CN220875229U - Greenhouse multilayer planting device - Google Patents

Greenhouse multilayer planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220875229U
CN220875229U CN202322955345.XU CN202322955345U CN220875229U CN 220875229 U CN220875229 U CN 220875229U CN 202322955345 U CN202322955345 U CN 202322955345U CN 220875229 U CN220875229 U CN 220875229U
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
pipe
fixed block
board
plant
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Application number
CN202322955345.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭虎
刘增民
罗婷
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Fang Na
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Chongqing Three Gorges University
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Priority to CN202322955345.XU priority Critical patent/CN220875229U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field related to greenhouse planting, in particular to a greenhouse multilayer planting device which comprises a planting frame, wherein one end of the planting frame is provided with a sliding mechanism, the lower end of the sliding mechanism is provided with a drain pipe, and one end of the planting frame is provided with a watering mechanism. This big-arch shelter multilayer planting device, through the fixed block, the spout, the slider, plant the board, the wash port, the drainage funnel, the spread groove, screw rod and nut's setting, when planting, at first loosen the nut, the pulling plant the board, the slider slides back and forth in the spout this moment, the screw rod reciprocates in the spread groove simultaneously, the slider drives and plants the board and slide back and forth in the fixed block, make the plant board remove to the position of planting the frame outside, just so conveniently plant the deeper position of plant the board, after accomplishing planting, promote the plant board, make the plant board get back to the position of planting in the frame outside, screw the nut is screwed on at last and is accomplished fixedly.

Description

Greenhouse multilayer planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to greenhouse planting, in particular to a greenhouse multilayer planting device.
Background
Greenhouse planting is a planting technology, which is a scientific planting mode and is used for cultivating strong seedlings, and with the generation of high polymer-polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, a plastic film is widely applied to agriculture, and the polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn of 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in a greenhouse in Beijing, so that the effect of early ripening and yield increase is obtained. The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production, and the greenhouse is used for potted flowers and cut flowers cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; forestry production is used for culturing forest seedling, ornamental tree and the like; the cultivation industry is used for raising silkworms, chickens, cattle, pigs, fish fries and the like, and the greenhouse planting can isolate crops from the outside, so that the pollution of the outside to the crops is reduced, and the growth period of the crops can be shortened, so that the greenhouse multilayer planting device is particularly needed.
But current big-arch shelter multilayer planting device, most plant the frame, plant the planting board on the frame and be fixed and to be unable to remove on planting the frame, like this it is more troublesome when planting the position that the planting board is darker, secondly most plant the structure of watering that sets up on the frame and only can water all planting boards simultaneously, can't water single planting board, and the unnecessary moisture of after watering can't be fine drainage.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse multilayer planting device, which solves the problems that in the prior greenhouse multilayer planting device provided in the background technology, most planting frames are fixed on the planting frames and cannot move, so that the planting frames are troublesome in planting at a deeper position, and secondly, watering structures arranged on most planting frames only can water all the planting frames at the same time, a single planting plate cannot be watered, and excessive water cannot be discharged well after watering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the multi-layer planting device for the greenhouse comprises a planting frame, wherein one end of the planting frame is provided with a sliding mechanism, the lower end of the sliding mechanism is provided with a drain pipe, and one end of the planting frame is provided with a watering mechanism;
Slide mechanism includes fixed block, spout, slider, planting board, wash port, drain hopper, spread groove, screw rod and nut, one side fixed surface of planting the frame installs the fixed block, the spout has been seted up to one side surface of fixed block, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, the one end fixedly connected with planting board of slider, the wash port has been seted up to one side surface of planting the board, one end fixed connection drain hopper of fixed block, the spread groove has been seted up to one side surface of fixed block, one side surface welding of slider has the screw rod, one end of screw rod is provided with the nut.
Preferably, the drain holes are formed in the surface of one side of the planting plate at equal intervals, and the sliding blocks are matched with the sliding grooves in size.
Preferably, the sliding block and the fixed block form a sliding structure through a sliding groove, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the connecting groove to be in threaded connection with the nut.
Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises a connecting block, a water pipe, a main valve, a connecting pipe, a manual valve, a watering pipe and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the connecting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the planting frame, the water pipe is arranged at one end of the connecting block, the main valve is arranged at one end of the water pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the water pipe, the manual valve is arranged on one side surface of the connecting pipe, the watering pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged at one end of the watering pipe.
Preferably, the connecting pipes are arranged on the surface of the water delivery pipe at equal intervals, and the atomizing spray heads are arranged on the surface of the watering pipe at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this big-arch shelter multilayer planting device, through the fixed block, the spout, the slider, the plant plate, the wash port, the drainage funnel, the spread groove, the screw rod, nut and drain pipe's setting, at the time of planting, at first, loosen the nut, the pulling plant plate, the slider slides back and forth in the spout at this moment, the screw rod reciprocates in the spread groove simultaneously, the slider drives the plant plate and slides back and forth in the fixed block, make the plant plate remove the position outside the planting frame, just so conveniently plant the position of planting plate in a relatively deep way, after accomplishing the planting, promote the plant plate, make the plant plate get back to the position in the planting frame, at last, the nut is screwed up the screw rod and is accomplished fixedly, then in the plant plate unnecessary moisture can be discharged into the drainage funnel through the wash port, then the drain pipe is gone away unnecessary moisture in avoiding upper plant plate's water to flow to lower floor's plant plate, influence the growth of crop in other plant plates, through the connecting block, the water pipe, the master valve is opened earlier, then, the water pipe is opened as required, can be followed by the manual valve, can be stopped the water pipe is opened in the water pipe is needed, the water pipe is just so can be closed in the water pipe is closed in order to accomplish the water pipe is needed after the needs is opened to the manual valve is needed to the plant the valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a watering mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting pipe and the watering pipe matched with each other;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain funnel and the drain pipe of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a planting frame; 2. a sliding mechanism; 201. a fixed block; 202. a chute; 203. a slide block; 204. planting plates; 205. a drain hole; 206. a drain funnel; 207. a connecting groove; 208. a screw; 209. a nut; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a watering mechanism; 401. a connecting block; 402. a water pipe; 403. a main valve; 404. a connecting pipe; 405. a manual valve; 406. a water pouring pipe; 407. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter multilayer planting device, includes planting frame 1, and one end of planting frame 1 is provided with slide mechanism 2, and slide mechanism 2's lower extreme is provided with drain pipe 3, and one end of planting frame 1 is provided with mechanism 4 that waters;
Slide mechanism 2 includes fixed block 201, spout 202, slider 203, planting plate 204, wash port 205, drain hopper 206, the spread groove 207, screw rod 208 and nut 209, one side surface fixed mounting of planting frame 1 has fixed block 201, spout 202 has been seted up to one side surface of fixed block 201, the inside of spout 202 is provided with slider 203, the one end fixedly connected with planting plate 204 of slider 203, wash port 205 has been seted up to one side surface of planting plate 204, the one end fixed connection drain hopper 206 of fixed block 201, the spread groove 207 has been seted up to one side surface of fixed block 201, one side surface welding of slider 203 has screw rod 208, the one end of screw rod 208 is provided with nut 209, through fixed block 201, spout 202, slider 203, planting plate 204, wash port 205, drain hopper 206, spread groove 207, screw rod 208 and nut 209's setting, at planting time, at first, pulling planting plate 204, slider 203 slides back and forth in spout 202, simultaneously screw rod 208 moves back and forth in the fixed block 201, make plate 204 move to the one end fixed block 201 and connect to drain plate 204, the drain plate 204 is more than can be realized to the position of drain plate 204 through the drain plate 204, then the unnecessary planting plate 204 is realized to the drain plate 204 is more than the drain plate 204 is placed in the position of the drain plate 1, then, and the unnecessary planting plate 204 is drained to the drain plate 204 is more than necessary in the position of the drain plate is more convenient to the position of the drain plate is realized, then, and the water is more than the planting plate 204 is drained to the planting plate 204.
Further, the drain holes 205 are formed in the surface of one side of the planting plate 204 at equal intervals, the sliding blocks 203 are matched with the sliding grooves 202 in size, and excessive water in the planting plate 204 can be drained through the drain holes 205 through the arrangement of the drain holes 205, so that excessive accumulated water is prevented from affecting crop growth.
Further, the sliding block 203 forms a sliding structure with the fixed block 201 through the sliding groove 202, one end of the screw 208 penetrates through the connecting groove 207 and is in threaded connection with the nut 209, and through the arrangement of the sliding groove 202 and the sliding block 203, the sliding block 203 slides back and forth in the sliding groove 202, so that the planting plate 204 can slide back and forth in the fixed block 201, and the planting plate 204 can be pulled to the outer side of the fixed block 201 when needed, and planting is conveniently performed at a deeper position of the planting plate 204.
Further, the mechanism 4 that waters includes connecting block 401, raceway 402, master valve 403, connecting pipe 404, manual valve 405, pipe 406 and atomizer 407 waters, the one end fixed mounting of planting frame 1 has connecting block 401, the one end of connecting block 401 is provided with raceway 402, the one end of raceway 402 is provided with master valve 403, the one end of raceway 402 is provided with connecting pipe 404, one side surface mounting of connecting pipe 404 has manual valve 405, the one end fixedly connected with pipe 406 waters, the one end of pipe 406 that waters is provided with atomizer 407, through connecting block 401, raceway 402, master valve 403, connecting pipe 404, manual valve 405, the setting of pipe 406 and atomizer 407, open master valve 403 earlier when needs to water, let water flow in raceway 402, then can be according to needs, the manual valve 405 on the connecting pipe 404 that needs to water on the planting board 204 opens, the water in the raceway 402 just can flow in the pipe 406 through connecting pipe 404, this water can stop watering to the planting board 204 through atomizer 407, close manual valve 405 after accomplishing, just so can stop the water supply valve to water after the planting board is needed to water, the master valve is stopped after the needs to water supply and the water supply valve is stopped.
Further, the connecting pipes 404 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the water pipe 402, the atomizing nozzles 407 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the watering pipe 406, and the water pipe 402 and the watering pipe 406 are connected through the connecting pipes 404, so that water in the water pipe 402 can flow into the watering pipe 406 for watering.
Working principle: during planting, firstly, the nuts 209 are loosened, the planting plate 204 is pulled, at this moment, the sliding block 203 slides forwards and backwards in the sliding groove 202, meanwhile, the screw 208 moves forwards and backwards in the connecting groove 207, the sliding block 203 drives the planting plate 204 to slide forwards and backwards in the fixed block 201, the planting plate 204 moves to the position outside the planting frame 1, so that the deeper position of the planting plate 204 is conveniently planted, after planting is completed, the planting plate 204 is pushed, the planting plate 204 returns to the position outside the planting frame 1, finally, the nuts 209 are screwed on the screw 208 to complete fixation, secondly, redundant water in the planting plate 204 can be discharged into the drain hole 205 through the drain funnel 206, then, the redundant water is discharged through the drain pipe 3, the water of the upper planting plate 204 is prevented from flowing into the lower planting plate 204, the growth of crops in the other planting plates 204 is influenced, when watering is required, the master valve 403 is firstly opened, the water is enabled to flow into the water pipe 402, then the manual valve 405 on the connecting pipe 404 above the planting plate 204 can be opened according to the requirement, the water pipe 404 can be stopped through the connecting pipe 406, the water pipe 404 can be completely closed, the master valve can be closed after the water pipe 404 is completely, and the watering device is completed according to the requirement, the water is completely, and the watering device is completely closed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter multilayer planting device, includes planting frame (1), its characterized in that: one end of the planting frame (1) is provided with a sliding mechanism (2), the lower end of the sliding mechanism (2) is provided with a drain pipe (3), and one end of the planting frame (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (4);
Slide mechanism (2) are including fixed block (201), spout (202), slider (203), planting board (204), wash port (205), drain hopper (206), spread groove (207), screw rod (208) and nut (209), one side fixed surface of planting frame (1) installs fixed block (201), spout (202) have been seted up on one side surface of fixed block (201), the inside of spout (202) is provided with slider (203), one end fixedly connected with planting board (204) of slider (203), wash port (205) have been seted up on one side surface of planting board (204), one end fixed connection drain hopper (206) of fixed block (201), spread groove (207) have been seted up on one side surface of fixed block (201), one side surface welding of slider (203) has screw rod (208), one end of screw rod (208) is provided with nut (209).
2. The greenhouse multi-layer planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the drain holes (205) are formed in the surface of one side of the planting plate (204) at equal intervals, and the sliding blocks (203) are matched with the sliding grooves (202) in size.
3. The greenhouse multi-layer planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (203) and the fixed block (201) form a sliding structure through the sliding groove (202), and one end of the screw rod (208) penetrates through the connecting groove (207) and is in threaded connection with the nut (209).
4. The greenhouse multi-layer planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a watering mechanism (4) including connecting block (401), raceway (402), master valve (403), connecting pipe (404), manual valve (405), pipe (406) and atomizer (407) water, the one end fixed mounting of planting frame (1) has connecting block (401), the one end of connecting block (401) is provided with raceway (402), the one end of raceway (402) is provided with master valve (403), the one end of raceway (402) is provided with connecting pipe (404), one side surface mounting of connecting pipe (404) has manual valve (405), the one end fixedly connected with pipe (406) waters of connecting pipe (404), the one end of pipe (406) is provided with atomizer (407) waters.
5. The greenhouse multi-layer planting device according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting pipes (404) are arranged on the surface of the water delivery pipe (402) at equal intervals, and the atomizing spray heads (407) are arranged on the surface of the watering pipe (406) at equal intervals.
CN202322955345.XU 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Greenhouse multilayer planting device Active CN220875229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955345.XU CN220875229U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Greenhouse multilayer planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955345.XU CN220875229U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Greenhouse multilayer planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220875229U true CN220875229U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90843083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322955345.XU Active CN220875229U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Greenhouse multilayer planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220875229U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240913

Address after: No. 2, 11th Floor, Unit 3, Building 8, No. 180 Fengcheng 8th Road, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 710016

Patentee after: Fang Na

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 666 Tianxing Road, Bai'anba Street, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, 404120

Patentee before: CHONGQING THREE GORGES University

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right