CN220897881U

CN220897881U - Continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN220897881U
Application number: CN202322579103.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李绍波; 崔姹; 李建平; 王鹏飞; 刘洪杰; 杨欣
Original assignee: Hebei Agricultural University
Current assignee: Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-09-22
Filing date: 2023-09-22
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device, wherein a support frame is connected with an annular channel; the pulp conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the annular channel, and the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel; the fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are distributed along the conveying direction of the pulp conveying mechanism and are connected to the side wall of the annular channel at intervals, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism is communicated with an apricot kernel collecting frame through an apricot kernel conveying pipeline, and meanwhile the cleaning direction of the cleaning mechanism is provided with the apricot kernel collecting frame; the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the pulp conveying mechanism, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. The utility model discloses a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device which can remove kernels continuously and cut pulps, so that the device has higher working efficiency and smaller occupied space.

Description

Continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh apricot processing, in particular to a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device.

Background

Fresh apricots are fruits with high nutritional value, are popular with people, but because of the short storage period, people process the fresh apricots to make the fresh apricots into processed fruits, and before processing the fresh apricots, the fresh apricots need to be stoned and cut into apricot flesh.

However, the existing devices for stoning and cutting fruits mainly comprise a twin-roll type device, a scraping plate type device and the like, but the existing devices for stoning and cutting fruits are complex in mechanism and large in occupied space.

Therefore, how to provide a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device with small occupied space is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model provides a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device, which not only can continuously remove kernels and cut pulps, so as to have higher working efficiency, but also occupies smaller space.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and segmentation device, comprising: the device comprises a supporting frame, a pulp conveying mechanism, a fresh apricot conveying mechanism, a turnover type stoning mechanism, a pulp cutting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a controller;

The support frame is connected with an annular channel;

The pulp conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the annular channel, and the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel;

The fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are distributed along the conveying direction of the pulp conveying mechanism and are connected to the side wall of the annular channel at intervals, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism is communicated with an apricot kernel collecting frame through an apricot kernel conveying pipeline, and meanwhile the cleaning direction of the cleaning mechanism is provided with the apricot kernel collecting frame;

The controller is electrically connected with the pulp conveying mechanism, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism respectively.

According to the technical scheme, the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel, and the fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are distributed along the conveying direction of the pulp conveying mechanism, so that the fresh apricot can be continuously stoned and cut through the cooperation among the fresh apricot conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp conveying mechanism, the pulp cutting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.

Preferably, the pulp transfer mechanism includes: a plurality of first motors, drive chains and conveyor belts; the first motors are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the annular channel and are electrically connected with the controller, a shell of each first motor is connected to the outer wall of the annular channel, an output shaft of each first motor penetrates through the side wall of the annular channel to extend to the inner cavity of the annular channel and is connected with a chain wheel, and the transmission chain is located in the inner cavity of the annular channel and is sleeved on the plurality of chain wheels respectively so as to enable the plurality of chain wheels to transmit through the transmission chain;

the conveyer belt is annular, just the bottom face of conveyer belt is connected on the drive chain, simultaneously follow on the top face of conveyer belt the length direction interval connection of conveyer belt has a plurality of baffles, and a plurality of the baffle with two inner walls of annular channel are defined with a plurality of apricot flesh constant head tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission chain is driven by the plurality of first motors, so that the transmission chain can run in the annular channel more stably.

Preferably, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism comprises: the conveying fixing frame, the feeding funnel, the second motor, the transmission auger, the protection cover and the conveying slideway;

The transmission fixing frame is spanned on the transmission belt and connected to the side wall of the annular channel, the transmission auger is rotationally connected to the transmission fixing frame, the second motor is electrically connected with the controller, the shell of the second motor is connected to the transmission fixing frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the transmission auger to drive the transmission auger to rotate;

The protection cover is connected to the transmission fixing frame and covers the transmission auger, the inner wall of the protection cover is respectively connected with two baffles, the length of each baffle extends along the axial direction of the transmission auger, meanwhile, a plurality of bayonets are arranged on one side, away from the protection cover, of each baffle at intervals, the bayonets on each baffle are in one-to-one corresponding sliding clamping connection with the plurality of reamer on the transmission auger, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the protection cover, the transmission auger and the two baffles are limited with transmission channels;

The feeding funnel is connected to the top end of the protection cover and is communicated with the transmission channel, the feeding funnel is located at one end of the protection cover, which is far away from the turnover type stoning mechanism, and meanwhile, the conveying slide is connected to the conveying fixing frame and is far away from the feeding funnel, an opening at one end of the conveying slide is communicated with the transmission channel, and an opening at the other end of the conveying slide is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism.

According to the technical scheme, the plurality of fresh apricots are conveyed through the transmission auger, and can be conveyed along the axial direction of the transmission auger in the process of being conveyed by the transmission auger, so that the plurality of fresh apricots are sequentially conveyed to the turnover type stoning mechanism through the conveying slideway.

Preferably, the flip-flop type enucleation mechanism includes: the device comprises a stoning fixing frame, a third motor, a claw, a tray, a fourth motor, a transmission rack and an apricot ejection rod, wherein the third motor and the fourth motor are electrically connected with the controller;

wherein the enucleation fixing frame is connected to the side wall of the annular channel, the shells of the third motor and the fourth motor are connected to the enucleation fixing frame, the clamping jaws are positioned above the conveyor belt at intervals and connected with an output shaft of the third motor so as to drive the clamping jaws to rotate through the third motor;

The tray is connected to the clamping jaw, is positioned at the bottom end of the transmission slideway, which is far away from the opening at one end of the transmission channel, so that the opening at the top end of the tray is communicated with the transmission slideway, meanwhile, the center of the tray is penetrated with a fresh apricot clamping hole, and the periphery of the tray is provided with a limit edge;

The fourth motor is positioned at the top end of the claw, the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with a gear, the position, close to the fourth motor, of the stoning fixing frame is connected with a positioning seat, a guide hole is vertically penetrated through the positioning seat, a yielding groove communicated with the guide hole is formed in the positioning seat, the output shaft of the fourth motor and the gear are both positioned in the yielding groove, and meanwhile, the transmission rack is slidably connected in the guide hole and is meshed with the gear for transmission;

The bottom end of the transmission rack extends out of the guide hole and is connected with the top end of the apricot ejection rod through a switching rod, the apricot ejection rod is vertically arranged and is coaxially distributed with the fresh apricot clamping hole, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the apricot ejection rod is a tip;

one end of the apricot kernel conveying pipeline is communicated with the bottom end of the fresh apricot clamping hole, and the other end of the apricot kernel conveying pipeline is communicated with the apricot kernel collecting frame.

Preferably, the pulp cutting mechanism includes: the device comprises a segmentation fixing frame, a fifth motor, a synchronous belt, a driving roller, a driven roller and a cutting knife;

The cutting fixing frame stretches across the conveyor belt and is connected to the annular channel, the fifth motor is electrically connected with the controller, meanwhile, a shell of the fifth motor is connected to the cutting fixing frame, and an output shaft of the fifth motor is connected with a driving belt wheel;

the driving roller and the driven roller are distributed in parallel and transversely span the conveyor belt and are connected to the segmentation fixing frame in a rotating way, one end of the driving roller, which is close to the fifth motor, is connected with a driven belt wheel, meanwhile, the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through the synchronous belt, and the driving roller is in transmission connection with the driven roller through a gear transmission mechanism;

The cutting knife is arranged above the conveyor belt at intervals and is extruded between the driving roller and the driven roller, and the cutting knife can move up and down along with the rotation of the driving roller and the driven roller.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning fixing frame stretches across the conveyor belt and is connected to the side wall of the annular channel, the sixth motor is electrically connected with the controller, the cleaning wheel is connected to the cleaning fixing frame in a rotating mode, and the cleaning wheel is connected with an output shaft of the sixth motor to drive the cleaning wheel to rotate;

bristles are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning wheel in a connecting manner along the circumferential direction of the cleaning wheel, the bristles can be embedded into any apricot flesh positioning groove, and meanwhile, the apricot flesh collecting frame is positioned in the cleaning direction of the cleaning wheel.

Preferably, the apricot kernel collecting frame and the apricot flesh collecting frame are both positioned in the middle space of the annular channel and are both connected to the frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the apricot kernel collecting frame and the apricot flesh collecting frame are both positioned in the middle space of the annular channel, so that the apricot kernel collecting frame and the apricot flesh collecting frame have smaller volume and more space-saving.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device, which can realize the following technical effects:

According to the application, the fresh apricots are continuously stoned and segmented through the coordination among the fresh apricots conveying mechanism, the turnover type stoning mechanism, the pulp conveying mechanism, the pulp segmentation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, and as the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel, the mechanisms of the application are compact, so that the occupied space of the application is small.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and cutting device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the fresh apricot conveying mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the pulp cutting mechanism of the present utility model.

Wherein, 1-supporting frame; 2-pulp conveying mechanism; 3-fresh apricot conveying mechanism; 4-a turnover type stoning mechanism; 5-a pulp cutting mechanism; 6-a cleaning mechanism; 10-annular channel; 40-apricot kernel conveying pipeline; 7-apricot kernel collecting frames; 8-apricot flesh collecting frames; 21-a first motor; 22-drive chain; 23-conveyor belt; 210-sprocket; 231-separator; 230-apricot flesh positioning grooves; 31-conveying a fixing frame; 32-a feed hopper; 33-a second motor; 34-transmission auger; 35-protecting cover; 36-a transfer slide; 351-baffle; 350-transmission channel; 41-a enucleation fixing frame; 42-a third motor; 43-claw; 44-a tray; 45-fourth motor; 46-a drive rack; 47-apricot pit ejection rod; 440-fresh apricot clamping holes; 441-limit edges; 48-positioning seats; 480-a guide hole; 51-cutting a fixing frame; 52-a fifth motor; 53-synchronous belt; 54-driving roller; 55-driven roller; 56-cutting knife; 520-a driving pulley; 540—driven pulley; 57-gear drive; 61-cleaning a fixing frame; 62-cleaning wheels; 63-a sixth motor; 620-brushing; 9-frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a continuous fresh apricot kernel removing and cutting device, which comprises: the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a pulp conveying mechanism 2, a fresh apricot conveying mechanism 3, a turnover type stoning mechanism 4, a pulp cutting mechanism 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 and a controller;

The support frame 1 is connected with an annular channel 10;

The pulp conveying mechanism 2 is connected to the side wall of the annular channel 10, and the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism 2 is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel 10;

The fresh apricot conveying mechanism 3, the turnover type stoning mechanism 4, the pulp cutting mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6 are distributed along the conveying direction of the pulp conveying mechanism 2 and are connected to the side wall of the annular channel 10 at intervals, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism 3 is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism 4, the turnover type stoning mechanism 4 is communicated with the apricot kernel collecting frame 7 through the apricot kernel conveying pipeline 40, and meanwhile, the cleaning direction of the cleaning mechanism 6 is provided with the apricot kernel collecting frame 8;

the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the pulp conveying mechanism 2, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism 3, the turnover type stoning mechanism 4, the pulp cutting mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6.

The working principle of the application is as follows:

Fresh apricots are conveyed to the turning type stoning mechanism 4 in sequence by the fresh apricots conveying mechanism 3, the fresh apricots are stoned sequentially by the turning type stoning mechanism 4, the stoned apricots are conveyed to the apricot stone collecting frame 7 through the apricot stone conveying pipeline 40, apricot flesh after the apricot stone is removed is turned over to the pulp conveying mechanism 2 by the turning type stoning mechanism 4, the apricot flesh is conveyed to the pulp cutting mechanism 5 under the conveying action of the pulp conveying mechanism 2, the apricot flesh is cut sequentially by the pulp cutting mechanism 5, then the cut pulp is conveyed to the cleaning mechanism 6 along with the pulp conveying mechanism 2, at the moment, the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans the cut pulp into the apricot flesh collecting frame 8, then the pulp conveying mechanism 2 continues to drive, and the fresh apricots conveying mechanism 3 continuously conveys the fresh apricots sequentially to the turning type stoning mechanism 4 so as to circularly carry out stoning and cutting on the fresh apricots.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the pulp transport mechanism 2 comprises: a plurality of first motors 21, a transmission chain 22, and a conveyor belt 23; the first motors 21 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the annular channel 10 and are electrically connected with the controller, the shell of each first motor 21 is connected to the outer wall of the annular channel 10, meanwhile, the output shaft of each first motor 21 penetrates through the side wall of the annular channel 10 to extend to the inner cavity of the annular channel 10 and is connected with the chain wheel 210, and the transmission chain 22 is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel 10 and is sleeved on the plurality of chain wheels 210 respectively so as to drive the plurality of chain wheels 210 through the transmission chain 22;

The conveyor belt 23 is annular, the bottom end surface of the conveyor belt 23 is connected to the driving chain 22, a plurality of partition plates 231 are connected to the top end surface of the conveyor belt 23 at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor belt 23, and a plurality of apricot flesh positioning grooves 230 are defined by the plurality of partition plates 231 and two inner walls of the annular channel 10.

Specific: the transmission part of the pulp transport mechanism 2 comprises a transmission chain 22 and a conveyor belt 23.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism 3 comprises: the conveying fixing frame 31, the feeding funnel 32, the second motor 33, the transmission auger 34, the protection cover 35 and the conveying slideway 36;

The conveying fixing frame 31 spans the conveying belt 23 and is connected to the side wall of the annular channel 10, the transmission auger 34 is rotatably connected to the conveying fixing frame 31, the second motor 33 is electrically connected with the controller, the shell of the second motor 33 is connected to the conveying fixing frame 31, and the output shaft of the second motor 33 is connected with the transmission auger 34 to drive the transmission auger 34 to rotate;

The protection cover 35 is connected to the transmission fixing frame 31 and covers the transmission auger 34, the inner wall of the protection cover 35 is respectively connected with two baffles 351, the length of each baffle 351 extends along the axial direction of the transmission auger 34, a plurality of bayonets are arranged on one side of each baffle 351 far away from the protection cover 35 at intervals, the bayonets on each baffle 351 are in one-to-one corresponding sliding clamping with a plurality of reamer on the transmission auger 34, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the protection cover 35, the transmission auger 34 and the two baffles 351 are limited with a transmission channel 350;

The feed hopper 32 is connected to the top end of the protective cover 35 and is communicated with the transmission channel 350, the feed hopper 32 is positioned at one end of the protective cover 35 far away from the turnover type enucleating mechanism 4, meanwhile, the conveying slide 36 is connected to the conveying fixing frame 31 and is arranged far away from the feed hopper 32, an opening at one end of the conveying slide 36 is communicated with the transmission channel 350, and an opening at the other end of the conveying slide 36 is communicated with the turnover type enucleating mechanism 4.

Specific: the conveying slideway 36 is gradually inclined downwards from the end close to the protective cover 35 to the end far away from the protective cover 35, so that the conveying slideway 36 is convenient for conveying fresh apricots to the turnover type stoning mechanism 4 in sequence.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the convertible enucleation mechanism 4 comprises: the stoning fixing frame 41, the third motor 42, the clamping jaw 43, the tray 44, the fourth motor 45, the transmission rack 46 and the apricot ejection rod 47, and the third motor 42 and the fourth motor 45 are electrically connected with the controller;

Wherein, the enucleation fixing frame 41 is connected to the side wall of the annular channel 10, and the shells of the third motor 42 and the fourth motor 45 are both connected to the enucleation fixing frame 41, and the claw 43 is positioned above the conveyor belt 23 at intervals and connected with the output shaft of the third motor 42 to drive the claw 43 to rotate through the third motor 42;

The tray 44 is connected to the claw 43, and the tray 44 is located at the bottom end of the conveying slideway 36, which is far away from the opening of one end of the conveying channel 350, so that the opening of the top end of the tray 44 is communicated with the conveying slideway 36, meanwhile, the center of the tray 44 is penetrated with a fresh apricot clamping hole 440, and the periphery of the tray 44 is provided with a limit edge 441;

The fourth motor 45 is positioned at the top end of the claw 43, the output shaft of the fourth motor 45 is connected with a gear, the position, close to the fourth motor 45, of the stoning fixing frame 41 is connected with a positioning seat 48, a guide hole 480 is vertically penetrated through the positioning seat 48, a yielding groove communicated with the guide hole 480 is formed in the positioning seat 48, the output shaft of the fourth motor 45 and the gear are both positioned in the yielding groove, and meanwhile, the transmission rack 46 is slidably connected in the guide hole 480 and is meshed with the gear for transmission;

The bottom end of the transmission rack 46 extends out of the guide hole 480 and is connected with the top end of the apricot ejection rod 47 through the switching rod 470, the apricot ejection rod 47 is vertically arranged and is coaxially distributed with the fresh apricot clamping hole 440, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the apricot ejection rod 47 is a tip;

One end of the apricot kernel transmission pipeline 40 is communicated with the bottom end of the fresh apricot clamping hole 440, and the other end is communicated with the apricot kernel collection frame 7.

Specific: the aperture of the fresh apricot clamping hole 440 is sized according to the size of the fresh apricot so that a portion of the fresh apricot can be clamped into the fresh apricot clamping hole 440 without completely inserting the fresh apricot into the fresh apricot clamping hole 440.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the pulp-slicing mechanism 5 comprises: the cutting fixture 51, the fifth motor 52, the synchronous belt 53, the driving roller 54, the driven roller 55 and the cutting knife 56;

The dividing fixing frame 51 spans the conveyor belt 23 and is connected to the annular channel 10, the fifth motor 52 is electrically connected with the controller, meanwhile, a shell of the fifth motor 52 is connected to the dividing fixing frame 51, and an output shaft of the fifth motor 52 is connected with a driving belt pulley 520;

The driving roller 54 and the driven roller 55 are distributed in parallel and transversely across the conveyor belt 23 and are rotationally connected to the segmentation fixing frame 51, one end of the driving roller 54, which is close to the fifth motor 52, is connected with a driven belt wheel 540, meanwhile, the driving belt wheel 520 and the driven belt wheel 540 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 53, and the driving roller 54 and the driven roller 55 are in transmission connection through a gear transmission mechanism 57;

The cutter 56 is spaced above the conveyor belt 23 and is pressed between the driving roller 54 and the driven roller 55, and the cutter 56 is movable up and down with the rotation of the driving roller 54 and the driven roller 55.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the sweeping mechanism 6 comprises: the cleaning fixing frame 61, the cleaning wheel 62 and the sixth motor 63, wherein the cleaning fixing frame 61 spans the conveyor belt 23 and is connected to the side wall of the annular channel 10, the sixth motor 63 is electrically connected with the controller, the cleaning wheel 62 is rotationally connected to the cleaning fixing frame 61, and the cleaning wheel 62 is connected with the output shaft of the sixth motor 63 to drive the cleaning wheel 62 to rotate;

Bristles 620 are continuously arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning wheel 62 in the circumferential direction thereof, and the bristles 620 can be inserted into any one of the apricot flesh positioning grooves 230 while the apricot flesh collecting frame 8 is positioned in the cleaning direction of the cleaning wheel 62.

In order to further optimize the technical solution described above, the apricot kernel collecting frame 7 and the apricot flesh collecting frame 8 are both located in the central space of the annular channel 10 and are both connected to the frame 9.

The specific working principle of the application is as follows:

The feeding hopper 32 drops a plurality of fresh apricots into the transmission channel 350, under the control of the controller, the second motor 33 drives the transmission auger 34 to rotate, so that the fresh apricots can be sequentially transmitted towards the direction of the transmission slide 36, then the fresh apricots sequentially drop into the fresh apricot clamping holes 440 of the tray 44 through the transmission slide 36, then under the control of the controller, the fourth motor 45 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission rack 46 is driven to descend through the gear connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 45, the apricot ejection rod 47 is driven to descend through the conversion rod 470, and because the apricot ejection rod 47 is vertically arranged and coaxially distributed with the fresh apricot clamping holes 440, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the apricot ejection rod 47 is pointed, the apricot cores of the fresh apricots clamped in the fresh apricot clamping holes 440 can be ejected after the apricot ejection rod 47 descends, and the ejected apricot cores enter the apricot collecting frame 7 along the apricot conveying channel 40, then under the control of the controller, the fourth motor 45 is controlled to rotate reversely to drive the apricot pit ejector rod 47 to rise, the third motor 42 is controlled to rotate to drive the claw 43 to rotate through the third motor 42, the tray 44 is driven to turn over, apricot flesh removed from the apricot pit in the tray 44 is turned over to the apricot flesh positioning groove 230 on the conveyor belt 23, the first motor 21 drives the transmission chain 22 through the two chain wheels 210, the transmission chain 22 drives the conveyor belt 23 to transmit, when the apricot flesh is transmitted to the flesh cutting mechanism 5, under the control of the controller, the fifth motor 52 is controlled to operate to drive the driving roller 54 to rotate, the driving roller 54 drives the driven roller 55 to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism 57, the rotation directions of the driving roller 54 and the driven roller 55 are controlled to drive the cutting knife 56 to rise and fall, the flesh positioned below the cutting knife 56 is cut, and the cut pulp continues to be conveyed along with the conveyor belt 23, and when the apricot pulp positioning groove 230 with the cut pulp is conveyed to the cleaning mechanism 6, the sixth motor 63 drives the cleaning wheel 62 to rotate so as to clean the pulp in the corresponding apricot pulp positioning groove 230 into the apricot pulp collecting frame 8.

Then the pulp conveying mechanism 2 continues to drive, and the fresh apricots conveying mechanism 3 continuously conveys a plurality of fresh apricots to the turnover type stoning mechanism 4 in sequence so as to circularly carry out stoning and slicing on the fresh apricots.

In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a continuous type bright apricot denucleates segmentation device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a supporting frame (1), a pulp conveying mechanism (2), a fresh apricot conveying mechanism (3), a turnover type stoning mechanism (4), a pulp cutting mechanism (5), a cleaning mechanism (6) and a controller;

An annular channel (10) is connected to the support frame (1);

The pulp conveying mechanism (2) is connected to the side wall of the annular channel (10), and the transmission part of the pulp conveying mechanism (2) is annular and is positioned in the inner cavity of the annular channel (10);

The fresh apricot conveying mechanism (3), the turnover type stoning mechanism (4), the pulp cutting mechanism (5) and the cleaning mechanism (6) are distributed along the conveying direction of the pulp conveying mechanism (2) and are connected to the side wall of the annular channel (10) at intervals, the fresh apricot conveying mechanism (3) is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism (4), the turnover type stoning mechanism (4) is communicated with an apricot kernel collecting frame (7) through an apricot kernel conveying pipeline (40), and meanwhile, the cleaning direction of the cleaning mechanism (6) is provided with an apricot kernel collecting frame (8);

The controller is electrically connected with the pulp conveying mechanism (2), the fresh apricot conveying mechanism (3), the turnover type stoning mechanism (4), the pulp cutting mechanism (5) and the cleaning mechanism (6) respectively.

2. A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulp transfer mechanism (2) comprises: a plurality of first motors (21), a transmission chain (22) and a conveyor belt (23); the first motors (21) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the annular channel (10) and are electrically connected with the controller, a shell of each first motor (21) is connected to the outer wall of the annular channel (10), an output shaft of each first motor (21) penetrates through the side wall of the annular channel (10) to extend to an inner cavity of the annular channel (10) and is connected with a chain wheel (210), and the transmission chain (22) is located in the inner cavity of the annular channel (10) and is sleeved on the plurality of chain wheels (210) respectively so as to enable transmission among the plurality of chain wheels (210) through the transmission chain (22);

The conveyer belt (23) is annular, and the bottom surface of conveyer belt (23) is connected on the drive chain (22), simultaneously on the top surface of conveyer belt (23) follow the length direction interval of conveyer belt (23) is connected with a plurality of baffles (231), and a plurality of baffles (231) with two inner walls of annular passageway (10) are defined a plurality of apricot flesh constant head tank (230).

3. A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fresh apricot conveying mechanism (3) comprises: the conveying fixing frame (31), the feeding funnel (32), the second motor (33), the transmission auger (34), the protection cover (35) and the conveying slideway (36);

The conveying fixing frame (31) is arranged across the conveying belt (23) and connected to the side wall of the annular channel (10), the transmission auger (34) is rotatably connected to the conveying fixing frame (31), the second motor (33) is electrically connected with the controller, the shell of the second motor (33) is connected to the conveying fixing frame (31), and the output shaft of the second motor (33) is connected with the transmission auger (34) to drive the transmission auger (34) to rotate;

The protection cover (35) is connected to the conveying fixing frame (31) and covers the transmission auger (34), two baffles (351) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protection cover (35), the length of each baffle (351) extends along the axial direction of the transmission auger (34), a plurality of bayonets are arranged on one side, away from the protection cover (35), of each baffle (351), the bayonets on each baffle (351) are in one-to-one sliding clamping with the plurality of reamer on the transmission auger (34), and meanwhile, a transmission channel (350) is defined by the inner wall of the protection cover (35), the transmission auger (34) and the two baffles (351);

The feeding funnel (32) is connected to the top end of the protection cover (35) and is communicated with the transmission channel (350), the feeding funnel (32) is located at one end, far away from the turnover type stoning mechanism (4), of the protection cover (35), meanwhile, the conveying slide way (36) is connected to the conveying fixing frame (31) and is far away from the feeding funnel (32), an opening at one end of the conveying slide way (36) is communicated with the transmission channel (350), and an opening at the other end of the conveying slide way is communicated with the turnover type stoning mechanism (4).

4. A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said flip-flop kernel removal mechanism (4) comprises: the device comprises a stoning fixing frame (41), a third motor (42), a claw (43), a tray (44), a fourth motor (45), a transmission rack (46) and an apricot ejection rod (47), wherein the third motor (42) and the fourth motor (45) are electrically connected with the controller;

the stoning fixing frame (41) is connected to the side wall of the annular channel (10), the shells of the third motor (42) and the fourth motor (45) are connected to the stoning fixing frame (41), and meanwhile the clamping jaws (43) are positioned above the conveying belt (23) at intervals and are connected with an output shaft of the third motor (42) so as to drive the clamping jaws (43) to rotate through the third motor (42);

The tray (44) is connected to the claw (43), the tray (44) is positioned at the bottom end of the conveying slideway (36) which is far away from the opening at one end of the conveying channel (350), so that the opening at the top end of the tray (44) is communicated with the conveying slideway (36), meanwhile, a fresh apricot clamping hole (440) is penetrated through the center of the tray (44), and a limit edge (441) is arranged at the periphery of the tray (44);

The fourth motor (45) is positioned at the top end of the claw (43), a gear is connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor (45), a positioning seat (48) is connected to the position, close to the fourth motor (45), of the stoning fixing frame (41), a guide hole (480) is vertically formed in the positioning seat (48) in a penetrating mode, a yielding groove communicated with the guide hole (480) is formed in the positioning seat, the output shaft of the fourth motor (45) and the gear are both positioned in the yielding groove, and meanwhile the transmission rack (46) is connected in the guide hole (480) in a sliding mode and meshed with the gear for transmission;

The bottom end of the transmission rack (46) extends out of the guide hole (480) and is connected with the top end of the apricot ejection rod (47) through a switching rod (470), the apricot ejection rod (47) is vertically arranged and is coaxially distributed with the fresh apricot clamping hole (440), and meanwhile, the bottom end of the apricot ejection rod (47) is a tip;

One end of the apricot kernel conveying pipeline (40) is communicated with the bottom end of the fresh apricot clip hole (440), and the other end of the apricot kernel conveying pipeline is communicated with the apricot kernel collecting frame (7).

5. A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flesh splitting mechanism (5) comprises: the device comprises a segmentation fixing frame (51), a fifth motor (52), a synchronous belt (53), a driving roller (54), a driven roller (55) and a cutting knife (56);

The cutting fixing frame (51) spans the conveyor belt (23) and is connected to the annular channel (10), the fifth motor (52) is electrically connected with the controller, meanwhile, a shell of the fifth motor (52) is connected to the cutting fixing frame (51), and an output shaft of the fifth motor (52) is connected with a driving belt wheel (520);

The driving roller (54) and the driven roller (55) are distributed in parallel and transversely span the conveyor belt (23) and are rotationally connected to the segmentation fixing frame (51), one end of the driving roller (54) close to the fifth motor (52) is connected with a driven belt wheel (540), meanwhile, the driving belt wheel (520) and the driven belt wheel (540) are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt (53), and the driving roller (54) and the driven roller (55) are in transmission connection through a gear transmission mechanism (57);

The cutting knife (56) is arranged above the conveyor belt (23) at intervals and is extruded between the driving roller (54) and the driven roller (55), and the cutting knife (56) can move up and down along with the rotation of the driving roller (54) and the driven roller (55).

6. A continuous fresh apricot kernel removal and splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: a cleaning fixing frame (61), a cleaning wheel (62) and a sixth motor (63), wherein the cleaning fixing frame (61) spans across the conveyor belt (23) and is connected to the side wall of the annular channel (10), the sixth motor (63) is electrically connected with the controller, meanwhile, the cleaning wheel (62) is rotationally connected to the cleaning fixing frame (61), and the cleaning wheel (62) is connected with an output shaft of the sixth motor (63) so as to drive the cleaning wheel (62) to rotate;

Bristles (620) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning wheel (62) in a connecting manner along the circumferential direction, the bristles (620) can be embedded into any apricot flesh positioning groove (230), and meanwhile, the apricot flesh collecting frame (8) is positioned in the cleaning direction of the cleaning wheel (62).

7. Continuous fresh apricot kernel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the apricot kernel collecting frame (7) and the apricot kernel collecting frame (8) are both located in the middle space of the annular channel (10) and are both connected to the frame (9).