CN201986497U - Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm - Google Patents

Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201986497U
CN201986497U CN2011201067000U CN201120106700U CN201986497U CN 201986497 U CN201986497 U CN 201986497U CN 2011201067000 U CN2011201067000 U CN 2011201067000U CN 201120106700 U CN201120106700 U CN 201120106700U CN 201986497 U CN201986497 U CN 201986497U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pollen
oil palm
support bar
pollination
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201067000U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹建华
张以山
谢贵水
陈俊明
陶忠良
林位夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2011201067000U priority Critical patent/CN201986497U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201986497U publication Critical patent/CN201986497U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rod type artificial pollinator for an oil palm, which comprises a support rod (1); a pressure air bag (2) is arranged at the lower end of the support rod; a pollen storer (6) is arranged at the upper end of the support rod through an elastic pipe (4); a movable limit ring (7) is arranged at the middle part of the pollen storer; the movable limit ring is connected with the support rod (1) through an elastic steel sheet (10); a pollen spraying port (8) with a net structure is arranged at the bottom of the pollen storer (6); the rod type artificial pollinator is further provided with an air conduit (3); one end of the air conduit (3) is connected with the pressure air bag (2); and the other end of the air conduit (3) penetrates through the interior of the pollen storer and is arranged at the upper end of the pollen spraying port (8). The rod type artificial pollinator has the advantages of simplicity in structure, low cost and convenience in use and can conduct artificial pollination to the higher oil palm, so that the efficiency and effect of the artificial pollination are improved, the dosage of pollen and the labor cost are saved, the economic benefic is increased, and the practical problems of bad pollination and low yield caused by no special pollination insects existing in the oil palm production of our country can be solved.

Description

Rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant hand-pollination device, specifically is a kind of rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device.
Background technology
Under nature, the oil palm pollination is main by anemophily and entomophila.Wind pollination is owing to be subjected to the influence of factors such as wind-force size, rainfall and oil palm blade block, and pollination efficiency is very low.Because the particularity of oil palm inflorescence can be for the oil palm pollination except that several peculiar insects of only a fews such as weevil, all the other insects participate in the pollination of oil palm hardly.At present, China is in the oil palm industry development initial stage, and no weevil is its pollination, output is extremely low, for improving oil palm output, can only rely on artificial pollination, can improve 60%~100% output, yet, the oil palm of cultivation height of tree when becoming age can reach 5~10 meters in the production, has caused great difficulty to artificial pollination, and present stage China still do not have special oil palm hand-pollination device and address this problem, have a strong impact on the raising of oil palm output, and increased labor cost greatly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device, support bar, air conduit are combined with the pollen holder, can carry out artificial pollination, effectively improve artificial pollination efficient and effect higher oil palm tree, increase output, increase economic efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted:
A kind of rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device, comprise support bar, lower end at support bar is provided with the pressure air bag of being made by rubber, can be the pollen sprinkling air pressure and power are provided, can push to regulate the pressure size by hand according to the needs that spray pollen amount, upper end at support bar is provided with the pollen holder by elastic tube, the pollen holder is used to store the required pollen of pollination, at the middle part of pollen holder movable spacing ring is set, movable spacing ring links to each other with support bar by elastic steel sheet, both increased the stability of pollen holder, the angle of again can be as required regulating the pollen holder by bending or tensile elasticity steel disc is provided with the cancellated mouth that dusts to be more conducive to the operation of pollinating in the bottom of pollen holder, helps pollen and is vaporific sprinkling, allow the oil palm uniform pollination, save the pollen consumption, and prevent that pollen from flowing out; Other is provided with an air conduit, one end of air conduit is connected with the pressure air bag, the other end passes pollen holder inside and places mouthful upper end of dusting, the mouth that the air guide that squeezes out in the pressure air bag can be dusted is located, utilize air pressure that pollen is blown out through the mouth that dusts in the pollen holder, realize the purpose of artificial pollination.
Described support bar is the length adjustable support bar, can adapt to the pollination needs of the oil palm tree of differing heights.
In order to prevent that pollen flies away when pollinating, the pollen cover is set in the exit of the mouth that dusts.
The top of described support bar is provided with peephole, be connected by elastomeric material between the top of support bar and the peephole, by adjusting the flexibility of elastomeric material, make the pollination operator can observe the pollination situation of oil palm tree eminence, to guarantee the pollination effect by peephole.
The utility model is simple in structure, cost is low, easy to use, quick, support bar, air conduit are combined with the pollen holder, can carry out artificial pollination, effectively improve artificial pollination efficient and effect higher oil palm tree, pollen consumption and cost of labor have been saved, increase output, increase economic efficiency, the practical problem under effectively having solved and do not caused poor pollination because of there being special Pollinating Insect during China oil palm gives birth to, having yielded poorly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, support bar; 2, pressure air bag; 3, air conduit; 4, elastic tube; 5, peephole; 6, pollen holder; 7, movable spacing ring; 8, the mouth that dusts; 9, pollen cover; 10, elastic steel sheet.
Embodiment
In the structure shown in the figure, the utility model comprises length adjustable support bar 1, and the top of support bar is provided with observes 5, puts to observe 5 and made by convex mirror, and minute surface is towards the pollination operator, is connected by elastomeric material between the top of support bar and the peephole; Lower end at support bar is provided with the pressure air bag of being made by rubber 2, upper end at support bar is provided with pollen holder 6 by elastic tube 4, the pollen holder is a flask, movable spacing ring 7 is set at the middle part of pollen holder, movable spacing ring links to each other with support bar 1 by elastic steel sheet 10, be provided with the cancellated mouth 8 that dusts in the bottom of pollen holder 6, pollen cover 9 be set in the exit of the mouth that dusts; Other is provided with an air conduit 3, and an end of air conduit 3 is connected with pressure air bag 2, and the other end passes pollen holder inside and places mouthful 8 upper ends of dusting.
During pollination, pollen is stored in the pollen holder 6, regulate the length of support bar 1, make it to meet the requirement for height of pollination, regulate elastic steel sheet 10 as required, make the angle of pollen holder 6 be beneficial to the pollination operation, with mouthful 8 the female flowers that dust of pollen holder 6 facing to the oil palm tree eminence, with hand squeeze pressure air bag 2 pressure air is blown out pollen through air conduit 3 to mouthful 8 places of dusting, reach the purpose of artificial pollination.Make the pollination operator can observe the pollination situation of oil palm tree eminence by peephole 5, to guarantee the pollination effect.

Claims (4)

1. rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device, it is characterized in that: comprise support bar (1), lower end at support bar is provided with the pressure air bag of being made by rubber (2), upper end at support bar is provided with pollen holder (6) by elastic tube (4), movable spacing ring (7) is set at the middle part of pollen holder, movable spacing ring links to each other with support bar (1) by elastic steel sheet (10), is provided with cancellated dust mouthful (8) in the bottom of pollen holder (6); Other is provided with an air conduit (3), and an end of air conduit (3) is connected with pressure air bag (2), and the other end passes pollen holder inside and places mouthful (8) upper end of dusting.
2. rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support bar is the length adjustable support bar.
3. rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the exit at the mouth that dusts is provided with pollen cover (9).
4. rod-type oil palm artificial pollination device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described support bar is provided with peephole (5), is connected by elastomeric material between the top of support bar and the peephole.
CN2011201067000U 2011-04-02 2011-04-02 Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm Expired - Fee Related CN201986497U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201067000U CN201986497U (en) 2011-04-02 2011-04-02 Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201067000U CN201986497U (en) 2011-04-02 2011-04-02 Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201986497U true CN201986497U (en) 2011-09-28

Family

ID=44663011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201067000U Expired - Fee Related CN201986497U (en) 2011-04-02 2011-04-02 Rod type artificial pollinator for oil palm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201986497U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329791A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-10-02 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Artificial pollination breeding method of pinus massoniana hybrid
CN108271681A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of watermelon seedling pollination device and its application method
CN116391616A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-07 陕西艺腾生态农业有限公司 Kiwi fruit pollination device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329791A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-10-02 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Artificial pollination breeding method of pinus massoniana hybrid
CN103329791B (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-10-29 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Artificial pollination breeding method of pinus massoniana hybrid
CN108271681A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of watermelon seedling pollination device and its application method
CN116391616A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-07 陕西艺腾生态农业有限公司 Kiwi fruit pollination device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20130402