CN109201448A - A kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109201448A
CN109201448A CN201811097232.8A CN201811097232A CN109201448A CN 109201448 A CN109201448 A CN 109201448A CN 201811097232 A CN201811097232 A CN 201811097232A CN 109201448 A CN109201448 A CN 109201448A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
fertilizer
rotation axis
screen drum
screening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811097232.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109201448B (en
Inventor
高亚成
蒋广志
徐小伟
陈景民
顾超逸
姚红光
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Anhui Guan Hua Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Anhui Guan Hua Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811097232.8A priority Critical patent/CN109201448B/en
Publication of CN109201448A publication Critical patent/CN109201448A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109201448B publication Critical patent/CN109201448B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • B07B1/24Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/52Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/55Cleaning with fluid jets

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer to clean screening plant, including support plate outer cylinder, feeding cylinder, level-one discharge barrel, collecting part and level-one fertilizer collecting tank, surrounding is provided with supporting leg under support plate, support plate upper end middle position is connected with outer cylinder, outer cylinder lower end is connected with sieve, vibrator is provided on sieve, sieve is arranged with collecting part, screening component is provided in outer cylinder, screening component side connects outer cylinder by feeding cylinder, screening component is connected with affixed driving part on the supporting plate through feeding cylinder, the feed hopper connecting with feeding cylinder is provided on driving part, screening component includes the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads being provided on outer surface along screw-type protrusion.The present invention solves the bad screening of fertilizer, the hole on screen drum is easy blocking by screening component, driving part, spray module and the combination of second level cleaning assembly, and the difficult cleaning of problem of screen drum, good with screening fertilizer effect, screening efficiency is high, and practicability and applicability are good.

Description

A kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to sieving machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant.
Background technique
Sieving machine is exactly using rotation, vibration, and back and forth, various raw materials and various primary product are passed through in the movement such as shake Sieve, which is sorted, is divided into several grades by material size size, or moisture therein, impurity etc. are removed, then carries out in next step Processing and mechanical equipment used when improving product quality.
The screening of fertilizer is a step indispensable in chemical fertilizer production manufacture, and screening fertilizer will use screening dress It sets, and existing screening fertilizer device is directly to pass through vibration using sieve to be sieved a bit, such fertilizer is easy to from sieve The edge of net is fallen, and leads to the screening efficiency of fertilizer lowly and screening effect is poor, existing screening fertilizer device other It is to be sieved using screen drum, the hole on such screen drum was easy blocking at that time, and screen drum not sieve so that screening effect is bad by easy cleaning Component efficiency reduces, so that the practicability of screening plant and applicability are restricted.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening Device solves the bad screening of fertilizer by screening component, driving part, spray module and second level cleaning assembly, on screen drum Hole is easy blocking, and the difficult cleaning of problem of screen drum, has screening fertilizer effect good, and screening efficiency is high, practicability and applicability It is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant, including Supporting leg, support plate, screening component, driving part, feed hopper, outer cylinder, feeding cylinder, level-one discharge barrel, collecting part and level-one Fertilizer collecting tank, surrounding is provided with supporting leg under the support plate, and support plate upper end middle position is connected with outer cylinder, described Outer cylinder lower end is connected with sieve, is provided with vibrator on the sieve, and the sieve is arranged with collecting part, in the outer cylinder It is provided with screening component, the screening component side connects outer cylinder by feeding cylinder, and the screening component is connected through feeding cylinder There is affixed driving part on the supporting plate, the feed hopper connecting with feeding cylinder, the screening are provided on the driving part The component other side connects outer cylinder by level-one discharge barrel, and level-one discharge barrel side is connected with affixed level-one on the supporting plate Fertilizer collecting tank, the screening component include the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads, on the outside of the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads It is provided with suitable screw-type protrusion on surface, is also evenly arranged with level-one sieve on the hollow rotation screen drum outer surface of step of threads Hole.
Preferably, the screening component further includes second level thread hollow rotation screen drum and level-one cleaning assembly, the level-one Thread hollow rotates screen drum setting in second level thread hollow rotation screen drum, is provided on the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads The level-one cleaning assembly being connected on second level thread hollow rotation inboard wall of riddle drum, second level thread hollow rotation screen drum side are set It is equipped with second level discharge barrel, the second level discharge barrel is arranged with second level fertilizer collecting tank, the second level discharge barrel and second level fertilizer It is connected between collecting tank by second level discharge nozzle.
Preferably, minus thread type protrusion, the second level are provided on the second level thread hollow rotation screen drum outer surface Second level sieve pore is also evenly arranged on thread hollow rotation screen drum outer surface, the diameter in level-one sieve pore hole is sieved greater than second level The diameter in hole hole.
Preferably, the level-one cleaning assembly includes the second motor, bristle and the second rotation axis, the second level thread hollow On rotation inboard wall of riddle drum it is connected with the second motor, the output end of second motor is connected with the second rotation axis, and described second Rotation axis rotates inboard wall of riddle drum with second level thread hollow by bearing two and connect, uniformly distributed in second rotation axis to have brush Hair.
Preferably, the driving part includes first motor, the first rotation axis, driving wheel, belt, driven wheel and from turn Moving axis, the output end of the first motor are connected with the first rotation axis, driving wheel, the master are socketed in first rotation axis Driven wheel is connected by belt on driving wheel, perforation is provided in the driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected by perforation from turn Moving axis is uniformly connected with connecting rod on the driven rotation axis, and the driven rotation axis connects screening component by connecting rod.
Preferably, the collecting part includes discharge bucket, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, recovery tube, drainpipe, returns Case and discharge casing are received, is connected with recovery tube and drainpipe under the discharge bucket, the is provided between the discharge bucket and recovery tube One solenoid valve is provided with second solenoid valve between the discharge bucket and drainpipe, recycling bins are connected under the recovery tube, described Discharge casing is connected under drainpipe.
Preferably, spray module and second level cleaning assembly, the spray module and second level cleaning are provided in the outer cylinder Component is arranged above screening component.
Preferably, the spray module includes fixed frame, third motor, third rotation axis and spray head, the outer cylinder it is interior Wall upper end is connected with fixed frame, and third motor is provided in the fixed frame, and the fixed frame lower end is provided with water spray groove, institute It states and is provided with the third rotation axis connecting with the output end of third motor in water spray groove, the third rotation axis passes through bearing three It is connect with fixed frame, sparge pipe is provided in the third rotation axis, side is evenly arranged with and sprays in the third rotation axis The spray head of water pipe connection.
Preferably, the second level cleaning assembly includes support connecting frame, electric expansion push rod and long brush, the water spray group Part is arranged with the support connecting frame affixed with outer tube inner wall, and electric expansion push rod is connected under the support connecting frame, described The telescopic end of electric expansion push rod is connected with long brush.
The medicine have the advantages that
1. the present invention is provided with the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads, fertilizer can be along in the hollow rotation screen drum of step of threads Along screw-type protrusion by moving from left to right, it is evenly arranged with level-one sieve pore on the hollow rotation screen drum outer surface of step of threads, fertilizer The fertilizer that diameter is greater than level-one sieve pore in material enters level-one fertilizer collecting tank along level-one discharge barrel, convenient for the collection and again of fertilizer Secondary utilization.
2. the present invention is provided with second level thread hollow rotation screen drum, it is arranged on second level thread hollow rotation screen drum outer surface Have that minus thread type is raised, fertilizer in second level thread hollow rotation screen drum along minus thread type protrusion from right toward moving left, second level Second level sieve pore is also evenly arranged on thread hollow rotation screen drum outer surface, the diameter in level-one sieve pore hole is greater than second level sieve pore hole Diameter, the fertilizer that diameter is less than level-one sieve pore and is greater than second level sieve pore in fertilizer enters second level fertilizer along second level discharge barrel Collecting tank, convenient for fertilizer collection and again utilize.
3. the present invention is provided with level-one cleaning assembly and second level cleaning assembly, level-one cleaning assembly is convenient to clean step of threads The fertilizer of hollow rotation screen drum outer surface adhesion and by the level-one sieve pore on the hollow rotation screen drum outer surface of step of threads along logical, two Grade cleaning assembly is convenient to clean the fertilizer of screening component outer surface adhesion and rotates second level thread hollow on screen drum outer surface Second level sieve pore is along leading to, so that second level sieve pore no longer blocks.
4. the present invention is provided with spray module, spray head can spray water with multi-angle, convenient for cleaner cleaning screen branch Part and outer cylinder, water enter in discharge bucket along by sieve, and then water is entered in discharge casing by drainpipe, convenient for water Discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one in a kind of specific embodiment of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the inside of the outer cylinder of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a left side for the screening component of embodiment one in a kind of specific embodiment of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention Depending on structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment two in a kind of specific embodiment of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the interior of the screening component of embodiment two in a kind of specific embodiment of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention Portion's structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a left side for the screening component of embodiment two in a kind of specific embodiment of fertilizer cleaning screening plant of the present invention Depending on structural schematic diagram.
In figure: supporting leg -1, support plate -2, screening component -3, driving part -4, feed hopper -5, outer cylinder -6, feeding cylinder - 7, level-one discharge barrel -8, collecting part -9, level-one fertilizer collecting tank -10, second level fertilizer collecting tank -11, second level discharge barrel -12, Second level discharge nozzle -13, the hollow rotation screen drum -30 of step of threads, second level thread hollow rotate screen drum -31, level-one cleaning assembly - 32, the second motor -320, bristle -321, the second rotation axis -322, first motor -40, the first rotation axis -41, driving wheel -42, Belt -43, driven wheel -44, driven rotation axis -45, spray module -60, second level cleaning assembly -61, connecting rod -62, fixed frame - 600, third motor -601, third rotation axis -602, spray head -603, support connecting frame -610, electric expansion push rod -611, long brush Son -612, discharge bucket -90, the first solenoid valve -91, second solenoid valve -92, recovery tube -93, drainpipe -94, recycling bins -95, row Water tank -96.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, by the description of the embodiment, specific embodiment party of the invention The effect and work of formula such as the shape of related each component, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, each section Make principle, manufacturing process and operate with method etc., be described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to this hair Bright inventive concept, technical solution have more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of fertilizer cleans screening plant, including supporting leg 1, support plate 2, screening component 3, driving part 4, feed hopper 5, outer cylinder 6, feeding cylinder 7, level-one discharge barrel 8, collecting part 9 and level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10, branch The lower surrounding of fagging 2 is provided with supporting leg 1, and 2 upper end middle position of support plate is connected with outer cylinder 6, and 6 lower end of outer cylinder is connected with sieve, Vibrator is provided on sieve, sieve is arranged with collecting part 9, and screening component 3,3 side of screening component are provided in outer cylinder 6 Outer cylinder 6 is connected by feeding cylinder 7, screening component 3 is connected with the driving part 4 being fixed in support plate 2 through feeding cylinder 7, drives The feed hopper 5 connecting with feeding cylinder 7 is provided on dynamic component 4,3 other side of screening component connects outer cylinder by level-one discharge barrel 8 6,8 side of level-one discharge barrel is connected with the level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10 being fixed in support plate 2, and screening component 3 includes level-one spiral shell Line hollow rotation screen drum 30 is provided on hollow 30 outer surface of rotation screen drum of step of threads along screw-type protrusion, step of threads Level-one sieve pore is also evenly arranged on hollow 30 outer surface of rotation screen drum.
Driving part 4 includes first motor 40, the first rotation axis 41, driving wheel 42, belt 43, driven wheel 44 and from turn Moving axis 45, the output end of first motor 40 are connected with the first rotation axis 41, and driving wheel 42 is socketed in the first rotation axis 41, actively Driven wheel 44 is connected by belt 43 on wheel 42, perforation is provided in driven wheel 44, driven wheel 44 passes through perforation connection from turn Moving axis 45, connecting rod 62 is uniformly connected on driven rotation axis 45, and driven rotation axis 45 connects screening component by connecting rod 62 3。
Collecting part 9 includes discharge bucket 90, the first solenoid valve 91, second solenoid valve 92, recovery tube 93, drainpipe 94, returns Case 95 and discharge casing 96 are received, recovery tube 93 and drainpipe 94 is connected under discharge bucket 90, is set between discharge bucket 90 and recovery tube 93 It is equipped with the first solenoid valve 91, second solenoid valve 92 is provided between discharge bucket 90 and drainpipe 94, is connected with back under recovery tube 93 Case 95 is received, is connected with discharge casing 96 under drainpipe 94.
Spray module 60 and second level cleaning assembly 61 are provided in outer cylinder 6, spray module 60 and second level cleaning assembly 61 are set It sets above screening component 3.
Spray module 60 include fixed frame 600, third motor 601, third rotation axis 602 and spray head 603, outer cylinder 6 it is interior Wall upper end is connected with fixed frame 600, third motor 601 is provided in fixed frame 600, it is recessed that 600 lower end of fixed frame is provided with water spray Slot, spray water groove in be provided with the third rotation axis 602 connecting with the output end of third motor 601, third rotation axis 602 passes through Bearing three is connect with fixed frame 600, sparge pipe is provided in third rotation axis 602, side is uniformly arranged in third rotation axis 602 There is the spray head 603 connecting with sparge pipe.
Second level cleaning assembly 61 includes support connecting frame 610, electric expansion push rod 611 and long brush 612, spray module 60 It is arranged with the support connecting frame 610 affixed with 6 inner wall of outer cylinder, is connected with electric expansion push rod 611 under support connecting frame 610, The telescopic end of electric expansion push rod 611 is connected with long brush 612.
When the invention works: fertilizer is poured into feed hopper 5 first, fertilizer along feed hopper 5 enter feeding cylinder 7, and into 7 side of barrel is provided with screening component 3, and fertilizer is along screening component 3 is entered, and then driving part 4 starts, and first motor 40 starts to open Dynamic, so that the first rotation axis 41 rotates, so that the driving wheel 42 being socketed in the first rotation axis 41 rotates, driving wheel 42 passes through Belt 43 connects driven wheel 44, and driven wheel 44 connects driven rotation axis 45, so that driven rotation axis 45 rotates, driven rotation axis 45 On be uniformly connected with connecting rod 62, driven rotation axis 45 connects screening component 3 by connecting rod 62, and the rotation of driven rotation axis 45 makes Screening component 3 rotates, screening component 3 includes the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads, outside the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads It is provided on side surface along screw-type protrusion, fertilizer is in the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads along suitable screw-type protrusion by a left side Toward moving right, it is evenly arranged with level-one sieve pore on hollow 30 outer surface of rotation screen drum of step of threads, diameter is greater than one in fertilizer The fertilizer of grade sieve pore enters level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10 along level-one discharge barrel 8, and diameter is less than the fertilizer of level-one sieve pore in fertilizer It is fallen into outer cylinder 6 from level-one sieve pore, second level cleaning assembly 61 is provided in outer cylinder 6, second level cleaning assembly 61 includes support connection Frame 610, support connecting frame 610 connect long brush 612 by electric expansion push rod 611, and electric expansion push rod 611 extends so that long Brush 612 contacts 3 outer surface of screening component, and screening component 3 is also rotating at this time, and brush 612 long in this way is convenient to clean screening The fertilizer of 3 outer surface adhesion of component and by the level-one sieve pore on hollow rotation 30 outer surface of screen drum of step of threads along logical so that one Grade sieve pore no longer blocks, and then fertilizer passes through the sieve that 6 lower end of outer cylinder connects, and fertilizer is entered in discharge bucket 90 by sieve, And the first solenoid valve 91 is opened at this time, second solenoid valve 92 is closed, and fertilizer is collected into recycling bins 95 by recovery tube 93, outer cylinder Spray module 60 is provided in 6, when spray module 60 works, the first solenoid valve 91 is closed, and second solenoid valve 92 is opened, spray head 603 spray water, and third motor 601 is provided in fixed frame 600, and 600 lower end of fixed frame is provided with water spray groove, spray water in groove It is provided with the third rotation axis 602 connecting with the output end of third motor 601, is provided with spray head 603 in third rotation axis 602, Third motor 601 starts, so that third rotation axis 602 rotates, so that the spray head 603 in third rotation axis 602 rotates, so that spray First 603 can spray water with multi-angle, and convenient for cleaner cleaning screening component 3 and outer cylinder 6, water is entered along by sieve In discharge bucket 90, then water is entered in discharge casing 96 by drainpipe 94.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant, including supporting leg 1, support plate 2, screening Component 3, driving part 4, feed hopper 5, outer cylinder 6, feeding cylinder 7, level-one discharge barrel 8, collecting part 9 and level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10, the lower surrounding of support plate 2 is provided with supporting leg 1, and 2 upper end middle position of support plate is connected with outer cylinder 6, and 6 lower end of outer cylinder is connected with Sieve is provided with vibrator on sieve, and sieve is arranged with collecting part 9, screening component 3, screening component are provided in outer cylinder 6 3 sides connect outer cylinder 6 by feeding cylinder 7, and screening component 3 is connected with the driving part being fixed in support plate 2 through feeding cylinder 7 4, the feed hopper 5 connecting with feeding cylinder 7 is provided on driving part 4,3 other side of screening component passes through level-one discharge barrel 8 and connects Outer cylinder 6,8 side of level-one discharge barrel are connected with the level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10 being fixed in support plate 2, and screening component 3 includes one Grade thread hollow rotates screen drum 30, is provided on hollow 30 outer surface of rotation screen drum of step of threads along screw-type protrusion, level-one Level-one sieve pore is also evenly arranged on thread hollow rotation 30 outer surface of screen drum.
Screening component 3 further includes second level thread hollow rotation screen drum 31 and level-one cleaning assembly 32, and hollow turn of step of threads The dynamic setting of screen drum 30 is provided on the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads in second level thread hollow rotation screen drum 31 and is connected to two Level-one cleaning assembly 32 on grade thread hollow rotation 31 inner wall of screen drum, second level thread hollow rotation 31 side of screen drum are provided with two Grade discharge barrel 12, second level discharge barrel 12 are arranged with second level fertilizer collecting tank 11, second level discharge barrel 12 and second level fertilizer collecting tank It is connected between 11 by second level discharge nozzle 13.
Minus thread type protrusion, second level thread hollow trundle screen are provided on second level thread hollow rotation 31 outer surface of screen drum Second level sieve pore is also evenly arranged on 31 outer surfaces of cylinder, the diameter in level-one sieve pore hole is greater than the diameter in second level sieve pore hole.
Level-one cleaning assembly 32 includes the second motor 320, bristle 321 and the second rotation axis 322, the rotation of second level thread hollow It is connected with the second motor 320 on 31 inner wall of screen drum, the output end of the second motor 320 is connected with the second rotation axis 322, and second turn Moving axis 322 rotates 31 inner wall of screen drum with second level thread hollow by bearing two and connect, uniformly distributed in the second rotation axis 322 to have brush Hair 321.
Driving part 4 includes first motor 40, the first rotation axis 41, driving wheel 42, belt 43, driven wheel 44 and from turn Moving axis 45, the output end of first motor 40 are connected with the first rotation axis 41, and driving wheel 42 is socketed in the first rotation axis 41, actively Driven wheel 44 is connected by belt 43 on wheel 42, perforation is provided in driven wheel 44, driven wheel 44 passes through perforation connection from turn Moving axis 45, connecting rod 62 is uniformly connected on driven rotation axis 45, and driven rotation axis 45 connects screening component by connecting rod 62 3。
Collecting part 9 includes discharge bucket 90, the first solenoid valve 91, second solenoid valve 92, recovery tube 93, drainpipe 94, returns Case 95 and discharge casing 96 are received, recovery tube 93 and drainpipe 94 is connected under discharge bucket 90, is set between discharge bucket 90 and recovery tube 93 It is equipped with the first solenoid valve 91, second solenoid valve 92 is provided between discharge bucket 90 and drainpipe 94, is connected with back under recovery tube 93 Case 95 is received, is connected with discharge casing 96 under drainpipe 94.
Spray module 60 and second level cleaning assembly 61 are provided in outer cylinder 6, spray module 60 and second level cleaning assembly 61 are set It sets above screening component 3.
Spray module 60 include fixed frame 600, third motor 601, third rotation axis 602 and spray head 603, outer cylinder 6 it is interior Wall upper end is connected with fixed frame 600, third motor 601 is provided in fixed frame 600, it is recessed that 600 lower end of fixed frame is provided with water spray Slot, spray water groove in be provided with the third rotation axis 602 connecting with the output end of third motor 601, third rotation axis 602 passes through Bearing three is connect with fixed frame 600, sparge pipe is provided in third rotation axis 602, side is uniformly arranged in third rotation axis 602 There is the spray head 603 connecting with sparge pipe.
Second level cleaning assembly 61 includes support connecting frame 610, electric expansion push rod 611 and long brush 612, spray module 60 It is arranged with the support connecting frame 610 affixed with 6 inner wall of outer cylinder, is connected with electric expansion push rod 611 under support connecting frame 610, The telescopic end of electric expansion push rod 611 is connected with long brush 612.
When the invention works: fertilizer is poured into feed hopper 5 first, fertilizer along feed hopper 5 enter feeding cylinder 7, and into 7 side of barrel is provided with screening component 3, and fertilizer is along screening component 3 is entered, and then driving part 4 starts, and first motor 40 starts to open Dynamic, so that the first rotation axis 41 rotates, so that the driving wheel 42 being socketed in the first rotation axis 41 rotates, driving wheel 42 passes through Belt 43 connects driven wheel 44, and driven wheel 44 connects driven rotation axis 45, so that driven rotation axis 45 rotates, driven rotation axis 45 On be uniformly connected with connecting rod 62, driven rotation axis 45 connects screening component 3 by connecting rod 62, and the rotation of driven rotation axis 45 makes It obtains screening component 3 to rotate, screening component 3 includes the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads, second level thread hollow rotation 31 and of screen drum Level-one cleaning assembly 32,7 side of feeding cylinder are provided with the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads, the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads Be provided on outer surface along screw-type protrusion, fertilizer in the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads along suitable screw-type protrusion by It moves from left to right, is evenly arranged with level-one sieve pore on hollow 30 outer surface of rotation screen drum of step of threads, diameter is greater than in fertilizer The fertilizer of level-one sieve pore enters level-one fertilizer collecting tank 10 along level-one discharge barrel 8, and diameter is less than the fertilizer of level-one sieve pore in fertilizer Material falls into second level thread hollow rotation screen drum 31 from level-one sieve pore, is provided on second level thread hollow rotation 31 outer surface of screen drum Minus thread type protrusion, fertilizer in second level thread hollow rotation screen drum 31 along minus thread type protrusion from right toward moving left, second level Second level sieve pore is also evenly arranged on thread hollow rotation 31 outer surface of screen drum, the diameter in level-one sieve pore hole is greater than second level sieve pore The diameter in hole, the fertilizer that diameter is less than level-one sieve pore and is greater than second level sieve pore in fertilizer enter second level along second level discharge barrel 12 Fertilizer collecting tank 11 is provided on the hollow rotation screen drum 30 of step of threads and is connected on second level thread hollow rotation 31 inner wall of screen drum Level-one cleaning assembly 32, level-one cleaning assembly 32 include the second motor 320, driving part 4 start while starting second electricity Machine 320, the rotation of the second rotation axis 322 drive bristle 321 to clear up the hollow fertilizer for rotating 30 outer surface adhesion of screen drum of step of threads With suitable logical, fertilizer of the diameter less than second level sieve pore in fertilizer by the level-one sieve pore on hollow rotation 30 outer surface of screen drum of step of threads It is fallen in outer cylinder 6 from second level sieve pore, second level cleaning assembly 61 is provided in outer cylinder 6, second level cleaning assembly 61 includes that support connects Connect frame 610, support connecting frame 610 connects long brush 612 by electric expansion push rod 611, electric expansion push rod 611 extend so that Long brush 612 contacts 3 outer surface of screening component, and screening component 3 is also rotating at this time, and brush 612 long in this way is convenient to clean sieve The fertilizer of 3 outer surface adhesion of sub-unit and second level thread hollow is rotated into the second level sieve pore on 31 outer surface of screen drum along logical, so that Second level sieve pore no longer blocks, and then fertilizer passes through the sieve that 6 lower end of outer cylinder connects, and fertilizer enters discharge bucket 90 by sieve In, and the first solenoid valve 91 is opened at this time, second solenoid valve 92 is closed, and fertilizer is collected into recycling bins 95 by recovery tube 93, Spray module 60 is provided in outer cylinder 6, when spray module 60 works, the first solenoid valve 91 is closed, and second solenoid valve 92 is opened, Spray head 603 sprays water, and third motor 601 is provided in fixed frame 600, and 600 lower end of fixed frame is provided with water spray groove, sprays water recessed It is provided with the third rotation axis 602 connecting with the output end of third motor 601 in slot, is provided with spray head in third rotation axis 602 603, third motor 601 starts, so that third rotation axis 602 rotates, so that the spray head 603 in third rotation axis 602 rotates, makes Spray head 603 can spray water with multi-angle, convenient for cleaner cleaning screening component 3 and outer cylinder 6, water along by sieve into Enter into discharge bucket 90, then water is entered in discharge casing 96 by drainpipe 94.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fertilizer cleans screening plant, including support plate (2), feeding cylinder (7) and level-one discharge barrel (8), the support plate (2) surrounding is provided with supporting leg (1) under, and support plate (2) the upper end middle position is connected with outer cylinder (6), it is characterised in that: institute It states outer cylinder (6) lower end and is connected with sieve, vibrator is provided on the sieve, the sieve is arranged with collecting part (9), institute It states and is provided with screening component (3) in outer cylinder (6), screening component (3) side is described by feeding cylinder (7) connection outer cylinder (6) Screening component (3) is connected with the driving part (4) being fixed on support plate (2), the driving part (4) through feeding cylinder (7) On be provided with the feed hopper (5) connecting with feeding cylinder (7), screening component (3) other side passes through level-one discharge barrel (8) and connects Outer cylinder (6), level-one discharge barrel (8) side is connected with the level-one fertilizer collecting tank (10) being fixed on support plate (2), described Screening component (3) includes the hollow rotation screen drum (30) of step of threads, hollow rotation screen drum (30) outer surface of step of threads On be provided with along screw-type protrusion, level-one is also evenly arranged on hollow rotation screen drum (30) outer surface of step of threads and is sieved Hole.
2. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 cleans screening plant, it is characterised in that: the screening component (3) is also wrapped Include second level thread hollow rotation screen drum (31) and level-one cleaning assembly (32), hollow rotation screen drum (30) setting of step of threads In second level thread hollow rotation screen drum (31), it is provided on the hollow rotation screen drum (30) of step of threads and is connected to second level spiral shell Level-one cleaning assembly (32) on hollow rotation screen drum (31) inner wall of line, second level thread hollow rotation screen drum (31) side are set It is equipped with second level discharge barrel (12), the second level discharge barrel (12) is arranged with second level fertilizer collecting tank (11), the second level discharging It is connected between cylinder (12) and second level fertilizer collecting tank (11) by second level discharge nozzle (13).
3. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 2 cleans screening plant, it is characterised in that: the second level thread hollow rotation It is provided with minus thread type protrusion on screen drum (31) outer surface, is gone back on described second level thread hollow rotation screen drum (31) outer surface It is evenly arranged with second level sieve pore, the diameter in level-one sieve pore hole is greater than the diameter in second level sieve pore hole.
4. a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the level-one cleaning group Part (32) includes the second motor (320), bristle (321) and the second rotation axis (322), and the second level thread hollow rotates screen drum (31) it is connected on inner wall the second motor (320), the output end of second motor (320) is connected with the second rotation axis (322), second rotation axis (322) is connect by bearing two and second level thread hollow rotation screen drum (31) inner wall, and described the It is uniformly distributed in two rotation axis (322) to have bristle (321).
5. a kind of fertilizer cleans screening plant according to claim 1 or described in 4, it is characterised in that: the driving part (4) Including first motor (40), the first rotation axis (41), driving wheel (42), belt (43), driven wheel (44) and driven rotation axis (45), the output end of the first motor (40) is connected with the first rotation axis (41), is socketed on first rotation axis (41) Driving wheel (42) is provided in the driven wheel (44) by belt (43) connection driven wheel (44) on the driving wheel (42) Perforation, the driven wheel (44) connect driven rotation axis (45) by perforation, are uniformly connected on the driven rotation axis (45) Connecting rod (62), the driven rotation axis (45) pass through connecting rod (62) connection screening component (3).
6. a kind of fertilizer cleans screening plant according to claim 1 or described in 4, it is characterised in that: the collecting part (9) Including discharge bucket (90), the first solenoid valve (91), second solenoid valve (92), recovery tube (93), drainpipe (94), recycling bins (95) With discharge casing (96), it is connected with recovery tube (93) and drainpipe (94) under the discharge bucket (90), the discharge bucket (90) and returns It is provided between closed tube (93) the first solenoid valve (91), is provided with the second electromagnetism between the discharge bucket (90) and drainpipe (94) Valve (92) is connected with recycling bins (95) under the recovery tube (93), is connected with discharge casing (96) under the drainpipe (94).
7. a kind of fertilizer cleans screening plant according to claim 1 or described in 4, it is characterised in that: is set in the outer cylinder (6) It is equipped with spray module (60) and second level cleaning assembly (61), the spray module (60) and second level cleaning assembly (61) setting are being sieved Above sub-unit (3).
8. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 7 cleans screening plant, it is characterised in that: the spray module (60) includes The inner wall upper end of fixed frame (600), third motor (601), third rotation axis (602) and spray head (603), the outer cylinder (6) is solid It is connected to fixed frame (600), is provided with third motor (601) in the fixed frame (600), fixed frame (600) the lower end setting There is water spray groove, be provided with the third rotation axis (602) connecting with the output end of third motor (601) in the water spray groove, The third rotation axis (602) is connect by bearing three with fixed frame (600), is provided with spray in the third rotation axis (602) Water pipe, side is evenly arranged with the spray head (603) connecting with sparge pipe on the third rotation axis (602).
9. a kind of fertilizer cleaning screening plant according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: the second level cleaning group Part (61) includes support connecting frame (610), electric expansion push rod (611) and long brush (612), and the spray module (60) is divided into Be equipped with the affixed support connecting frame (610) of outer cylinder (6) inner wall, be connected with electric expansion under the support connecting frame (610) and push away The telescopic end of bar (611), the electric expansion push rod (611) is connected with long brush (612).
CN201811097232.8A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Fertilizer washs screening plant Active CN109201448B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124979A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-16 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 A kind of granulated fertilizer screening plant

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CN107597544A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-01-19 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of cagem type classifying screen
CN207546992U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-29 四川农业大学 A kind of stem of noble dendrobium shaking screen convenient for cleaning
CN207641840U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-24 洛阳豫鹭矿业有限责任公司 A kind of spiral rotary screen

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20214115U1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-02-12 Maschinenbau Farwick Gmbh Rotating drum has perforated helical profile and interlocking profiled brush separating one grade of particulate matter from a larger grade
CN104259091A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 江苏大学 Separated double-layer rotary drum spiral screening device and method
CN105618367A (en) * 2014-11-15 2016-06-01 重庆市永川区康泰斯机械制造有限公司 Multilayer fine screening roller of roller type sand screening machine
CN106914419A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-04 山东友邦肥业科技有限公司 The lifting self-cleaning device and rotary screen of a kind of rotary screen
CN206824135U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-01-02 深圳市圣威宝混凝土有限公司 A kind of roller sieve apparatus with helical blade
CN107597544A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-01-19 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 A kind of cagem type classifying screen
CN207546992U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-29 四川农业大学 A kind of stem of noble dendrobium shaking screen convenient for cleaning
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124979A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-16 江苏瑞安特重型机械有限公司 A kind of granulated fertilizer screening plant

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