CN2208976Y

CN2208976Y - High-efficiency potatoes pulp and residue separator

Info

Publication number: CN2208976Y
Application number: CN 94231164
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵瑞贤; 孟照修; 许爱萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-12-17
Filing date: 1994-12-17
Publication date: 1995-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2004-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency potatoes pulp and residue separator, which is a machine for processing potato crops to starch with high efficiency. The utility model is mainly composed of a pulverizer, an agitating machine, a separating machine, a machine frame, a motor, etc. The pulp and residue separator mainly adopts the separating technique of the screen with a rotatable table shape squirrel cage type. The screen cloth is not scraped and swilled by a brush, and thus the fault of the frequently tearing of the screen cloth can be avoided when the separator works. The working stability of the separator is enhanced, and the potato crops can be processed with high efficiency and high quality. Besides, the utility model also rationally adopts the past successful technical method, and thus the high-efficiency potatoes pulp and residue separator is suitable for the general use of each user.

Description

High-efficiency potatoes pulp and residue separator

The utility model relates to the processing equipment of the starch-containing crops of a potato seed class, this machinery can be processed into starch with the amyloid crops of potato class.

At present, general slurry slag separator all is to adopt columniform sieve square-bottomed bamboo basket, and its sieve trailing plants is fixed on the frame not rotatable, when this slurry slag separator is worked, after powder slurry after it is pulverized flows to cylinder, be to utilize a kind of hairbrush that is fixed in the rotating shaft constantly to rotate the powder screenings of scrubbing and promoting to stick on the sieve trailing plants, so just, cause ceaselessly friction between interior hairbrush of machine and the trailing plants cloth, so that the trailing plants sieve often takes place to be torn, leak screenings fault, influence the service life of complete machine and caused the quality instability of producing starch; The purpose of this utility model is exactly the technical deficiency of more easily tearing trailing plants cloth when seperator is worked in order to overcome, the cancellation hairbrush, and adopted the rotatable double layers table shape mouse verdant formula of a cover to sieve the trailing plants technology, thereby, both can solve the fault that hairbrush is torn trailing plants cloth well, can strengthen powder slurry flow again, increase output, improve the quality, improve the operating efficiency of complete machine.

The utility model adopts following scheme to finish: settle a puncture roll type pulverizer among hopper of the present utility model, potato class crops flow to mixer with the water that enters hopper after licker-in is pulverized, the shaft of mixer has the axial screw tooth, the axial screw tooth plays a part to stir and advance, powder slurry after mixer mixes enters seperator, separation square-bottomed bamboo basket sieve in the seperator is platform shape, its little head end is a feed end, stub end is a slag notch, the trailing plants sieve utilizes trailing plants sieve support and central shaft to link, so work cumin sieve rotates simultaneously with central shaft, when the trailing plants sieve rotates, fine powder slurry sees through under action of centrifugal force that trailing plants cloth is separated goes out, and is collected into and is product; Thick slag then also finally is discharged away to slag notch along the platform shape gradient continuous ground roll under the washing away of water of Luo Bu, separates purpose thereby finish screenings of the present utility model.Because this separation method does not have the extruding and the friction process of hairbrush, so this screenings separation method can reach efficiently, guarantee the quality and stable separating effect.

Below, accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments is described further the utility model:

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this machine (being the selected slurry slag separator of the utility model embodiment, down together);

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structure front view and the left view of trailing plants sieve in this machine;

Fig. 4 is the structure front view and the left view of the outer trailing plants sieve of this machine;

More than among each figure parts and position layout sequence number thereof as follows:

1, bearing block, 2, central shaft, 3, water inlet pipe; 4, frame, 5, go out slag plate, 6, grout outlet, 7, seperator, 8, the cylinder lower cover, 9, platform shape mouse verdant formula trailing plants sieve, 10, outer trailing plants sieve, 11, interior trailing plants sieve, 12, central shaft, 13, trailing plants sieve support, 14, shaft, 15, feed hopper, 16, licker-in, 17, water inlet, 18, pulverizer, 19, mixer, 20, the belt power drive system, 21, motor, 22, the cylinder inspection cover, 23, bolt, 24, frame, 25, go out slag plate, 26, connect support, 27, trailing plants sieve support, 28, Luo Bu, 29, lath, 30, the garden hoop, 31, central shaft, 32, hole for water spraying, 33, trailing plants sieve support, 34, connect support, 35, connect screw socket, 36, the garden hoop, 37, connect screw socket, 38, the garden hoop, 39, the garden hoop, 40, the garden hoop, 41, lath, 42, Luo Bu, 43, the garden hoop, 44, the garden hoop;

With reference to Fig. 1, this machine mainly is made up of frame (4), pulverizer (18), mixer (19), seperator (7) and motor (21) etc.During the work of this machine, be placed in frame (4) bottom surface one side motor order about pulverizer (18) simultaneously by cover belt dynamic transfer system (a 20) rotating speed by a certain percentage, mixer (19) and seperator rotate, pulverizer (18) rotates the potato class crops of dropping into by hopper (15) is pulverized under the high speed rotating of its licker-in (16), crushed material flows to mixer (19) with the water that enters from water inlet (17) simultaneously, and be stirred the axle (14) stir, become powder slurry pusher to seperator (7), be provided with a kind of platform shape squirrel-cage bolter trailing plants (9) of bilayer in the seperator (7), sieve trailing plants microcephaly is socketed in the outlet of mixer (19), because its trailing plants sieve is to link to each other with its central shaft (12) by trailing plants sieve support (13), therefore, when motor (21) rotates, trailing plants sieve central shaft (12) just drives whole trailing plants sieve also along with rotation, ground floor trailing plants cloth (28) and second layer trailing plants cloth (42) that the powder slurry that flows to from mixer (19) when the trailing plants sieve rotates just makes starch slurry see through the trailing plants sieve respectively under action of centrifugal force are separated, and thick slag just along the platform shape gradient of trailing plants sieve and under the washing away of the water of central shaft (12) ejection constantly to trailing plants sieve major part and slag notch (5) diffluence, and see through first, the starch slurry of two layers of trailing plants cloth then flows out from grout outlet (6), and finally is collected into and is product.

Clean with reference to Fig. 2, the maintenance of this machine for convenience, the columniform cylinder of this machine is that two halves garden tube is synthetic, the inspection cover (22) in first garden can be opened at any time when maintenance was cleaned, the slag notch of this machine utilize one go out thin slag that slag plate (25) will separate, slightly slag causes outside the machine.

Sieving with reference to the interior trailing plants of Fig. 3, this machine seperator is the trailing plants sieve of a kind of shape squirrel-cage, its central shaft (31) is hollow shaft, has some apertures (32) in central shaft leans on the some length sections of trailing plants sieve microcephaly's one end, during work, the water that enters from Fig. 1 water inlet pipe (3) just sprays from these several apertures, to wash away trailing plants sieve and screenings, central shaft be to be used for the joint screw socket used when being connected with the shaft of mixer near the screw socket (37) of trailing plants sieve microcephaly one end, and the central shaft opposite side to connect screw socket (35) be the threading water pipe.Be welded with some trailing plants sieve supports above the central shaft, as support (27) and support (33) etc., trailing plants sieve support binds round fulcrum with the garden of platform shape mouse form trailing plants screen frames respectively and is connected as a body, platform shape mouse verdant formula trailing plants screen frames by some bar materials (as (29) etc.) and by some gardens hoop (as (30), (33), (36), (39) etc.) be welded, during work, the trailing plants cloth that filters powder slurry usefulness is exactly that so even Horizon is assisted on platform shape mouse cage frame outer, generally, interior trailing plants sieve is with bigger, rarer hole purpose trailing plants cloth, outer trailing plants sieve then adopts tiny, closeer hole purpose trailing plants cloth.For being connected between Nei Luo and outer trailing plants basket frame, be provided with several connecting racks (26) and support (34) etc. respectively equably at the two ends of interior trailing plants sieve.

Outer trailing plants sieve with reference to Fig. 4, this machine cylinder also is the trailing plants sieve that adopts platform shape squirrel-cage, and during work, outer trailing plants screen jacket is outside interior trailing plants sieve, and interior trailing plants has been sieved the effect of filter pulp for the first time, and outer trailing plants sieve then plays filter pulp for the second time.The platform shape mouse cage frame structure and the interior trailing plants sieve of outer trailing plants sieve are similar.Garden hoop (40), (43), (44) and some bar materials are arranged, be welded as lath (41) etc.Trailing plants cloth (42) is then flat assists on whole frame outer.

This machine has only after the above-mentioned technical method of employing, just can reduce the fault that the sieve trailing plants is torn more satisfactorily, improves the quality, and improves output, makes slurry slag separator be more suitable for each user's use.And there is the area of Ipomoea batatas, potato potato raw material fully to send out brightness effectiveness throughout the country.

Claims

1, a kind of slurry slag separator, this machine mainly go out pulverizer, mixer, seperator, motor, frame composition, it is characterized in that:

Licker-in surface on a, its pulverizer [15] is covered with many sharp-pointed hangnails.

B, its pulverizer [16] downside have a water inlet [17].

Shaft [14] in c, its mixer [19] is a kind of helical axis with helical tooth.

Trailing plants sieve [9] in the d, its seperator [7] is a kind of two layers trailing plants sieve that is platform shape mouse verdant formula, and its trailing plants sieve [9] utilizes trailing plants sieve support [13] to wait and central shaft [12] joins.Its trailing plants sieve microcephaly one end is socketed in the outlet of mixer [14].

E, its motor [21] also interrelate with seperator [7] again by mixer [14] by a cover belt drive system [20] and pulverizer [16] and mixer [14].

2, the described slurry slag separator of claim 1, the trailing plants sieve of its shape squirrel-cage has two-layer, and its internal layer square-bottomed bamboo basket cloth mesh density is littler than outer square-bottomed bamboo basket cloth mesh density;

3, the central shaft (31) of its internal layer square-bottomed bamboo basket sieve of claim 1 or 2 described slurry slag separators is hollow, and the shaft (14) that connects screw thread (37) and mixer in its central shaft one end utilization joins and is integral.The other end and water inlet pipe (3) join, and in the some length sections of an end that central shaft (12) and shaft (14) join some hole for water sprayings are arranged.

4, claim 1 or 2 described slurry slag separators, platform shape mouse cage framework of square-bottomed bamboo basket sieve (11) and outer square-bottomed bamboo basket sieve (10) utilizes some circular boops and bar material structure to form in it, and its inside and outside square-bottomed bamboo basket sieve has utilized some supports to be bound up.