CN220830794U - Fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220830794U CN220830794U CN202322128670.9U CN202322128670U CN220830794U CN 220830794 U CN220830794 U CN 220830794U CN 202322128670 U CN202322128670 U CN 202322128670U CN 220830794 U CN220830794 U CN 220830794U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- fixedly connected
- barrel
- fertilizer applicator
- rice seedlings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural equipment, in particular to a fertilizer applicator for rice seedling raising, which comprises: the protection casing is the protective structure of rice culture room, draws between side fixed connection fermentation, and the base, fixed connection draw between the below in fermentation, squeeze the bucket, fixed the setting in the fermentation draws between. Through starting the motor, the driving rod rotates, the driven rod performs annular movement around the driving rod through the transmission of the connecting rod, and autorotation occurs when the driven rod moves under the action between the gear and the limiting ring, so that acting force is generated on the raw materials according to the action of blades with opposite screw thread directions on the two driven rods, and then the stirring function of the driven rods is matched, so that multidirectional and omnibearing stirring is provided, the fermentation process is performed more thoroughly, and the fermentation efficiency and effect are improved; the liquid in the solid fertilizer is extruded out by arranging the squeezing barrel, and the produced liquid fertilizer improves the absorption efficiency of crops on the liquid fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural equipment, in particular to a fertilizer applicator for rice seedling raising.
Background
Agricultural equipment is mechanical equipment used in agricultural production, which can improve efficiency of agricultural production, reduce labor intensity, and improve crop quality, and planting equipment is a large class of agricultural equipment used in the agricultural field for helping planting crops or plants. A fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings is used for rice.
According to the chinese patent: CN210808267U is a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings, comprising: the seedling raising device comprises a base and a shield arranged on the base, and is characterized in that a rotatable seedling raising table is arranged on the base, a rotating piece connected with the seedling raising table is arranged inside the base, a box body is arranged on one side of the shield, a feeding funnel is arranged on the top of the box body in a penetrating mode, a fertilization assembly is arranged inside the box body, four evenly-distributed placing grooves are formed in the top of the seedling raising table, a spray head is arranged above one of the placing grooves, and the spray head is communicated with the bottom of the box body through a pipeline. Based on the above-mentioned published patent and in combination with the prior art findings:
The traditional seedling raising device can fertilize seedlings, fermentation of the fertilizer is a prepositive operation in fertilization, animal excreta and the like are fermented to produce nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer which is beneficial to rice growth, a stirring process is carried out in the traditional fermentation process, most stirring directions of stirring structures are only in the horizontal direction, the directions are single, the stirring is reduced, and further the fermentation efficiency is reduced;
Meanwhile, the fermented fertilizer can be scattered to the seedling raising tray by a similar device, and some solid fertilizer remained after fermentation is generally reserved in the fertilizer, so that the absorption rate of the solid fertilizer is relatively slower for crops compared with that of the liquid fertilizer.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer applicator for rice seedling raising, which aims to solve the problem of the prior agricultural equipment in the use process in the background technology.
In order to realize the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings comprising:
the protective cover is a protective structure of the rice cultivating room, and the side surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the fermentation extracting room;
The base is fixedly connected below the fermentation and extraction chamber;
a squeezing barrel fixedly arranged in the fermentation and extraction room;
The fermentation barrel is fixedly arranged in the fermentation and extraction chamber and positioned at the side surface of the squeezing barrel;
the guide pipe is fixedly connected between the squeezing barrel and the fermentation barrel, and is provided with a valve and a pump body;
the seedling raising disc is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover;
the fixing clamps are fixedly arranged on the top and the side wall of the protective cover;
A pipe fixedly installed in the fixing clip;
And the spraying device is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pipeline.
Preferably, the fermenter further comprises:
The feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the fermentation barrel;
The driving rod is movably arranged in the fermentation barrel and is in transmission connection with a motor above the fermentation barrel;
the driven rod is connected to two sides of the driving rod through connecting rods, and can rotate in the middle of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod;
A gear fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the driven rod
And the blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the driven rod.
Preferably, the gear further comprises:
The limiting ring is arranged on the surface of the gear, tooth grooves are formed in the tooth ring, the tooth grooves are meshed with the gear, and meanwhile, the limiting ring is provided with two rings which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation barrel.
Preferably, the extraction drum further comprises:
the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected above the squeezing barrel;
The squeezing block is slidably arranged in the squeezing barrel through a sliding block and a sliding groove, and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the hydraulic rod;
the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeezing barrel, and a filter screen is arranged between the bottom plate and the inner wall of the squeezing barrel.
Preferably, the extrusion block further comprises:
the lower part of the extrusion block is provided with a curved surface groove, the upper surface of the bottom plate is also provided with a curved surface, and the two surfaces can be mutually overlapped.
Preferably, the blade further comprises:
The blade is the stirring structure of screw thread form to the blade orientation on two driven levers is different, and is each other reverse.
Preferably, the base further comprises:
The liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged in the base, the upper part of the liquid storage tank is connected with the squeezing barrel through a hose, and the side surface of the liquid storage tank is connected with the pipeline through a supercharger.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for rice seedling raising, which has the following beneficial effects:
After the mixed liquor of the raw materials and various solutions for fermentation is conveyed into the fermentation barrel through the feeding pipe, the motor is started, the driving rod rotates, the driven rod does annular motion surrounding the driving rod through the transmission of the connecting rod, the driven rod rotates when moving through the action between the gear and the limiting ring, the acting force on the raw materials can be generated according to the action of the blades with opposite screw thread directions on the two driven rods, the stirring function of the driven rod is matched, multidirectional and more omnibearing stirring is provided, the fermentation process is carried out more thoroughly, and the fermentation efficiency and effect are improved.
After fermentation, the fertilizer is conveyed into the squeezing barrel through the pump body and the guide pipe, the hydraulic rod is started, the squeezing block is lowered to squeeze the solid fertilizer remained in the liquid fertilizer, the squeezing block with the spherical grooves and the bottom plate with the spherical surfaces are in mutual squeezing action to squeeze out the liquid in the solid fertilizer, and the produced liquid fertilizer improves the absorption efficiency of crops to the liquid fertilizer.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front overall elevation structure of a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fermentation and extraction structure of a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stirring structure of a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing showing the squeezing structure of a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a protective cover; 2. seedling raising tray; 3. a pipe; 4. spraying; 5. a fixing clamp; 6. a base; 7. fermenting and extracting room; 8. a feed pipe; 9. squeezing the barrel; 10. a fermentation barrel; 11. a conduit; 12. a hydraulic rod; 13. a liquid storage tank; 14. a blade; 15. a driven rod; 16. a limiting ring; 17. a driving rod; 18. a gear; 19. a bottom plate; 20. extruding the blocks.
Description of the embodiments
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1, a fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings, comprising: the protection casing 1, it is the outside protection architecture of device, at its inside fixed pipeline 3 that sets up through fixation clamp 5, its below fixed connection sprays 4, set up sprout cultivation dish 2 in protection casing 1 bottom, inside planting rice seedling, spray 4 can spill the fertilizer solution in pipeline 3 into sprout cultivation dish 2 in, 7 and base 6 are extracted in the fermentation of protection casing 1 side rice fixed connection, the former fermentation extraction device that is fertilizer, the latter is the storage structure of fertilizer solution.
As shown in fig. 2-4, includes: the fermentation vat 10, it is the fermentation device in the fermentation extraction room 7, its inside movable mounting has initiative pole 17, initiative pole 17 transmission connection is in the motor below on fermentation vat 10, driven pole 15 passes through the connecting rod setting in initiative pole 17 both sides, wherein driven pole 15 can rotate between the connecting rod, driven pole 15 upside fixedly connected with gear 18, and the gear setting is in fixed connection's spacing ring 16 on fermentation vat 10 inner wall, the tooth's socket has been seted up to spacing ring 16 inner wall, mesh with gear 18, set up the heliciform blade 14 that the orientation is different on two driven poles 15, after the start-up motor, initiative pole 17 rotates, driven pole 15 follows the motion, because gear 18 and spacing ring 16's cooperation, driven pole 15 takes place the rotation, blade 14 and driven pole 15 play a role simultaneously, stir the raw materials in the fermentation vat 10, inlet pipe 8 fixed connection is in fermentation vat 10 side, can carry the raw materials in fermentation vat 10, pass through pipe 11 fixed connection in fermentation vat 10 side and squeeze barrel 9, its top fixed mounting hydraulic stem 12, squeeze barrel inner wall 9 slidable mounting piece 20, and squeeze barrel 20 and squeeze barrel bottom plate 13 and bottom plate 13 are connected to the bottom plate 13 through the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 is followed by the compression cylinder bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 is connected to the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 is in the bottom plate 13 is realized to the compression cylinder bottom plate 13, the bottom plate is connected with each other, the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate is connected with the bottom plate 13.
Working principle: after the mixed liquor of the raw materials and various fermentation solutions is conveyed into the fermentation barrel 10 through the feeding pipe 8, the motor is started, the driving rod 17 rotates, the driven rod 15 performs annular movement around the driving rod 17 through the transmission of the connecting rod, the driven rod 15 rotates when in movement through the action between the gear 18 and the limiting ring 16, the action of the blades 14 with opposite screw directions on the two driven rods 15 can generate an acting force on the raw materials, the stirring function of the driven rod 15 is matched again, multidirectional and omnibearing stirring is provided, the fermentation process is carried out more thoroughly, the fermentation efficiency and effect are improved, after a period of fermentation, the fertilizer is conveyed into the squeezing barrel 9 through the pump body and the guide pipe 11, the hydraulic rod 12 is started, the extrusion block 20 is lowered, solid fertilizer remained in the liquid fertilizer is extruded, the extrusion block 20 with the spherical grooves and the bottom plate 19 with the spherical grooves are mutually extruded, the liquid in the solid fertilizer is extruded, the absorption efficiency of the produced liquid fertilizer is improved, the fertilizer flows into the liquid storage tank 13 in the base 6 through the filter screen and the hose, the liquid fertilizer is conveyed into the fertilizer pipe 3 through the filter tube and is sprayed into the fertilizer spraying tray 2 through the spraying tray 4, and the fertilizer is sprayed into the fertilizer spraying tray 2.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings, comprising:
the protective cover (1) is a protective structure of the rice cultivation room, and the side surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the fermentation and extraction room (7);
a base (6) fixedly connected below the fermentation and extraction chamber (7);
a squeezing barrel (9) fixedly arranged in the fermentation extraction room (7);
A fermentation barrel (10) fixedly arranged in the fermentation extraction room (7) and positioned at the side surface of the squeezing barrel (9);
The guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the squeezing barrel (9) and the fermentation barrel (10), and a valve and a pump body are arranged on the guide pipe (11);
the seedling raising disc (2) is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (1);
The fixing clamps (5) are fixedly arranged on the top and the side wall of the protective cover (1);
A pipe (3) fixedly mounted in the fixing clip (5);
and the spraying device (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pipeline (3).
2. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fermenter (10) further comprises:
the feeding pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side face of the fermentation barrel (10);
the driving rod (17) is movably arranged in the fermentation barrel (10) and is in transmission connection with a motor above the fermentation barrel (10);
The driven rods (15) are connected to two sides of the driving rod (17) through connecting rods, and the driven rods (15) can rotate between the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod;
A gear (18) fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the driven rod (15)
And the blades (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driven rod (15).
3. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings of claim 2, wherein said gear (18) further comprises:
and the limiting ring (16) is arranged on the surface of the gear (18), tooth grooves are formed in the tooth ring, the tooth grooves are meshed with the gear (18), and meanwhile, the limiting ring (16) is provided with two rings which are fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the fermentation barrel (10).
4. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that said extraction drum (9) further comprises:
A hydraulic rod (12) fixedly connected above the extraction drum (9);
The squeezing block (20) is slidably arranged in the squeezing barrel (9) through a sliding block and a sliding groove, and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the hydraulic rod (12);
The bottom plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeezing barrel (9), and a filter screen is arranged between the bottom plate (19) and the inner wall of the squeezing barrel (9).
5. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings of claim 4, wherein said squeeze block (20) further comprises:
The lower part of the extrusion block (20) is provided with a curved surface groove, and the upper surface of the bottom plate (19) is also provided with a curved surface, so that the two surfaces can be mutually overlapped.
6. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings of claim 2, wherein said blade (14) further comprises:
The blades (14) are of a threaded stirring structure, and the directions of the blades (14) on the two driven rods (15) are different and are opposite to each other.
7. The fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings according to claim 1, wherein said base (6) further comprises:
The liquid storage tank (13) is fixedly arranged in the base (6), the upper part of the liquid storage tank is connected with the squeezing barrel (9) through a hose, and the side surface of the liquid storage tank is connected with the pipeline (3) through a supercharger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322128670.9U CN220830794U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322128670.9U CN220830794U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220830794U true CN220830794U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90775310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322128670.9U Active CN220830794U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Fertilizer applicator for raising rice seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220830794U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322128670.9U patent/CN220830794U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |