CN220393577U - Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin - Google Patents

Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220393577U
CN220393577U CN202321721195.XU CN202321721195U CN220393577U CN 220393577 U CN220393577 U CN 220393577U CN 202321721195 U CN202321721195 U CN 202321721195U CN 220393577 U CN220393577 U CN 220393577U
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China
Prior art keywords
composting
rotary
barrel body
movable
plate
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CN202321721195.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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沈天宇
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Human And Natural Environmental Protection Biotechnology Nanjing Co ltd
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Human And Natural Environmental Protection Biotechnology Nanjing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of household composting barrel bodies, and discloses a household kitchen waste composting barrel which comprises a composting barrel body, wherein a composting area, a liquid accumulation area and a purifying area are movably arranged on the composting barrel body from top to bottom, a movable sealing plate is movably arranged at the top of the composting barrel body, and a supporting sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the composting barrel body. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of structures such as the foot-operated air pump, the air bag, the rotary screw rod, the rotary block and the like, the air bag is inflated by stepping the foot-operated air pump, so that the pressing plate descends along the positioning rod, the rotary screw rod is rotated and descends and is inserted into the rotary screw hole, the rotary block is driven to rotate, the rotary rod is indirectly driven to rotate, the stirring rod clamped with the rotary rod is driven to rotate, new and old kitchen wastes in a composting area are mixed and stirred in a manual mode, the consumption of electric power is reduced, and meanwhile, the effect of exercising is played for a user.

Description

Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of household composting barrels, and particularly relates to a household kitchen waste composting barrel.
Background
Kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life and food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like, and comprises vegetable leaves, fruits, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises high organic matter content, high water content and high salt content, so that the kitchen waste is converted into fertilizer according to the characteristics of the kitchen waste, the environment can be beautified, the fertilizer problem of green plants can be solved, compared with a large and medium composting plant, the household kitchen waste composting barrel has the advantages that the expenditure of a user is reduced, the high energy consumption electric control device is needed to be reduced, the consumption of electricity is reduced, and meanwhile, the waste gas generated by composting is needed to be prevented from influencing the surrounding air when the household kitchen waste composting barrel is used.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides the household kitchen waste composting barrel which has the advantages of reducing electricity expenditure and conveniently purifying waste gas generated by composting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage compost bucket, includes the compost bucket body, compost bucket body top-down activity has placed compost district, hydrops district and purification zone, the top movable mounting of compost bucket body has movable sealing plate, the top fixed mounting of compost bucket body has support seal circle, the rotating head has been placed in the top activity of support seal circle, foot-operated air pump has been placed in the left side of compost bucket body, the gasbag has been pasted at the inside top of rotating head, be provided with the breather pipe between foot-operated air pump and the gasbag, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of gasbag, the centre fixed mounting of clamp plate bottom has rotatory screw rod, the top fixed mounting of the inside lower extreme of rotating head has the locating plate, the inside lower extreme activity of rotating head has placed rotatory piece, rotatory screw has been seted up at the middle part of rotatory piece, the bottom of rotatory piece runs through the surface fixed mounting of rotating head has the rotary rod, the inside movable mounting of compost district has the puddler, the bottom of rotary rod runs through the surface of support seal circle and the top swing joint of puddler.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, purifying box and aspiration pump have been placed from left to right to the inside of purifying region, purifying box's left side fixedly connected with exhaust tube, the high-end fixed mounting of exhaust tube is at the top of compost bucket body side, the gas vent has been seted up to the bottom of compost bucket body.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the movable sealing plate comprises a movable feeding plate and a top spring, wherein the movable feeding plate and the top spring are both provided with two, the outer ends of the movable feeding plate are movably hinged with the top of the composting barrel body, the high ends of the top springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two movable feeding plates, and the bottoms of the movable feeding plates are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the inner parts of the upper ends of the composting barrel body.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the height value of the stirring rod is equal to the height value of the composting area, and the surface circumference of the stirring rod is provided with mixing rods in a staggered array.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the bottom of the compost area is provided with a drain hole, and the bottom of the drain hole is mutually communicated with the effusion area.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a lifting handle is movably mounted at the top of the compost bucket body, and a rubber ring is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting handle.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the pressing plate and the positioning plate are both made of magnets, and the magnetic poles of the facing surfaces of the pressing plate and the positioning plate are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of structures such as the foot-operated air pump, the air bag, the rotary screw rod, the rotary block and the like, when new and old kitchen wastes are mixed, the air bag is inflated by stepping the foot-operated air pump, so that the pressing plate descends along the positioning rod, the rotary screw rod is rotated and descends and is inserted into the rotary screw hole, the rotary block is driven to rotate, the rotary rod is indirectly driven to rotate, and the stirring rod clamped with the rotary rod is driven to rotate, so that the new and old kitchen wastes in a composting area are mixed and stirred in a manual mode, the consumption of electric power is reduced, and meanwhile, the effect of exercising a user is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the air pump, the purifying box and the air outlet, the air pump in the purifying area is started at low power when composting is carried out, so that a small part of waste gas generated by composting and garbage in the composting barrel body is pumped into the purifying box through the air pumping pipe, and then purified air is discharged from the air outlet at the bottom of the composting barrel body, and when the composting is taken out, the air pump is started at high power, so that the purifying speed is increased, and the influence of the waste gas generated by composting on the surroundings is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary head according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a composting barrel body; 2. a composting zone; 3. a liquid accumulation area; 4. a purification zone; 5. a movable sealing plate; 501. a movable feed plate; 502. a top spring; 6. supporting a sealing ring; 7. a rotating head; 8. a foot-operated air pump; 9. a vent pipe; 10. an air bag; 11. a pressing plate; 12. rotating the screw; 13. a positioning plate; 14. a rotating block; 15. rotating the screw hole; 16. an air extracting pump; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a leak hole; 20. a handle; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. an exhaust port; 23. a purifying box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a household kitchen garbage composting barrel, which comprises a composting barrel body 1, wherein a composting area 2, a liquid accumulation area 3 and a purifying area 4 are movably arranged on the composting barrel body 1 from top to bottom, a movable sealing plate 5 is movably arranged at the top of the composting barrel body 1, a supporting sealing ring 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the composting barrel body 1, a rotating head 7 is movably arranged at the top of the supporting sealing ring 6, a foot-operated air pump 8 is arranged at the left side of the composting barrel body 1, an air bag 10 is adhered to the top inside the rotating head 7, a ventilation pipe 9 is arranged between the foot-operated air pump 8 and the air bag 10, a pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air bag 10, a rotary screw 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pressing plate 11, a positioning plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner lower end of the rotating head 7, a rotary block 14 is movably arranged at the inner lower end of the rotating head 7, a rotary screw hole 15 is formed in the middle of the rotary block 14, a rotary rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotary block 14 penetrating through the surface of the rotating head 7, a stirring rod 18 is movably arranged inside the composting area 2, the bottom of the rotating rod 17 penetrates the surface of the supporting the sealing ring 6, and the top of the supporting sealing ring 18 is movably connected with the stirring rod 18.
The scheme is adopted: when mixing, the pedal air pump 8 is stepped on, and then the air bag 10 in the rotating head 7 is inflated through the air pipe 9, so that the pressing plate 11 descends along the rotating head 7, meanwhile, the rotating screw 12 is driven to penetrate through the positioning plate 13 and enter the rotating screw hole 15 in the rotating block 14, the rotating block 14 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 17 is indirectly driven to rotate, and when the rotating rod 17 rotates, the stirring rod 18 clamped with the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that new kitchen waste and old kitchen waste in the composting area 2 are mixed and stirred;
through setting up gasbag 10 and pedal formula air pump 8 to when no external force, the air in the gasbag 10 can enter into pedal formula air pump 8, thereby makes rotatory screw rod 12 go on the reverse rising rotation in rotatory screw 15, thereby indirect messenger's puddler 18 carries out the reverse rotation, thereby mixes the stirring to new and old kitchen garbage in the compost district 2 again, makes the compost effect better.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the purifying box 23 and the air pump 16 are placed in the purifying area 4 from left to right, the air extracting tube 21 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the purifying box 23, the high end of the air extracting tube 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the side surface of the composting barrel body 1, and the air outlet 22 is formed in the bottom of the composting barrel body 1.
The scheme is adopted: when the air pump is used, the air pump 16 in the purifying area 4 is started at low power, so that waste gas generated by composting and garbage in the composting barrel body 1 is pumped into the purifying box 23 through the air pumping pipe 21, and purified air is discharged from the air outlet 22 at the bottom of the composting barrel body 1;
the purifying box 23 is placed in the purifying area 4, so that waste gas can be purified conveniently, the purifying area 4 can be taken out conveniently, and the purifying box 23 in the purifying area can be replaced conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, the movable sealing plate 5 includes two movable feeding plates 501 and two top springs 502, the two movable feeding plates 501 and the two top springs 502 are respectively provided with two movable feeding plates 501, the outer ends of the two movable feeding plates 501 are movably hinged with the top of the composting barrel body 1, the high ends of the two top springs 502 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two movable feeding plates 501, and the bottom ends of the two movable feeding plates 501 are fixedly connected with the side surface inside the upper end of the composting barrel body 1.
The scheme is adopted: when the composting device is used, the movable feeding plate 501 on any side of the movable sealing plate 5 is pressed, so that the top of the composting barrel body 1 is opened, kitchen waste materials are poured into the composting zone 2, and then the hands are loosened, so that the movable feeding plate 501 is closed under the action of the top spring 502, and the leakage of waste gas is reduced under the action of the supporting sealing ring 6;
through setting up movable sealing plate 5 to when using, make things convenient for pouring of kitchen garbage, and when not receiving external force oppression, self-closing reduces the leakage of waste gas.
As shown in fig. 4, the height of the stirring rod 18 is equal to the height of the composting zone 2, and the surface circumference of the stirring rod 18 is provided with mixing rods in a staggered array.
The scheme is adopted: when in use, the mixing rod on the surface of the stirring rod 18 stirs the garbage in the composting zone 2;
removal is facilitated by making the height of the stirring bar 18 equal to the height of the composting zone 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the composting zone 2 is provided with a drain hole 19, and the bottom of the drain hole 19 is communicated with the effusion zone 3.
The scheme is adopted: when in use, the redundant water in the composting zone 2 enters the effusion zone 3 through the weep holes 19;
by arranging the effusion area 3, the situations that kitchen garbage is rotted and composting fails due to excessive moisture in composting are avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, a lifting handle 20 is movably arranged at the top of the composting barrel body 1, and a rubber ring is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting handle 20.
The scheme is adopted: when in use, the compost bucket body 1 is moved by the handle 20;
the rubber ring is movably sleeved on the surface of the handle 20, so that the handle is convenient to move. The injury to hands is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are made of magnets, and the magnetic poles of the facing surfaces of the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are the same.
The scheme is adopted: when in use, the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are close to each other and then far away under the condition of external force;
the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are made of magnets, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are the same, so that the automatic distance is convenient.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
when the composting device is used, the movable feeding plate 501 on any side of the movable sealing plate 5 is pressed, so that the top of the composting barrel body 1 is opened, kitchen waste materials are poured into the composting zone 2, and then the hands are loosened, so that the movable feeding plate 501 is closed under the action of the top spring 502, and the leakage of waste gas is reduced under the action of the supporting sealing ring 6;
then water in the kitchen waste enters the liquid accumulation area 3 through the drain hole 19, so that the situations of composting failure caused by decay of the kitchen waste due to excessive water when composting is carried out are avoided;
meanwhile, when the air pump 16 in the purifying area 4 is started at low power, waste gas generated by compost and garbage in the composting barrel body 1 is pumped into the purifying box 23 through the air pumping pipe 21, and purified air is discharged from the air outlet 22 at the bottom of the composting barrel body 1;
when the kitchen waste which is already composted exists in the composting area 2, the air bag 10 in the rotating head 7 is inflated by stepping the foot-operated air pump 8 and then the air pipe 9, so that the pressing plate 11 descends along the rotating head 7, and meanwhile, the rotating screw 12 is driven to penetrate through the positioning plate 13 and enter the rotating screw hole 15 in the rotating block 14, and the angle of the rotating screw 12 is fixed, so that when the rotating screw 12 is inserted into the rotating screw hole 15 and descends, the rotating block 14 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 17 is indirectly driven to rotate, and when the rotating rod 17 rotates, the stirring rod 18 clamped with the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the new kitchen waste and the old kitchen waste in the composting area 2 are mixed and stirred;
then when the foot-operated air pump 8 is loosened, air in the air bag 10 can return to the foot-operated air pump 8, and meanwhile, as the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the pressing plate 11 and the positioning plate 13 are the same, the air bag and the positioning plate are mutually far away when no external force exists, so that the rotary screw 12 reversely ascends and rotates in the rotary screw hole 15, the stirring rod 18 is indirectly and reversely rotated, and new and old kitchen wastes in the composting area 2 are mixed and stirred again, so that the composting effect is better.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage compost bucket, includes compost bucket body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a composting device, including composting barrel body (1), movable composting zone (2), hydrops district (3) and purification district (4) have been placed in top-down activity to composting barrel body (1), movable sealing plate (5) are installed in top movable mounting of composting barrel body (1), supporting seal circle (6) are installed in top fixed mounting of composting barrel body (1), rotary head (7) have been placed in the top activity of supporting seal circle (6), rotary air pump (8) have been placed in the left side of composting barrel body (1), gasbag (10) have been pasted at the inside top of rotary head (7), be provided with breather pipe (9) between pedal air pump (8) and gasbag (10), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (11) of gasbag (10), rotary screw (12) are installed in the centre fixed mounting of clamp plate (11) bottom, locating plate (13) are installed in the top fixed mounting of the inside lower extreme of rotary head (7), rotary block (14) have been placed in the activity of the lower extreme of rotary head (7), rotary block (14) have rotation (15) in the middle part, rotary rod (18) have the inside stirring rod (17) to be installed in the inside of rotary head (7), the bottom of the rotary rod (17) penetrates through the surface of the supporting sealing ring (6) and is movably clamped with the top end of the stirring rod (18).
2. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of purifying zone (4) has placed purifying box (23) and aspiration pump (16) from left to right, the left side of purifying box (23) is fixed to be linked together and is had aspiration tube (21), the top at compost bucket body (1) side is fixed firmly to the high end of aspiration tube (21), gas vent (22) have been seted up to the bottom of compost bucket body (1).
3. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the movable sealing plate (5) comprises a movable feeding plate (501) and a top spring (502), wherein the movable feeding plate (501) and the top spring (502) are both provided with two movable feeding plates (501), the outer ends of the movable feeding plates (501) are movably hinged with the top of the composting barrel body (1), the high ends of the top springs (502) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two movable feeding plates (501), and the bottoms of the movable feeding plates (501) are fixedly connected with the side surfaces inside the upper ends of the composting barrel body (1).
4. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the height value of the stirring rod (18) is equal to that of the composting area (2), and the surface circumference of the stirring rod (18) is provided with mixing rods in a staggered array.
5. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the composting area (2) is provided with a leak hole (19), and the bottom of the leak hole (19) is communicated with the effusion area (3).
6. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top movable mounting of compost bucket body (1) has handle (20), the surface activity of handle (20) has cup jointed the rubber circle.
7. A household kitchen waste composting bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (11) and the positioning plate (13) are made of magnets, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the pressing plate (11) and the positioning plate (13) are the same.
CN202321721195.XU 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin Active CN220393577U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321721195.XU CN220393577U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321721195.XU CN220393577U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220393577U true CN220393577U (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89605068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321721195.XU Active CN220393577U (en) 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Domestic kitchen garbage compost bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220393577U (en)

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