CN220781314U - Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation - Google Patents

Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220781314U
CN220781314U CN202322408304.9U CN202322408304U CN220781314U CN 220781314 U CN220781314 U CN 220781314U CN 202322408304 U CN202322408304 U CN 202322408304U CN 220781314 U CN220781314 U CN 220781314U
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separator
garbage
air
chain plate
winnowing
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CN202322408304.9U
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张皓
张鹏
常艾华
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation, which comprises a chain plate conveyor, a bag breaker, a vibrating screen, a belt magnetic separator, a separator and an air separator; the drag chain conveyor comprises a drag chain conveyor body and a first protective cover; the chain plate conveyor body is arranged in a first protective cover, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper are arranged on the first protective cover, the feed hopper is positioned above the input end of the chain plate conveyor body, and the output end of the chain plate conveyor body is provided with a bag breaker; the discharge hopper is positioned below the output end of the chain plate conveyor; the feeding end of the vibrating screen is connected with a discharge hopper of the chain plate conveyor, and a particle storage box is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is connected with the feed end of the belt magnetic separator; the first discharging end of the belt magnetic separator corresponds to the feeding end of the separator, and the second discharging end of the belt magnetic separator is connected with a magnetic metal storage box; the first discharge end of the separator is connected with the inlet of the winnowing machine, and the second discharge end of the separator is connected with the material storage box.

Description

Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of garbage screening, in particular to a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation.
Background
Along with the adjustment of national industrial policies for garbage disposal, the household garbage incineration power generation process gradually becomes a main stream process, but a large amount of incombustible matters and recyclable garbage exist in the household garbage, and a great number of adverse effects are brought to garbage incineration. Therefore, the household garbage is required to be screened by a screening production line before the garbage incineration power generation.
The Chinese patent utility model relates to a garbage screening production line (201820634963.0), which comprises a chain plate conveyor, a bag breaking and homogenizing machine, a material receiving belt conveyor, a garbage screening machine, a sealing air curtain, a specific gravity separator, a lump material conveyor and an ash receiving belt conveyor; the garbage can directly enter the garbage screening machine through the conveyor after passing through the bag breaking refiner, and the garbage screening machine can screen garbage, but the garbage screening machine does not screen some recyclable metals such as iron independently in the screening process, so that the waste of resources can be caused to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation, which is provided with a belt magnetic separator, wherein the belt magnetic separator can screen out magnetic metals such as iron and the like, so that the magnetic metals can be screened out independently and reused.
The utility model relates to a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation, which comprises a chain plate conveyor, a bag breaker, a vibrating screen, a belt magnetic separator, a separator and an air separator;
the drag chain conveyor comprises a drag chain conveyor body and a first protective cover; the chain plate conveyor body is arranged in a first protective cover, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper are arranged on the first protective cover, the feed hopper is positioned above the input end of the chain plate conveyor body, and the output end of the chain plate conveyor body is provided with a bag breaker; the discharge hopper is positioned below the output end of the chain plate conveyor;
the feeding end of the vibrating screen is connected with a discharge hopper of the chain plate conveyor, and a particle storage box is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is connected with the feed end of the belt magnetic separator;
the first discharging end of the belt magnetic separator corresponds to the feeding end of the separator, and the second discharging end of the belt magnetic separator is connected with a magnetic metal storage box;
the first discharging end of the separator is connected with the inlet of the winnowing machine, and the second discharging end of the separator is connected with the material storage box;
the winnowing machine comprises a winnowing bin, a belt conveyor and circulating fan equipment; the belt conveyor is arranged in the winnowing bin; an inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the winnowing bin; an air outlet is formed in the right side of the winnowing bin; a weight outlet is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the winnowing bin; the weight inlet, the weight outlet and the air outlet are oppositely arranged; an air outlet is formed in the left side of the top of the air separation bin, and a light object outlet is formed in the bottom of the left side of the air separation bin; the air outlet is opposite to the light object outlet; the air outlet and the air outlet are respectively connected with an air outlet pipeline and an air inlet pipeline of the circulating fan device.
Further, the filter assembly is also included; the air outlet of the winnowing bin is connected with an air inlet pipeline through a filtering component;
the filter component comprises a sleeve, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, wherein the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged at two ends of the sleeve, and activated carbon is arranged between the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
Further, the sleeve is provided with external threads, and the air outlets of the air inlet pipeline and the air separation bin are provided with internal threads matched with the external threads.
Further, the winnowing bin is provided with a transparent observation window; the inside light that takes the safety cover that sets up of selection by winnowing storehouse.
Further, the device also comprises a crusher, and the crusher is connected with a light object outlet of the winnowing machine.
Further, the first protection cover is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole of the first protection cover is provided with a filter assembly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, after the domestic garbage is subjected to bag breaking treatment, the domestic garbage directly enters the vibrating screen, the vibrating screen can filter out finer particles and liquid, the remaining domestic garbage enters the belt type magnetic separator, ferromagnetic metals in the domestic garbage can be separated by the belt type magnetic separator, and then the domestic garbage is delivered to the separator, and the separator performs the next separation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a production line of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the winnowing machine of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Chain plate conveyor 2, bag breaker, 3, vibrating screen, 4, belt magnetic separator, 5, the sorter, 6, the air separator, 60, the selection by winnowing storehouse, 61, the belt feeder, 62, circulating fan equipment, 63, the observation window, 64, light, 65, import, 66, air outlet, 67, heavy object export, 68, air inlet pipeline, 69, light object export.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model is clear and complete. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model aims to provide a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation, which is provided with a belt magnetic separator, wherein the belt magnetic separator can screen out magnetic metals such as iron.
Example 1
The utility model relates to a garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation, which comprises a chain plate conveyor 1, a bag breaker 2, a vibrating screen 3, a belt magnetic separator 4, a separator 5 and a winnowing machine 6, wherein the diagram is shown in figure 1.
The drag chain conveyor 1 comprises a drag chain conveyor body, a first protective cover, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper. The chain plate conveyor body is arranged in the first protective cover, the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper are both arranged on the first protective cover, wherein the feeding hopper is positioned above the input end of the chain plate conveyor body, and the output end of the chain plate conveyor body is provided with a bag breaking machine; the discharge hopper is positioned below the output end of the chain plate conveyor body.
The feeding end of the vibrating screen 2 is connected with a discharge hopper of the chain plate conveyor, the bottom of the vibrating screen 2 is provided with a particle storage box, and the discharging end of the vibrating screen 2 is connected with the feeding end of the belt magnetic separator 3;
the first discharge end of the belt magnetic separator 3 corresponds to the feed end of the separator 4, and the second discharge end of the belt magnetic separator 3 is connected with the magnetic metal storage box (can be conveyed to the magnetic metal storage box by using a conveyor as a connecting device), so that the second discharge end can be used as a magnetic metal storage place such as iron screened by the belt magnetic separator 3.
The first discharge end of the separator 4 is connected with the inlet of the air separator 5, and the second discharge end of the separator 5 is connected with the material storage box (which can be conveyed to the material storage box by a conveyor as a connecting device). The sorter 5 may be an intelligent sorter, and may be an existing sorter. It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the chain conveyor 1, the bag breaker 2, the vibrating screen 3, the belt magnetic separator 4, and the separator 5 may be all existing ones.
The winnowing machine 6 comprises a winnowing bin 60, a belt conveyor 61 and a circulating fan device 62; the belt conveyor 61 is disposed in the air separation bin 60 as shown in fig. 2.
An inlet 65 is arranged on the right side of the top of the winnowing bin 60 and correspondingly connected with the first discharging end of the separator 4. An air outlet 66 is arranged on the right side of the winnowing bin 60; the right side of the bottom of the winnowing bin 60 is provided with a weight outlet 67; the inlet 65, the weight outlet 67 and the air outlet 66 are arranged oppositely.
In order to facilitate the observation of the situation in the air separation bin 60, the air separation bin 60 is provided with a transparent observation window 63; the air separation bin 60 is internally provided with an illumination lamp 64 with a protective cover.
The left side at the top of the winnowing bin 60 is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the left side of the winnowing bin is provided with a light object outlet 69, and the air outlet is arranged opposite to the light object outlet 69. The air outlet 66 and the air outlet are connected to an air outlet duct and an air inlet duct 68 of the circulation fan device 62, respectively.
The household garbage entering from the inlet 65, which is heavy, falls directly from the heavy object outlet 67 and can be transported to a corresponding storage area by a conveyor or other transporting equipment, while the light garbage falls on the belt conveyor 61 under the wind force of the air outlet and is carried by the belt conveyor 61 to come out from the light object outlet 69. And out of the light ends outlet 69 are some combustible material such as plastic.
The specific screening process is that household garbage is thrown into a feed hopper of a chain plate conveyor 1 through a feeding gripper or other grabbing equipment, the chain plate conveyor 1 drives the household garbage to be subjected to bag breaking treatment through a bag breaking machine 2, after the bag breaking treatment is finished, the household garbage enters a vibrating screen 3 through a discharging hopper, the vibrating screen 3 can filter out some finer particles and liquid in the household garbage, the rest household garbage enters a belt magnetic separator 4, the belt magnetic separator 4 can separate out magnetic metals such as iron and the like, and the rest household garbage is sent into a sorting machine 5; the sorting machine 5 sorts out plastic bottles, pop can bottled materials, copper and aluminum metals, the plastic bottles, pop can bottled materials and copper and aluminum metals are placed into a material storage box, the rest of household garbage is sent into the winnowing machine 6 of the next stage, the winnowing machine 6 sorts out heavy materials and combustible materials, and the heavy materials are placed into a material stacking area.
Example 2
In this embodiment, the garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation further comprises a crusher, wherein the crusher is connected with the light-object outlet 69 of the winnowing machine 6, and the combustible materials coming out of the light-object outlet 69 are crushed and then sent into the incinerator for incineration.
In actual use, a scraper conveyor 1 can likewise be arranged between the classifier 5 and the air classifier 6 as a transport connection between the two devices.
The production line of the utility model can also comprise a filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly comprises a sleeve, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged at two ends of the sleeve, and activated carbon is arranged between the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
The air outlet of the air separation bin 60 is connected with an air inlet pipeline 68 through a filtering component; specifically, the sleeve is provided with external threads, and the air inlet pipe 68 and the air outlet of the air separation bin 60 are both provided with internal threads matching the external threads.
The first protective cover of the scraper conveyor 1 may be provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole may be provided with a filter assembly.
According to the requirement, in the process of screening the belt magnetic separator 4, a manual screening table can be additionally arranged beside the belt magnetic separator 4, and in the process of screening the belt magnetic separator 4, the manual screening is assisted.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation is characterized by comprising a chain plate conveyor, a bag breaker, a vibrating screen, a belt magnetic separator, a separator and an air separator;
the drag chain conveyor comprises a drag chain conveyor body and a first protective cover; the chain plate conveyor body is arranged in a first protective cover, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper are arranged on the first protective cover, the feed hopper is positioned above the input end of the chain plate conveyor body, and the output end of the chain plate conveyor body is provided with a bag breaker; the discharge hopper is positioned below the output end of the chain plate conveyor;
the feeding end of the vibrating screen is connected with a discharge hopper of the chain plate conveyor, and a particle storage box is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is connected with the feed end of the belt magnetic separator;
the first discharging end of the belt magnetic separator corresponds to the feeding end of the separator, and the second discharging end of the belt magnetic separator is connected with a magnetic metal storage box;
the first discharging end of the separator is connected with the inlet of the winnowing machine, and the second discharging end of the separator is connected with the material storage box;
the winnowing machine comprises a winnowing bin, a belt conveyor and circulating fan equipment; the belt conveyor is arranged in the winnowing bin; an inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the winnowing bin; an air outlet is formed in the right side of the winnowing bin; a weight outlet is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the winnowing bin; the weight inlet, the weight outlet and the air outlet are oppositely arranged; an air outlet is formed in the left side of the top of the air separation bin, and a light object outlet is formed in the bottom of the left side of the air separation bin; the air outlet is opposite to the light object outlet; the air outlet and the air outlet are respectively connected with an air outlet pipeline and an air inlet pipeline of the circulating fan device.
2. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a filtering component; the air outlet of the winnowing bin is connected with an air inlet pipeline through a filtering component;
the filter component comprises a sleeve, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, wherein the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged at two ends of the sleeve, and activated carbon is arranged between the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
3. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sleeve is provided with external threads, and the air outlets of the air inlet pipeline and the air separation bin are respectively provided with internal threads matched with the external threads.
4. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winnowing bin is provided with a transparent observation window; the inside light that takes the safety cover that sets up of selection by winnowing storehouse.
5. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light-weight air separator also comprises a crusher, wherein the crusher is connected with a light-weight outlet of the air separator.
6. The garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first protective cover is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole of the first protective cover is provided with a filter assembly.
CN202322408304.9U 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation Active CN220781314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322408304.9U CN220781314U (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322408304.9U CN220781314U (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220781314U true CN220781314U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90661381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322408304.9U Active CN220781314U (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Garbage screening production line for garbage incineration power generation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220781314U (en)

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