CN217591751U

CN217591751U - Aquatic plant device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN217591751U
Application number: CN202221792047.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏建; 王燕; 陈亮; 樊威; 焦晓磊; 卓婷
Original assignee: Sichuan Province Neijiang City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Neijiang Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Sichuan Province Neijiang City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Neijiang Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-12

Abstract

The application discloses aquatic plant device of growing seedlings, including motor, threaded rod, seedling raising box, drain pipe, branch pipe, backup pad, seedling raising plate, outlet, support bar, level sensor, stopper, heated board, electric cabinet, temperature sensor, thermovent, seedling raising chamber, filter screen, heat dissipation fan, observation board, connecting pipe, water pump and alarm. The plants are convenient to be planted in the seedling raising box in a limiting mode, the planting height of the plants can be adjusted in a lifting mode, growth of the plants in different stages is facilitated, the roots of the plants are guaranteed to be soaked in water all the time, and the seedling raising effect is kept; the water outlet and the filter screen can reduce the blockage of a drain pipe caused by water flow replacement and accelerate the replacement of water flow, the limiting block can limit the installation of the heat-insulating plate, and the heat-insulating plate is used for heat-insulating protection of the interior of the seedling box; have temperature detection and water level detection structure, the quick adjustment of the temperature of being convenient for and the replenishment at water source avoid the high temperature and the water loss failure of growing seedlings that causes, improve the survival rate of aquatic plant in the inside of seedling raising box.

Description

Aquatic plant device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The application relates to an aquatic plant field, especially an aquatic plant device of growing seedlings.

Background

Aquatic plants are particularly developed with intercellular spaces and often develop specialized aeration tissues to ensure adequate oxygen availability in the submerged parts of the plant. The aeration tissue of aquatic plants is classified into open type and closed type. The aeration tissue of plants such as lotus is open, and air can pass through the aeration tissue of the stem and the leaf after entering from the air hole of the leaf, so that the air enters the air chamber of the underground stem and the root. The whole ventilation tissue is directly communicated with the outside air through the air holes.

When aquatic plant grows seedlings, the planting height of plant is difficult to be gradually adjusted according to the growth situation, and the root of the plant and separation of water influence the effect of growing seedlings, and the inside water of seedling raising box is difficult for changing, lacks detachable insulation construction, influences the growth of plant, and lacks the monitoring structure to temperature and water level on the device, is difficult for in time adjusting temperature and water level, influences the survival rate of plant. Therefore, an aquatic plant seedling raising device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an aquatic plant device of growing seedlings is provided in this embodiment for solving among the prior art when aquatic plant grows seedlings, the planting height of plant is difficult for gradually adjusting according to the growth situation, and the effect of growing seedlings is influenced with separation of water to root of the plant, and the inside water of seedling box is difficult for changing, lacks detachable insulation construction, influences the growth of plant, and lacks the monitoring structure to temperature and water level on the device, is difficult for in time adjusting temperature and water level, influences the problem of the survival rate of plant.

According to one aspect of the application, the aquatic plant seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a seedling raising auxiliary mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein an observation plate is embedded in the side wall of the seedling raising box, and supporting bars are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the seedling raising box; the seedling raising auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a water drainage pipe and a heat insulation plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod is sleeved on the support bars and is rotatably connected with the support bars, the threaded rod is connected with the support plate through threads, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a seedling raising plate, and the heat insulation plate is lapped on the inner wall of the seedling raising box; the detection mechanism is installed on seedling raising box, the rigid coupling has the stopper on the seedling raising box inner wall, the stopper top is connected with the heated board block, just the stopper is totally four.

Furthermore, the top end of the threaded rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, the threaded rod penetrates through the heat-insulation board, and the heat-insulation layer is compounded at the bottom of the heat-insulation board.

Furthermore, a plurality of seedling growing cavities are formed in the seedling growing plate, the bottom of each seedling growing cavity is communicated with the corresponding support plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the corresponding support plate, and the support plates are lapped on the tops of the support bars.

Further, seedling raising box inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has the drain pipe, the drain pipe is the L type, just the drain pipe both sides all are through branch pipe and outlet connection, outlet internally mounted has the filter screen.

Furthermore, the seedling raising box lateral wall is run through by the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is the U type, just connecting pipe and drain pipe intercommunication, the water pump is installed to connecting pipe one side.

Furthermore, one side rigid coupling that the connecting pipe was kept away from to the water pump has the extension pipe, the connecting pipe is located observation board below, the observation board is located the seedling growing plate outside.

Further, detection mechanism includes level sensor, heat dissipation fan and alarm, level sensor installs in the electric cabinet bottom, the electric cabinet rigid coupling is on seedling raising box inner wall, just the electric cabinet is located the heated board below.

Furthermore, one side of the electric cabinet, which is far away from the inner wall of the seedling box, is provided with a temperature sensor, the left side and the right side of the electric cabinet are provided with radiating holes, and the radiating holes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box.

Furthermore, the side wall of the heat dissipation port is provided with a ventilation hole, the heat dissipation port is connected with a heat dissipation fan through an air pipe, the heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling raising box, and the heat dissipation fan is located on one side, far away from the observation plate, of the seedling raising box.

Furthermore, the alarm rigid coupling is on the seedling raising box right side wall, install the alarm lamp on the alarm, adopt electric connection between alarm and the electric cabinet.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, seedling raising auxiliary mechanism and detection mechanism have been adopted, the problem of when aquatic plant grows seedlings is solved, the planting height of plant is difficult for progressively adjusting according to the growth situation, the root of plant and separation of water influence the effect of growing seedlings, the inside water of seedling box is difficult for changing, lack detachable insulation construction, influence the growth of plant, and lack the monitoring structure to temperature and water level on the device, be difficult for in time adjusting temperature and water level, influence the problem of the survival rate of plant, the planting height that has gained the plant can progressively be adjusted, the inside water of seedling box is convenient for change, it keeps warm and has been good to have detachable, do benefit to vegetation, can detect the monitoring and in time adjust the inside temperature and the water level of device, improve the effect of the survival rate of growing seedlings of plant.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a seedling raising chamber according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a screen structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a seedling raising box; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a branch pipe; 6. a support plate; 7. seedling raising plates; 8. a water outlet; 9. a supporting strip; 10. a water level sensor; 11. a limiting block; 12. a thermal insulation board; 13. an electric cabinet; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a heat dissipation port; 16. a seedling raising cavity; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. a heat dissipation fan; 19. an observation plate; 20. a connecting pipe; 21. a water pump; 22. an alarm.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an aquatic plant seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 3, a seedling raising auxiliary mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein an observation plate 19 is embedded on the side wall of the seedling raising box 3, and supporting bars 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the seedling raising box 3, so that the supporting bars 9 can support the bottom of a threaded rod 2 conveniently; the seedling raising auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded rod 2, a water discharge pipe 4 and a heat insulation plate 12, the bottom end of the threaded rod 2 is sleeved on the support bars 9 and is rotatably connected with the support bars 9, the threaded rod 2 is connected with the support plate 6 through threads, the top of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a seedling raising plate 7, the heat insulation plate 12 is lapped on the inner wall of the seedling raising box 3, and the threaded rod 2 is convenient for assisting in lifting adjustment of the seedling raising plate 7; the detection mechanism is installed on seedling raising box 3, the rigid coupling has stopper 11 on 3 inner walls of seedling raising box, stopper 11 top and heated board 12 block are connected, just stopper 11 is totally four, and the stopper 11 of being convenient for is spacing to the installation of heated board 12.

The top end of the threaded rod 2 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising box 3, the threaded rod 2 penetrates through the insulation board 12, and the bottom of the insulation board 12 is compounded with the insulation layer, so that the motor 1 can drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate conveniently; the seedling raising plate 7 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising cavities 16, the bottoms of the seedling raising cavities 16 are communicated with the support plate 6, the bottom of the support plate 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the support plate 6 is lapped on the tops of the support bars 9, so that plants can be conveniently placed and planted on the support plate 6; a drain pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the seedling raising box 3, the drain pipe 4 is L-shaped, two sides of the drain pipe 4 are connected with a water outlet 8 through branch pipes 5, and a filter screen 17 is arranged in the water outlet 8, so that water entering the water outlet 8 can be filtered conveniently; the side wall of the seedling raising box 3 is penetrated through by a connecting pipe 20, the connecting pipe 20 is U-shaped, the connecting pipe 20 is communicated with the drain pipe 4, and a water pump 21 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 20, so that the connecting pipe 20 can guide the flow of the wastewater; an extension pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 21, which is far away from the connecting pipe 20, the connecting pipe 20 is positioned below the observation plate 19, and the observation plate 19 is positioned outside the seedling raising plate 7, so that the growth condition of plants can be observed conveniently through the transparent observation pipe 19; the detection mechanism comprises a water level sensor 10, a heat dissipation fan 18 and an alarm 22, the water level sensor 10 is installed at the bottom of an electric cabinet 13, the electric cabinet 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 3, and the electric cabinet 13 is located below the heat insulation plate 12, so that the electric cabinet 13 can be conveniently installed and used in the seedling box 3; a temperature sensor 14 is mounted on one side of the electric cabinet 13, which is far away from the inner wall of the seedling raising box 3, heat dissipation ports 15 are formed in the left side and the right side of the electric cabinet 13, and the heat dissipation ports 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising box 3, so that the inside of the seedling raising box 3 can be quickly dissipated; a ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the heat dissipation port 15, the heat dissipation port 15 is connected with a heat dissipation fan 18 through an air pipe, the heat dissipation fan 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling raising box 3, and the heat dissipation fan 18 is located on one side, far away from the observation plate 19, of the seedling raising box 3, so that the heat dissipation fan 18 is convenient to communicate with the heat dissipation port 15 for use; alarm 22 rigid coupling is on seedling raising box 3 right side wall, install the alarm lamp on the alarm 22, adopt electric connection between alarm 22 and the electric cabinet 13, be convenient for in time report to the police when the high temperature.

This application is when using, the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using, the aquatic plant seedling that at first will need to cultivate is placed in the chamber 16 of growing seedlings of seedling board 7, utilize motor 1 to drive threaded rod 2 and rotate, make backup pad 6 and seedling board 7 move down, make the rhizome and the surface of water contact of plant, soak, guarantee the supply of plant moisture, speed and the height of plant according to vegetation, can be with backup pad 6 downregulation gradually, until backup pad 6 overlap joint on support bar 9, when aquatic plant cultivates, the inside water level of level sensor 10 detectable control box 3, avoid the too high electric cabinet 13 of influence of water level to use, the too low influence plant cultivation of water level, temperature sensor 14 can monitor the inside temperature of seedling box 3, when the temperature is higher, the inside buzzer of alarm 22 sounds, the warning light is lighted, the PLC controller of control box 13 internally mounted, the work of steerable heat dissipation fan 18, heat dissipation fan 18 utilizes the air flow of thermovent 15 with higher water surface of water flow, to the inside water pump that the temperature difference of the observation case 12 changes the fresh water pump that grows up the inside the seedling box 3 when the temperature difference of growing water pump 3, the fresh water pump 3 of the inside water pump 3 that the water that the insulation board can observe between the seedling box 3 passes through the water outlet, the fresh water pump that the water that volatilizees, the inside of growing between the seedling box 3, the water pump 3 that the water that grows up of the water that the water pump is used, the heat preservation can be observed.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the method is simple to operate, the plants can be conveniently planted in the seedling box 3 in a limiting mode, the planting height of the plants can be adjusted in a lifting mode, the growth of the plants in different stages is facilitated, the roots of the plants are guaranteed to be soaked in water all the time, and the seedling effect is kept;

2. the structure is reasonable, the water outlet 8 and the filter screen 17 can reduce the blockage of the water discharge pipe 4 caused by water flow replacement and accelerate the replacement of water flow, the limiting block 11 can limit the installation of the heat insulation plate 12, and the heat insulation plate 12 is used for heat insulation protection inside the seedling raising box 3;

3. have temperature detection and water level detection structure, the quick adjustment of the temperature of being convenient for and the timely replenishment at water source avoid the failure of growing seedlings that high temperature and water loss caused, improve the survival rate of aquatic plant in seedling box 3 insides.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aquatic plant device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the device comprises a seedling raising box (3), a seedling raising auxiliary mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein an observation plate (19) is embedded on the side wall of the seedling raising box (3), and supporting bars (9) are fixedly connected on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the seedling raising box (3); the seedling raising auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded rod (2), a water discharging pipe (4) and a heat insulation board (12), the bottom end of the threaded rod (2) is sleeved on the supporting bars (9) and is rotatably connected with the supporting bars (9), the threaded rod (2) is connected with the supporting plate (6) through threads, a seedling raising plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (6), and the heat insulation board (12) is lapped on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (3); the detection mechanism is installed on seedling raising box (3), the rigid coupling has stopper (11) on seedling raising box (3) inner wall, stopper (11) top is connected with heated board (12) block, just stopper (11) are four altogether.

2. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: threaded rod (2) top and the output shaft of motor (1), motor (1) rigid coupling is on seedling raising box (3) inner wall, threaded rod (2) run through heated board (12), heated board (12) bottom complex has the heat preservation.

3. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of seedling raising cavities (16) are formed in the seedling raising plate (7), the bottoms of the seedling raising cavities (16) are communicated with the supporting plate (6), a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (6), and the supporting plate (6) is lapped on the top of the supporting strip (9).

4. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: seedling raising box (3) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has drain pipe (4), drain pipe (4) are the L type, just drain pipe (4) both sides all are connected with outlet (8) through branch pipe (5), outlet (8) internally mounted has filter screen (17).

5. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: seedling raising box (3) lateral wall is run through by connecting pipe (20), connecting pipe (20) are the U type, just connecting pipe (20) and drain pipe (4) intercommunication, water pump (21) are installed to connecting pipe (20) one side.

6. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one side rigid coupling that connecting pipe (20) was kept away from in water pump (21) has the extension pipe, connecting pipe (20) are located observation board (19) below, observation board (19) are located the seedling growing plate (7) outside.

7. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: detection mechanism includes level sensor (10), heat dissipation fan (18) and alarm (22), level sensor (10) are installed in electric cabinet (13) bottom, electric cabinet (13) rigid coupling is on seedling raising box (3) inner wall, just electric cabinet (13) are located heated board (12) below.

8. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: temperature sensor (14) are installed to one side that seedling raising box (3) inner wall was kept away from in electric cabinet (13), the electric cabinet (13) left and right sides all is provided with thermovent (15), thermovent (15) rigid coupling is on seedling raising box (3) inner wall.

9. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a seedling raising box, including thermovent (15), thermovent (15) lateral wall, be connected with heat dissipation fan (18) through the tuber pipe, heat dissipation fan (18) rigid coupling is on seedling raising box (3) outer wall, heat dissipation fan (18) are located one side that observation board (19) were kept away from to seedling raising box (3).

10. An aquatic plant seedling raising apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: alarm (22) rigid coupling is on seedling raising box (3) right side wall, install the alarm lamp on alarm (22), adopt electric connection between alarm (22) and electric cabinet (13).