CN220835266U - Livestock feed preparation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock feed preparation device which comprises a mixing box, wherein supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mixing box, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing box in a penetrating and inserting mode, symmetrically-distributed crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and first gears are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two crushing rollers, which are positioned at one side of the crushing box. This livestock feed preparation facilities, smash processing to the fodder through smashing the roller and add the horizontal stirring rod of follow-up and fully stir kibbling fodder, it is great to have solved the fodder granule, the mixed effect is not fine, can't fully absorb the fodder after the animal eats, can influence the health of animal, reduced the growth rate of animal, improved the raising cost of animal, can not satisfy the problem of people's demand, this rabbling mechanism shares a driving source with smashing the roller simultaneously, the cost of device has been reduced.

Description

Animal husbandry feed preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed preparation, in particular to a livestock feed preparation device.

Background technique

Feed is a general term for food that all people raise for animals. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid oils and fats, meat and bone meal, grains and feed additives. Reasonable combination of multiple feeds can give play to the complementary effects of various nutrients and improve the utilization rate and nutritional value of feed.

The Chinese patent with publication number CN216605054U discloses a livestock feed preparation device, which includes a support frame, an outer frame is arranged on the top of the support frame, a guide plate with one end extending to the left side is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer frame, a mixing box is arranged on the right side of the guide plate on the inner bottom wall of the outer frame, a feed inlet is arranged on the inner top wall of the outer frame, and a convex block is arranged on the rear side of the feed inlet on the inner top wall of the outer frame. The livestock feed preparation device can effectively help users improve the mixing effect of feed, effectively help users unload feed inside the feed preparation device, and facilitate users to use.

With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the device has some shortcomings. In actual use, it does not have the effect of crushing the feed. It directly mixes the feed, the particles are large, and the mixing effect is not very good. The animals cannot fully absorb the feed after eating it, which may affect the health of the animals, reduce the growth rate of the animals, and increase the cost of feeding the animals. It cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a livestock feed preparation device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock feed preparation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A livestock feed preparation device comprises a mixing box, support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing box, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, symmetrically distributed crushing rollers are rotatably installed inside the crushing box, a first gear is fixedly installed on one end of two crushing rollers located on one side of the crushing box, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mixing box, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box, the stirring mechanism comprises two stirring shafts, and the two stirring shafts are arranged on the inner side of the mixing box. The stirring shafts are symmetrically distributed and rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, a plurality of horizontal stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer walls of the two stirring shafts, a chain is meshed and connected between the two second gears, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of one stirring shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the motor driving end, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading plate, and the unloading plate is hinged to the bottom of the mixing box, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the unloading plate, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box.

As a further solution of the utility model: a heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, which is located on the other side of the fixed plate; a horizontal axis is rotatably installed at the lower part of one side of the fixed plate; a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal axis located inside the heating box; a heating wire is fixedly installed on one side of the blade inside the heating box; a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the other end of the horizontal axis; a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the stirring shafts, which is located below the second gear; an air inlet is opened on one side of the top of the heating box; a filter is fixedly installed inside the air inlet; and an input pipe is fixedly installed and inserted on the other side of the heating box.

As a further solution of the utility model: stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, a heating tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing block, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the heating tube, and one side of the heating tube is fixedly connected to one end of the input pipe.

As a further solution of the utility model: mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the crushing box, and auxiliary gears are rotatably mounted on the two mounting frames.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The utility model uses a mixing box, a support frame, a horizontal stirring rod, a stirring shaft, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first gear, a crushing box, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a crushing roller, a chain and a second gear. The crushing roller crushes the feed and then fully stirs the crushed feed with the subsequent horizontal stirring rod, thereby solving the problem that the feed particles are large and the mixing effect is not very good. After eating, the animals cannot fully absorb the feed, which may affect the health of the animals, reduce the growth rate of the animals, increase the cost of raising animals, and cannot meet people's needs. At the same time, the stirring mechanism and the crushing roller share a driving source, which reduces the cost of the device and improves the practicability of the device.

2. The utility model uses a heating duct, an input pipe, a horizontal axis, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, an air inlet, a filter, blades, a heating box and an electric heating wire in coordination, so that hot air is blown into the interior of the input pipe, guided by the input pipe into the interior of the heating duct, and finally blown evenly to the interior of the mixing box through the ventilation holes on the heating duct, so as to dry the feed being stirred in the mixing box, keep the feed dry, and prevent the feed from being damp and deteriorating, affecting the health of the animals and causing economic losses to the customers. At the same time, the rotation of the blades is also driven by a motor, without the need to add an additional drive source, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.

3. The utility model uses a hydraulic telescopic rod, a discharge plate and a connecting plate in coordination. As the discharge plate flips downward, the discharge plate will lose its sealing effect on the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing box, and the prepared feed inside the mixing box will be discharged through the discharge port. After the feed is discharged, the discharge plate can be reset by extending the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the device can continue to be used. Through the discharge mechanism, it is convenient for the user to discharge the prepared feed inside the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a livestock feed preparation device;

FIG2 is a partial top view of a livestock feed preparation device;

FIG3 is a bottom view of a heating conduit in a livestock feed preparation device;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 1 of a livestock feed preparation device.

In the figure: 1. mixing box; 2. supporting frame; 3. hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. horizontal stirring rod; 5. stirring shaft; 6. heating duct; 7. input pipe; 8. horizontal axis; 9. fixing plate; 10. motor; 11. first bevel gear; 12. second bevel gear; 13. first gear; 14. crushing box; 15. third bevel gear; 16. fourth bevel gear; 17. crushing roller; 18. chain; 19. second gear; 20. stabilizing block; 21. discharge plate; 22. connecting plate; 23. auxiliary gear; 24. mounting frame; 25. air inlet; 26. filter screen; 27. blade; 28. heating box; 29. heating wire.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the utility model, a livestock feed preparation device includes a mixing box 1. Support frames 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing box 1. A discharging mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 1. A crushing box 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 1. Symmetrically distributed crushing rollers 17 are rotatably installed inside the crushing box 14, and one end of the crushing roller 17 penetrates one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 14 and extends to one side of the crushing box 14. One end of the two crushing rollers 17 located on one side of the crushing box 14 is fixedly installed with a first gear 13, and the two first gears 13 are meshed with each other. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mixing box 1, and a motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 9, and the driving end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a crushing roller 17. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing box 1, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 5, and the number of the stirring shafts 5 is two, and the two stirring shafts 5 are opposite. The distribution rotation is installed on the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and the top of the stirring shaft 5 passes through the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 1 and extends to the top of the mixing box 1. A number of horizontal stirring rods 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 5. The upper sides of the outer walls of the two stirring shafts 5 are fixedly sleeved with second gears 19, and a chain 18 is meshed and connected between the two second gears 19. A first bevel gear 11 is fixedly installed on the top of one stirring shaft 5, and a second bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving end of the motor 10, and the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11. The unloading mechanism includes a unloading plate 21, and the unloading plate 21 is hinged to the bottom of the mixing box 1, and the unloading plate 21 is adapted to the unloading port opened at the bottom of the mixing box 1. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the unloading plate 21, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is hinged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box 1, and the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is hinged to one side of the connecting plate 22.

1 and 4, in the present application, a heating box 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 1 at the other side of the fixed plate 9, a horizontal shaft 8 is rotatably installed below one side of the fixed plate 9, and one end of the horizontal shaft 8 passes through one side of the fixed plate 9 and one side of the heating box 28 in sequence and extends to the inside of the heating box 28, a plurality of blades 27 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 8 located inside the heating box 28, a heating wire 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the blade 27 inside the heating box 28, a third bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on the other end of the horizontal shaft 8, a fourth bevel gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a stirring shaft 5 located below the second gear 19, and the fourth bevel gear 16 is meshed with the third bevel gear 15, an air inlet 25 is opened on one side of the top of the heating box 28, a filter screen 26 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet 25, an input pipe 7 is fixedly inserted and installed on the other side of the heating box 28, and one end of the input pipe 7 passes through the top of one side of the mixing box 1 and extends to the inside of the mixing box 1.

1 and 3 , in the present application, stabilizing blocks 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, a heating duct 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing block 20, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the lower side of the outer wall of the heating duct 6, one side of the heating duct 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the input pipe 7, and the heating duct 6 is communicated with the inside of the input pipe 7.

2 , in the present application, mounting frames 24 are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the crushing box 14 , auxiliary gears 23 are rotatably mounted on the two mounting frames 24 , and the two auxiliary gears 23 are meshedly connected with the chain 18 , thereby ensuring the stability of the meshing transmission between the two second gears 19 and avoiding contact between the chain 18 and the outer wall of the crushing box 14 , which would affect the stable rotation of the chain 18 .

The working principle of the utility model is:

1 to 4, when in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all connected to an external power source and a control switch. When the feed needs to be prepared, the motor 10 is first controlled by the switch to start working, and the driving end of the motor 10 drives a crushing roller 17 to rotate. Through the meshing of the two first gears 13, the two crushing rollers 17 rotate relative to each other at the same time, and then the feed is added to the inside of the crushing box 14 from the top opening of the crushing box 14. After the feed and the rotating crushing rollers 17, the two crushing rollers 17 will crush the feed, and the crushed feed will directly fall into the inside of the mixing box 1 through the bottom opening of the crushing box 14, and the driving end of the motor 10 will drive the second bevel gear 12 to rotate during the rotation process, and through the meshing of the second bevel gear 12 and the first bevel gear 11 The first bevel gear 11 drives a stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and the chain 18 and the second gear 19 cooperate to make the two stirring shafts 5 rotate at the same time. The rotation of the stirring shaft 5 drives the horizontal stirring rod 4 to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal stirring rod 4 can fully stir the crushed feed. The crushing process of the feed by the crushing roller 17 and the subsequent horizontal stirring rod 4 fully stirs the crushed feed, which solves the problem that the feed particles are large and the mixing effect is not very good. The animals cannot fully absorb the feed after eating, which may affect the health of the animals, reduce the growth rate of the animals, increase the cost of raising animals, and cannot meet people's needs. At the same time, the stirring mechanism and the crushing roller 17 share a driving source, which reduces the cost of the device and improves the practicability of the device.

1 to 4, when in use, in the process of preparing feed, the rotation of the stirring shaft 5 drives the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 15 drives the transverse shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing of the fourth bevel gear 16 and the third bevel gear 15, and the rotation of the transverse shaft 8 drives the blades 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the blades 27 generates a high-speed airflow to form wind. At the same time, the electric heating wire 29 is turned on by the switch, and the electric heating wire 29 heats the wind generated by the rotation of the blades 27 to form hot air that is blown into the interior of the input pipe 7, and enters the interior of the heating conduit 6 through the guidance of the input pipe 7, and finally blows evenly to the interior of the mixing box 1 through the ventilation holes on the heating conduit 6, so as to dry the feed being stirred in the mixing box 1, keep the feed dry, and prevent the feed from being damp and deteriorating, affecting the health of the animals, and causing economic losses to the customers. At the same time, the rotation of the blades 27 is also driven by the motor 10, and there is no need to add an additional driving source, which further improves the practicality of the device.

Referring to Figure 1, during use, after the feed is prepared, the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is controlled by the switch to start working, and the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 contracts to drive the discharge plate 21 to flip downward through the connecting plate 22. As the discharge plate 21 flips downward, the discharge plate 21 will lose its sealing effect on the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing box 1, and the prepared feed inside the mixing box 1 will be discharged through the discharge port. After the feed is discharged, the discharge plate 21 can be reset by extending the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3, and the device can continue to be used. Through this unloading mechanism, it is convenient for the user to unload the prepared feed inside the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A livestock feed preparation device, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: support frames (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing box (1), a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (1), a crushing box (14) is fixedly installed and inserted on the top of the mixing box (1), symmetrically distributed crushing rollers (17) are rotatably installed inside the crushing box (14), and one end of two crushing rollers (17) located on one side of the crushing box (14) is fixedly installed with a first gear (13), a fixed plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mixing box (1), a motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (9), a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box (1), the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft (5), and the number of the stirring shafts (5) is two, The two stirring shafts (5) are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mixing box (1); a plurality of transverse stirring rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (5); a second gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the two stirring shafts (5); a chain (18) is meshedly connected between the two second gears (19); a first bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of one stirring shaft (5); a second bevel gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving end of the motor (10); the unloading mechanism comprises a unloading plate (21), and the unloading plate (21) is hinged to the bottom of the mixing box (1); a connecting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the unloading plate (21); and a hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is hinged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box (1). 2. A livestock feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating box (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box (1) and located on the other side of the fixed plate (9), a horizontal shaft (8) is rotatably installed below one side of the fixed plate (9), a plurality of blades (27) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft (8) located inside the heating box (28), a heating wire (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the blade (27) inside the heating box (28), a third bevel gear (15) is fixedly installed on the other end of the horizontal shaft (8), a fourth bevel gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the stirring shafts (5) and located below the second gear (19), an air inlet hole (25) is opened on one side of the top of the heating box (28), a filter screen (26) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet hole (25), and an input pipe (7) is fixedly inserted and installed on the other side of the heating box (28). 3. A livestock feed preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: stabilizing blocks (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mixing box (1), a heating tube (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing block (20), a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the heating tube (6), and one side of the heating tube (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the input pipe (7). 4. A livestock feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the crushing box (14), and an auxiliary gear (23) is rotatably mounted on both of the mounting frames (24).