CN220824335U

CN220824335U - Backbone rehabilitation auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN220824335U
Application number: CN202321030912.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘薇
Original assignee: Wenzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Wenzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2023-05-04
Filing date: 2023-05-04
Publication date: 2024-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary device of backbone, includes the bed body, and the tail end of the bed body is provided with the binding unit that is used for binding patient's ankle, is provided with the connecting unit that can take place to rise on the bed body on the binding unit to make the patient lift the foot when acting and bind the unit and can lift together along with the action, the lateral part of connecting unit is provided with the auxiliary unit that allows manual operation and carry out the rotation action, and the rotation of auxiliary unit can assist the connecting unit to go up and down. The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is used for guiding the patient to perform the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action, the utility model is divided into three stages (initial stage, middle stage and later stage) according to the recovery condition of the patient, the auxiliary guiding is performed on the patient in the initial stage, the artificial hand is not required to support the ankle or the lower leg of the patient for force application assistance, the resistance can be increased in the middle stage, the speed of performing the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action can be reduced, the resistance is cancelled in the later stage, and the weight is increased to improve the training intensity, thereby the patient obtains good and regular recovery.

Description

Backbone rehabilitation auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a spinal rehabilitation auxiliary device.

Background

Spinal disease is the pathological changes of bones, intervertebral discs, ligaments and muscles of the spine, and further stresses and pulls spinal cords, spinal nerves, blood vessels and autonomic nerves, so that complex and various symptoms appear. Because of the advantages of non-invasive and low side effects, traction treatment becomes a treatment method selected by more and more patients, at present, most of domestic traction beds are pelvic traction, the traction force of the traditional pelvic traction is acted on the spine through the whole pelvis to generate negative pressure to affect the protruding section, the force is scattered, the traction force is mainly concentrated on the upper lumbar segment, the force line is positioned in front of the spine, and the force actually acted on the protruding part of the lower lumbar is smaller.

The existing lumbar vertebra rehabilitation training device mostly carries out the lumbar vertebra rehabilitation training through massaging the lumbar vertebra, but the physical strength of a lumbar vertebra patient possibly is limited, the lumbar vertebra rehabilitation training cannot be independently completed, the existing equipment is simple, the universality is poor and large, the device is not flexible enough, the lower limb is required to be manually held by hands for training the ankle or the lower leg of the patient in the rehabilitation training process, then the lower limb is assisted by applying force to assist the lower limb to do the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action, and the mode is required to be manually carried out under the condition of being matched with the patient all the time, so that the working strength is large.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to solving the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and providing a spinal rehabilitation aid for solving the above-mentioned problems.

The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme that: the spine rehabilitation auxiliary device comprises a bed body, wherein a binding unit used for binding the ankle of a patient is arranged at the tail end of the bed body, a connecting unit capable of ascending and descending on the bed body is arranged on the binding unit, so that the binding unit can be lifted along with actions when the patient lifts feet, an auxiliary unit allowing manual operation and executing rotation actions is arranged on the side part of the connecting unit, and the rotation of the auxiliary unit can assist the lifting of the connecting unit.

Further perfecting, binding unit includes bandage and bandage connector, and the bandage setting is in the up end of bandage connector and has the magic subsides that are used for realizing fixing after binding in patient's ankle, and the bandage connector swing is connected in the connecting unit.

Further perfecting, the connecting unit comprises a main body and an extension body obtained by extending the main body, wherein the main body moves through a channel arranged on the bed body, one end of the extension body is positioned above the bed body, the other end of the extension body is positioned below the bed body, the extension body is provided with two contact base surfaces which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the binding belt connecting body is provided with a through groove, the through groove is provided with two contact matching surfaces which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the extension body is placed in the through groove and connected with the binding belt connecting body through a fixing shaft so as to realize the swinging of the binding belt connecting body, and the contact base surfaces are contacted with the contact matching surfaces after the extension body is placed in the through groove.

Further perfecting, the lower end of the main body is provided with a notch, an assembling base surface is obtained, and a rack is arranged on the assembling base surface and is meshed and matched with the auxiliary unit.

Further perfecting, the auxiliary unit comprises a gear and two symmetrically distributed gear connectors on two sides of the gear, wherein the gear connectors are arranged on the lower end face of the bed body and are connected with the gear through a fixed shaft to realize gear rotation.

Further perfecting, the lower end face of the bed body is also provided with a fixed block with two positioning grooves, and the upper end of the gear connector is provided with a positioning plugboard inserted in the positioning grooves.

Further perfects, and the lower terminal surface of main part still is provided with the connecting rod, and the lower extreme of connecting rod is provided with the backup pad, and the backup pad is used for placing the gravity piece, and the gravity piece has the slot of inserting in the connecting rod.

Further perfecting, the head end of the bed body is provided with a headrest.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model is used for guiding a patient to perform a straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action, and is divided into three stages (initial stage, middle stage and later stage) according to the recovery condition of the patient, auxiliary guiding is performed on the patient in the initial stage, the patient does not need to manually hold the ankle or the lower leg of the patient to perform force application assistance, the resistance can be increased in the middle stage to reduce the speed of the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action, and the resistance is cancelled and the weight is increased in the later stage to improve the training intensity, so that the patient obtains good and regular recovery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front face of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the following structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

Referring to the drawings: the spine rehabilitation auxiliary device comprises a bed body 1, wherein a binding unit 2 used for binding the ankle of a patient is arranged at the tail end of the bed body 1, a connecting unit 3 capable of lifting on the bed body 1 is arranged on the binding unit 2, so that the binding unit 2 can be lifted up together with the action when the patient lifts the foot, an auxiliary unit 4 allowing manual operation and executing rotation action is arranged on the side part of the connecting unit 3, and the rotation of the auxiliary unit 4 can assist the connecting unit 3 to lift. The principle of the utility model is that the ankle of a patient is fixed through the binding unit 2, so that the leg bending of the patient can be avoided when the patient performs the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action, the connecting unit 3 and the auxiliary unit 4 are combined, the connecting unit 3 can be lifted by the rotation of the auxiliary unit 4 at the initial stage of rehabilitation, the straight leg lifting rehabilitation training action of the patient is assisted by traction, the effects of moderate strength and moderate speed can be realized, the recovery of the patient is facilitated, the patient can independently exert force after recovering to a certain degree in the middle and later stages of rehabilitation, the connecting unit 3 is used as a safety component without the aid of the auxiliary unit 4, namely, the foot lifting efficiency of the patient is limited, and the foot lifting device is more labor-saving and also has a guarantee in safety compared with the prior art that the foot neck or the lower leg of the patient is manually held and then force is applied to assist the foot lifting rehabilitation training action of the patient.

The binding unit 2 comprises a binding band 21 and a binding band connecting body 22, wherein the binding band 21 is arranged on the upper end face of the binding band connecting body 22 and provided with a magic tape 21-a for realizing fixation after binding the ankle of a patient, the binding band connecting body 22 is connected with the connecting unit 3 in a swinging way, the ankle of the patient is fixed through the binding band 21, the fixing strength is increased by using the magic tape 21-a, detachment is avoided, the binding band connecting body 22 is used for fixing the binding band 21 on one hand and is used for swinging and connecting with the connecting unit 3 on the other hand, and the binding unit 2 can adapt to the angle change of the leg part in a swinging connection way because the lifting of the leg part can change in angle.

The connecting unit 3 comprises a main body 31 and an extension body 32 which is obtained by extending the main body 31, wherein the main body 31 moves through a channel 11 arranged on the bed body 1, one end of the extension body 31 is arranged above the bed body 1, the other end of the extension body is arranged below the bed body 1, the extension body 32 is provided with two contact base surfaces 32-a which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the connection body 22 is provided with a through groove 22-a, the through groove 22-a is provided with two contact matching surfaces 22-a1 which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the extension body 32 is placed in the through groove 22-a and is connected with the connection body 22 through a fixed shaft to realize the swinging of the connection body 22, the contact base surfaces 32-a are contacted with the contact matching surfaces 22-a1 after the extension body 32 is placed in the through groove 22-a, the movement connection of the extension body 31 is realized through the main body 31, the extension body 32 is connected with the connection body 22 in a swinging mode, the configuration of the extension body 32 is different from the configuration of the main body 31, the connection body 22 is in a flat configuration, the connection body 31 is in a cylindrical configuration, the through groove 22-a matched with the connection body 22-a, the through groove 22-a is placed in the through groove 22-a and the connection body 22-a is connected with the connection body 22-a through fixed shaft through a through fixed shaft, and the connection body 22-a through the contact base surface 32-a and the contact surface 22-a can be contacted with the contact base surface 22-a 2-a through the contact surface 2-a at the opening position and the contact surface 2 when the contact surface 2-a and the contact surface 2-b is formed in the opening position and the contact body 2.

The lower end of the main body 31 is provided with a notch 31-a, an assembling base surface 31-a1 is obtained, the assembling base surface 31-a1 is provided with a rack 5, the rack 5 is meshed with the auxiliary unit 4, the rack 5 can be arranged on the main body 31 through the structure, and the assembling base surface 31-a1 is provided with a plane, so that the rack 5 is convenient to install, the contact area is large, and the stability of the rack 5 in use is ensured.

The auxiliary unit 4 comprises a gear 41 and two symmetrically distributed gear connectors 42 positioned on two sides of the gear 41, wherein the gear connectors 42 are arranged on the lower end face of the bed body 1 and are connected with the gear 41 through a fixed shaft to realize the rotation of the gear 41, and the arrangement is such that the gear 41 can be positioned on the moving path of the rack 5 and realize meshing fit with the rack 5, and the rotation of the gear 41 can be realized, and the rotation of the gear 41 realizes the movement of the rack 5.

The lower end face of the bed body 1 is also provided with the fixed block 6 with the positioning grooves 61, the positioning grooves 61 are two, the upper end of the gear connecting body 42 is provided with the positioning plugboards 42-a inserted into the positioning grooves 61, the movement speed of the main body 31 can be limited in consideration of the fact that the gear 41 is matched with the rack 5, namely, certain resistance is provided for slowing down the movement speed of the connecting unit 3, but in the later stage of the rehabilitation stage, the patient is basically recovered, so that the auxiliary unit 4 can be removed to remove the resistance of the main body 31 in movement, the connecting unit 3 can be smoothly moved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the positioning plugboards 42-a are only required to be inserted into the positioning grooves 61, and the positioning plugboards 42-a can be removed from the positioning grooves 61.

The lower terminal surface of main part 31 still is provided with connecting rod 31-b, and the lower extreme of connecting rod 31-b is provided with backup pad 31-b1, and backup pad 31-b1 is used for placing gravity piece 7, and gravity piece 7 has slot 71 that inserts in connecting rod 31-b, can increase strength training in mid-and later stage moderate amount of rehabilitation through above-mentioned structure, utilizes gravity piece 7 to produce gravity promptly, has also increased strength and has opposed, and gravity piece 7 has multiple different weight specifications, can carry out weight adjustment according to patient's recovery condition.

The head end of the bed body 1 is provided with the headrest 8, so that the head of a patient can be conveniently supported, the head of the patient can be lifted, the sight line height of the patient can be increased, and the action condition of the patient can be conveniently observed.

While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary device of backbone, includes bed body (1), its characterized in that: the foot-lifting device comprises a bed body (1), wherein a binding unit (2) for binding the ankle of a patient is arranged at the tail end of the bed body (1), a connecting unit (3) capable of lifting on the bed body (1) is arranged on the binding unit (2), so that the binding unit (2) can be lifted together with the foot-lifting action of the patient, an auxiliary unit (4) allowing manual operation and executing a rotating action is arranged at the side part of the connecting unit (3), and the connecting unit (3) can be assisted to lift by rotation of the auxiliary unit (4);

The binding unit (2) comprises a binding band (21) and a binding band connecting body (22), wherein the binding band (21) is arranged on the upper end face of the binding band connecting body (22) and is provided with a magic tape (21-a) for realizing fixation after being bound on the ankle of a patient, and the binding band connecting body (22) is connected with the connecting unit (3) in a swinging way;

The connecting unit (3) comprises a main body (31) and an extension body (32) which is obtained by extending the main body (31), wherein the main body (31) moves through a channel (11) arranged on the bed body (1) and is arranged above the bed body (1) at one end and below the bed body (1), the extension body (32) is provided with two contact base surfaces (32-a) which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the strap connector (22) is provided with a through groove (22-a), the through groove (22-a) is provided with two contact matching surfaces (22-a 1) which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, the extension body (32) is arranged in the through groove (22-a) and is connected with the strap connector (22) through a fixed shaft so as to enable the strap connector (22) to swing, and the contact base surfaces (32-a) are contacted with the contact matching surfaces (22-a 1) after the extension body (32) is arranged in the through groove (22-a).

The lower end of the main body (31) is provided with a notch (31-a) and an assembling base surface (31-a 1) is obtained, the assembling base surface (31-a 1) is provided with a rack (5), and the rack (5) is in meshed fit with the auxiliary unit (4);

the auxiliary unit (4) comprises a gear (41) and two gear connectors (42) symmetrically distributed on two sides of the gear (41), wherein the gear connectors (42) are arranged on the lower end face of the bed body (1) and are connected with the gear (41) through a fixed shaft so as to realize rotation of the gear (41);

the bed is characterized in that a fixed block (6) with positioning grooves (61) is further arranged on the lower end face of the bed body (1), two positioning grooves (61) are formed, and a positioning plugboard (42-a) inserted into the positioning grooves (61) is arranged at the upper end of the gear connecting body (42).

2. The spinal rehabilitation assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: the gravity block is characterized in that a connecting rod (31-b) is further arranged on the lower end face of the main body (31), a supporting plate (31-b 1) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (31-b), the supporting plate (31-b 1) is used for placing the gravity block (7), and the gravity block (7) is provided with a slot (71) inserted in the connecting rod (31-b).

3. The spinal rehabilitation assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: the head end of the bed body (1) is provided with a headrest (8).