CN215540472U

CN215540472U - Edible mushroom culture medium mixing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN215540472U
Application number: CN202122010769.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卓骏
Original assignee: Yimen Xinghao Edible Fungus Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yimen Xinghao Edible Fungus Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus culture medium mixing device which comprises a stirring box, wherein a motor is installed at the top of the stirring box, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft; a driven rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the stirring box; the lower end of the driving rotating shaft is provided with a driving gear, and the lower end of the driven rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear; the active rotating shaft and the passive rotating shaft are both fixedly provided with crushing rollers; the side wall of the driving rotating shaft is provided with driving stirring blades, and the side wall of the driven rotating shaft is provided with driven stirring blades which are staggered with the driving stirring blades; the lateral wall fixed mounting of agitator tank has the pay-off case, and the second motor is installed to the other end, and the output shaft of second motor has the pivot, installs the auger in the pivot. The feeding box disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, the adding amount of each material can be accurately controlled through the feeding box, the caking in the material can be crushed, the material can be fully stirred, the mixing effect is good, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Edible mushroom culture medium mixing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation equipment, in particular to an edible fungus culture medium mixing device.

Background

The edible fungi can be used as large-scale fungi for human consumption. The edible fungi contain various bioactive substances, have wide medicinal health care values of resisting cancer, bacteria and viruses, reducing blood pressure, reducing blood fat, resisting thrombus, resisting arrhythmia, strengthening heart and the like, are organic, nutritional and health-care green foods, and have important significance for maintaining human health. Therefore, the edible fungi as a green food is increasingly regarded by people of all countries.

In the process of cultivating the edible fungi, the culture medium plays an important role in the growth of the edible fungi. In the preparation process of the culture medium of the edible fungi, a plurality of different raw materials are required to be uniformly mixed according to a certain proportion. But contain the caking in some raw materials, and current culture medium mixing arrangement relies on single (mixing) shaft to drive the stirring leaf and stirs, and stirring efficiency is low, and the mixing effect is poor, and can't smash the caking for each raw materials mixes inhomogeneously in the culture medium, is unfavorable for the growth of domestic fungus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an edible fungus culture medium mixing device which effectively solves the technical problems that the existing culture medium mixing device is low in stirring efficiency, poor in mixing effect and incapable of smashing lumps, so that raw materials in a culture medium are mixed unevenly and growth of edible fungi is not facilitated.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

an edible fungus culture medium mixing device comprises a stirring box, wherein a motor is installed in the center of the top of the stirring box, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft which is rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the stirring box; two driven rotating shafts which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the stirring box; the lower ends of the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft extend out of the stirring box, a driving gear is mounted at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is mounted at the lower end of the driven rotating shaft; the crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft at the same height; a certain distance is arranged between the adjacent crushing rollers; the side wall of the driving rotating shaft is provided with driving stirring blades below the crushing roller, and the side wall of the driven rotating shaft is provided with driven stirring blades staggered with the driving stirring blades; a plurality of feeding boxes are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the stirring box, one end of each feeding box is opened and penetrates through the stirring box, a second motor is arranged at the other end of each feeding box, an output shaft of each second motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and a packing auger is arranged on each rotating shaft; the upper part of the feeding box outside the stirring box is communicated with a feeding funnel.

Further, a transmission box is installed on the lower end face of the stirring box; the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in the transmission case.

Furthermore, one end of the feeding box, which is positioned in the stirring box, extends to one side of the driven rotating shaft, which is close to the driving rotating shaft.

Furthermore, an outlet of the lower end face of one end of the feeding box, which is positioned in the stirring box, is provided with a slope inclining downwards.

Furthermore, the crushing roller is a hollow shell, and the outer side wall of the crushing roller is connected with crushing teeth.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower end face, located in the stirring box, of the feeding box.

Furthermore, the upper end surface of the crushing roller is hemispherical.

Further, symmetrically arranged connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the stirring box, and one end, close to the driving rotating shaft, of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve; the sleeve is internally provided with a bearing and is rotationally connected with the driven rotating shaft through the bearing.

Furthermore, the bottom of the stirring box is provided with a discharging inclined block with a high middle part and a low periphery; the bottom end of the stirring box is communicated with symmetrically arranged discharging pipes; the connecting position of the discharge pipe and the stirring box is positioned outside the edge of the discharge inclined block.

Further, an electric heater is further installed on the inner wall of the stirring box; and a transparent observation window is also arranged on the side wall of the stirring box.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this application passes through motor drive initiative pivot and rotates, and the initiative pivot passes through gear drive and drives passive pivot rotation to drive initiative stirring leaf, passive stirring leaf and crushing roller and rotate. The material enters into the feeding box from the feeding funnel, is conveyed to one end of the feeding box under the action of the auger, then falls into the gap of the crushing roller, and the crushing roller crushes the caked material. The material after smashing can further smash less caking through the crisscross stirring effect of initiative stirring leaf and passive stirring leaf to make the high-efficient mixture of material. The feeding box disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, the adding amount of each material can be accurately controlled through the feeding box, the caking in the material can be crushed, the material can be fully stirred, the mixing effect is good, and the working efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a stirring box; 2. a feeding box; 3. a second motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a packing auger; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a motor; 8. a driving rotating shaft; 9. a transmission case; 10. a driving gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. a driven shaft; 13. actively stirring the leaves; 14. a passive mixing blade; 15. a crushing roller; 16. crushing teeth; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a slope; 19. discharging the inclined block; 20. a transparent viewing window; 21. a through hole; 21. a through hole; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a sleeve; 24. a bearing; 25. an electric heater.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, an edible fungus culture medium mixing device comprises a stirring box 1, wherein a motor 7 is installed at the center of the top of the stirring box 1, and an output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a driving rotating shaft 8 rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the stirring box 1; two driven rotating shafts 12 which are symmetrically arranged are also rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the stirring box 1; the lower ends of the driving rotating shaft 8 and the driven rotating shaft 12 extend out of the stirring box 1, the driving gear 10 is installed at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft 8, and the driven gear 11 meshed with the driving gear 10 is installed at the lower end of the driven rotating shaft 12; the crushing rollers 15 are fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft 8 and the driven rotating shaft 12 at the same height; a certain distance is arranged between the adjacent crushing rollers 15; the side wall of the driving rotating shaft 8 is provided with a driving stirring blade 13 below the crushing roller 15, and the side wall of the driven rotating shaft 12 is provided with a driven stirring blade 14 staggered with the driving stirring blade 13; a plurality of feeding boxes 2 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the stirring box 1, one end of each feeding box 2 is opened and penetrates through the stirring box 1, a second motor 3 is arranged at the other end of each feeding box, an output shaft of each second motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 4, and a packing auger 5 is arranged on each rotating shaft 4; the feeding hopper 6 is communicated with the upper part of the feeding box 2 outside the stirring box 1.

Above-mentioned edible mushroom culture medium mixing arrangement drives initiative pivot 8 through motor 7 and rotates, and initiative pivot 8 passes through gear drive mechanism and drives passive pivot 12 and rotate to drive initiative stirring leaf 13, passive stirring leaf 14 and crushing roller 15 and rotate. The material enters the feeding box 2 from the feeding hopper 6, is conveyed to one end of the feeding box 2 under the action of the auger 5, then falls into the gap of the crushing roller 15, and the crushing roller 15 crushes the caked material. The smashed materials can further smash smaller agglomerates through the staggered stirring action of the active stirring blades 13 and the passive stirring blades 14, and the materials are efficiently mixed. The feeding amount of each material can be accurately controlled through the feeding box 2.

Specifically, in order to prevent dust from affecting a gear transmission mechanism and improve the safety performance, a transmission box 9 is arranged on the lower end face of the stirring box 1; a driving gear 10 and a driven gear 11 are mounted inside the transmission case 9.

Specifically, in order to enable the materials to smoothly fall in the gap of the crushing roller 15, one end of the feeding box 2, which is positioned in the stirring box 1, extends to one side of the driven rotating shaft 12, which is close to the driving rotating shaft 8.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the material to slide down, a downward inclined slope 18 is arranged at an outlet of the lower end face of one end of the feeding box 2, which is positioned in the stirring box 1.

Specifically, the mill roller 15 is a hollow casing in order to reduce the weight of the mill roller 15, and mill teeth 16 are connected to the outer side wall of the mill roller 15 in order to improve the milling effect.

Specifically, a plurality of through holes 21 are formed in the lower end face of the feeding box 2 in the stirring box 1. Smaller granule directly falls through-hole 21 in the material, and the material of caking is then carried to the one end of pay-off case 2 under the effect of auger 5, then drops in crushing roller 15's clearance, realizes distinguishing crushing, can effectively improve work efficiency.

Specifically, in order to prevent the material from accumulating on the upper end surface of the pulverizing roller 15, the upper end surface of the pulverizing roller 15 has a hemispherical shape.

Specifically, in order to improve the stability of the driven rotating shaft 12 during rotation, symmetrically arranged connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the stirring box 1, and a sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the driving rotating shaft 8, of each connecting rod 22; the sleeve 23 is internally provided with a bearing 24, and the sleeve 23 is rotatably connected with the driven rotating shaft 12 through the bearing 24.

Specifically, in order to facilitate discharging, the bottom of the stirring box 1 is provided with a discharging inclined block 19 with a high middle part and a low periphery; the bottom end of the stirring box 1 is communicated with symmetrically arranged discharging pipes 17; the connection of the discharge pipe 17 to the stirring box 1 is located outside the edge of the discharge ramp 19.

Specifically, the inner wall of the stirring box 1 is also provided with an electric heater 25; the electric heater 25 can heat the materials to reach proper humidity; in order to observe the stirring condition of the materials conveniently, a transparent observation window 20 is further installed on the side wall of the stirring box 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

in operation, the motor 7 and the second motor 3 are turned on. The motor 7 drives the driving rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 8 drives the driving stirring blade 13, the driving gear 10 and the crushing roller 15 connected with the driving stirring blade to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate, the driven gear 11 drives the driven rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the driven rotating shaft 12 drives the driven stirring blade 14 and the crushing roller 15 connected with the driven stirring blade to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the driving rotating shaft 8. The second motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the packing auger 5 to rotate. Throw into various materials from feed hopper 6, the material enters into in sending workbin 2 to being carried to the one end of pay-off case gradually, in the transportation process, less granule in the material directly falls through-hole 21, and the material of caking then drops in crushing roller 15's clearance along slope 18, rotates along with crushing roller 15, smashes the material of caking. The material after smashing falls into the below, through the crisscross stirring effect of initiative stirring leaf 13 and passive stirring leaf 14, can further smash less caking to make the material high-efficient mix, mix effectually, work efficiency is high. The mixed material is discharged through a discharge pipe 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. an edible fungus culture medium mixing device, it is characterized in that: comprise stirring box (1), the top center of stirring box (1) is installed with motor (7), and the output shaft of motor (7) is connected to be rotated and installed on stirring An active rotating shaft (8) in the inner cavity of the box (1); two symmetrically arranged passive rotating shafts (12) are also rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the stirring box (1); the active rotating shaft (8) and the passive rotating shaft (12) The lower ends of the rotary shafts (1) all extend to the outside of the mixing box (1), a driving gear (10) is installed on the lower end of the driving shaft (8), and a driving gear (11) meshing with the driving gear (10) is installed on the lower end of the passive shaft (12); A pulverizing roller (15) is fixedly installed on the active rotating shaft (8) and the passive rotating shaft (12) at the same height; a certain distance is set between adjacent pulverizing rollers (15); the side wall of the active rotating shaft (8) is located on the pulverizing roller An active stirring blade (13) is installed below the (15), and a passive stirring blade (14) staggered with the active stirring blade (13) is installed on the side wall of the passive shaft (12); the side wall of the stirring box (1) Several feeding boxes (2) are fixedly installed, one end of the feeding box (2) is open and penetrates the stirring box (1), the other end is installed with a second motor (3), and the output shaft of the second motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (4), an auger (5) is installed on the rotating shaft (4); a feeding funnel (6) is communicated with the upper part of the feeding box (2) outside the stirring box (1).

2. The edible fungus culture medium mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transmission box (9) is installed on the lower end face of the stirring box (1); the driving gear (10) and the driven gear (11) ) is installed inside the transmission case (9).

3. The edible fungus culture medium mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the feeding box (2) located in the stirring box (1) extends to the passive shaft (12) close to the active shaft (8). ) on the side.

4. The edible fungi culture medium mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a downwardly inclined slope ( 18).

5 . The edible mushroom culture medium mixing device according to claim 4 , wherein the crushing roller ( 15 ) is a hollow shell, and crushing teeth ( 16 ) are connected to the outer side wall of the crushing roller ( 15 ). 6 .

6 . The edible mushroom culture medium mixing device according to claim 5 , characterized in that: a plurality of through holes ( 21 ) are provided on the lower end surface of the feeding box ( 2 ) located in the stirring box ( 1 ). 7 .

7 . The edible mushroom culture medium mixing device according to claim 6 , wherein the upper end surface of the crushing roller ( 15 ) is hemispherical. 8 .

8. The edible fungus culture medium mixing device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: a symmetrically arranged connecting rod (22) is fixed on the inner wall side of the stirring box (1), and the One end of the connecting rod (22) close to the driving shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (23); a bearing (24) is installed in the sleeve (23), and the sleeve (23) passes through the bearing (24) It is rotatably connected with the passive shaft (12).

9. edible fungi culture medium mixing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described stirring box (1) is installed with middle height, and the discharge oblique block (19) that surrounds is low; The bottom end of 1) is communicated with a symmetrically arranged discharge pipe (17); the connection between the discharge pipe (17) and the stirring box (1) is located outside the edge of the discharge oblique block (19).

10. The edible fungi culture medium mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric heater (25) is also installed on the inner wall of the stirring box (1); A transparent viewing window (20) is also installed.