CN220897387U - Modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a modular component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, includes connecting cap, supporting seat, bracing piece and canopy hack lever, and connecting cap lower part has the connection base and is provided with the adapter sleeve down, and upper portion has spacing platform and installs the adapter sleeve, has the connector on the supporting seat and has offered the fixed orifices, and the while is supporting to have the spiral awl pole, and bracing piece and canopy hack lever are the modularization straight bar body, respectively with lower adapter sleeve, connector and upper adapter sleeve correspond to be connected; further, an elastic member is arranged between the upper connecting sleeve and the connecting cap, and an upper limiting plate for limiting the connecting sleeve is arranged on the connecting cap; the cultivation planting frame is formed by combining standard module components, is favorable for realizing the standardization of the structure, can save basic engineering, has the advantages of simple construction process, low construction cost, good firmness, high stability and the like, can improve the management efficiency in the production application, reduce the production cost, maintain the ecological environment and is favorable for promoting the cultivation planting production of actinidia arguta.

Description

Modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of actinidia arguta planting facilities, in particular to a module component combined actinidia arguta planting frame.

Background

The actinidia arguta belongs to fallen leaf vine plants of actinidia genus of actinidiaceae family, commonly called actinidia arguta, actinidia or actinidia, is a wild small berry with higher nutritional value, economic value and medicinal value, and has been remarkably developed in variety breeding and artificial cultivation. As the actinidia arguta is a climbing vine fruit tree, the branches and tendrils are slender and soft, and the natural growth of the actinidia arguta can generate climbing and serious intertwining phenomena, not only is the field management unfavorable, but also the normal growth of plants is affected, therefore, a cultivation planting frame must be specially built in the artificial planting process to dredge the plant growth of the plants, so that the plants can be shaped and trimmed conveniently, and the field management is implemented. The cultivation and planting frames of actinidia arguta adopted in the current production mainly have the structural forms of T-shaped frames, flat-top shed frames, hedge frames and the like, the cultivation and planting frames of the traditional structural forms generally have the problems of simple structure and wide form, wherein the bearing supports are usually cement supports, natural stone supports or wood supports, the supports made of the materials are high in strength, but have the defects of large volume and heavy weight generally, so that the labor intensity of the cultivation and planting frames is high, the maintenance difficulty is high during the production and use, and in particular, in order to improve the embedding firmness of the bearing supports, special foundation engineering structures are sometimes required to be laid under the ground, so that the construction engineering quantity and construction cost of the shed frames are further increased, the ecological environment of the land is directly damaged, and meanwhile, the growth and development of actinidia arguta are also adversely affected. Therefore, the novel structure of the actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame needs to be researched and developed, the construction efficiency of the cultivation planting frame is improved, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, the use functions are enriched, and the artificial cultivation production of actinidia arguta is promoted.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame, which optimizes and improves the design structure and the construction process of the cultivation and planting frame through the standardization of component components, enriches the use functions of the cultivation and planting frame and improves the use effect.

A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, comprising: the connecting cap, the supporting seat, the supporting rod and the shed frame rod; the lower part of the connecting cap is provided with a connecting base, at least 3 lower connecting sleeves are arranged on the lower end face of the connecting base and are respectively used for connecting the supporting rods, each lower connecting sleeve is uniformly distributed along the same horizontal circumference, the axis deflects towards the outer side in the radial direction relative to the horizontal circumference, a deflection angle A is formed relative to the vertical direction respectively, and the lower ends of the lower connecting sleeves are respectively provided with a mechanical connecting structure; the upper end of the connecting cap is connected and provided with 2 upper connecting sleeves which are respectively used for connecting the greenhouse frame rods, the 2 upper connecting sleeves are horizontally arranged back to each other, and the front ends of the upper connecting sleeves are respectively provided with a mechanical connecting structure; the support seat is provided with a plane plate body, a fixing hole penetrating through the plane plate body is formed in the plate surface, a spiral cone rod corresponding to the fixing hole structure is matched with the fixing hole, the spiral cone rod can be embedded in the fixing hole in a matched mode and is embedded under the ground in a spinning mode, the support seat is fixedly arranged on the ground, meanwhile, a connector for connecting the support rod is arranged on the upper side plate surface of the support seat, a deflection angle A is formed between the axis of the connector and the vertical direction, and a mechanical connecting structure is arranged at the upper end of the connector; the bracing piece is the modularization straight bar body, and upper and lower both ends are provided with mechanical connection structure respectively, wherein: the mechanical connecting structure at the upper end corresponds to the mechanical connecting structure on the lower connecting sleeve, the supporting rod and the connecting cap can be fixedly connected through mutual matching, the mechanical connecting structure at the lower end corresponds to the mechanical connecting structure on the connecting head, and the supporting rod and the supporting seat can be fixedly connected through mutual matching; the canopy frame rod is also a modularized straight rod body, one end of the canopy frame rod is provided with a mechanical connecting structure, the mechanical connecting structure on the canopy frame rod corresponds to the mechanical connecting structure on the upper connecting sleeve, the canopy frame rod can be fixedly connected to the connecting cap by mutual matching, and 2 canopy frame rods are kept parallel to each other or coaxially arranged.

The utility model provides a modular component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, is preferring go up the adapter sleeve with the adapter cap is articulated to be connected go up the adapter sleeve with be provided with elastic component between the adapter cap, elastic component with the adapter cap is basic elastic support go up the adapter sleeve, be in simultaneously go up the upper end of adapter sleeve and install the last limiting plate of level setting, go up limiting plate fixed connection and be in on the adapter cap, right go up the adapter sleeve carries out the space spacing, can make under the static state go up the adapter sleeve and keep the level setting state, when receiving moment effect, go up the adapter sleeve can use the articulated shaft as the center relatively the adapter cap produces the pendulum and changes, makes it has deflection angle's incline state to appear between the upper adapter sleeve with the upper limiting plate.

The module component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame is characterized in that the elastic component is preferably a plate spring, and the bottom of the upper connecting sleeve is provided with a supporting plane which can be correspondingly matched with the supporting end of the plate spring; the plate spring is fixedly arranged on the connecting cap, 2 supporting ends are mutually and symmetrically acted and supported on the supporting plane of the upper connecting sleeve respectively, and the supporting point is provided with an acting force arm H relative to the hinging point of the upper connecting sleeve.

The utility model provides a module component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, is preferably be provided with spacing platform on the connecting cap, spacing platform's upper portion both ends have spacing inclined plane respectively, be provided with simultaneously on the upper connecting sleeve with spacing inclined plane position corresponds each other's lower locating plate utilizes spacing inclined plane respectively the pair of cooperation of locating plate down limits the upper connecting sleeve is relative the biggest inclination B of upper limiting plate, and then is in the connection the biggest swing angle of rack pole on the upper connecting sleeve makes the limitation.

The utility model provides a module component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, is preferably be provided with the locating sleeve on the downside face of supporting seat, the locating sleeve is circular cylinder, with set up on the supporting seat the fixed orifices corresponds coaxial setting, and the outer circumference is the inverted conical surface, has annular sharp sword on the lower extreme end, when fixed setting is laid the supporting seat, can be in advance with the locating sleeve bulldoze to the subaerial, inject the supporting seat sets up the position, is convenient for implement to the fastening operation of spiral taper pole guarantees the degree of accuracy of supporting seat setting position.

The utility model provides a module component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, prefers be provided with on the free end of canopy hack lever and be connected with hand ring, hand ring is relative canopy frame pole is downward natural overhang to the direct gripping of field manager who stands on ground pulls, to the canopy frame pole is applyed and is swung the moment.

A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting trellis comprising: the planting frame is the module component combined actinidia arguta planting frame; the method comprises the steps of keeping the shed frame rods on each cultivation and planting frame mutually parallel, arranging and fixing the cultivation and planting frames on the ground of an orchard along the direction perpendicular to the shed frame rods in sequence, combining the mutually parallel shed frame rods to form a shed line supporting surface, and arranging metal shed lines perpendicular to the shed frame rods at intervals in the transverse direction at intervals in sequence and longitudinally paving the metal shed lines on the shed line supporting surface.

The utility model provides a modular component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting rack, is preferrably in fixed mounting keeps off the ring on the canopy hack lever, separate the baffle ring with lay on the canopy line holding surface metal canopy line corresponds the distribution setting, spacing separation the area of laying of metal canopy line satisfies the needs of actinidia arguta winding climbing, simultaneously, wrenches the canopy frame pole makes it be the inclination in order to reduce when metal canopy line height, guarantee that the metal canopy line that the distribution set up is in do not gather overlap, do not slip on the canopy line holding surface.

The utility model provides a module component combination formula actinidia arguta cultivation planting rack, preferably separate the baffle ring and be circular ring piece, the ring cover is in on the rack pole and can be relative the rack pole free rotation be provided with on separating the inboard torus of baffle ring with the perpendicular hook of anchor face and draw the round pin, the hook draw the round pin along separate the anchor face periphery evenly distributed of baffle ring and lay, turn the rack pole makes when the rack pole slope, be in on separate the baffle ring semicircle global hook draw the round pin can be hooked in by it corresponds spacing on the metal canopy line, hook draw the metal canopy line guarantees the metal canopy line can be along with the slope part of rack pole reduces highly, in order to make things convenient for the manager to climb the winding and be in the actinidia arguta branch and tendril on the metal canopy line is shaped pruning, carries out canopy field management to the plant.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the modular component combined type actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame is provided, the standard modular component combined structure is used for forming the actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame, the standardization of the cultivation planting frame structure is realized, the construction process is simplified, the construction cost is reduced, the firmness and the stability of the cultivation planting frame are enhanced, the spiral cone rod is used for installing and fixing the cultivation planting frame, the foundation engineering can be omitted, the construction difficulty is reduced, the construction strength is reduced, the ecological environment is maintained, meanwhile, the balance support of a plurality of support rods and the split design structure of two-section type canopy frame rods are adopted, the support rods, the canopy frame rods and other component components can be replaced and maintained under the condition of not affecting the growth of actinidia arguta, the stability and the reliability of the use of the cultivation planting frame are improved, the cultivation frame is applied to the cultivation production of actinidia arguta, the field planting management can be facilitated and improved, the operation efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the artificial cultivation production of actinidia arguta is promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting trellis.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation planting frame.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion at i in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section C-C of FIG. 3.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the connection cap.

Fig. 6 is a view showing the structure of the connecting cap in the state that the upper connecting sleeve is inclined.

Fig. 7 is a side view of the connection cap.

Fig. 8 is a top view of the connector cap.

Fig. 9 is a front view of the support base structure.

Fig. 10 is a top view of a support structure.

Fig. 11 is a structural view of the support bar.

Fig. 12 is a construction diagram of a canopy frame pole.

Wherein: 1 is a lower connecting sleeve, 2 is an upper connecting sleeve, 3 is a connector, 4 is a plate spring, 5 is an upper limit plate, 6 is a limit platform, 7 is a lower limit plate, 8 is a locating sleeve, 9 is a conical rod sleeve, 10 is a connecting cap, 11 is a supporting seat, 12 is a supporting rod, 13 is a canopy frame rod, 14 is a spiral conical rod, 15 is a hand-pulled ring, 16 is a metal canopy wire, 17 is a separation baffle ring, 18 is a hooking pin, 19 is a connecting base, 20 is a cultivation planting frame, 21 is a canopy wire support, 22 is a limit ring, 23 is a fixed sleeve, and 24 is a plane plate body.

Detailed Description

Further, the technical scheme of the utility model is specifically described with reference to specific embodiments and attached drawings.

A modular component combined type actinidia arguta cultivation and planting shed frame is shown in fig. 1, and is formed by combining a cultivation and planting frame 20, a shed line support 21, a metal shed line 16 and a separation baffle ring 17, wherein the cultivation and planting frame 20 is a modular component combined type actinidia arguta cultivation and planting frame.

The cultivation and planting frame 20, as shown in fig. 2, is composed of a connecting cap 10, a supporting seat 11, a supporting rod 12, a canopy frame rod 13 and a spiral cone rod 14 in the form of module components; the connecting cap 10, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the lower end has a circular connecting base 19, the upper end has a rectangular limiting platform 6, 3 lower connecting sleeves 1 uniformly distributed along the same circumference are arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting base 19, the axes of the lower connecting sleeves 1 deflect towards the radial outer side of the circumference axially relative to the connecting base 19 to form a deflection angle A, the lower ends are respectively provided with connecting internal threads, the upper end surface of the limiting platform 6 is provided with an embedded groove, meanwhile, two end areas are provided with limiting inclined planes, plate springs 4 fixedly connected with the connecting cap 10 are embedded in the embedded groove, 2 upper connecting sleeves 2 are correspondingly arranged on the upper parts of the plate springs 4, upper limiting plates 5 are correspondingly arranged on the upper parts of the upper connecting sleeves 2, the front ends are provided with internal connecting threads, two sides of the rod bodies are respectively provided with lower positioning plates 7 correspondingly matched with the limiting inclined planes, the upper connecting sleeves 2 are respectively hinged with the connecting cap 10, the upper connecting plates 5 are correspondingly connected with the lower connecting sleeves 2 in a static state, and the upper connecting caps 2 are correspondingly connected with the upper connecting sleeves 2, the upper connecting plates 2 are in a state of being kept in a horizontal state, and the upper connecting caps 2 are correspondingly connected with the upper connecting caps 2, and the upper connecting caps 2 are in a state of the opposite to the upper connecting caps 2, the upper connecting caps 2 are in a state of being in a certain state, and the state of being in which the opposite to the upper connecting caps 2 are in a state, and the upper connecting caps 2 are in a state being in a supporting a state in a supporting state; the supporting seat 11 is provided with a circular plane plate body 24, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the upper end of the plane plate body 24 is provided with a conical rod sleeve 9 and a connector 3, the lower end of the plane plate body is provided with a positioning sleeve 8 coaxial with the conical rod sleeve 9, the outer side surface of the positioning sleeve 8 is an inverted conical surface, the end head of the lower end is provided with an annular sharp edge, the plane plate body 24 is provided with a fixing hole for communicating the conical rod sleeve 9 and the positioning sleeve 8, the spiral conical rod 14 matched with the supporting seat 11 is embedded in the fixing hole in a matched manner, the supporting seat 11 can be screwed and fixed, the deflection angle of the connector 3 relative to the plane plate body 24 is the same as the deflection angle of the lower connecting sleeve 1 relative to the connecting base 19, and the upper end is provided with a connecting external thread; the supporting rod 12, as shown in fig. 11, is a circular rod body made of metal material, and has a length of 1.6-1.8 meters, one end is provided with a connecting external thread, and the other end is provided with a connecting internal thread, wherein: the connecting external threads can be correspondingly matched with the connecting internal threads formed on the lower connecting sleeve 1, so that the supporting rods 12 are connected to the connecting cap 10, the connecting internal threads can be correspondingly matched with the connecting external threads formed on the connecting head 3, the supporting rods 12 are correspondingly connected to the supporting seat 11, and 3 supporting rods 12 connected to the same connecting cap 10 can form supporting points distributed in a regular triangle on the ground, and the supporting points are respectively fixed and positioned by the supporting seat 11, so that the cultivation planting frame 20 has higher structural stability and supporting reliability; as shown in fig. 12, the canopy frame rod 13 is also a circular rod body made of metal material, and has a length of 0.9-1.1 m, one end is provided with a connecting external thread correspondingly matched with the connecting internal thread formed on the upper connecting sleeve 2, the canopy frame rod 13 can be fixedly connected to the connecting cap 10 through threaded matching, and the other end is provided with a hand pulling ring 15.

Arranging the cultivation and planting frames 20 in the same direction in sequence in a planting area of an actinidia arguta orchard, wherein as shown in fig. 1, the height of each cultivation and planting frame 20 is 1.8-2.0 meters, the width of each cultivation and planting frame 20 is 2.0-2.2 meters, the frame rods 13 on each cultivation and planting frame 20 are kept parallel to each other and perpendicular to the arrangement direction, and the frame rods 13 parallel to each other are combined to form a frame line supporting surface; the two ends of the arrangement sequence of the cultivation and planting frames 20 are respectively and correspondingly provided with the canopy line brackets 21 which are provided with gantry structures outside the planting areas of the actinidia arguta, the metal canopy lines 16 and the canopy frame rods 13 are mutually and vertically paved on the canopy line supporting surfaces, the two ends are respectively fixed on the canopy line brackets 21, and the metal canopy lines 16 are correspondingly distributed 4 in total on the canopy line supporting surfaces; the separation blocking ring 17, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, corresponds to the metal shed wire 16 laid on the shed wire supporting surface, is limited by a limiting ring 22 and a fixing sleeve 23 in a matched manner, is arranged on the shed frame rod 13 and can rotate relative to the shed frame rod 13, 3 hooking pins 18 are arranged on the inner circular surface of the separation blocking ring 17, the hooking pins 18 are uniformly distributed along the concentric circumference of the separation blocking ring 17, and can ensure that at least 1 hooking pin 18 is positioned on the upper half circumference of the separation blocking ring 17 no matter in any state of the separation blocking ring 17, and can play a role of hooking connection on the corresponding metal shed wire 16.

In the application of the cultivation, planting and production of the actinidia arguta, the module component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting shed frames of the embodiment are arranged in parallel and are built in the actinidia arguta orchard land planting area, so that the shed line supporting surface of the module component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting shed frames integrally covers the actinidia arguta planting area; when in cultivation, each cultivation and planting frame 20 is provided with 3 support rods 12 in an inclined state and is fixedly arranged on the ground in a regular triangle distribution manner, so that climbing base points of actinidia arguta are increased, the restriction requirement on cultivation and planting modes can be reduced compared with the traditional canopy frame upright posts, the actinidia arguta planted in a planting area can selectively climb and grow along 1 support rod 12, and the actinidia arguta branches and tendrils are guided to the canopy line support surface by utilizing the support rods 12 and are respectively wound on the metal canopy lines 16 in sequence, so that the actinidia arguta branches and tendrils can keep normal and orderly growth; when the field management on the shed such as shaping, trimming, fruit harvesting and the like is carried out, the corresponding hand-pulled ring 15 can be pulled down in the operation area, so that at least 1 shed frame rod 13 in the local area swings downwards, the metal shed wires 16 are hooked and pulled through the separation baffle ring 17, the horizontal heights of the metal shed wires 16 along with the shed frame rods 13 are reduced to different degrees, and management operation of the shed roof can be carried out on the actinidia arguta branches without other auxiliary ascending tools by management staff, so that the operation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; the supporting rods 12 are made of metal, so that the strength is high, the rod diameter is small, and a triangular supporting structure is adopted, so that the stability is good, the land occupancy rate is low, the plant intervention is small, and the ground operation of soil, fertilization and disease management cannot be affected; meanwhile, the combined design structure of the module components is adopted, basic engineering is omitted, construction difficulty can be reduced, construction engineering quantity is reduced, structural firmness is improved, a plurality of matched balance supporting structures of the supporting rods 12 and the split structure of the canopy frame rods 13 are further adopted, the supporting rods 12 or the canopy frame rods 13 can be replaced and maintained under the condition that the growth of actinidia arguta is not affected, the reliability of the use of the cultivation planting canopy frame is improved, and normal growth production of actinidia arguta is guaranteed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted in cultivation of module component combination formula actinidia arguta which characterized in that includes: the connecting cap (10), the supporting seat (11), the supporting rod (12) and the shed frame rod (13); the lower part of the connecting cap (10) is provided with a connecting base (19), at least 3 lower connecting sleeves (1) are arranged on the lower end face of the connecting base (19), each lower connecting sleeve (1) is uniformly distributed along the same horizontal circumference, the axis deflects towards the outer side in the radial direction relative to the horizontal circumference, a deflection angle A is formed relative to the vertical direction respectively, and the lower ends are respectively provided with mechanical connecting structures; the upper end of the connecting cap (10) is connected and provided with 2 upper connecting sleeves (2), the 2 upper connecting sleeves (2) are horizontally arranged back to each other, and the front ends of the upper connecting sleeves are respectively provided with a mechanical connecting structure; the support seat (11) is provided with a plane plate body (24), a fixing hole penetrating through the plane plate body (24) is formed in the plate surface, a spiral conical rod (14) corresponding to the fixing hole structure is matched with the fixing hole, the spiral conical rod (14) can be embedded in the fixing hole in a matched mode and is embedded under the ground in a spinning mode, the support seat (11) is fixedly arranged on the ground, meanwhile, the upper side plate surface of the support seat (11) is provided with a connector (3), a deflection angle A is formed between the axis of the connector (3) and the vertical direction, and a mechanical connecting structure is arranged at the upper end of the connector; the bracing piece (12) is the modularization straight body of rod, and upper and lower both ends are provided with mechanical connection structure respectively, wherein: the mechanical connection structure at the upper end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the lower connecting sleeve (1), the support rod (12) and the connecting cap (10) can be fixedly connected by mutual matching, the mechanical connection structure at the lower end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the connector (3), and the support rod (12) and the supporting seat (11) can be fixedly connected by mutual matching; the shed frame rod (13) is also a modularized straight rod body, one end of the shed frame rod is provided with a mechanical connecting structure, the mechanical connecting structure on the shed frame rod (13) corresponds to the mechanical connecting structure on the upper connecting sleeve (2), the shed frame rod (13) can be fixedly connected to the connecting cap (10) through mutual matching, and 2 shed frame rods (13) are kept parallel or coaxially arranged.

2. A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting rack as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting sleeve (2) is hinged with the connecting cap (10), an elastic component is arranged between the upper connecting sleeve (2) and the connecting cap (10), the elastic component elastically supports the upper connecting sleeve (2) by taking the connecting cap (10) as a basis, meanwhile, the upper end of the upper connecting sleeve (2) is provided with an upper limiting plate (5) which is horizontally arranged, the upper limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected onto the connecting cap (10), the upper connecting sleeve (2) is spatially limited, the upper connecting sleeve (2) is kept in a horizontally arranged state under static state, and when moment acts, the upper connecting sleeve (2) can swing relative to the connecting cap (10) by taking the hinging shaft as the center, so that an inclined state with a deflection angle is displayed between the upper connecting sleeve (2) and the upper limiting plate (5).

3. A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting rack as defined in claim 2, wherein: the elastic component is a plate spring (4), and the bottom of the upper connecting sleeve (2) is provided with a supporting plane which can be correspondingly matched with the supporting end of the plate spring (4); the plate spring is fixedly arranged on the connecting cap (10), the 2 supporting ends are mutually and symmetrically acted and supported on the supporting plane of the upper connecting sleeve (2), and the supporting point is provided with an acting force arm H relative to the hinging point of the upper connecting sleeve (2).

4. A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting rack as defined in claim 3, wherein: be provided with spacing platform (6) on connecting cap (10), spacing platform (6) upper portion both ends have spacing inclined plane respectively, be provided with simultaneously on last adapter sleeve (2) with spacing inclined plane position mutually corresponding lower locating plate (7), utilize spacing inclined plane respectively to lower locating plate (7) cooperate spacing, inject go up adapter sleeve (2) relatively go up the biggest inclination B of limiting plate (5).

5. A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivation and planting rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the positioning sleeve (8) is arranged on the lower side plate surface of the supporting seat (11), the positioning sleeve (8) is a round cylinder, the positioning sleeve and the fixing hole formed in the supporting seat (11) are coaxially arranged in correspondence, the outer circumference is an inverted conical surface, and the lower end head is provided with an annular sharp edge.

6. A modular component combination actinidia arguta cultivation and planting rack as defined in claim 5, wherein: the free end of the shed frame rod (13) is provided with a hand pull ring (15), and the hand pull ring (15) naturally hangs downwards relative to the shed frame rod (13).