CN220875284U

CN220875284U - Multifunctional observation box

Info

Publication number: CN220875284U
Application number: CN202322822431.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丽平; 曹胜柱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-20
Filing date: 2023-10-20
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural observation and discloses a multifunctional observation box, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the upper end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a circulating mechanism, the front end of the box body is movably connected with an observation window through a hinge, the left end and the right end of the box body are fixedly connected with handles, and the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a brake wheel; the lifting mechanism comprises a stepping motor which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body. Through using its elevating system, the structure is comparatively retrench, but the function is various, can control its inside temperature of observation box in real time through temperature sensor, if the temperature is too high, can be through reducing the height of culture dish, otherwise if the temperature is too low then can rise the culture dish height, makes the crops of its observation be in more suitable temperature always, also carries out good cultivation to it when improving its survival rate.

Description

Multifunctional observation box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural observation, in particular to a multifunctional observation box.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

The traditional agricultural observation box only comprises a frame body, then crops needing to be observed are planted in the agricultural observation box, the agricultural observation box is simple in structure and single in function, crops cannot be cultivated well, the temperature cannot be controlled well, survival of plants is not facilitated no matter whether the temperature is too high or the temperature is too low, certain influence is brought in the using process, the traditional observation box needs to be irrigated manually in actual use, and water is easy to run off in the process of irrigation, so that the irrigation efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional observation box, which solves the problem that the temperature in the box body cannot be well controlled in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional observation box, includes the box, the inner wall upper end fixedly connected with elevating system of box, the inner wall upper end fixedly connected with circulation mechanism of box, the front end of box is through hinge swing joint has the observation window, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both ends about the box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with brake wheel of box.

The lifting mechanism comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body, the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through an output shaft, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, a limiting hole is formed in the upper end of the threaded block, the inner wall of the limiting hole is in sliding connection with a limiting rod, the right end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a culture dish, and the upper end of the culture dish is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor.

Preferably, the waterproof casing is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the box body, the threaded rod is movably connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, and the lower end of the threaded rod penetrates through the upper end of the waterproof casing and extends into the waterproof casing.

Preferably, the lower end of the limiting rod penetrates through the upper end of the waterproof shell and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the box body, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the left end of the baffle is provided with a movable hole, the threaded block is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable hole, and the lower end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a heating lamp.

Preferably, the left end of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the circulation mechanism comprises a reservoir, reservoir fixed connection is in box inner wall upper end, the inner wall upper end fixedly connected with water pump of reservoir, the upper end fixedly connected with folding water pipe of water pump, both ends fixedly connected with is same filter screen around the reservoir inner wall, the culture dish with drip hole has all been seted up to the lower extreme of connecting plate.

Preferably, the left end of the folding water pipe penetrates through the right end of the culture dish.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. This multi-functional observation box through using its elevating system, the structure is comparatively retrencied, but the function is various, can control its observation box inside temperature in real time through temperature sensor, if the temperature is too high, can be through reducing the height of culture dish, otherwise if the temperature is too low then can rise the culture dish height, makes the crops that its observed be in more suitable temperature always, also carries out good cultivation to it when improving its survival rate.

2. This multi-functional observation box through using its circulation mechanism, impels in the use, irrigates the back to the inside plant of its culture dish, and unnecessary moisture can be leaked the cistern of below through the hole that drips, then in the water pump transmission to the culture dish through the filtration to this effect of accomplishing hydrologic cycle, moisture is difficult for losing has also alleviateed intensity of labour simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a connecting plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a stepping motor; 202. a threaded rod; 203. a screw block; 204. a limiting hole; 205. a limit rod; 206. a connecting plate; 207. a culture dish; 208. a temperature sensor; 209. a waterproof housing; 210. a baffle; 211. a movable hole; 212. a warm lamp; 213. a sliding groove; 214. a slide block; 3. a circulation mechanism; 301. a reservoir; 302. a water pump; 303. folding the water pipe; 304. a filter screen; 305. a drip hole; 4. an observation window; 5. a handle; 6. and a brake wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

Example 1

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a multifunctional observation box comprises a box body 1, wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 2, the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a circulating mechanism 3, the front end of the box body 1 is movably connected with an observation window 4 through a hinge, the left end and the right end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with handles 5, and the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a brake wheel 6.

The elevating system 2 includes step motor 201, step motor 201 fixedly connected with is in box 1 inner wall upper end, step motor 201 passes through output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod 202, threaded rod 202's outer wall threaded connection has screw thread piece 203, spacing hole 204 has been seted up to screw thread piece 203's upper end, spacing hole 204's inner wall sliding connection has gag lever post 205, screw thread piece 203's right-hand member fixedly connected with connecting plate 206, connecting plate 206's upper end fixedly connected with culture dish 207, culture dish 207's upper end fixedly connected with temperature sensor 208, through using its elevating system 2, the structure is comparatively simple, but the function is various, can control its inside temperature real-time through temperature sensor 208, if the temperature is too high, can be through reducing the height of culture dish 207, otherwise if the temperature is too low then can rise culture dish 207 height, make its crops of observing always be in the more suitable temperature, also carry out good cultivation to it when improving its survival rate.

Further, the waterproof housing 209 of box 1 inner wall upper end fixedly connected with, threaded rod 202 passes through bearing swing joint at the inner wall lower extreme of box 1, and the lower extreme of threaded rod 202 runs through in waterproof housing 209's upper end and extends to waterproof housing 209 in, through using waterproof housing 209, can effectively protect its step motor 201, prevents the erosion that receives steam.

Further, the lower end of the limiting rod 205 penetrates through the upper end of the waterproof shell 209 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the limiting rod 205 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the limiting rod 205 is used for limiting the threaded block 203 in the using process.

Further, the baffle 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the movable hole 211 is formed in the left end of the baffle 210, the thread block 203 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole 211, the heating lamp 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the heating lamp 212 is used for conveniently heating the temperature inside the box body 1.

Further, the left end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 213, the inner wall of the sliding groove 213 is slidably connected with a sliding block 214, the sliding block 214 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate 206, and the connecting plate 206 is convenient to slide inside the box body 1 by using the sliding block 214.

Example two

With reference to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the circulation mechanism 3 further comprises a water storage tank 301, the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the upper end of the inner wall of the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected with a water pump 302, the upper end of the water pump 302 is fixedly connected with a folding water pipe 303, the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the water storage tank 301 are fixedly connected with the same filter screen 304, the lower ends of the culture dish 207 and the connecting plate 206 are provided with water dripping holes 305, and by using the circulation mechanism 3, after plants in the culture dish 207 are irrigated, redundant water can be leaked to the water storage tank 301 below through the water dripping holes 305 and then is transmitted into the culture dish 207 through the water pump 302 by filtration, so that the effect of water circulation is achieved, the water is not easy to run off, and meanwhile, the labor intensity is also reduced.

Further, the left end of the folding water pipe 303 penetrates through the right end of the culture dish 207, and the folding water pipe 303 can be used for conveniently irrigating the culture dish 207 by stretching and retracting the folding water pipe 303.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, firstly, the crop to be cultivated is placed in the culture dish 207 by opening the observation window 4, then the warm lamp 212 is turned on, then the temperature sensor 208 detects the temperature, the culture dish 207 is lifted up when the temperature is too low, the stepping motor 201 is turned on, then the output shaft rotates forward and then drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 203 to rotate, the limit rod 205 limits the threaded block 203, so that the threaded block 203 can only move up and down, thereby driving the connecting plate 206 and the culture dish 207 to move up, when the temperature sensor 208 detects that the temperature is too high, the temperature sensor 208 can rotate reversely through the stepping motor 201, so that the connecting plate 206 and the culture dish 207 are lowered, the survival of crops is prevented from being influenced by the too high temperature, and when irrigation is needed, the water pump 302 can be turned on, the water enters the culture dish 207 through the water pipe 303 after being conveyed by the water pump 302 after being filtered, and the redundant water flows into the water reservoir 301 through the water dropping hole 305, the handle 5 is convenient to carry, and the brake wheel 6 can move conveniently.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional observation box, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic lifting device is characterized in that the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (2), the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a circulating mechanism (3), the front end of the box body (1) is movably connected with an observation window (4) through a hinge, the left end and the right end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with handles (5), and the lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a brake wheel (6);

elevating system (2) are including step motor (201), step motor (201) fixedly connected with is in box (1) inner wall upper end, step motor (201) is through output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod (202), the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod (202) has screw thread piece (203), spacing hole (204) have been seted up to the upper end of screw thread piece (203), the inner wall sliding connection of spacing hole (204) has gag lever post (205), the right-hand member fixedly connected with connecting plate (206) of screw thread piece (203), the upper end fixedly connected with culture dish (207) of connecting plate (206), the upper end fixedly connected with temperature sensor (208) of culture dish (207).

2. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof box comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a waterproof shell (209) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1), a threaded rod (202) is movably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, and the lower end of the threaded rod (202) penetrates through the upper end of the waterproof shell (209) and extends into the waterproof shell (209).

3. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of gag lever post (205) runs through in waterproof housing (209) upper end and with box (1) inner wall upper end fixed connection, gag lever post (205) fixed connection is at box (1) inner wall lower extreme.

4. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 1, wherein: the novel heat insulation box is characterized in that a baffle plate (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a movable hole (211) is formed in the left end of the baffle plate (210), the threaded block (203) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole (211), and a heating lamp (212) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box body (1).

5. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (213), the inner wall of the sliding groove (213) is connected with a sliding block (214) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (214) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate (206).

6. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 1, wherein: circulation mechanism (3) are including cistern (301), cistern (301) fixed connection is in box (1) inner wall upper end, the inner wall upper end fixedly connected with water pump (302) of cistern (301), the upper end fixedly connected with folding water pipe (303) of water pump (302), both ends fixedly connected with is same filter screen (304) around cistern (301) inner wall, culture dish (207) with drip hole (305) have all been seted up to the lower extreme of connecting plate (206).

7. A multi-purpose observation box according to claim 6, wherein: the left end of the folding water pipe (303) penetrates through the right end of the culture dish (207).