CN220926757U - High-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device - Google Patents
High-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220926757U CN220926757U CN202322542588.0U CN202322542588U CN220926757U CN 220926757 U CN220926757 U CN 220926757U CN 202322542588 U CN202322542588 U CN 202322542588U CN 220926757 U CN220926757 U CN 220926757U
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- fixedly connected
- anaerobic fermentation
- connecting rod
- fermentation tank
- driving motor
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises an anaerobic fermentation tank, wherein the bottom of a connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one side of the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, one side of a mounting lantern ring is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the inner wall of a storage cavity is fixedly connected with a stirring device, the outer part of the mounting lantern ring is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is provided with a cutter plate. According to the utility model, the ball rolls along the surface of the arc plate in the rotating process of the first connecting rod, so that the arc plate is forced to move and reset through the elasticity of the reset spring, and the arc plate pushes and rolls the feed liquid in the storage cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device.
Background
Waste is a solid, fluid material that is not needed or wasted. In large densely populated cities, garbage disposal is a headache problem, and most urban household garbage disposal methods adopt sanitary landfill, incineration, composting and other methods, but the methods cause realistic or potential harm to soil, groundwater and atmosphere to a certain extent. The urban domestic garbage contains about 40% of organic matters, liquid garbage organic matter slurry can be obtained through mechanical liquefaction, the liquid garbage organic matter slurry is subjected to advanced treatment by adopting an anaerobic fermentation method, biogas can be obtained, and pure ecological organic fertilizer can be obtained, so that the aim of recycling is achieved, the anaerobic fermentation refers to the stabilization of waste under anaerobic conditions through the metabolic activity of microorganisms, and meanwhile, the liquefaction stage mainly comprises fermentation bacteria, including cellulolytic bacteria and proteolytic bacteria, along with the change of methane and CO 2. The following problems exist in the prior art:
To sum up, current rubbish anaerobic fermentation device is stirring through the stirring leaf in the in-process feed liquid of fermentation generally, and the stirring mode is more single for the feed liquid can not abundant react, reduces to lead to fermentation inefficiency, and secondly, when stirring the feed liquid, the existence in the fermentation cylinder is handled incomplete solid and is deposited in the bottom of fermentation cylinder, causes to pile up, thereby influences the quality of anaerobic fermentation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a high-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device, includes the anaerobic fermentation tank, the outside fixedly connected with supporting seat of anaerobic fermentation tank, the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate of supporting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of connecting plate, one side the outside of connecting plate is provided with control panel, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of anaerobic fermentation tank is first, the top one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe of anaerobic fermentation tank, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of anaerobic fermentation tank, the opening part swing joint of inlet pipe and discharging pipe has sealed lid, the output shaft fixedly connected with rotor of driving motor is first, the upper end fixedly connected with installation lantern ring of rotor is first, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of installation lantern ring is first, the storage chamber has been seted up to the inner wall of anaerobic fermentation tank, the inner wall fixedly connected with agitating unit of storage chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with installation lantern ring second of rotor, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod second of installation lantern ring, the one end of connecting rod second is provided with cutting board.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of storage chamber has seted up the discharge gate, the inside of discharge gate is linked together with the inside of discharging pipe, the rotor roller sets up the inside central line in storage chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the matching between the rotating roller and the storage cavity in the scheme has the effect of rotating the feed liquid in the storage cavity.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the stirring device comprises a fixed pipe, a loop bar and an arc plate, wherein the inside of the fixed pipe is sleeved with the outside of the loop bar, and one end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the back of the arc plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed pipe, the loop bar and the arc plate are matched, so that the stirring efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside fixedly connected with reset spring of fixed pipe, spacing spout has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of fixed pipe, the other end both sides fixedly connected with slider of loop bar, the inside and the outside overlap joint of slider of spacing spout.
By adopting the technical scheme, the limit sliding groove in the scheme is matched with the sliding block, so that the effect of limiting the movement of the loop bar is achieved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one end fixedly connected with C shape splint of connecting rod one, the inside overlap joint of C shape splint has the ball, peg graft in the inside of ball has fixed inserted bar, the both ends of fixed inserted bar and the both ends fixed connection of C shape splint, the outside overlap joint of ball and the surface of arc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ball in the scheme is matched with the arc-shaped plate, so that the effect of rolling extrusion of the ball on the surface of the arc-shaped plate is achieved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one end fixedly connected with driving motor two of connecting rod two, driving motor two's output shaft and the back fixed connection of cutting board, connecting rod two's outside fixedly connected with blade.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second driving motor, the knife board and the knife blade are matched, so that the effect of stirring the sediment at the bottom of the storage cavity is achieved.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device, which adopts a stirring device, a fixed pipe, a loop bar, a reset spring, a connecting rod I, a C-shaped clamping plate, a fixed inserted bar, a ball and a connecting rod II to be matched, when the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II are stirred in a material storage cavity, the ball rolls along the surface of an arc-shaped plate in the rotating process of the connecting rod I, so that the arc-shaped plate is stressed to move to press the reset spring, and the arc-shaped plate is reset again through the elasticity of the reset spring, so that the arc-shaped plate pushes and rolls the material liquid in the material storage cavity, the problem that the material liquid cannot fully react in the fermentation process of the traditional garbage anaerobic fermentation device through stirring blades is solved, the problem that the fermentation efficiency is low is reduced, the stirring mode is increased, the material liquid fully reacts, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.
The utility model provides a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device, which adopts the cooperation among a driving motor II, a knife board and a knife blade, and drives the knife board to rotate by starting the knife board, so that the solid matters with larger bottom of a storage cavity are smashed by combining the knife blade when a connecting rod II rotates, and the problem that the solid matters which are incompletely processed in a fermentation tank are deposited at the bottom of the fermentation tank to cause accumulation when the material liquid is stirred is solved, thereby influencing the quality of anaerobic fermentation, and achieving the beneficial effect of improving the quality of anaerobic fermentation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of an anaerobic fermentation tank of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a storage cavity of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. an anaerobic fermentation tank; 101. a storage cavity; 102. a discharge port; 2. a support base; 3. a connecting plate; 4. support legs; 5. a control panel; 6. driving a first motor; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. sealing cover; 10. a rotating roller; 11. installing a first lantern ring; 12. installing a second lantern ring; 13. a stirring device; 131. a fixed tube; 1310. limiting sliding grooves; 132. a loop bar; 1320. a slide block; 133. an arc-shaped plate; 134. a return spring; 14. a first connecting rod; 141. c-shaped clamping plates; 142. fixing the inserted link; 143. a ball; 15. a second connecting rod; 151. a blade; 16. a knife board; 17. and driving a second motor.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a high-efficiency garbage anaerobic fermentation device, which comprises an anaerobic fermentation tank 1, wherein a supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the supporting seat 2, a supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3, a control panel 5 is arranged on the outer part of one side of the connecting plate 3, a driving motor I6 is fixedly connected to the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1, a feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1, a discharging pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1, sealing covers 9 are movably connected to the openings of the feeding pipe 7 and the discharging pipe 8, an output shaft of the driving motor I6 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 10, a mounting lantern ring I11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating roller 10, a connecting rod I14 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting lantern ring I11, a storage cavity 101 is formed in the inner wall of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1, a stirring device 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating roller 10, a connecting rod II 15 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the mounting lantern ring II 12, and one end of the connecting rod II 15 is provided with a sealing plate 16.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom of storage cavity 101 has been seted up discharge gate 102, the inside of discharge gate 102 is linked together with the inside of discharging pipe 8, the inside central line in storage cavity 101 is set up to rotor 10, the cooperation between rotor 10 and the storage cavity 101, play the effect of carrying out the rotation to the feed liquid in the storage cavity 101, agitating unit 13 includes fixed pipe 131, loop bar 132 and arc 133, the inside of fixed pipe 131 cup joints with the outside of loop bar 132, the one end of loop bar 132 and the back fixed connection of arc 133, the cooperation between fixed pipe 131, loop bar 132 and the arc 133, the effect of improving stirring efficiency is played, the inside fixedly connected with reset spring 134 of fixed pipe 131, spacing spout 1310 has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of fixed pipe 131, the other end both sides fixedly connected with slider 1320 of loop bar 132, the inside of spacing spout 1310 overlaps with the outside of slider 1320, the cooperation between spacing spout 1310 and the slider 1320, play the effect of carrying out the spacing to the loop bar 132 removal.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, one end fixedly connected with C-shaped splint 141 of connecting rod one 14, the inside overlap joint of C-shaped splint 141 has ball 143, peg graft in the inside of ball 143 has fixed inserted bar 142, the both ends of fixed inserted bar 142 and the both ends fixed connection of C-shaped splint 141, the outside and the surface overlap joint of arc 133 of ball 143, the cooperation between ball 143 and the arc 133 plays the effect that ball 143 carries out the roll extrusion to the surface of arc 133, one end fixedly connected with driving motor two 17 of connecting rod two 15, driving motor two 17's output shaft and the back fixed connection of cutting board 16, the outside fixedly connected with blade 151 of connecting rod two 15, driving motor two 17, cooperation between cutting board 16 and the blade 151 play and stir garrulous effect to the deposit of storage chamber 101 bottom.
The working principle of the efficient garbage anaerobic fermentation device is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, when the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 is used, firstly, feed liquid is poured into the storage cavity 101 from the feed pipe 7, and the openings of the feed pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 8 are covered by the sealing cover 9, so that dust is prevented from entering, then the control panel 5 is operated to start the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 17, the first driving motor 6 drives the rotating roller 10 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 continuously rotate, the first connecting rod 14 contacts with the arc plate 133 when rotating, the ball 143 rolls along the surface of the arc plate 133, so that the arc plate 133 is stressed to drive the sleeve rod 132 to move along the inside of the fixed pipe 131 to squeeze the reset spring 134, the sliding block 1320 slides along the limiting sliding groove 1310, and when the ball 143 moves away from the surface of the arc plate 133, the reset spring 134 resets the arc plate 133, so that the arc plate 133 pushes the feed liquid in the storage cavity 101, so that stirring efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the second driving motor 17 drives the knife plate 16 to rotate, so that the second connecting rod 15 rolls in the rotating process, the stirring efficiency of the knife plate 16 and the bottom of the knife plate 101 are improved, and the solid deposition quality of the anaerobic fermentation tank is improved.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device, includes anaerobic fermentation tank (1), its characterized in that: the anaerobic fermentation tank is characterized in that a supporting seat (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting seat (2), a supporting leg (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (3), one side of the connecting plate is provided with a control panel (5), a driving motor I (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), a feeding pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), a discharging pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), a sealing cover (9) is movably connected to the opening of the feeding pipe (7) and the discharging pipe (8), a rotating roller (10) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor I (6), a mounting lantern ring I (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating roller (10), a connecting rod I (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting lantern ring I (11), a storage cavity (101) is formed in the inner wall of the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), a stirring device (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity (101), a connecting rod II (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating roller (10), one end of the second connecting rod (15) is provided with a knife board (16).
2. The efficient garbage anaerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of storage chamber (101) has seted up discharge gate (102), the inside of discharge gate (102) is linked together with the inside of discharging pipe (8), rotor roller (10) set up the inside central line in storage chamber (101).
3. The efficient garbage anaerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (13) comprises a fixed pipe (131), a sleeve rod (132) and an arc plate (133), wherein the inside of the fixed pipe (131) is sleeved with the outside of the sleeve rod (132), and one end of the sleeve rod (132) is fixedly connected with the back of the arc plate (133).
4. A high efficiency anaerobic fermentation device for waste according to claim 3, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with reset spring (134) of fixed pipe (131), spacing spout (1310) have been seted up to the inner wall both sides of fixed pipe (131), the other end both sides fixedly connected with slider (1320) of loop bar (132), the inside of spacing spout (1310) and the outside overlap joint of slider (1320).
5. The efficient garbage anaerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with C shape splint (141) of connecting rod one (14), the inside overlap joint of C shape splint (141) has ball (143), peg graft in the inside of ball (143) has fixed inserted bar (142), the both ends of fixed inserted bar (142) and the both ends fixed connection of C shape splint (141), the outside overlap joint of ball (143) and the surface of arc (133).
6. The efficient garbage anaerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (17), an output shaft of the second driving motor (17) is fixedly connected with the back of the cutter plate (16), and a blade (151) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the second connecting rod (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322542588.0U CN220926757U (en) | 2023-09-19 | 2023-09-19 | High-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device |
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CN202322542588.0U CN220926757U (en) | 2023-09-19 | 2023-09-19 | High-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device |
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- 2023-09-19 CN CN202322542588.0U patent/CN220926757U/en active Active
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