CN2171991Y - Energy saving potato grinding separator - Google Patents

Energy saving potato grinding separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2171991Y
CN2171991Y CN 93239332 CN93239332U CN2171991Y CN 2171991 Y CN2171991 Y CN 2171991Y CN 93239332 CN93239332 CN 93239332 CN 93239332 U CN93239332 U CN 93239332U CN 2171991 Y CN2171991 Y CN 2171991Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt pulley
frame
central shaft
shell
socketed
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93239332
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左都学
未兴一
张学良
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JU'AN MACHINERY FACTORY SANTAI SICHUAN PROV
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JU'AN MACHINERY FACTORY SANTAI SICHUAN PROV
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Priority to CN 93239332 priority Critical patent/CN2171991Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2171991Y publication Critical patent/CN2171991Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy saving potato grinding separator which is composed of a frame, crushing parts installed on the frame, screening parts, such as a cylindrical screen, a horizontal screen, etc., a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission part, etc. The crushing part is composed of a casing, a center shaft, a drum whose ring peripheral surface is evenly distributed with grooves that are embedded with racks, a wood adjusting plate, etc. The centre shaft of the cylindrical screen can also be used as a spray pipe. The extraction rate of the starch is high, and the utility model is suitable for the production of the starch of potatoes.

Description

Energy saving potato grinding separator
The utility model relates to a kind of cutting of adopting rotation or tearing parts the energy-conservation potato class seat file seperator that the fragmental device of material and screening plant constitute, and is applicable to that potato class such as Ipomoea batatas, potato, cassava, lotus rhizome or similar starch-containing results material grinding separate.
The production of starch, general through the starch-containing material of cleaning is ground into pulpous state, remove by filter technological processes such as slag, filter pulp precipitation, separation, drying and carry out.Chinese patent CN92214139.8 provides a kind of pulverizing seperator, is to be made up of frame, rack-mounted beater disintegrating machine, motor and transmission device, two layer screen screening device and screenings agitating device and screenings agitating device etc.This pulverizing seperator is owing to adopt beater disintegrating machine, and the strike by hammer leaf is the fragmentation of potato class, and the coarsegrain after the fragmentation, potato class are more, and the recovery rate of starch is reduced, and the starch in the potato class does not obtain extracting, and complete machine structure is comparatively complicated.
The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome in the prior art not enough, provides a kind of starch extraction rate energy-conservation potato grinding separator higher, simple in structure.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of energy-conservation potato grinding separator, by frame, rack-mounted pulverizing part, motor and reductor and running part, comprise that drum sieve and shell thereof and 4 hangers by symmetry are actively connected on one deck on the frame or the screening of overlapping two-layer screen cloth is partly formed, its feature part is:
The described part of pulverizing comprises: charging aperture (32) and feed opening (33) are arranged and the shell (38) on frame (1) of being fixedly connected, the axis (35) of shell (38) is passed at two ends, the two ends of axis (35) all are equipped with belt pulley (6) and bearing block (15), and bearing block (15) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), pass the center and the cylindrical drum (34) on the axis (35) in shell (38) that is fixedly connected, being evenly distributed with one group of groove (37) on the outer circumference surface of this cylindrical drum (34) vertically and rabbeting respectively has metal rack (39).
Described running part comprises: on motor (3) axle and belt pulley, the central shaft tube (19) that connects with deceleration arbor (17) by universal joint (18), be socketed with jackshaft (11) and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks (13) on the frame (1), be socketed in belt pulley (7) and (8) at jackshaft (11) two ends, be socketed with jackshaft (12) and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks (14) on the frame (1), be socketed in the belt pulley (9) and the eccentric wheel (10) at jackshaft (12) two ends respectively, one end connects the connecting rod (36) that the other end connects with screen cloth (29) hinges with eccentric wheel (10), between belt pulley (9) and (7), between belt pulley (8) and motor (3) wheel (9) and (7), between the belt pulley of belt pulley (8) and motor (3), between the belt pulley of the belt pulley of motor (3) and pulverizing part one side, all be with belt between the belt pulley of pulverizing part opposite side and the belt pulley (5) of reductor (4);
Central shaft tube (19) passes drum sieve (21) center of described screening part and is fixedly connected, central shaft tube (19) two ends are socketed with bearing block (22) and (23) respectively and are fixedly mounted on the frame (1), be positioned at (21) one sections central shaft tubes of drum sieve (19) and be distributed with hole for water spraying (20), radially can also be connected with bracing piece (30) between drum sieve (21) and the central shaft tube (19), one end movable sleeve of central shaft tube (19) is connected to water inlet pipe (42), and there is the sparge pipe that is distributed with hole for water spraying (16) that is connected with turnover pipe (42) screen cloth (29) top.
In the utility model technical solution, on the tooth bar (39) of both sides and correspondence position an annular groove is arranged respectively on the outer circumference surface of described cylindrical drum (34), this groove can have tommyhead bolt chucking back tommyhead bolt to pass cylindrical drum (34) wall and fastening with nut in twos between the tooth between the interior bar (39) of tooth.
In the utility model technical solution, on the described shell (38) of pulverizing cylindrical drum (34) below in the part bar hole is arranged, and pass this bar hole with bolt and be connected with a wooden adjustable plate (40).
In the utility model technical solution, the quantity of described one group of groove (37) can be 24-50.
In the utility model technical solution, the structure of described drum sieve and screen cloth is all consistent with prior art, respectively by the metal tank bracket, is fixed on the tank bracket and formations such as wire netting and nonmetal net.
In the utility model technical solution, described shell (38) the top charging aperture (32) of pulverizing part locates to be provided with water inlet pipe (31).
The utlity model has following characteristics:
(1) pulverizing the cylindrical drum (34) that is arranged with the high metal rack of one group of hardness on the periphery that part adopts rotation at a high speed scrapes the potato class and is whittled into silk, good crushing effect, the starch extract content improves 5-10% than prior art, and the starch color and luster is pure white, and product quality is better;
(2) central shaft tube 19 is both as the central shaft that drives drum sieve, again as sparge pipe, and dual-use material, and screenings is mixed repeatedly stir, improve starch extraction rate in rotating filter separates;
(3) on the shell 38 below the cylindrical drum 34 of pulverizing part, the wooden adjustable plate 40 that can move adjusting is set, had both made the potato class suitable, can avoid again because of there being hard things such as stone to damage metal rack 39, service life extended period by the degree of scraping;
(4) complete machine structure is simple, and is easy to manufacture, and installation and maintenance are convenient, and power consumption is low, energy-conservation obvious, per hour handles bright potato 1800-2100 kilogram, and operating efficiency is higher.
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-frame, 2-burr machine (promptly pulverizing part), 3-motor, the 4-reductor, 5,6,7,8, the 9-belt pulley, the 10-eccentric wheel, 11, change 13 in the middle of the 12-, 14, the 15-bearing block, the 16-sparge pipe, 17-deceleration arbor, 18-universal joint, 19-central shaft tube, 20-hole for water spraying 21-drum sieve, 22, the 23-bearing block, the 24-water inlet pipe, the 25-valve, the outlet of 26-powder slurry, 27-slag-drip opening, the 28-screen cloth, 29-sieve, 30-bracing piece, the 31-water inlet pipe, 32-charging aperture, 33-feed opening, the 34-cylindrical drum, the 35-axis, 36-connects cash, the 37-groove, 38-shell, 39-tooth bar, the wooden adjustable plate of 40-, 41-valve, 42-water inlet pipe, 43-T shape bolt, the 44-hanger.
The utility model is described in further detail to cross embodiment below:
A kind of energy-conservation potato grinding separator by frame 1, is installed the pulverizing part 2 on the frame 1, motor 3 and reductor 4 and driving section, and the screening part is formed.Pulverize that part includes charging aperture 32 and feed opening 33 and the shell 38 on frame 1 of being fixedly connected, the axis 35 of shell 38 is passed at two ends, and axis 35 is positioned at the outer two ends of shell 38 and belt pulley 6 and bearing block 15 and bearing block 15 are installed respectively are fixedly mounted on the frame 1; Pass the center and be fixedly connected the cylindrical drum on the axis 35 34 in shell 38, evenly arranged along the axial on the outer circumference surface of cylindrical drum 34 have one group of totally 50 groove 37, all rabbet in each groove 37 an abrasion-resistant stee Saw blade 39 that hardness is higher is arranged, on the tooth bar 39 of both sides and correspondence position an annular groove is arranged respectively on the outer circumference surface of cylindrical drum 34, be provided with tommyhead bolt 43 in this groove in twos between the tooth bar 39, each tommyhead bolt 43 passes cylindrical drum 34 walls one end and is stuck in the other end screw rod fastening connection of nut on two tooth bars 39, on the shell 38 of cylindrical drum 34 belows a bar hole is arranged, pass this bar hole wooden adjustable plate 40 that is fixedly connected with bolt, the position-controllable system potato class of mobile bolt and wooden adjustable plate 40 is by the degree of scraping in bar hole.Running part comprises, belt pulley on 3 on the motor, the central shaft tube 19 that connects with deceleration arbor 17 by universal joint 18, be socketed with jackshaft 11 and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks 13 on the frame 1, be socketed in the belt pulley 7 and 8 at jackshaft 11 two ends, be socketed with middle part axle 12 and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks 14 on the frame 1, be socketed in the belt pulley 9 and the eccentric wheel 10 at jackshaft 12 two ends respectively, one end connects the connecting rod 36 that the other end connects with screen cloth 29 hinges with eccentric wheel 10, between the belt pulley 9 and 7, the belt pulley of motor 3 and pulverizing between the belt pulley of a side on the part axis 35 between the belt pulley of belt pulley 8 and motor 3, all being with belt screening part on the axis 35 between the belt pulley 5 of the belt pulley 6 of opposite side and reductor 4 comprises: structure is same as the drum sieve 21 and the overlapping two- layer screen cloth 28 and 29 that connects of prior art, drum sieve 21 1 ends are in abutting connection with the feed opening 33 of pulverizing part and this end position is higher and other end position is lower, drum sieve 21 is covered with shell 38 and feed opening 33 1 end openings so that the potato material of pulverizing is imported in the drum sieve 21, the other end has slag-drip opening 27 and powder slurry outlet 26, overlapping screen cloth 28 and 29 is positioned at the below of slag-drip opening 27 and is obliquely installed, slag-drip opening 27 1 end positions are higher and other end position is lower, and an end of 4 hangers 44 is actively connected on the frame, the uniform symmetry of the other end is actively connected on screen cloth 29(or 28) on; Central shaft tube 19 passes drum sieve 21 centers and is fixedly connected with it, central shaft tube 19 two ends are socketed with bearing block 22 and 23 and be fixedly mounted on the frame 1 respectively, be positioned on 21 1 sections central shaft tubes 19 of drum sieve and be distributed with hole for water spraying 20, radially being connected with one group of 5 uniform bracing piece 30(between drum sieve 21 and the central shaft tube 19 can be one or more groups), the central shaft tube 19 termination activities of low side are connected with water inlet pipe 42, and there is the sparge pipe that is distributed with hole for water spraying 16 that is connected with water inlet pipe 42 screen cloth 29 and 28 top.
During use, actuating motor 3, motor 3 is on the one hand by belt pulley 8,7,9 and eccentric wheel 10 drive screen clothes 28 and 29 reciprocally swinging back and forth, belt pulley by axis 35 1 sides drives axis 35 rotations on the other hand, the belt pulley 6 of axis 35 opposite sides drives reductor 4 work again by belt pulley 5, deceleration arbor 7 drives drum sieve 21 rotations again by universal joint 18 and central shaft tube 19, open the valve of water inlet pipe 31 and water inlet pipe 42, the potato class that constantly will pulverize drops into from charging aperture 32, screenings material after the pulverizing is discharged from feed opening 33 and is entered in the drum sieve 21, the powder slurry is discharged from powder slurry outlet 26 and is entered the slurries holder after sieving, slag charge is discharged from slag-drip opening 27 and is sieved once more through screen cloth 28 and 29, powder is starched and is leaked down to enter the slurries holder, and slag charge drops out outside the device from the screen cloth bottom.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of energy-conservation potato grinding separator, by frame, rack-mounted pulverizing part, motor and reductor and driving section, comprise that drum sieve and shell thereof and 4 hangers by symmetry are actively connected on one deck on the frame or the screening of overlapping two-layer screen cloth is partly formed, it is characterized in that:
Described pulverizing part comprises: charging aperture (32) and feed opening (33) are arranged and be fixedly connected and go up shell (38) in frame (1), the axis (35) of shell (38) is passed at two ends; The two ends of axis (35) all are equipped with belt pulley (6) and bearing block (15), and bearing block (15) is fixedly mounted on frame (1); Pass the center and the cylindrical drum (34) on the axis (35) in shell (38) that is fixedly connected, the one group of groove (37) that evenly distributes vertically on the outer circumference surface of this cylindrical drum (34) is also rabbeted respectively metal rack (39);
Described running part comprises: the belt pulley on motor (3) axle, the central shaft tube (19) that connects with deceleration arbor (17) by universal joint (18), be socketed with jackshaft (11) and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks (13) on the frame (1), be socketed in belt pulley (7) and (8) at jackshaft (11) two ends, be socketed with jackshaft (12) and be fixedly mounted on 2 bearing blocks (14) on the frame (1), be socketed in the belt pulley (9) and the eccentric wheel (10) at jackshaft (12) two ends respectively, one end connects the connecting rod (36) that the other end connects with screen cloth (29) hinges with eccentric wheel (10), between belt pulley (9) and (7), between the belt pulley of belt pulley (8) and motor (3), between the belt pulley of the belt pulley of motor (3) and pulverizing part one side, all be with belt between the belt pulley of pulverizing part opposite side and the belt pulley (5) of reductor (4);
Central shaft tube (19) passes garden shaft screen (21) center of described screening part and is fixedly connected, central shaft tube (19) two ends are socketed with bearing block (22) and (23) respectively and are fixedly mounted on the frame (1), be positioned at (21) one sections central shaft tubes of garden shaft screen (19) and be distributed with hole for water spraying (20), radially can also be connected with bracing piece (30) between garden shaft screen (21) and the central shaft tube (19), one end movable sleeve of central shaft tube (19) is connected to water inlet pipe (42), and there is the sparge pipe that is distributed with hole for water spraying (16) of the energy that links to each other with water inlet pipe (42) screen cloth (29) top.
2, by the described energy-conservation potato grinding separator of claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the tooth bar (39) of both sides and correspondence position an annular groove is arranged respectively on the outer garden side face of described garden column casing (34), can have tommyhead bolt chucking back tommyhead bolt to pass garden column casing (34) wall and fastening in this groove in twos between the tooth bar (39) with nut.
3,, it is characterized in that on the described shell (38) of pulverizing garden column casing (34) below in the part bar hole being arranged, and pass this bar hole with bolt and be connected with a wooden adjustable plate (40) by claim 1 or 2 described energy-conservation potato grinding separators.
By claim 1 or 2 described energy-conservation potato grinding separators, it is characterized in that 4, the quantity of described one group of groove (37) is 24-50.
5, by the described energy-conservation potato grinding separator of claim 3, the quantity that it is characterized in that described one group of groove (37) is 24-50.
CN 93239332 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Energy saving potato grinding separator Expired - Fee Related CN2171991Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93239332 CN2171991Y (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Energy saving potato grinding separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93239332 CN2171991Y (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Energy saving potato grinding separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2171991Y true CN2171991Y (en) 1994-07-20

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ID=33813881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93239332 Expired - Fee Related CN2171991Y (en) 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Energy saving potato grinding separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2171991Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276737A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-14 马同金 Starch separator
CN103752065A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王克忠 Fiber separation screen
CN108453616A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 Radix Notoginseng grinding device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276737A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-14 马同金 Starch separator
CN102276737B (en) * 2011-08-15 2013-07-03 马同金 Starch separator
CN103752065A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王克忠 Fiber separation screen
CN103752065B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-01-20 王克忠 A kind of fiber separation sieve
CN108453616A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 Radix Notoginseng grinding device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee