning and the replacement of each component are convenient, and the time and the labor are saved; on the other hand, make things convenient for users such as fruit grower to carry out the artificial pollination operation, simultaneously, the device application range is extensive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a portable pollinator especially relates to a portable pollinator for kiwi fruit pollination, belongs to fruit growing equipment technical field.
Background
The kiwi fruit is a large deciduous woody vine plant of a male and female heterostrain, wherein the male strain has more leaves and small leaves, and the male strain flowers appear in the female flowers earlier; the female plants have little or no hair, and the flower leaves are all larger than the male plants. Because, the plants have the following problems in the pollination process; 1. the number of insects such as bees and the like on which crops are pollinated is insufficient; 2. the flowering period is short, so that the high quality and the high yield are difficult to ensure by means of natural pollination; 3. traditional pollination mode is through the manual work get the powder, then adopts little brush or little cotton swab to carry out the artificial pollination through the manual work, and every pollination is once, then need glue again and get the pollen, consequently for the operation is complicated, and pollination inefficiency simultaneously, and the manual work volume is big.
At present, artificial pollination is generally carried out by means of a pollinator so as to ensure that female plants are fully pollinated, improve the pollination quality and ensure the yield of kiwi fruits. However, the existing pollinator is complex to operate and inconvenient to use, and is not suitable for large-scale orchard large-area production.
The patent document with publication number CN106550868A, entitled "non-contact kiwi artificial pollinator", is disclosed by the national intellectual property office in 2017, 09 and 29, and discloses: the invention comprises a pollination head, an elastic rubber ball, a powder storage bottle and a three-way pipe, wherein the tail part of the pollination head is provided with a powder conveying pipe; an air outlet and an air inlet are arranged on the outer wall of the elastic rubber ball; the three-way pipe is in a T shape, the three-way pipe is provided with two horizontal ports and a non-horizontal port, and a powder conveying conduit and a gas conveying conduit are arranged in the three-way pipe; the powder storage bottle is provided with a bottle cap, a bottle nozzle is arranged on the bottle cap, and the powder storage bottle is communicated with the non-horizontal port of the three-way pipe through the bottle nozzle. The artificial pollination device of the invention adopts the elastic rubber ball to pressurize air and the soft transparent plastic to control the powder quantity by different operation methods because the air inlet adopts the elastic rubber ball and the powder storage bottle adopts the soft transparent plastic. The artificial pollination device is convenient and quick to use, high in pollination efficiency and pollen utilization rate, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and no electricity.
However, in this solution, there are also problems including: the operation is inconvenient, and effective artificial accurate pollination can not be carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the prior art problem and provides a portable pollinator. In the technical scheme, the fixing piece, the air bag, the air delivery pipe, the powder container, the powder delivery pipe and the powder outlet cover are arranged in a matched manner, so that on one hand, the installation, the disassembly, the cleaning and the replacement of each component are convenient, and the time and the labor are saved; on the other hand, make things convenient for users such as fruit grower to carry out the artificial pollination operation, simultaneously, the device application range is extensive.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the following technical scheme is proposed:
a portable pollinator, which comprises an air bag, a gas pipe, a powder container and a powder pipe which are sleeved on a fixed part,
fixing the components: comprises a supporting bar and an opening I which is arranged at one end of the supporting bar and protrudes outwards;
an air bag: one end of the support bar is fixed on the support bar, the other end of the support bar is provided with an opening II, and the opening II is hermetically connected with the opening I;
gas pipe: the air inlet is connected with the opening II in a matching mode; the air outlet is connected with the powder container in a matching way, a filter piece is sleeved in the air outlet, and the filter piece is fixed in the air outlet in a detachable way;
a powder container: the pollen storage device is provided with a cavity for containing pollen, a flexible powder guide pipe is arranged in the cavity, one end of the flexible powder guide pipe extends out of the pollen storage device and is connected with an inlet of a powder conveying pipe, and the flexible powder guide pipe is connected with the inlet of the powder conveying pipe in a matching mode; the other end of the flexible powder guide pipe is arranged at the lower part of the cavity;
a powder conveying pipe: the outlet of the powder conveying pipe is provided with a powder outlet cover with an amplifying function, such as: the powder outlet cover is a convex lens; the outlet of the powder conveying pipe is connected with the powder discharging cover in a matching mode.
Furthermore, support bar and I integrated into one piece setting of opening.
Furthermore, be equipped with the external screw thread on the opening II, be equipped with the internal thread that matches with the external screw thread on the air inlet, pass through threaded connection between opening II and the air inlet promptly.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the air outlet, and the filtering piece is arranged in the groove.
Furthermore, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the filtering piece, and the aperture of each filtering hole is larger than the particle size of the pollen; the filter member includes a sponge or a filter net, etc.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the powder container is provided with metering scales.
Further, the mating means comprises a threaded connection.
Further, defeated powder pipe end portion is the arc setting, and the arc area can suitably be changed the defeated powder pipe of different arc areas according to the actual demand of pollination ware.
Furthermore, the powder outlet cover is a horn-shaped powder outlet cover.
The air bag is fixed at the supporting bar and is provided with an air inlet one-way valve; an air outlet one-way valve is arranged in the opening II. And the air inlet one-way valve and the air outlet one-way valve are both one-way valves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial technical effects brought are as follows:
1) through the matching arrangement among the fixing piece, the air bag, the air delivery pipe, the powder container, the powder delivery pipe and the powder outlet cover, on one hand, the installation, the disassembly, the cleaning and the replacement of each component are convenient, and the time and the labor are saved; on the other hand, the artificial pollination device is convenient for fruit growers and other users to carry out artificial pollination operation, and meanwhile, the device is wide in application range;
2) in the utility model, the pollination operation of the plants at a longer distance can be facilitated by the user through the arrangement of the pollen outlet cover with the amplification function, thereby improving the pollination efficiency and quality;
3) in the utility model, the outer wall of the pollen container is provided with the metering scale, which is convenient for users to accurately control the pollination amount;
4) the utility model discloses in, the endotheca of gas outlet is equipped with and filters the piece, filters the setting of piece, prevents effectively that when the gas reflux, pollen is returned and is inhaled the gas-supply pipe and cause the jam scheduling problem, and then guarantees smooth, the stable going on of pollination operation. The filtering piece is detachably fixed in the air outlet, so that the filtering piece is convenient to replace and clean, and the stability of the air output by the air bag is improved;
5) in the utility model, a flexible powder guide pipe is arranged in the cavity, one end of the flexible powder guide pipe is arranged at the lower part of the cavity, and the other end extends out of the powder container and is connected with the inlet of the powder conveying pipe, so that the pollen can smoothly and stably enter the powder conveying pipe and finally effectively fall into the inoculated flower;
6) in the utility model, the support bars and the openings I are integrally formed, so that the overall stability of the fixing piece and the air bag structure is improved, the effective stability of the air bag is ensured, and the stability of air supply of the air bag is further ensured;
7) in the utility model, the end part of the pollen conveying pipe is arranged in an arc shape, which is convenient for the operation of a user and ensures that pollen accurately falls into the inoculated flower;
8) the utility model discloses in, go out the powder cover for being the play powder cover of horn type, reduce the dispersion area of pollen after defeated powder pipe carries, and then increase pollen and the effective area of contact who is inoculated the flower, improve pollination efficiency and quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
wherein, in the figure: 1. fixing piece, 11, support bar, 12, opening I, 2, gasbag, 21, opening II, 3, gas-supply pipe, 31, air inlet, 32, gas outlet, 4, flourishing powder ware, 41, cavity, 42, flexible powder guide pipe, 5, defeated powder pipe, 6, filter piece, 61, recess, 7, play powder cover, 8, measurement scale, 9, the check valve that admits air, 10, the check valve that gives vent to anger.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1: a portable pollinator, which comprises an air bag 2, a gas pipe 3, a powder container 4 and a powder pipe 5 which are sleeved on a fixing piece 1,
the fixing piece 1 comprises a supporting strip 11 and an opening I12 which is arranged at one end of the supporting strip 11 and protrudes outwards;
one end of the air bag 2 is fixed on the support bar 11, the other end of the air bag is provided with an opening II 21, and the opening II 21 is hermetically connected with the opening I12;
the gas conveying pipe 3 comprises a gas inlet 31 arranged at one end of the gas conveying pipe 3 and a gas outlet 32 arranged at the other end of the gas conveying pipe 3, and the gas inlet 31 is connected with the opening II 21 in a matching mode; the air outlet 32 is connected with the powder container 4 in a matching way, the air outlet 32 is internally sleeved with the filter piece 6, and the filter piece 6 is detachably fixed in the air outlet 32;
the powder container 4 is provided with a cavity 41 for containing pollen, a flexible powder guide pipe 42 is arranged in the cavity 41, one end of the flexible powder guide pipe 42 extends out of the powder container 4 and is connected with the inlet of the powder conveying pipe 5, and the flexible powder guide pipe 42 is connected with the inlet of the powder conveying pipe 5 in a matching mode; the other end of the flexible powder guide tube 42 is arranged at the lower part of the cavity 41;
the outlet of the powder conveying pipe 5 is provided with a powder outlet cover 7 with an amplifying function, such as: the powder outlet cover 7 is a convex lens; the outlet of the powder conveying pipe 5 is connected with the powder outlet cover 7 in a matching way.
Example 2
On the basis of example 1, further,
support bar 11 and opening I12 integrated into one piece set up.
And an external thread is arranged on the opening II 21, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the air inlet 31, namely the opening II 21 is connected with the air inlet 31 through a thread.
Example 3
On the basis of example 2, further,
a groove 61 is formed in the air outlet 32, and the filter member 6 is disposed in the groove 61.
The filtering piece 6 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, and the aperture of each filtering hole is larger than the particle size of the kiwi fruit pollen; the filter element 6 is a sponge.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, this embodiment is different in that,
the filtering piece 6 is a filter screen with a frame, the filter screen is sleeved on the frame, and the frame is matched with the groove 61. And the frame is a flexible fixing frame capable of deforming.
Example 5
On the basis of examples 2 to 4, further,
and the outer wall of the powder container 4 is provided with a metering scale 8.
The mating means comprises a threaded connection.
Example 6
On the basis of example 5, further,
the end part of the powder conveying pipe 5 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped area can be properly replaced by the powder conveying pipe 5 with different arc-shaped areas according to the actual requirement of the pollinator.
The powder outlet cover 7 is a horn-shaped powder outlet cover 7.
The air bag 2 is fixed at the supporting strips 11, and an air inlet one-way valve 9 is arranged on the air bag 2; an air outlet one-way valve 10 is arranged in the opening II 21. And the air inlet one-way valve 9 and the air outlet one-way valve 10 are both one-way valves.
As shown in fig. 1: when the pollinator needs to be used, whether the air inlet one-way valve 9 and the air outlet one-way valve 10 can work normally is checked; then the air bag 2, the air pipe 3, the powder container 4 filled with pollen and the powder outlet cover 7 are connected in sequence, and meanwhile, the air pipe 3 with different lengths and the powder conveying pipe 5 with different radians can be selected according to actual requirements, so that the operation of a user is facilitated.
When the artificial pollination of the pollen is carried out, the air in the air bag 2 is conveyed into the pollinator through the air inlet one-way valve 9, the air outlet one-way valve 10 and the extrusion air bag 2; in the pollinator, under the influence of pressure, the airflow drives the pollen to be output out of the pollen container 4 through the flexible pollen guide tube 42, and then the pollen falls onto pistils through the pollen conveying tube 5 and the pollen discharging cover 7 to finish pollination.
Under the help that has amplification function meal outlet cover 7, the user sees through meal outlet cover 7 that has amplification effect, accurately seeks less pistil, and then accomplishes the accurate pollination to higher plant, makes things convenient for manual operation.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a portable pollination ware, includes gasbag (2), gas-supply pipe (3), flourishing powder ware (4) and defeated powder pipe (5), its characterized in that: the air bag (2) is sleeved on the fixing piece (1), and the fixing piece (1) comprises a supporting strip (11) and an opening I (12) which is arranged at one end of the supporting strip (11) and protrudes outwards; one end of the air bag (2) is fixed on the support bar (11), the other end of the air bag is provided with an opening II (21), and the opening II (21) is hermetically connected with the opening I (12);
the air conveying pipe (3) comprises an air inlet (31) arranged at one end of the air conveying pipe (3) and an air outlet (32) arranged at the other end of the air conveying pipe (3), and the air inlet (31) is connected with the opening II (21) in a matching mode; a filter element (6) is sleeved in the air outlet (32), the filter element (6) is detachably fixed in the air outlet (32), and the air outlet (32) is connected with the powder container (4) in a matching manner;
the powder container (4) comprises a cavity (41) for containing pollen, a flexible powder guide pipe (42) is arranged in the cavity (41), one end of the flexible powder guide pipe (42) extends out of the powder container (4) and is connected with an inlet of the powder conveying pipe (5), and the flexible powder guide pipe (42) is connected with the inlet of the powder conveying pipe (5) in a matching mode; the other end of the flexible powder guide pipe (42) is arranged at the lower part of the cavity (41);
the outlet of the powder conveying pipe (5) is provided with a powder outlet cover (7) with an amplifying function, and the powder outlet cover (7) is connected with the outlet of the powder conveying pipe (5) in a matching mode.
2. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: the support strip (11) and the opening I (12) are integrally formed.
3. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: and an external thread is arranged on the opening II (21), and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the air inlet (31).
4. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: a groove (61) is formed in the air outlet (32), and the filter piece (6) is arranged in the groove (61).
5. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: the filter element (6) comprises a sponge or a filter screen and the like.
6. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: and the outer wall of the powder container (4) is provided with a metering scale (8).
7. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: the mating means comprises a threaded connection.
8. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the powder conveying pipe (5) is arranged in an arc shape.
9. The portable pollinator of claim 1, wherein: the powder outlet cover (7) is a horn-shaped powder outlet cover (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920929322.2U CN210328862U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Portable pollinator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920929322.2U CN210328862U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Portable pollinator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210328862U true CN210328862U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920929322.2U Active CN210328862U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Portable pollinator |
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| CN (1) | CN210328862U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854141A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-31 | 新疆生产建设兵团第九师166团农业发展服务中心 | Artificial supplementary pollination device for corn |
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2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201920929322.2U patent/CN210328862U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854141A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-31 | 新疆生产建设兵团第九师166团农业发展服务中心 | Artificial supplementary pollination device for corn |
| CN113854141B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-11-10 | 新疆生产建设兵团第九师166团农业发展服务中心 | Artificial supplementary pollination device for corn |
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Effective date of registration: 20220930 Address after: 628000 1-8, Floor 3, Building 8, Cangxi Reception Hall, Yipintianxia, Cangxi County, Guangyuan, Sichuan Patentee after: Sichuan Minglao Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 618411 group 11, Xiayuan village, Weidi Town, Shifang City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan Xinyuan Shengguo agricultural Co.,Ltd. |