CN114559510B - Bamboo splitting equipment for bamboo mat production - Google Patents

Bamboo splitting equipment for bamboo mat production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114559510B
CN114559510B CN202210223895.XA CN202210223895A CN114559510B CN 114559510 B CN114559510 B CN 114559510B CN 202210223895 A CN202210223895 A CN 202210223895A CN 114559510 B CN114559510 B CN 114559510B
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
cylinder
barrel
slicing
breaking
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CN202210223895.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114559510A (en
Inventor
刘春能
刘洋
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Hunan Chunlong Bamboo Arts Co ltd
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Hunan Chunlong Bamboo Arts Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G1/00Machines or devices for removing knots or other irregularities or for filling-up holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L7/00Arrangements for splitting wood
    • B27L7/06Arrangements for splitting wood using wedges, knives or spreaders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses bamboo breaking and slicing equipment for bamboo mat production, which comprises a base, wherein a bamboo breaking cylinder, a processing rod positioned behind the bamboo breaking cylinder and a material pushing seat positioned in front of the bamboo breaking cylinder are arranged on the base, the material pushing seat is in sliding connection with the base, the bamboo breaking cylinder and the processing rod are coaxial and fixedly arranged on the base, a bamboo breaking knife wheel is arranged inside the bamboo breaking cylinder, the rear part of the bamboo breaking cylinder is connected to a conical central guide cylinder with the middle part being contracted and extended, the front end of the processing rod is positioned inside the central guide cylinder, and a joint removing cylinder, a slicing cylinder and a bamboo powder conveying pipe which are internally communicated are sequentially arranged behind the front end of the processing rod.

Description

Bamboo splitting equipment for producing bamboo summer sleeping mat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, in particular to bamboo breaking and slicing equipment for producing bamboo summer sleeping mats.
Background
In the process of processing the bamboo summer sleeping mat, bamboo chips are obtained firstly, and then the weaved bamboo filaments are obtained through drawing. The bamboo chips are obtained by bamboo sticks through the processes of breaking bamboo, removing joints, slicing and the like. In a general production workshop, the processes of bamboo breaking, joint removing and splitting are separately carried out, the field needs to be transferred and carried between every two steps, and the green bamboo chips and the yellow bamboo chips obtained by splitting are separately stacked by workers in the later period so as to be convenient for respectively carrying out subsequent processing and utilization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of discontinuity of each processing process and low processing efficiency of bamboo chips in the prior art, and provides bamboo breaking and slicing equipment for producing bamboo summer sleeping mats.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
bamboo splitting equipment for bamboo mat production comprises a base, wherein a bamboo splitting barrel, a processing rod located behind the bamboo splitting barrel and a material pushing seat located in front of the bamboo splitting barrel are arranged on the base, the material pushing seat is slidably connected with the base, and the bamboo splitting barrel and the processing rod are coaxial and fixedly arranged on the base.
Furthermore, a bamboo breaking knife wheel is arranged inside the bamboo breaking cylinder, blades of the bamboo breaking knife wheel extend from the axis of the bamboo breaking cylinder to the inner wall of the bamboo breaking cylinder, and the blades are annularly distributed inside the bamboo breaking cylinder. The front part of the center of the bamboo breaking knife wheel is provided with a positioning seat, and the position of the positioning seat corresponds to the position of the material pushing seat in the horizontal direction. One end of the bamboo stick is abutted against the positioning seat, and the pushing seat moves towards the direction close to the positioning seat to push the bamboo stick to pass through the bamboo breaking knife wheel of the bamboo breaking cylinder, so that the bamboo stick is broken to form a plurality of bamboo petals.
Preferably, the base is provided with a horizontal pushing conveyor belt, and a horizontal conveying area of the pushing conveyor belt is correspondingly connected with the pushing seat. The pushing conveyor belt can drive the pushing seat to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.
Furthermore, the rear part of the bamboo breaking cylinder is connected with a conical central guide cylinder with the middle part contracting and extending, and the front end of the treatment rod is positioned in the central guide cylinder. The bamboo flap is pushed to enter the central guide cylinder, the end part of the bamboo flap enters the front end of the treatment rod along the central guide cylinder, and in the process, the bamboo flap is bent twice, so that the tabasheer surface of the bamboo flap with bamboo joints can be attached to the surface of the treatment rod.
Furthermore, a joint removing cylinder, a splitting cylinder and a bamboo powder conveying pipe which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged behind the front end of the treatment rod.
Concretely, go a section of thick bamboo and pass through connecting cylinder and handle pole swivelling joint, go a section of thick bamboo external fixation and set up and go a section of thick bamboo blade, go to set up between the section of thick bamboo blade and go a bamboo powder passageway of section of thick bamboo inside intercommunication.
When the bamboo flap passes through the knot removing barrel, the knot removing blade can polish the bamboo joints of the bamboo flap to remove knots, and bamboo powder formed by polishing enters the inside of the knot removing barrel from the bamboo powder channel.
Preferably, the interior of the treatment rod is provided with a joint removing motor, an output shaft of the joint removing motor is connected with the connecting cylinder through a plurality of connecting blades, and the connecting blades form an impeller with an air outlet facing the bamboo powder conveying pipe. Wherein, it is rotatory to go a section of thick bamboo to remove the motor and be used for driving to remove a section of thick bamboo, simultaneously the impeller can blow in bamboo powder transport pipe with getting into to remove the inside bamboo powder of a section of thick bamboo, and the chip removal is convenient, and the inside low pressure of a section of thick bamboo is removed in the production of air current simultaneously, and the bamboo powder of being convenient for gets into to remove a section of thick bamboo inside, avoids the jam of bamboo powder, keeps removing the normal clear that the section was polished. The rear end of the bamboo powder conveying pipe extends out of the comprehensive charging barrel, and a collecting cloth bag is tied at the rear end of the bamboo powder conveying pipe in the production process, so that the bamboo powder can be collected.
Preferably, the outer part of the joint removing barrel is provided with an auxiliary buckle, the auxiliary buckle is a semi-ring body coaxial with the joint removing barrel, the auxiliary buckle is connected with the rack through an elastic rod, and the axial direction of the elastic rod points to the central axis of the joint removing barrel. The elastic rod can push the auxiliary buckle to the knot removing barrel, when the bamboo flap is attached to the outside of the knot removing barrel, the auxiliary buckle is used for assisting in pressing the bamboo flap, and the jumping of the bamboo flap during the knot removing process is reduced.
Furthermore, the bamboo flap enters the bamboo splitting cylinder after being split, the outer part of the bamboo splitting cylinder is provided with a bamboo splitting tool rest, a bamboo splitting tool on the bamboo splitting tool rest corresponds to the regular polygon side face of the bamboo splitting cylinder, the cutting edge of the bamboo splitting tool is parallel to the regular polygon side face of the bamboo splitting cylinder, and each group of the regular polygon side face of the bamboo splitting cylinder and the bamboo splitting tool corresponds to the interval between the bamboo breaking blades of the bamboo breaking tool wheel. The bamboo flap is divided into an upper bamboo chip and a lower bamboo chip by a slicing knife, wherein the upper bamboo chip is a green bamboo chip, and the lower bamboo chip is a yellow bamboo chip.
Furthermore, the rear end of the slicing knife rest is provided with a comprehensive material cylinder coaxially arranged with the joint removing cylinder, the outer wall of the comprehensive material cylinder is provided with a partition board corresponding to the bamboo breaking blade at intervals, the outer part of the comprehensive material cylinder is provided with a bamboo green cylinder with a bamboo green discharge hole at the bottom, and the front end of the bamboo green cylinder extends to the outer part of the slicing knife. The bamboo green sheets are lifted up along the inner wall of the bamboo green barrel after passing through the sheet separating knife and enter the outside of the comprehensive material barrel, and then enter between the partition plates. Meanwhile, the bamboo chips pass through the lower part of the slicing knife and enter the inside of the comprehensive charging barrel.
Furthermore, the bamboo green guide rollers corresponding to the positions of the slicing knives are arranged in front of the comprehensive material cylinder of the slicing knife rest, the bamboo green guide rollers are driven to rotate actively, when the material pushing seat moves to the limit position, the bamboo sticks are completely broken, the bamboo green guide rollers can drive the bamboo green sheets to move continuously, and the bamboo petals are made to complete the whole processes of node removal, slicing and entering the bamboo green cylinder.
Furthermore, a polygonal gasket corresponding to the slicing knife is arranged inside the comprehensive material cylinder at the rear end of the slicing knife rest, the lower surface of the edge part of the gasket is higher than the lower surface of the slicing knife, a tabasheer guide roller corresponding to the edge part of the gasket is arranged on the rear end surface of the processing rod, the tabasheer guide roller is driven to rotate actively, when the material pushing seat moves to the limit position, the bamboo stick is completely broken, and the tabasheer guide roller can drive the tabasheer to move continuously, so that the bamboo petals complete the whole processes of removing knots, slicing and entering the comprehensive material cylinder.
Furthermore, the rear end of synthesizing the feed cylinder extends out and cup joints the ring gear from the outer tube of bamboo, the frame sets up the rotatory drive assembly of drive ring gear for synthesize the feed cylinder and can produce rotatoryly. The base is provided with a bamboo outer skin collecting box below a bamboo outer skin discharge port of the bamboo outer skin cylinder, and the integrated material cylinder can drive the bamboo outer skin sheets between the isolation plates to move so that all the bamboo outer skin sheets enter the bamboo outer skin collecting box from the bamboo outer skin discharge port of the bamboo outer skin cylinder. The bamboo chips can be directly taken out from the rear end opening of the comprehensive charging barrel.
Preferably, the inner wall of the integrated material cylinder is provided with a feeding spiral plate, and the feeding spiral plate extends 360 degrees along the inner wall of the integrated material cylinder. When the comprehensive charging barrel is in a static state, the front end of the feeding spiral plate is positioned at the front end of the tabasheer guide roller and is positioned at the lowest part in the comprehensive charging barrel. After the tabasheer enters the comprehensive charging barrel, the tabasheer falls to the lowest part in the comprehensive charging barrel due to gravity, the comprehensive charging barrel rotates, and the feeding spiral plate can push the front end of the tabasheer to move backwards, so that the tabasheer can be conveniently discharged.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: the bamboo breaking and slicing device for bamboo summer sleeping mat production can continuously complete bamboo breaking, joint removing and slicing processes of bamboo sticks, can complete bamboo yellow and green sheet classification after slicing, greatly saves bamboo stick processing time in the bamboo summer sleeping mat preparation process, and improves production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the bamboo breaking and slicing apparatus for producing bamboo mat;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a processing rod of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for producing the bamboo mat;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side surface of a bamboo breaking tube of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for producing the bamboo mat;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sectional tube removing side surface of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for bamboo mat production;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner part of the joint removing barrel of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for bamboo mat production;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the side surface of the slicing barrel of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for producing the bamboo mat;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the side surface of the comprehensive charging barrel of the bamboo breaking and slicing device for producing the bamboo summer sleeping mat.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. breaking the bamboo tube; 3. a treatment rod; 4. an auxiliary buckle; 5. an elastic rod; 6. a slicing knife; 7. a bamboo green tube; 8. a bamboo green guide roller; 9. a gasket; 10. a tabasheer guide roller; 11. a comprehensive charging barrel; 12. a ring gear; 13. a material pushing seat; 14. a pusher conveyor; 15. a slicing knife rest; 16. a bamboo green collecting box; 21. breaking the bamboo knife wheel; 22. positioning seats; 23. a central material guide cylinder; 31. removing the section cylinder; 32. a slicing cylinder; 33. a bamboo powder conveying pipe; 34. a motor is removed; 111. a separator plate; 112. feeding a spiral plate; 311. removing the section of the blade; 312. a bamboo powder channel; 313. connecting the blades; 314. a connecting cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, production of bamboo summer sleeping mat is with broken bamboo burst equipment, including base 1, set up broken thick bamboo tube 2 on the base 1, be located the processing pole 3 of broken thick bamboo tube 2 rear and be located the pusher seat 13 in broken thick bamboo tube 2 the place ahead, pusher seat 13 and base 1 sliding connection, broken thick bamboo tube 2 and processing pole 3 are coaxial and fixed to be set up in base 1.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a bamboo breaking knife wheel 21 is arranged inside the bamboo breaking barrel 2, blades of the bamboo breaking knife wheel 21 extend from the axis of the bamboo breaking barrel 2 to the inner wall of the bamboo breaking barrel 2, and a plurality of blades are annularly distributed inside the bamboo breaking barrel 2. The front part of the center of the bamboo breaking knife wheel 21 is provided with a positioning seat 22, and the position of the positioning seat 22 corresponds to the position of the material pushing seat 13 in the horizontal direction. One end of the bamboo stick is propped against the positioning seat 22, and the material pushing seat 13 moves towards the direction close to the positioning seat 22, so that the bamboo stick can be pushed to pass through the bamboo breaking knife wheel 21 of the bamboo breaking cylinder 2, and the bamboo stick is broken to form a plurality of bamboo flaps.
In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a horizontal pushing conveyor belt 14, and a horizontal conveying area of the pushing conveyor belt 14 is correspondingly connected with the pushing seat 13. The pushing material conveyor belt 14 can drive the pushing material seat 13 to reciprocate horizontally.
Furthermore, the rear part of the bamboo breaking tube 2 is connected to a conical central guide tube 23 with the middle part thereof contracted and extended, and the front end of the treatment rod 3 is positioned inside the central guide tube 23. The bamboo flap is pushed to enter the central guide cylinder 23, the end part of the bamboo flap enters the front end of the treatment rod 3 along the central guide cylinder 23, and in the process, the bamboo flap is bent twice, so that the tabasheer surface with bamboo joints of the bamboo flap can be attached to the surface of the treatment rod 3.
Referring to fig. 2, a joint removing barrel 31, a slicing barrel 32 and a bamboo powder conveying pipe 33 which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged behind the front end of the processing rod 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the nodding cylinder 31 is rotatably connected with the treatment rod 3 through a connecting cylinder 314, the outer part of the nodding cylinder 31 is fixedly provided with a nodding blade 311, and a bamboo powder channel 312 communicated with the inner part of the nodding cylinder 31 is arranged between the nodding blades 311.
When the bamboo flap passes through the knot removing cylinder 31, the knot removing blade 311 can grind the bamboo joints of the bamboo flap to remove knots, and the bamboo powder formed by grinding enters the interior of the knot removing cylinder 31 from the bamboo powder channel 312.
Referring to fig. 5, a node removing motor 34 is disposed inside the processing rod 3, an output shaft of the node removing motor 34 is connected to a connecting cylinder 314 through a plurality of connecting blades 313, and the plurality of connecting blades 313 form an impeller with an air outlet facing the bamboo powder conveying pipe 33. Wherein, it is rotatory to remove a motor 34 and be used for driving to remove a section of thick bamboo 31, simultaneously the impeller can be with getting into to remove the inside bamboo powder of a section of thick bamboo 31 and blow in bamboo powder conveying pipe 33, and the chip removal is convenient, and the inside low pressure of a section of thick bamboo 31 is removed in the production of air flow simultaneously, and the bamboo powder of being convenient for gets into to remove a section of thick bamboo 31 inside, avoids the jam of bamboo powder, keeps removing the normal clear that the section was polished. The rear end of the bamboo powder conveying pipe 33 extends out of the comprehensive charging barrel 11, and a collecting cloth bag is bound at the rear end of the bamboo powder conveying pipe 33 in the production process, so that the bamboo powder can be collected.
In this embodiment, the outer portion of the joint removing barrel 31 is provided with an auxiliary buckle 4, the auxiliary buckle 4 is a semi-ring body coaxial with the joint removing barrel 31, the auxiliary buckle 4 is connected with the rack through an elastic rod 5, and the axial direction of the elastic rod 5 points to the central axis of the joint removing barrel 31. The elastic rod 5 can push the auxiliary buckle 4 to the knot removing cylinder 31, and when the bamboo flap is attached to the outside of the knot removing cylinder 31, the auxiliary buckle 4 is used for assisting in pressing the bamboo flap, so that the jumping of the bamboo flap on the knot removing process is reduced.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the bamboo flap enters the sectioning barrel 32 after being sectioned, the sectioning knife rest 15 is arranged outside the sectioning barrel 32, the sectioning knife 6 on the sectioning knife rest 15 corresponds to the regular polygon side surface of the sectioning barrel 31, the cutting edge of the sectioning knife 6 is parallel to the regular polygon side surface of the sectioning barrel 31, and the regular polygon side surface of the sectioning barrel 31 and the sectioning knife 6 of each group correspond to the interval between the bamboo breaking blades of the bamboo breaking knife wheel 21. The bamboo flap passes through a slicing knife 6, the slicing knife 6 cuts the bamboo flap into an upper bamboo chip and a lower bamboo chip, the upper bamboo chip is a green bamboo chip, and the lower bamboo chip is a yellow bamboo chip.
Further, the rear end of the slicing knife rest 15 is provided with a comprehensive material cylinder 11 which is coaxial with the joint removing cylinder 31, referring to fig. 7, the outer wall of the comprehensive material cylinder 11 is provided with a partition board 111 corresponding to the bamboo breaking blade at intervals, the outer part of the comprehensive material cylinder 11 is provided with a bamboo green cylinder 7 with a bamboo green discharge hole at the bottom, and the front end of the bamboo green cylinder 7 extends to the outer part of the slicing knife 6. The bamboo green sheet passes through the sheet separating knife 6 and then rises up along the inner wall of the bamboo green tube 7 to enter the outside of the comprehensive material barrel 11 and enter between the partition boards 111. Meanwhile, the bamboo chips pass through the lower part of the slicing knife 6 and enter the inside of the comprehensive charging barrel 11.
Furthermore, a plurality of bamboo green guiding rollers 8 corresponding to the slicing knives 6 are arranged in front of the comprehensive material barrel 11 of the slicing knife rest 15, the bamboo green guiding rollers 8 are driven to rotate actively, when the material pushing seat 13 moves to the limit position, the bamboo stick is completely broken, the bamboo green guiding rollers 8 can drive the bamboo green slices to move continuously, and the bamboo petals are made to complete the whole processes of node removal, slicing and entering the bamboo green barrel 7.
Furthermore, a polygonal gasket 9 corresponding to the position of the slicing knife 6 is arranged at the rear end of the slicing knife rest 15 in the comprehensive material cylinder 11, the lower surface of the edge of the gasket 9 is higher than the lower surface of the slicing knife 6, a tabasheer guide roller 10 corresponding to the position of the edge of the gasket 9 is arranged on the rear end surface of the processing rod 3, the tabasheer guide roller 10 is driven to rotate actively, when the material pushing seat 13 moves to a limit position, a bamboo stick is completely broken, and the tabasheer guide roller 10 can drive the tabasheer to move continuously, so that the bamboo petals can complete the whole processes of joint removal, slicing and entering the comprehensive material cylinder 11.
Furthermore, the rear end of the comprehensive material barrel 11 extends out from the bamboo outer tube 7 and is sleeved with a gear ring 12, and the rack is provided with a driving component for driving the gear ring 12 to rotate, so that the comprehensive material barrel 11 can rotate. Wherein, the driving component can be a driving motor and a gear which is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor and is meshed with the gear ring 12. The base 1 is provided with a bamboo outer skin collecting box 16 below a bamboo outer skin discharge port of the bamboo outer skin cylinder 7, and the integrated material cylinder 11 can drive the bamboo outer skin sheets between the isolation plates 111 to move so that the bamboo outer skin sheets all enter the bamboo outer skin collecting box 16 from the bamboo outer skin discharge port of the bamboo outer skin cylinder 7. The bamboo chips can be directly taken from the rear end opening of the integrated charging barrel 11.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the synthesis drum 11 is provided with a feeding screw plate 112, and the feeding screw plate 112 extends 360 ° along the inner wall of the synthesis drum 11. When the integrated cylinder 11 is in a static state, the front end of the feeding spiral plate 112 is located at the front end of the tabasheer guide roll 10 and is located at the lowest portion in the integrated cylinder 11. After the tabasheer pieces enter the comprehensive charging barrel 11, the tabasheer pieces fall to the lowest part in the comprehensive charging barrel 11 due to gravity, the comprehensive charging barrel 11 rotates, and the feeding spiral plate 112 can push the front ends of the tabasheer pieces to move backwards, so that the tabasheer pieces can be conveniently discharged.
The bamboo summer sleeping mat production in this embodiment is with broken bamboo burst equipment working process:
the method comprises the following steps: initially, the material pushing seat 13 is located at the far end of the bamboo breaking tube 2, one end of the bamboo stick is abutted against the positioning seat 22, the material pushing conveyor belt 14 can drive the material pushing seat 13 to move towards the direction close to the positioning seat 22, the material pushing seat 13 pushes the bamboo stick to pass through the bamboo breaking knife wheel 21 of the bamboo breaking tube 2, and the bamboo stick is broken to form a plurality of bamboo petals.
Step two: the end of the bamboo flap enters the front end of the treatment rod 3 along the central guide cylinder 23, and in the process, the bamboo flap is bent twice, so that the tabasheer surface with bamboo joints of the bamboo flap can be attached to the surface of the treatment rod 3.
Step three: when the bamboo flap passes through the knot removing barrel 31, the knot removing motor 34 drives the knot removing barrel 31 to rotate, the knot removing blade 311 can grind the bamboo joints of the bamboo flap to remove knots, bamboo powder formed by grinding enters the knot removing barrel 31 from the bamboo powder channel 312, the impeller connected with the blades 313 can blow the bamboo powder entering the knot removing barrel 31 into the bamboo powder conveying pipe 33, and chip removal is convenient; meanwhile, the air flow generates low pressure inside the node removing barrel 31, so that bamboo powder can conveniently enter the node removing barrel 31, the blockage of the bamboo powder is avoided, and the normal operation of node removing and polishing is kept;
in the process, the auxiliary buckle 4 is used for assisting in pressing the bamboo flap, and the jumping of the bamboo flap during bamboo joint removal is reduced.
Step four: the bamboo sections are cut off and then enter the slicing cylinder 32, the bamboo sections pass through the slicing knife 6, the slicing knife 6 cuts the bamboo sections into an upper bamboo chip and a lower bamboo chip, the upper bamboo chip is a green bamboo chip, and the lower bamboo chip is a yellow bamboo chip.
Step five: the bamboo green sheets are lifted up along the inner wall of the bamboo green cylinder 7 after passing through the sheet separating knife 6, enter the outside of the comprehensive charging barrel 11 and enter between the partition plates 111; the bamboo chips pass through the bottom of the integrated material barrel 11 from the lower part of the slicing knife 6.
Step six: the comprehensive material barrel 11 rotates, the comprehensive material barrel 11 can drive the bamboo green sheets between the isolation plates 111 to move, all the bamboo green sheets enter the bamboo green collecting box 16 from the bamboo green discharge port of the bamboo green barrel 7, and the feeding spiral plate 112 can push the front ends of the bamboo yellow sheets to move backwards, so that the bamboo yellow sheets are conveniently discharged.
The bamboo breaking and slicing device for bamboo mat production in the embodiment can continuously complete bamboo breaking, joint removing and slicing processes of bamboo sticks, and can complete classified collection of bamboo yellow slices and bamboo green slices after slicing, so that the time for bamboo stick treatment in the bamboo mat preparation process is greatly saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The bamboo breaking and slicing device for bamboo mat production is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a bamboo breaking barrel (2), a processing rod (3) positioned behind the bamboo breaking barrel (2) and a material pushing seat (13) positioned in front of the bamboo breaking barrel (2) are arranged on the base (1), the material pushing seat (13) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner, and the bamboo breaking barrel (2) and the processing rod (3) are coaxial and fixedly arranged on the base (1);
a bamboo breaking knife wheel (21) is arranged inside the bamboo breaking cylinder (2), a positioning seat (22) is arranged at the front part of the center of the bamboo breaking knife wheel (21), the rear part of the bamboo breaking cylinder (2) is connected to a conical central guide cylinder (23) with the middle part contracted and extended, the front end of the treatment rod (3) is positioned inside the central guide cylinder (23), and a joint removing cylinder (31), a slicing cylinder (32) and a bamboo powder conveying pipe (33) which are communicated with the inside are sequentially arranged behind the front end of the treatment rod (3);
the joint removing barrel (31) is rotatably connected with the treatment rod (3) through a connecting barrel (314), joint removing blades (311) are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the joint removing barrel (31), and bamboo powder channels (312) communicated with the inner portion of the joint removing barrel (31) are arranged between the joint removing blades (311);
a slicing knife rest (15) is arranged outside the slicing barrel (32), slicing knives (6) on the slicing knife rest (15) correspond to regular polygon side faces of the slicing barrel (32), and the regular polygon side faces of each section removing barrel (31) and the slicing knives (6) correspond to the intervals between the bamboo breaking blades of the bamboo breaking knife wheel (21);
the rear end of the slicing knife rest (15) is provided with a comprehensive material cylinder (11) which is coaxial with the joint removing cylinder (31), the outer wall of the comprehensive material cylinder (11) is provided with a partition board (111) which corresponds to the bamboo breaking blade at intervals, the exterior of the comprehensive material cylinder (11) is provided with a bamboo green cylinder (7) of which the bottom is provided with a bamboo green discharge hole, and the front end of the bamboo green cylinder (7) extends to the exterior of the slicing knife (6); the slicing knife rest (15) is provided with a plurality of bamboo green guide rollers (8) corresponding to the slicing knife (6) in position in front of the comprehensive material barrel (11); a polygonal gasket (9) corresponding to the position of the slicing knife (6) is arranged at the rear end of the slicing knife rest (15) in the comprehensive material barrel (11), the lower surface of the edge of the gasket (9) is higher than the lower surface of the slicing knife (6), and a tabasheer guide roller (10) corresponding to the edge of the gasket (9) is arranged on the rear end surface of the processing rod (3);
the inner wall of the integrated charging barrel (11) is provided with a feeding spiral plate (112), and the feeding spiral plate (112) extends for 360 degrees along the inner wall of the integrated charging barrel (11); when the integrated material barrel (11) is in a static state, the front end of the feeding spiral plate (112) is positioned at the front end of the tabasheer guide roller (10) and is positioned at the lowest part in the integrated material barrel (11).
2. The bamboo slicing device for bamboo mat production according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary buckle (4) is arranged outside the disjointed barrel (31), the auxiliary buckle (4) is a semi-ring body coaxial with the disjointed barrel (31), the auxiliary buckle (4) is connected with the rack through an elastic rod (5), and the axial direction of the elastic rod (5) points to the central axis of the disjointed barrel (31).
3. The bamboo splitting and slicing device for producing the bamboo summer sleeping mat according to the claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rear end of the integrated material cylinder (11) extends out from the rear end of the bamboo green cylinder (7) and is sleeved with a gear ring (12), and the frame is provided with a driving component for driving the gear ring (12) to rotate.
4. The bamboo slicing device for producing the bamboo summer sleeping mat according to the claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a horizontal pushing conveyor belt (14), and the horizontal conveying area of the pushing conveyor belt (14) is correspondingly connected with the pushing seat (13).
5. The bamboo slicing device for bamboo mat production according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a knot removing motor (34) is arranged inside the processing rod (3), an output shaft of the knot removing motor (34) is connected with the connecting cylinder (314) through a plurality of connecting blades (313), and the connecting blades (313) form an impeller with an air outlet facing the bamboo powder conveying pipe (33).
6. The bamboo splitting and slicing apparatus for producing bamboo summer sleeping mat according to claim 5, wherein the rear end of the bamboo powder transport pipe (33) extends from the integrated material cylinder (11).
7. A bamboo breaking and slicing device for producing bamboo summer sleeping mat according to claim 6, wherein the base (1) is provided with a bamboo outer skin collecting box (16) below the bamboo outer skin discharge port of the bamboo outer skin cylinder (7).
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