CN220859030U - Greenhouse for planting asparagus - Google Patents

Greenhouse for planting asparagus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220859030U
CN220859030U CN202322550796.5U CN202322550796U CN220859030U CN 220859030 U CN220859030 U CN 220859030U CN 202322550796 U CN202322550796 U CN 202322550796U CN 220859030 U CN220859030 U CN 220859030U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting
greenhouse
seedling raising
asparagus
barrel
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Application number
CN202322550796.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜希夷
谢积玉
毛凤玲
刘许辉
张红禄
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Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
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Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
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Priority to CN202322550796.5U priority Critical patent/CN220859030U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an asparagus planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, a plurality of ground planting ridges and a plurality of seedling raising frames, wherein planting spaces are formed in the greenhouse body, the ground planting ridges are all arranged in the planting spaces, and the ground planting ridges are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the greenhouse body and extend along the length direction of the greenhouse body; the seedling raising frames are arranged between the ground planting ridges and the tops of the greenhouse main bodies, the seedling raising frames extend along the length direction of the greenhouse main bodies and are staggered with the ground planting ridges, and film cylinders for raising seedlings are arranged on the seedling raising frames. The utility model can improve the space utilization rate of the planting greenhouse and does not influence the normal growth of asparagus.

Description

Greenhouse for planting asparagus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of asparagus planting, in particular to an asparagus planting greenhouse.
Background
The asparagus is one of ten famous dishes in the world, is also called asparagus, enjoys the American name of 'vegetable king' in the international market, is rich in various amino acids, proteins and vitamins, has the content higher than that of common fruits and vegetables, particularly asparagine, microelements selenium, molybdenum, chromium, manganese and the like in the asparagus, has the effects of regulating organism metabolism and improving body immunity, has strong inhibition effect and pharmacological effect in the prevention and treatment of hypertension, heart disease, leukemia, edema, cystitis and the like, and has larger planting area in China at present.
With the increase of asparagus planting quantity, greenhouse planting is already very mature. The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN210298739U discloses an asparagus planting greenhouse which is formed by covering transparent plastic on a supporting frame, wherein a ventilation opening is arranged at the top of the greenhouse, and convection openings are arranged at two sides of the greenhouse; wherein, vent department is provided with two roof, and still is equipped with switching device on the support frame and links to each other with two roof. The structural design of the switch device in the greenhouse for planting the asparagus enables a user to rapidly complete the opening and closing control of the top plate at the top of the greenhouse through the switch device, improves the operation friendliness of the greenhouse in the air exchanging process, and is beneficial to the rapid and efficient completion of the air exchanging treatment of the greenhouse. However, when it is used for asparagus planting, there are the following problems: most of asparagus is planted on the ground during planting, and the asparagus can be repeatedly harvested for many years after field planting, so that other planting purposes cannot be carried out on the greenhouse, and the problem of insufficient space utilization rate higher than the ground is easily caused, and therefore, the asparagus planting greenhouse capable of fully utilizing the space is required to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems, and provides an asparagus planting greenhouse which can improve the space utilization rate of the planting greenhouse and does not influence the normal growth of asparagus.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The asparagus planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a plurality of ground planting ridges and a plurality of seedling raising frames, wherein a planting space is arranged in the greenhouse body, the ground planting ridges are all arranged in the planting space, and the ground planting ridges are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the greenhouse body and extend along the length direction of the greenhouse body; the seedling raising frames are arranged between the ground planting ridges and the tops of the greenhouse main bodies, the seedling raising frames extend along the length direction of the greenhouse main bodies and are staggered with the ground planting ridges, and film cylinders for raising seedlings are arranged on the seedling raising frames.
Further, the seedling raising frame comprises a strip-shaped groove and a plurality of seedling raising cylinders, the strip-shaped groove is erected between the ground planting ridge and the top of the frame shed main body, and the seedling raising cylinders are detachably hung on the strip-shaped groove at intervals; the film cylinder is arranged on the seedling raising cylinder.
Further, the seedling raising barrel comprises a planting barrel, a hooking rod is arranged on the planting barrel, and the hooking rod is detachably hooked on the strip-shaped groove; a seedling raising space is formed in one side, facing the hooking rod, of the planting cylinder, and the film cylinder is detachably inserted into the seedling raising space; and water seepage holes are formed in the planting cylinder and the film cylinder.
Further, the planting cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a mounting ring, the seedling raising space is formed in the cylinder body, the mounting ring is arranged at the opening of the cylinder body, and the hooking rod is arranged on the mounting ring and extends towards the direction deviating from the cylinder body; and water seepage holes are formed in the cylinder body.
Further, the planting cylinder further comprises an arc-shaped supporting bar, the arc-shaped supporting bar is arranged on the mounting ring, and the arc-shaped supporting bar can rotate towards the direction of the hooking rod and is fixed relative to the hooking rod.
Further, the number of the arc-shaped supporting bars is two, the two arc-shaped supporting bars are arranged on the mounting ring, and the two arc-shaped supporting bars can be mutually fixed.
Further, the seedling raising barrel further comprises a protection barrel, the protection barrel is sleeved outside the planting barrel and detachably connected with the planting barrel, and water seepage holes are formed in the protection barrel.
Further, a nozzle is arranged on the strip-shaped groove and is communicated with a medicine spraying component.
Further, the two opposite sides of the ground planting ridge are provided with inclined grooves, and the top surface of each inclined groove is paved with a water filtering plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
When the asparagus planting greenhouse is used, the film barrels of the seedling raising frames are used for raising asparagus seedlings, the ground planting ridges are used for planting asparagus, and the seedling raising frames are arranged between the ground planting ridges and the tops of the greenhouse main bodies, so that the high-rise space of the planting space is utilized by the seedling raising frames, and the space utilization rate can be improved. Because a plurality of seedling raising frames are staggered with a plurality of ground planting ridges, the seedling raising frames can not completely shield the irradiation of sunlight to the ground planting ridges, so that asparagus planted on the ground planting ridges can normally grow. Therefore, the utility model can improve the space utilization rate of the planting greenhouse and does not influence the normal growth of asparagus.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an asparagus planting greenhouse in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seedling raising barrel in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the seedling raising barrel of FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a supporting state of the arc-shaped supporting bar.
Fig. 5 is an arrangement elevation view of a ground planting ridge and a seedling raising rack.
In the attached drawings, a 1-shed main body, a 11-planting space, a 12-upright post, a 2-ground planting ridge, a 3-seedling raising frame, a 31-bar groove, a 311-nozzle, a 312-chute, a 32-seedling raising barrel, a 321-planting barrel, a 3211-seedling raising space, a 322-barrel, a 323-mounting ring, a 3231-arc groove, a 3232-limit hook, a 324-film barrel, a 325-hook hanging rod, a 326-arc support bar, a 3261-plug strip, a 327-protection barrel, a 3271-U-shaped limit duct, a 328-water seepage hole, a 100-hard ground, a 101-chute and a 103-water filtering plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides an asparagus planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body 1, a plurality of ground planting ridges 2 and a plurality of seedling raising frames 3. A planting space 11 is arranged in the shed main body 1. The ground of planting space 11 is all located to a plurality of ground planting ridges 2, and a plurality of ground planting ridges 2 set up along the width direction interval of frame canopy main part 1 and all extend along the length direction of frame canopy main part 1. A plurality of seedling raising frames 3 are arranged between the ground planting ridges 2 and the top of the shed main body 1, the seedling raising frames 3 extend along the length direction of the shed main body 1 and are staggered with the ground planting ridges 2, and a film barrel 324 for raising seedlings is arranged on the seedling raising frames 3.
When the asparagus planting greenhouse is used, the film barrels 324 of the seedling raising racks 3 are used for raising asparagus seedlings, the ground planting ridges 2 are used for planting asparagus, and the seedling raising racks 3 are arranged between the ground planting ridges 2 and the tops of the greenhouse body 1, so that the high-rise space of the planting space 11 is utilized by the seedling raising racks 3, and the space utilization rate can be improved. Because a plurality of seedling raising frames 3 are staggered with a plurality of ground planting ridges 2, the seedling raising frames 3 can not completely shield the irradiation of sunlight to the ground planting ridges 2, so that asparagus planted on the ground planting ridges 2 can normally grow. Therefore, the utility model can improve the space utilization rate of the planting greenhouse and does not influence the normal growth of asparagus.
In this embodiment, the concrete structure of the shed main body 1 can be referred to the structure of a planting greenhouse in the prior art, for example, the concrete structure of an asparagus planting greenhouse disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 210298739U.
In the present embodiment, the seedling raising rack 3 includes a bar-shaped groove 31 and a plurality of seedling raising drums 32. The strip-shaped groove 31 is erected between the ground planting ridge 2 and the top of the shed main body 1, specifically, the two opposite ends and two sides of the strip-shaped groove 31 are provided with the upright posts 12, the upright posts 12 extend from the ground to the top of the shed main body 1, and the two opposite ends and two sides of the strip-shaped groove 31 are fixed with the corresponding upright posts 12.
The seedling raising barrels 32 are detachably hung on the strip-shaped groove 31 at intervals, the seedling raising barrels 32 comprise planting barrels 321, the planting barrels 321 are provided with hanging rods 325, the hanging rods 325 are detachably hung on the strip-shaped groove 31, the strip-shaped groove 31 is provided with sliding grooves 312 matched with the hook bodies of the hanging rods 325 in detail, the sliding grooves 312 extend along the length direction of the strip-shaped groove 31, and the hook bodies of the hanging rods 325 are slidably hooked on the sliding grooves 312. When it is desired to sell or otherwise treat the asparagus seedlings individually, the planting cylinder 321 is pushed toward the end of the strip slot 31, and the hooking rod 325 is removed from the end of the strip slot 31.
A seedling raising space 3211 is formed on one side, facing the hooking rod 325, of the planting barrel 321, the film barrel 324 is detachably inserted into the seedling raising space 3211, specifically, the planting barrel 321 comprises a barrel 322 and a mounting ring 323, the barrel 322 is provided with the seedling raising space 3211, and the mounting ring 323 is arranged at an opening of the barrel 322; the hooking rods 325 are arranged on the mounting ring 323 and extend towards the direction away from the cylinder 322, and in detail, the number of the hooking rods 325 is two, and the two hooking rods 325 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting ring 323; the hook body of the hook rod 325 is located at the end of the hook rod 325 facing away from the mounting ring 323. The film cylinder 324 is made of a planting film. In the case of raising seedlings of asparagus, soil and the seedlings of asparagus are placed in the film cylinder 324 for raising seedlings, and the operation is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein. The film tube 324 with the asparagus seedlings is inserted into the tube 322, and then the hooking rod 325 is slidably hooked to the strip-shaped groove 31.
The planting cylinder 321 and the film cylinder 324 are respectively provided with a plurality of water seepage holes 328, and specifically, the water seepage holes 328 are arranged at the bottom of one side of the corresponding cylinder 322 or the film cylinder 324 of the hooking rod 325. When the excessive water is poured into the film cartridge 324, the water flows out from both sides of the bottom of the film cartridge 324 and out of the outside of the planting cartridge 321 from both sides of the bottom of the planting cartridge 321.
In the embodiment, two opposite sides of each ground planting ridge 2 are provided with inclined grooves 101, the top surfaces of the inclined grooves 101 are paved with water filtering plates 103, the ground planting ridges 2 are specifically field ridges for planting asparagus in the prior art, a strip-shaped groove 31 is arranged above each two adjacent ground planting ridges 2, a hard ground 100 is paved below the strip-shaped groove 31, and the hard ground can be paved by cement or sand stone; the chute 101 is positioned at two opposite sides of the hard ground 100, and one side of the chute 101, which is away from the corresponding ground planting ridge 2, is an inclined plane; a support frame is erected at the chute 101, and a water filtering plate 103 is laid on the top surface of the support frame. When water flows out of the planting cylinder 321 from both sides of the bottom of the planting cylinder 321, the water can flow to the chute 101.
In this embodiment, the strip-shaped groove 31 is provided with a nozzle 311, the nozzle 311 is communicated with a pesticide spraying component, and in particular, the pesticide spraying component is a component for spraying pesticides in the prior art, for example, a field pesticide spraying device disclosed in chinese patent application publication No. CN219108562U, a small-sized solar irrigation and pesticide spraying device disclosed in chinese patent application publication No. CN110692495a, and the like, two sides of the strip-shaped groove 31 are provided with pipes along the length direction, the nozzle 311 is communicated with the pipes, and the nozzle 311 is inclined towards the ground planting ridge 2 on the corresponding side. The spray assembly pumps the pesticide toward the nozzle 311, the nozzle 311 is capable of spraying the pesticide onto the asparagus.
In this embodiment, the planting cylinder 321 further includes an arc-shaped supporting bar 326, the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 is mounted on the mounting ring 323, and the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 can rotate towards the hooking rod 325 and is fixed relative to the hooking rod 325. When the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 is fixed relative to the hooking rod 325, the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 can support the young asparagus.
In this embodiment, the number of the arc-shaped supporting bars 326 is two, the two arc-shaped supporting bars 326 are all installed on the mounting ring 323, the two arc-shaped supporting bars 326 can be mutually fixed, specifically, the two hooking rods 325 are connected into a line segment, the two opposite sides of the mounting ring 323 corresponding to the line segment are provided with arc-shaped grooves 3231, one arc-shaped supporting bar 326 is arranged in one arc-shaped groove 3231, the end part of the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally inserted into the two sides of the end part of the arc-shaped groove 3231, so that the arc-shaped supporting bar 326 can rotate towards the hooking rod 325; one of the arc-shaped support bars 326 is provided with a plug-in strip 3261, the plug-in strip 3261 is positioned between the two hooking rods 325, the other arc-shaped support bar 326 is provided with a slot 3262 corresponding to the plug-in strip 3261, when the plug-in strip 3261 is plugged into the slot 3262, the two arc-shaped support bars 326 are mutually fixed, and at the moment, the seedling of asparagus can be supported.
In this embodiment, the seedling raising barrel 32 further includes a protection barrel 327, the protection barrel 327 is sleeved outside the planting barrel 321 and detachably connected with the planting barrel 321, water seepage holes 328 are formed in the protection barrel 327, and the protection barrel 327 is specifically sleeved outside the barrel 322; the mounting ring 323 is symmetrically provided with a limit hook 3232 at one side away from the hook rod 325, a U-shaped limit pore canal 3271 is arranged at the opening of the protection barrel 327, and when the limit hook 3232 is clamped in the U-shaped limit pore canal 3271, the protection barrel 327 is detachably sleeved outside the barrel 322; the positions of the water seepage holes 328 of the protection cylinder 327 are corresponding to the water seepage holes 328 on the cylinder 322. When the seedling raising rack 3 needs to be transported, the protection barrel 327 can realize further protection for the barrel 322.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the protective cylinder 327 may be omitted.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the curved support bar 326 may be omitted, and that when it is desired to support young asparagus seedlings, the support may be provided by grafting branches as is known in the art.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the nozzle 311 and the spraying component may be omitted, and the pest damage of the asparagus can be realized by manually spraying.
The foregoing description is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present utility model should be construed to fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. An asparagus planting big-arch shelter, its characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body (1), a plurality of ground planting ridges (2) and a plurality of seedling raising frames (3), wherein a planting space (11) is formed in the greenhouse body (1), the ground planting ridges (2) are all arranged in the planting space (11), and the ground planting ridges (2) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the greenhouse body (1) and extend along the length direction of the greenhouse body (1); a plurality of seedling raising frames (3) are arranged between the ground planting ridges (2) and the tops of the greenhouse main bodies (1), a plurality of seedling raising frames (3) extend along the length direction of the greenhouse main bodies (1) and are staggered with a plurality of ground planting ridges (2), and a film barrel (324) for raising seedlings is arranged on the seedling raising frames (3).
2. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising rack (3) comprises a strip-shaped groove (31) and a plurality of seedling raising drums (32), wherein the strip-shaped groove (31) is erected between the ground planting ridge (2) and the top of the rack shed main body (1), and the seedling raising drums (32) are detachably hung on the strip-shaped groove (31) at intervals; the film cylinder (324) is arranged on the seedling raising cylinder (32).
3. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the seedling raising barrel (32) comprises a planting barrel (321), a hooking rod (325) is arranged on the planting barrel (321), and the hooking rod (325) is detachably hooked on the strip-shaped groove (31); a seedling raising space (3211) is formed in one side, facing the hooking rod (325), of the planting cylinder (321), and the film cylinder (324) is detachably inserted into the seedling raising space (3211); and water seepage holes (328) are formed in the planting cylinder (321) and the film cylinder (324).
4. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the planting cylinder (321) comprises a cylinder body (322) and a mounting ring (323), the seedling raising space (3211) is formed in the cylinder body (322), the mounting ring (323) is arranged at the opening of the cylinder body (322), and the hooking rod (325) is arranged on the mounting ring (323) and extends towards the direction deviating from the cylinder body (322); and water seepage holes (328) are formed in the cylinder body (322).
5. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the planting cylinder (321) further comprises an arc-shaped supporting bar (326), the arc-shaped supporting bar (326) is arranged on the mounting ring (323), and the arc-shaped supporting bar (326) can rotate towards the direction of the hooking rod (325) and is fixed relative to the hooking rod (325).
6. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the number of the arc-shaped supporting bars (326) is two, the two arc-shaped supporting bars (326) are arranged on the mounting ring (323), and the two arc-shaped supporting bars (326) can be mutually fixed.
7. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the seedling raising barrel (32) further comprises a protection barrel (327), the protection barrel (327) is sleeved outside the planting barrel (321) and detachably connected with the planting barrel (321), and water seepage holes (328) are formed in the protection barrel (327).
8. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the strip-shaped groove (31) is provided with a nozzle (311), and the nozzle (311) is communicated with a medicine spraying component.
9. An asparagus planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two opposite sides of the ground planting ridge (2) are provided with chute (101), and the top surface of the chute (101) is paved with a water filtering plate (103).
CN202322550796.5U 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Greenhouse for planting asparagus Active CN220859030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322550796.5U CN220859030U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Greenhouse for planting asparagus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322550796.5U CN220859030U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Greenhouse for planting asparagus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220859030U true CN220859030U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90812154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322550796.5U Active CN220859030U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Greenhouse for planting asparagus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220859030U (en)

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